UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020031912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 19 MAR 20 Searching for KMPX... Searching the city database file for: KMPX ... Date:1200Z 19 MAR 20 Station: KMPX WMO ident: 72649 Latitude: 44.85 Longitude: -93.57 Elevation: 287.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 123 SFC 980 287 3.8 3.8 100 0.0 3.8 0 0 278.6 279.4 277.9 292.6 5.13 2 976 320 3.2 2.2 93 1.0 2.7 17 1 278.3 279.1 277.1 290.9 4.59 3 949 549 2.2 1.2 93 1.0 1.7 134 9 279.5 280.3 277.4 291.6 4.39 4 933 687 3.0 2.2 94 0.8 2.6 173 9 281.7 282.5 279.1 295.0 4.80 5 925 757 2.8 1.9 94 0.9 2.4 180 8 282.2 283.0 279.3 295.4 4.74 6 883 1133 2.0 1.1 94 0.9 1.6 199 14 285.1 285.9 280.6 298.4 4.69 7 863 1318 2.2 1.2 93 1.0 1.7 202 17 287.2 288.0 281.7 300.9 4.83 8 850 1441 3.6 3.2 97 0.4 3.4 205 19 289.9 290.9 283.8 306.1 5.67 9 816 1772 1.8 0.7 92 1.1 1.3 213 16 291.4 292.3 283.7 305.7 4.93 10 781 2126 1.4 0.3 92 1.1 0.8 249 19 294.7 295.6 285.1 309.3 5.01 11 764 2303 0.2 -1.0 92 1.2 -0.4 247 21 295.2 296.1 284.9 308.9 4.65 12 712 2867 -1.5 -2.3 94 0.8 -1.9 235 24 299.4 300.2 286.4 313.0 4.54 13 700 3002 -2.3 -3.4 92 1.1 -2.8 235 25 299.9 300.7 286.3 312.7 4.25 14 682 3208 -3.9 -5.9 86 2.0 -4.7 237 27 300.4 301.1 285.8 311.4 3.61 15 640 3707 -6.7 -8.1 90 1.4 -7.2 240 31 302.7 303.3 286.3 312.7 3.24 16 630 3830 -8.5 -13.5 67 5.0 -10.2 241 32 302.0 302.4 284.8 308.7 2.14 17 578 4492 -12.9 -17.7 67 4.8 -14.3 247 38 304.4 304.7 285.2 309.7 1.65 18 546 4924 -16.5 -23.5 55 7.0 -18.1 250 41 305.1 305.3 284.8 308.6 1.05 19 517 5332 -19.3 -25.3 59 6.0 -20.5 247 44 306.6 306.7 285.2 309.7 0.95 20 500 5580 -20.9 -30.9 40 10.0 -22.6 245 45 307.6 307.7 285.1 309.5 0.58 21 491 5714 -21.9 -32.9 36 11.0 -23.6 251 45 307.9 308.0 285.2 309.6 0.49 22 461 6176 -25.1 -32.1 52 7.0 -26.2 249 50 309.5 309.6 285.8 311.5 0.56 23 451 6335 -24.9 -27.1 82 2.2 -25.3 246 53 311.7 311.9 287.1 314.9 0.92 24 443 6466 -25.5 -26.9 88 1.4 -25.8 244 56 312.6 312.8 287.3 315.8 0.95 25 416 6920 -28.3 -30.4 82 2.1 -28.6 243 64 314.7 314.8 287.8 317.2 0.73 26 400 7200 -30.9 -33.7 76 2.8 -31.3 245 64 314.8 314.9 287.7 316.8 0.55 27 398 7235 -31.3 -34.2 76 2.9 -31.7 245 64 314.8 314.9 287.6 316.6 0.53 28 397 7253 -31.3 -34.3 75 3.0 -31.7 246 64 315.0 315.1 287.7 316.8 0.53 29 388 7415 -32.7 -38.7 55 6.0 -33.3 247 65 315.2 315.3 287.6 316.5 0.35 30 374 7672 -35.1 -42.1 49 7.0 -35.7 250 68 315.4 315.4 287.5 316.3 0.25 31 350 8130 -37.9 -47.9 34 10.0 -38.5 248 78 317.6 317.7 288.2 318.2 0.14 32 301 9148 -46.7 -52.7 50 6.0 -46.9 245 101 319.2 319.2 288.6 319.6 0.10 33 300 9170 -46.9 -52.9 50 6.0 -47.1 245 102 319.3 319.3 288.6 319.6 0.09 34 274 9768 -50.5 -57.5 43 7.0 -50.7 245 124 322.4 322.4 289.6 322.7 0.06 35 261 10083 -53.2 -59.6 45 6.4 -53.3 245 135 323.0 323.0 289.8 323.2 0.05 36 251 10334 -55.3 -61.3 47 6.0 -55.4 245 134 323.5 323.5 289.9 323.6 0.04 37 250 10360 -55.5 -61.5 47 6.0 -55.6 245 134 323.6 323.6 289.9 323.7 0.04 38 226 10995 -60.7 -67.7 39 7.0 -60.8 240 125 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.1 0.02 39 200 11750 -63.5 -72.5 28 9.0 -63.6 235 115 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.2 0.01 40 198 11812 -63.7 -71.7 33 8.0 -63.8 235 115 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.01 41 193 11969 -62.7 -71.7 29 9.0 -62.8 239 112 336.9 336.9 293.6 336.9 0.01 42 191 12033 -61.5 -71.5 25 10.0 -61.6 242 110 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.9 0.01 43 180 12399 -63.7 -73.7 24 10.0 -63.8 250 101 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.1 0.01 44 172 12678 -63.9 -74.9 21 11.0 -64.0 251 101 346.2 346.2 295.8 346.2 0.01 45 162 13047 -61.9 -73.9 19 12.0 -62.0 253 102 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.6 0.01 46 156 13279 -63.9 -75.9 18 12.0 -64.0 254 103 356.0 356.0 297.9 356.0 0.01 47 153 13399 -63.3 -75.3 18 12.0 -63.4 254 104 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.01 48 150 13520 -64.3 -76.3 18 12.0 -64.4 255 104 359.3 359.3 298.6 359.3 0.01 49 147 13644 -63.7 -76.7 15 13.0 -63.8 256 103 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.5 0.01 50 141 13899 -64.7 -76.7 18 12.0 -64.8 257 101 365.0 365.0 299.7 365.1 0.01 51 138 14031 -63.7 -76.7 15 13.0 -63.8 258 100 369.0 369.0 300.4 369.1 0.01 52 134 14211 -65.1 -77.1 18 12.0 -65.2 259 99 369.7 369.7 300.5 369.7 0.01 53 123 14733 -65.9 -77.9 17 12.0 -66.0 262 96 377.4 377.4 301.8 377.4 0.01 54 120 14883 -65.5 -78.5 15 13.0 -65.6 263 95 380.8 380.8 302.4 380.8 0.01 55 119 14934 -64.5 -77.5 15 13.0 -64.6 263 94 383.5 383.5 302.8 383.6 0.01 56 116 15090 -64.3 -78.3 13 14.0 -64.4 264 93 386.7 386.7 303.3 386.8 0.01 57 108 15525 -67.1 -79.1 17 12.0 -67.2 265 93 389.4 389.4 303.7 389.4 0.01 58 103 15811 -67.3 -80.3 14 13.0 -67.4 265 94 394.3 394.3 304.4 394.4 0.01 59 100 15990 -66.3 -80.3 12 14.0 -66.4 265 94 399.6 399.6 305.2 399.7 0.01 60 91 16558 -67.9 -81.9 12 14.0 -68.0 264 94 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.01 61 88 16760 -65.7 -79.7 13 14.0 -65.8 263 94 415.7 415.7 307.2 415.8 0.01 62 84 17040 -67.7 -80.7 14 13.0 -67.8 263 94 417.2 417.2 307.4 417.3 0.01 63 79 17410 -65.9 -79.9 12 14.0 -66.1 262 94 428.3 428.3 308.7 428.4 0.01 64 74 17805 -67.3 -81.3 12 14.0 -67.4 261 94 433.5 433.5 309.2 433.5 0.01 65 70 18140 -66.5 -81.5 10 15.0 -66.7 260 94 442.1 442.1 310.1 442.2 0.01 66 65 18592 -64.5 -79.5 11 15.0 -64.7 263 97 456.0 456.0 311.4 456.0 0.01 67 61 18978 -67.7 -81.7 12 14.0 -67.9 261 98 457.2 457.2 311.5 457.2 0.01 68 50 20170 -69.9 -83.9 11 14.0 -70.1 255 99 478.8 478.8 313.4 478.8 0.01 69 49 20290 -70.1 -84.1 11 14.0 -70.2 256 99 481.1 481.1 313.5 481.1 0.01 70 46 20666 -68.5 -82.5 12 14.0 -68.7 261 98 493.7 493.7 314.5 493.8 0.01 71 43 21067 -70.5 -83.5 13 13.0 -70.6 265 98 498.4 498.4 314.8 498.4 0.01 72 41 21350 -68.3 -83.3 10 15.0 -68.5 265 102 510.7 510.7 315.7 510.8 0.01 73 39 21649 -68.1 -83.1 10 15.0 -68.4 264 106 518.6 518.6 316.2 518.6 0.01 74 33 22644 -70.5 -83.5 13 13.0 -70.7 262 117 537.6 537.6 317.4 537.7 0.01 75 32 22827 -69.5 -84.5 10 15.0 -69.8 261 119 545.0 545.0 317.8 545.1 0.01 76 31 23016 -70.5 -83.5 13 13.0 -70.7 261 121 547.3 547.3 317.9 547.4 0.01 77 30 23210 -69.9 -83.9 11 14.0 -70.1 260 123 554.1 554.1 318.3 554.2 0.01 78 29 23414 -68.5 -83.5 10 15.0 -68.8 256 124 563.3 563.3 318.8 563.4 0.01 79 23 24808 -68.9 -82.9 12 14.0 -69.2 269 133 600.8 600.8 320.6 600.9 0.02 80 20 25660 -62.5 -78.5 10 16.0 -63.4 265 126 644.9 644.9 322.5 645.2 0.04 81 19 25977 -62.1 -79.1 9 17.0 -63.1 259 129 655.6 655.7 322.9 656.0 0.04 82 19 25977 -57.9 -76.9 7 19.0 -59.5 259 129 668.7 668.7 323.4 669.1 0.06 83 18 26319 -56.9 -74.9 9 18.0 -58.7 256 139 682.3 682.3 323.9 682.9 0.08 84 17 26685 -53.3 -72.3 8 19.0 -56.0 254 143 705.0 705.1 324.6 706.2 0.13 85 17 26685 -51.9 -70.9 8 19.0 -54.9 254 143 709.5 709.6 324.8 710.9 0.16 86 13 28433 -49.7 -66.7 12 17.0 -53.9 250 132 773.7 773.9 326.7 777.3 0.37 87 11 29525 -50.5 -67.5 12 17.0 -54.9 253 144 808.7 808.9 327.5 812.7 0.40 88 11 29525 -46.1 -66.1 9 20.0 -52.2 253 144 824.7 824.9 328.0 829.6 0.48 89 10 30160 -45.9 -65.9 9 20.0 -52.4 255 150 848.2 848.5 328.5 854.0 0.54 90 9.8 30295 -45.3 -66.3 8 21.0 -52.2 855.4 855.7 328.6 861.0 0.52 91 8.3 31431 -34.1 -59.1 6 25.0 -47.3 941.1 942.0 330.5 959.9 1.60 92 8.0 31688 -34.9 -59.9 6 25.0 -47.9 947.9 948.7 330.6 965.6 1.50 TRP 200 11750 -63.5 -72.5 28 9.0 -63.6 235 115 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.2 0.01 WND 261 10083 -53.2 -59.6 45 6.4 -53.3 245 135 323.0 323.0 289.8 323.2 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5457.00 m Freezing level: 757.88 mb = 2368.93 m = 7772.00 ft Wetbulb zero: 769.39 mb = 2245.98 m = 7368.60 ft Precipitable water: 0.74 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 81.12 % Est. max temperature: 15.97 C = 60.74 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 980.00 mb = 287.00 m = 941.59 ft T: 3.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.21 C/km ThetaE index: 1.71 C Layer 976.0- 949.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 701.69 mb = 2982.82 m = 9786.04 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.65 g/kg Conv temperature: 24.98 C = 76.97 F Cap Strength: 11.44 C Lifted Index: 11.95 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.56 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.40 C Showalter Index: 3.92 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 48.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.50 C Cross Totals Index: 24.10 C K Index: 26.60 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 226.75 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.72 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 30.92 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.86 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52543.30 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.77 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 915.44 mb = 841.08 m = 2759.42 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 271 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 980 287 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 91 21 -21.5 0.2 1 942 610 165 11 -2.8 10.6 | 114 27 -24.3 10.8 2 925 757 180 8 0.0 8.0 | 111 23 -21.5 8.2 3 907 914 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 118 21 -18.9 9.9 4 874 1219 200 15 5.1 14.1 | 131 22 -16.4 14.3 5 850 1441 205 19 8.0 17.2 | 142 22 -13.5 17.4 6 810 1829 215 16 9.2 13.1 | 137 18 -12.3 13.3 7 780 2134 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 152 8 -3.6 6.7 8 751 2438 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 171 10 -1.6 9.5 9 723 2743 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 173 14 -1.8 14.0 10 700 3002 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 176 15 -1.0 14.6 11 643 3658 240 31 26.8 15.5 | 199 17 5.4 15.7 12 593 4267 245 36 32.6 15.2 | 216 19 11.1 15.4 13 548 4877 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 230 22 17.0 14.2 14 500 5580 245 45 40.8 19.0 | 225 27 19.3 19.2 15 486 5791 255 45 43.5 11.6 | 242 25 22.0 11.9 16 466 6096 250 48 45.1 16.4 | 235 29 23.6 16.6 17 428 6706 240 61 52.8 30.5 | 226 44 31.3 30.7 18 411 7010 245 65 58.9 27.5 | 233 47 37.4 27.7 19 400 7200 245 64 58.0 27.0 | 233 46 36.5 27.3 20 376 7620 250 67 63.0 22.9 | 241 47 41.5 23.1 21 301 9144 245 101 91.5 42.7 | 239 82 70.0 42.9 22 300 9170 245 102 92.4 43.1 | 239 83 70.9 43.3 23 262 10058 245 135 122.4 57.1 | 240 116 100.9 57.3 24 261 10083 245 135 122.4 57.1 | 240 116 100.9 57.3 25 250 10360 245 134 121.4 56.6 | 240 115 99.9 56.8 26 200 11750 235 115 94.2 66.0 | 228 98 72.7 66.2 27 196 11887 235 115 94.2 66.0 | 228 98 72.7 66.2 28 186 12192 250 104 97.7 35.6 | 245 84 76.2 35.8 29 177 12497 250 100 94.0 34.2 | 245 80 72.5 34.4 30 150 13520 255 104 100.5 26.9 | 251 83 79.0 27.1 31 113 15240 265 92 91.6 8.0 | 263 71 70.2 8.2 32 100 15990 265 94 93.6 8.2 | 263 73 72.1 8.4 33 70 18140 260 94 92.6 16.3 | 257 73 71.1 16.5 34 68 18288 265 97 96.6 8.5 | 263 76 75.1 8.7 35 50 20170 255 99 95.6 25.6 | 251 79 74.1 25.8 36 43 21031 265 98 97.6 8.5 | 263 77 76.1 8.8 37 41 21336 265 102 101.6 8.9 | 264 81 80.1 9.1 38 30 23210 260 123 121.1 21.4 | 258 102 99.6 21.6 39 29 23470 255 124 119.8 32.1 | 252 103 98.3 32.3 40 25 24384 265 128 127.5 11.2 | 264 107 106.0 11.4 41 22 24994 270 135 135.0 -0.0 | 270 114 113.5 0.2 42 20 25660 265 126 125.5 11.0 | 264 105 104.0 11.2 43 19 25908 260 126 124.1 21.9 | 258 105 102.6 22.1 44 18 26518 255 144 139.1 37.3 | 252 123 117.6 37.5 45 15 27432 250 139 130.6 47.5 | 246 119 109.1 47.8 46 13 28346 250 131 123.1 44.8 | 246 111 101.6 45.0 47 10 30160 255 150 144.9 38.8 | 252 129 123.4 39.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 240.6 at 28.7 knts Storm direction: 270.6 at 21.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.8 neg: 2.5 tot: 6.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 95.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 190.9 neg: -21.3 tot: 169.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 56.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.51 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.2 stream: 5.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.31 Bulk Shear: 98.71 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 169 7 107 24| 0.0 8.6 8.6| 93.1 -14.2 78.9 157.8 0.48| 22.7 11.0 1000 187 9 115 23| 4.5 4.3 8.8|141.8 -14.2 127.6 127.6 0.62| 15.9 9.9 1500 197 12 124 22| 3.5 2.9 6.3|158.0 -21.3 136.7 91.1 0.56| 12.7 7.1 2000 210 14 129 19| 4.8 2.2 6.9|172.8 -21.3 151.5 75.7 0.51| 12.8 6.5 2500 220 15 136 17| 3.8 3.0 6.8|177.4 -21.3 156.1 62.4 0.49| 11.5 5.6 3000 224 17 143 16| 3.8 2.5 6.2|190.9 -21.3 169.5 56.5 0.51| 10.2 5.2 4000 231 21 159 14| 4.1 1.9 5.9|230.8 -21.3 209.5 52.4 0.57| 8.9 5.1 5000 237 25 177 14| 3.7 1.8 5.5|257.6 -28.8 228.8 45.8 0.55| 8.0 4.4 6000 241 29 194 15| 3.4 2.3 5.8|306.5 -68.4 238.1 39.7 0.46| 8.4 3.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMPX/skewt/KMPX.skewt.20200319.12.gif