UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 20 MAR 20 Searching for KMPX... Searching the city database file for: KMPX ... Date:1200Z 20 MAR 20 Station: KMPX WMO ident: 72649 Latitude: 44.85 Longitude: -93.57 Elevation: 287.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 220 340 10 SFC 991 287 -5.7 -12.7 58 7.0 -7.5 340 10 268.1 268.4 266.1 272.1 1.45 2 974 424 -7.3 -15.3 53 8.0 -9.2 342 17 267.9 268.1 265.4 271.2 1.19 3 925 827 -10.9 -16.9 61 6.0 -12.2 350 32 268.2 268.3 265.5 271.2 1.10 4 904 1003 -12.3 -16.8 69 4.5 -13.3 349 34 268.5 268.7 265.8 271.7 1.13 5 900 1037 -12.1 -16.3 71 4.2 -13.0 351 35 269.0 269.2 266.3 272.4 1.19 6 893 1097 -9.5 -14.5 67 5.0 -10.8 354 36 272.3 272.6 268.8 276.2 1.39 7 863 1359 -10.9 -16.9 61 6.0 -12.3 357 35 273.5 273.7 269.2 276.9 1.18 8 855 1431 -10.7 -18.7 52 8.0 -12.5 356 33 274.5 274.6 269.5 277.4 1.02 9 850 1476 -10.3 -26.3 26 16.0 -13.2 355 32 275.4 275.4 269.2 276.9 0.52 10 849 1485 -10.3 -27.3 23 17.0 -13.3 355 32 275.4 275.5 269.2 276.9 0.48 11 836 1604 -10.7 -35.7 11 25.0 -14.2 357 31 276.2 276.3 269.2 276.9 0.22 12 799 1950 -13.1 -25.1 36 12.0 -15.3 354 30 277.3 277.4 270.6 279.2 0.62 13 755 2379 -16.1 -36.1 16 20.0 -18.6 341 31 278.6 278.6 270.7 279.3 0.23 14 730 2632 -18.1 -36.1 19 18.0 -20.2 337 28 279.1 279.1 271.0 279.8 0.24 15 716 2776 -18.1 -40.1 13 22.0 -20.4 331 27 280.6 280.6 271.8 281.1 0.16 16 710 2839 -17.1 -53.1 3 36.0 -19.9 323 29 282.4 282.4 272.6 282.5 0.04 17 701 2935 -14.9 -59.9 1 45.0 -18.3 311 32 285.9 285.9 274.5 285.9 0.02 18 700 2946 -14.7 -59.7 1 45.0 -18.1 310 32 286.2 286.2 274.7 286.3 0.02 19 685 3111 -13.1 -59.1 1 46.0 -17.0 299 32 289.8 289.8 276.6 289.8 0.02 20 625 3807 -14.3 -59.3 1 45.0 -18.1 291 41 296.1 296.1 279.6 296.2 0.02 21 610 3992 -13.3 -59.3 1 46.0 -17.5 287 46 299.3 299.3 281.1 299.4 0.02 22 591 4233 -14.1 -59.1 1 45.0 -18.1 281 51 301.1 301.1 281.8 301.2 0.02 23 579 4389 -13.7 -59.7 1 46.0 -17.9 278 54 303.3 303.3 282.8 303.4 0.02 24 527 5099 -17.5 -61.5 1 44.0 -21.1 278 54 307.0 307.1 284.2 307.1 0.02 25 500 5490 -20.9 -61.9 1 41.0 -23.8 275 53 307.6 307.6 284.4 307.6 0.02 26 400 7090 -34.3 -57.3 8 23.0 -35.4 270 56 310.4 310.4 285.5 310.6 0.04 27 398 7125 -34.7 -56.7 9 22.0 -35.8 270 56 310.3 310.3 285.5 310.5 0.04 28 366 7706 -39.3 -55.3 17 16.0 -40.0 274 61 311.7 311.7 286.0 312.0 0.06 29 324 8531 -46.1 -68.1 7 22.0 -46.6 269 66 313.4 313.4 286.5 313.5 0.01 30 300 9040 -49.5 -66.5 12 17.0 -49.8 265 69 315.6 315.6 287.3 315.6 0.02 31 250 10210 -57.7 -70.7 18 13.0 -57.8 260 74 320.3 320.3 288.8 320.3 0.01 32 246 10312 -58.1 -71.1 17 13.0 -58.2 260 72 321.2 321.2 289.1 321.2 0.01 33 240 10468 -54.9 -71.9 10 17.0 -55.1 255 65 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.3 0.01 34 231 10713 -53.9 -76.9 4 23.0 -54.2 255 67 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.4 0.00 35 224 10911 -54.7 -81.7 2 27.0 -54.9 255 69 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.1 0.00 36 220 11026 -52.9 -81.9 2 29.0 -53.2 255 70 339.6 339.6 294.2 339.6 0.00 37 211 11295 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.4 255 73 341.8 341.8 294.7 341.8 0.00 38 208 11387 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.4 255 74 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.2 0.00 39 204 11512 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -52.9 255 75 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.7 0.00 40 200 11640 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.1 255 76 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.3 0.00 41 195 11804 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -52.9 254 78 352.2 352.2 297.1 352.2 0.00 42 181 12282 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.6 253 84 355.2 355.2 297.7 355.2 0.00 43 172 12608 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.2 252 89 361.1 361.1 298.9 361.1 0.00 44 167 12796 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.2 251 91 362.5 362.5 299.2 362.5 0.00 45 164 12912 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.4 251 92 365.7 365.7 299.8 365.7 0.00 46 159 13109 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.4 250 95 367.3 367.3 300.1 367.3 0.00 47 157 13190 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -56.8 251 94 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 48 151 13438 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.1 254 90 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 49 150 13480 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.4 255 89 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 50 148 13565 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.0 255 88 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 51 142 13827 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.4 254 86 377.6 377.6 301.9 377.6 0.00 52 137 14055 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.1 253 85 382.2 382.2 302.6 382.2 0.00 53 136 14101 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.3 252 84 384.4 384.4 302.9 384.4 0.00 54 132 14291 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.1 252 83 386.3 386.3 303.2 386.3 0.00 55 130 14388 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.1 251 82 389.7 389.7 303.8 389.7 0.00 56 115 15162 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.8 245 87 396.6 396.6 304.8 396.6 0.00 57 111 15383 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -61.7 247 88 396.9 396.9 304.8 396.9 0.00 58 104 15787 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.3 252 89 405.1 405.1 305.9 405.1 0.00 59 100 16030 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.1 255 90 408.1 408.1 306.3 408.1 0.00 60 87 16885 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.3 257 90 422.3 422.3 308.0 422.3 0.00 61 78 17547 -67.1 -95.1 1 28.0 -67.2 258 89 427.4 427.4 308.6 427.4 0.00 62 70 18200 -65.5 -94.5 1 29.0 -65.7 260 89 444.3 444.3 310.3 444.3 0.00 63 65 18649 -67.9 -94.9 1 27.0 -68.1 260 90 448.5 448.5 310.7 448.5 0.00 64 55 19661 -65.3 -94.3 1 29.0 -65.5 260 94 476.4 476.4 313.2 476.4 0.00 65 51 20120 -66.7 -94.7 1 28.0 -67.0 260 96 483.6 483.6 313.7 483.6 0.00 66 50 20240 -66.5 -94.5 1 28.0 -66.8 260 97 486.8 486.8 314.0 486.8 0.00 67 42 21295 -65.9 -94.9 1 29.0 -66.2 270 91 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.00 68 40 21589 -67.9 -94.9 1 27.0 -68.2 267 91 515.3 515.3 316.0 515.3 0.00 69 38 21898 -66.7 -94.7 1 28.0 -67.0 264 92 526.0 526.0 316.7 526.0 0.00 70 36 22223 -68.9 -94.9 1 26.0 -69.2 260 92 528.5 528.5 316.8 528.5 0.00 71 34 22566 -67.3 -94.3 1 27.0 -67.7 260 98 541.4 541.4 317.6 541.4 0.00 72 30 23320 -67.1 -95.1 1 28.0 -67.5 260 111 561.7 561.7 318.8 561.7 0.00 73 29 23525 -67.7 -95.7 1 28.0 -68.1 260 113 565.5 565.5 318.9 565.5 0.00 74 28 23737 -66.5 -94.5 1 28.0 -67.0 260 115 574.6 574.6 319.4 574.6 0.00 75 24 24669 -67.5 -94.5 1 27.0 -67.9 261 123 597.6 597.6 320.5 597.6 0.00 76 23 24927 -65.5 -94.5 1 29.0 -66.1 262 125 610.8 610.8 321.1 610.8 0.00 77 21 25481 -65.1 -95.1 1 30.0 -65.8 264 131 628.1 628.1 321.8 628.1 0.00 78 20 25780 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -64.0 265 134 643.0 643.0 322.4 643.0 0.00 79 19 26097 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.9 265 139 653.1 653.2 322.8 653.2 0.00 80 18 26435 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -59.4 265 145 680.4 680.4 323.8 680.4 0.01 81 17 26799 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -57.0 264 150 701.8 701.8 324.5 701.9 0.01 82 16 27192 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.6 254 147 725.2 725.2 325.2 725.4 0.02 83 16 27192 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.3 254 147 737.0 737.0 325.6 737.2 0.03 84 14 28078 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -52.5 250 149 767.0 767.0 326.4 767.3 0.03 85 14 28078 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -51.0 250 149 775.8 775.8 326.7 776.2 0.05 86 13 28574 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -52.2 250 152 786.9 786.9 326.9 787.3 0.04 87 12 29113 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -49.9 250 164 822.1 822.2 327.8 822.9 0.08 88 11 29707 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -49.7 250 157 847.2 847.2 328.4 848.2 0.10 89 10 30360 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -49.8 250 149 873.6 873.7 328.9 874.9 0.12 90 9.4 30785 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -49.7 893.0 893.1 329.3 894.4 0.13 91 8.3 31640 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -50.8 920.6 920.7 329.8 922.2 0.14 92 7.7 32157 -36.3 -74.3 1 38.0 -50.0 952.7 952.8 330.4 955.1 0.21 TRP 246 10312 -58.1 -71.1 17 13.0 -58.2 260 72 321.2 321.2 289.1 321.2 0.01 WND 159 13109 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.4 250 95 367.3 367.3 300.1 367.3 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5270.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.09 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 19.49 % Est. max temperature: 2.07 C = 35.73 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 886.60 mb = 1151.83 m = 3778.92 ft T: -9.79 C 700-500 lapse rate: 2.44 C/km ThetaE index: 0.97 C Layer 974.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 477.25 mb = 5823.96 m = 19107.26 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.18 g/kg Conv temperature: 34.28 C = 93.71 F Cap Strength: 29.71 C Lifted Index: 29.59 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 31.11 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 14.40 C Showalter Index: 25.43 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 5.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 10.60 C Cross Totals Index: -5.40 C K Index: -60.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 117.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 6.52 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.13 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.03 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 79620.16 J/kg Cap Strength: 29.67 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 848.64 mb = 1488.33 m = 4882.92 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 331 at 30 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 991 287 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 146 20 -11.4 17.0 1 951 610 345 26 6.7 -25.1 | 99 8 -8.1 1.3 2 925 827 350 32 5.6 -31.5 | 61 11 -9.3 -5.1 3 915 914 345 33 8.5 -31.9 | 49 8 -6.3 -5.5 4 879 1219 360 38 -0.0 -38.0 | 52 19 -14.8 -11.6 5 850 1476 355 32 2.8 -31.9 | 65 13 -12.0 -5.5 6 811 1829 360 28 -0.0 -28.0 | 84 15 -14.8 -1.6 7 779 2134 345 33 8.5 -31.9 | 49 8 -6.3 -5.5 8 749 2438 340 31 10.6 -29.1 | 57 5 -4.2 -2.8 9 719 2743 335 26 11.0 -23.6 | 126 5 -3.8 2.8 10 700 2946 310 32 24.5 -20.6 | 239 11 9.7 5.8 11 691 3048 300 31 26.8 -15.5 | 228 16 12.0 10.9 12 637 3658 295 38 34.4 -16.1 | 242 22 19.6 10.3 13 588 4267 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 245 40 36.4 17.3 14 565 4572 275 57 56.8 -5.0 | 243 47 42.0 21.4 15 542 4877 280 55 54.2 -9.6 | 247 43 39.3 16.8 16 500 5490 275 53 52.8 -4.6 | 240 44 38.0 21.7 17 459 6096 270 56 56.0 -0.0 | 237 49 41.2 26.4 18 400 7090 270 56 56.0 -0.0 | 237 49 41.2 26.4 19 370 7620 275 61 60.8 -5.3 | 245 51 45.9 21.1 20 300 9040 265 69 68.7 6.0 | 239 63 53.9 32.4 21 295 9144 265 70 69.7 6.1 | 239 64 54.9 32.5 22 256 10058 260 76 74.8 13.2 | 237 72 60.0 39.6 23 250 10210 260 74 72.9 12.8 | 236 70 58.0 39.2 24 246 10312 260 72 70.9 12.5 | 235 68 56.1 38.9 25 244 10363 255 64 61.8 16.6 | 228 64 47.0 42.9 26 200 11640 255 76 73.4 19.7 | 232 75 58.6 46.0 27 159 13106 250 95 89.3 32.5 | 232 95 74.4 58.9 28 159 13109 250 95 89.3 32.5 | 232 95 74.4 58.9 29 150 13480 255 89 86.0 23.0 | 235 87 71.1 49.4 30 125 14630 250 80 75.2 27.4 | 228 81 60.3 53.7 31 119 14935 245 85 77.0 35.9 | 225 88 62.2 62.3 32 113 15240 245 88 79.8 37.2 | 226 91 64.9 63.6 33 100 16030 255 90 86.9 23.3 | 235 88 72.1 49.7 34 70 18200 260 89 87.6 15.5 | 240 84 72.8 41.8 35 69 18288 260 88 86.7 15.3 | 240 83 71.8 41.6 36 50 20240 260 97 95.5 16.8 | 242 92 80.7 43.2 37 42 21336 270 91 91.0 -0.0 | 251 81 76.2 26.4 38 36 22250 260 92 90.6 16.0 | 241 87 75.8 42.3 39 30 23320 260 111 109.3 19.3 | 244 105 94.5 45.6 40 25 24384 260 120 118.2 20.8 | 245 114 103.3 47.2 41 20 25780 265 134 133.5 11.7 | 252 125 118.7 38.0 42 17 26822 265 150 149.4 13.1 | 254 140 134.6 39.4 43 16 27432 250 146 137.2 49.9 | 238 144 122.4 76.3 44 13 28651 250 152 142.8 52.0 | 239 150 128.0 78.4 45 12 28956 250 167 156.9 57.1 | 240 165 142.1 83.5 46 10 30360 250 149 140.0 51.0 | 238 147 125.2 77.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 300.6 at 40.3 knts Storm direction: 330.6 at 30.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.3 neg: 5.5 tot: 8.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 88.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 55.2 neg: -72.4 tot: -17.2 m^2/s^2 ave: -5.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.00 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.1 stream: -0.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 112.78 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 345 22 120 11| 21.7 0.0 21.7| 0.0 -42.3 -42.3 -84.7 -0.68| 22.1-15.1 1000 350 28 81 10| 14.0 0.0 14.0| 7.2 -49.7 -42.6 -42.6 -0.47| 17.3 -8.2 1500 353 29 75 11| 6.6 0.0 6.6| 33.3 -49.7 -16.4 -10.9 -0.21| 14.7 -3.1 2000 352 30 73 11| 5.0 2.5 7.4| 33.8 -67.5 -33.7 -16.9 -0.28| 13.7 -3.9 2500 349 30 73 10| 4.0 3.0 6.9| 41.8 -67.5 -25.7 -10.3 -0.12| 12.9 -1.5 3000 342 30 69 6| 3.3 5.5 8.8| 55.2 -72.4 -17.2 -5.7 -0.00| 14.1 -0.0 4000 325 33 281 4| 2.5 7.1 9.6| 78.4 -79.2 -0.8 -0.2 0.03| 13.6 0.4 5000 310 37 261 14| 2.0 5.9 7.9|111.6-128.1 -16.5 -3.3 0.01| 12.4 0.2 6000 301 40 254 21| 1.7 5.4 7.0|111.6-175.2 -63.6 -10.6 -0.02| 10.9 -0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMPX/skewt/KMPX.skewt.20200320.12.gif