UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 MAR 20 Searching for KMHX... Searching the city database file for: KMHX ... Date:0000Z 30 MAR 20 Station: KMHX WMO ident: 72305 Latitude: 34.78 Longitude: -76.88 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1013 11 20.2 17.6 85 2.6 18.5 205 7 292.3 294.5 291.2 328.0 12.59 1 1000 122 19.8 17.6 87 2.2 18.4 220 25 293.0 295.2 291.5 329.2 12.76 2 997 148 19.8 17.6 87 2.2 18.4 222 27 293.2 295.5 291.6 329.6 12.80 3 993 183 20.6 17.8 84 2.8 18.7 225 29 294.3 296.7 292.2 331.6 13.02 4 985 253 23.8 17.8 69 6.0 19.7 231 33 298.2 300.6 293.4 336.4 13.13 5 970 388 25.0 16.0 57 9.0 18.9 238 35 300.8 302.9 293.2 335.6 11.87 6 925 804 22.2 15.2 65 7.0 17.5 250 33 302.0 304.2 293.6 336.9 11.82 7 894 1099 20.0 14.0 68 6.0 16.0 258 36 302.7 304.8 293.4 336.2 11.31 8 854 1494 19.0 7.0 46 12.0 11.8 264 43 305.6 307.0 291.1 327.9 7.37 9 850 1534 18.8 6.8 46 12.0 11.6 265 44 305.8 307.2 291.2 328.0 7.31 10 842 1615 18.4 5.4 42 13.0 10.8 266 43 306.2 307.5 290.7 326.6 6.69 11 821 1831 16.6 5.6 48 11.0 10.2 270 42 306.6 307.9 291.0 327.7 6.96 12 796 2093 15.8 1.8 39 14.0 8.1 261 46 308.4 309.5 290.4 325.3 5.48 13 783 2233 16.6 -11.4 14 28.0 4.4 262 51 310.7 311.1 287.9 317.4 2.04 14 772 2354 16.8 -13.2 12 30.0 4.1 264 56 312.2 312.6 288.1 318.1 1.79 15 754 2554 16.2 -13.8 11 30.0 3.5 263 60 313.7 314.0 288.6 319.5 1.74 16 700 3179 10.4 -13.6 17 24.0 0.5 260 62 314.0 314.4 288.8 320.3 1.91 17 645 3853 4.2 -13.8 26 18.0 -2.9 250 60 314.4 314.8 289.1 321.1 2.04 18 624 4121 1.6 -12.4 34 14.0 -4.0 250 58 314.4 314.9 289.4 322.1 2.36 19 611 4290 0.2 -9.8 47 10.0 -4.0 250 57 314.7 315.3 290.0 324.3 2.97 20 603 4396 -0.3 -11.3 43 11.0 -4.8 248 58 315.3 315.8 290.0 324.0 2.67 21 569 4857 -4.7 -12.7 54 8.0 -7.8 245 60 315.4 315.9 289.9 323.7 2.53 22 559 4997 -5.7 -16.7 42 11.0 -9.5 246 60 315.9 316.2 289.3 322.0 1.85 23 512 5678 -11.7 -19.7 51 8.0 -14.1 253 57 316.6 316.9 289.3 321.9 1.57 24 509 5723 -11.9 -21.9 43 10.0 -14.7 254 57 316.9 317.2 289.2 321.3 1.30 25 505 5784 -11.9 -32.9 16 21.0 -16.2 254 56 317.6 317.7 288.5 319.3 0.47 26 501 5845 -11.9 -34.9 13 23.0 -16.4 255 56 318.3 318.4 288.6 319.8 0.39 27 500 5860 -12.1 -35.1 13 23.0 -16.6 255 56 318.3 318.4 288.6 319.7 0.39 28 485 6092 -13.7 -31.7 20 18.0 -17.4 250 55 319.1 319.2 289.0 321.1 0.56 29 439 6842 -17.9 -40.9 11 23.0 -21.4 253 61 323.0 323.1 289.9 323.9 0.24 30 424 7100 -19.7 -32.7 31 13.0 -22.1 253 63 323.9 324.1 290.6 326.0 0.58 31 417 7223 -20.1 -41.1 14 21.0 -23.2 254 64 325.0 325.0 290.5 325.9 0.25 32 400 7530 -22.5 -40.5 18 18.0 -25.1 255 67 325.7 325.8 290.8 326.8 0.28 33 388 7753 -24.7 -41.7 19 17.0 -26.9 256 68 325.7 325.8 290.7 326.7 0.25 34 368 8135 -28.5 -38.5 38 10.0 -29.8 260 72 325.6 325.7 290.9 327.0 0.37 35 363 8233 -29.5 -37.5 46 8.0 -30.6 262 74 325.6 325.6 290.9 327.1 0.42 36 354 8411 -30.3 -35.3 62 5.0 -31.0 263 75 326.8 326.9 291.4 328.8 0.54 37 342 8656 -31.3 -35.1 69 3.8 -31.9 265 77 328.7 328.8 291.9 330.8 0.57 38 300 9570 -38.7 -42.7 66 4.0 -39.1 260 74 330.8 330.9 292.2 332.0 0.30 39 267 10356 -45.7 -50.6 58 4.9 -45.9 260 73 331.8 331.8 292.3 332.4 0.14 40 255 10660 -48.5 -51.4 72 2.9 -48.6 260 73 332.1 332.1 292.4 332.6 0.13 41 250 10790 -49.5 -52.8 68 3.3 -49.6 260 76 332.5 332.5 292.5 332.9 0.11 42 241 11029 -51.7 -55.2 66 3.5 -51.8 258 81 332.7 332.7 292.5 333.0 0.09 43 226 11444 -53.5 -60.5 42 7.0 -53.7 254 90 336.1 336.1 293.4 336.3 0.05 44 213 11822 -56.3 -61.3 53 5.0 -56.4 251 99 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.7 0.05 45 211 11882 -56.7 -61.8 52 5.1 -56.8 250 100 337.8 337.8 293.8 338.0 0.04 46 200 12220 -58.7 -64.7 46 6.0 -58.8 250 100 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.9 0.03 47 196 12346 -59.7 -65.7 45 6.0 -59.8 250 99 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.3 0.03 48 193 12443 -59.5 -66.5 40 7.0 -59.6 250 99 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.1 0.03 49 188 12606 -60.7 -68.7 34 8.0 -60.8 250 98 342.6 342.7 295.0 342.7 0.02 50 187 12640 -58.9 -67.9 30 9.0 -59.0 252 96 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.02 51 185 12707 -59.1 -70.1 23 11.0 -59.2 255 92 346.8 346.8 296.0 346.9 0.02 52 179 12914 -57.5 -73.5 11 16.0 -57.7 260 91 352.7 352.7 297.3 352.8 0.01 53 177 12985 -55.3 -74.3 8 19.0 -55.6 260 93 357.5 357.5 298.2 357.5 0.01 54 172 13168 -55.7 -78.7 4 23.0 -56.0 260 94 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.8 0.00 55 166 13394 -54.5 -80.5 3 26.0 -54.8 260 82 365.4 365.4 299.7 365.4 0.00 56 151 13998 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -56.4 260 70 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.7 0.00 57 150 14040 -56.5 -84.5 2 28.0 -56.8 260 71 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.7 0.00 58 144 14300 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.0 260 73 375.0 375.0 301.4 375.0 0.00 59 139 14524 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -57.2 260 69 380.2 380.2 302.3 380.2 0.00 60 123 15296 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.1 259 53 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 61 100 16570 -66.9 -90.9 2 24.0 -67.0 245 41 398.5 398.5 305.0 398.5 0.00 62 91 17138 -68.1 -91.1 2 23.0 -68.2 251 39 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 63 88 17341 -65.1 -89.1 2 24.0 -65.3 255 34 416.9 416.9 307.3 416.9 0.00 64 85 17551 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.7 270 24 418.2 418.2 307.5 418.2 0.00 65 81 17845 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.5 263 15 428.6 428.6 308.7 428.6 0.00 66 70 18730 -67.7 -90.7 2 23.0 -67.8 240 20 439.5 439.6 309.8 439.6 0.00 67 67 18994 -67.3 -90.3 2 23.0 -67.5 213 23 446.0 446.0 310.5 446.0 0.00 68 62 19460 -68.5 -91.5 2 23.0 -68.7 220 22 453.3 453.3 311.1 453.3 0.00 69 59 19761 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.4 198 23 469.7 469.7 312.6 469.7 0.00 70 57 19973 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -62.9 194 17 477.9 477.9 313.3 478.0 0.00 71 51 20658 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.7 178 11 491.5 491.5 314.3 491.5 0.00 72 50 20780 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.4 175 13 497.6 497.6 314.8 497.6 0.00 73 48 21033 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.8 175 11 504.9 504.9 315.3 504.9 0.00 74 45 21436 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.7 190 5 522.5 522.5 316.5 522.6 0.00 75 42 21872 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.0 176 4 537.9 537.9 317.4 537.9 0.00 76 40 22181 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.5 127 8 541.5 541.5 317.6 541.5 0.00 77 37 22676 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.7 85 12 561.9 561.9 318.8 561.9 0.01 78 36 22851 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.0 105 11 562.7 562.7 318.8 562.7 0.01 79 31 23809 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.8 86 18 594.8 594.8 320.4 594.9 0.01 80 30 24020 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.0 95 21 599.9 599.9 320.6 599.9 0.01 81 24 25454 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.8 83 26 634.2 634.2 322.1 634.2 0.01 82 20 26630 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.5 80 33 678.5 678.5 323.7 678.7 0.02 83 19 26964 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.2 94 37 690.4 690.4 324.1 690.5 0.02 84 17 27688 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -54.4 96 25 713.4 713.4 324.8 713.5 0.02 85 14 28970 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -51.2 85 25 774.5 774.5 326.6 774.8 0.04 86 13 29466 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -51.4 83 34 791.7 791.8 327.0 792.2 0.05 87 12 30007 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -49.6 81 43 825.0 825.0 327.8 825.8 0.09 88 10 31250 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -50.5 80 40 867.6 867.7 328.8 868.6 0.10 89 9.8 31388 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -50.7 79 40 871.9 871.9 328.9 872.9 0.10 90 9.2 31821 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -50.3 78 39 893.9 894.0 329.3 895.3 0.13 91 9.0 31973 -37.5 -75.5 1 38.0 -49.6 77 39 906.5 906.6 329.6 908.1 0.15 92 8.2 32615 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -51.0 74 38 922.2 922.3 329.9 923.8 0.14 93 7.9 32871 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -50.4 73 38 940.1 940.2 330.2 942.0 0.17 94 7.6 33139 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -51.1 72 38 945.7 945.8 330.3 947.6 0.17 95 7.3 33417 -36.3 -74.3 1 38.0 -50.2 71 37 967.3 967.4 330.7 969.9 0.22 96 7.0 33710 -35.3 -73.3 1 38.0 -50.0 70 37 983.1 983.3 330.9 986.4 0.27 97 6.5 34229 -33.1 -72.1 1 39.0 -49.7 1013.5 1013.7 331.5 1017.8 0.35 TRP 188 12606 -60.7 -68.7 34 8.0 -60.8 250 98 342.6 342.7 295.0 342.7 0.02 WND 211 11882 -56.7 -61.8 52 5.1 -56.8 250 100 337.8 337.8 293.8 338.0 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5738.00 m Freezing level: 607.80 mb = 4332.64 m = 14214.52 ft Wetbulb zero: 691.30 mb = 3282.03 m = 10767.67 ft Precipitable water: 1.15 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 40.65 % Est. max temperature: 32.94 C = 91.29 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 975.05 mb = 342.51 m = 1123.72 ft T: 24.59 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.39 C/km ThetaE index: 10.37 C Layer 796.0- 772.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 711.18 mb = 3045.77 m = 9992.56 ft Mean mixing ratio: 12.19 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.96 C = 107.53 F Cap Strength: 7.22 C Lifted Index: -3.10 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.45 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.40 C Showalter Index: 0.13 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 49.80 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 30.90 C Cross Totals Index: 18.90 C K Index: 13.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 241.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.47 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 597.23 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 34.56 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 520.41 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.14 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 875.26 mb = 1281.85 m = 4205.48 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 600.26 mb = 4432.26 m = 14541.35 ft Equ Level (EL): 230.26 mb = 11323.35 m = 37149.63 ft B at Equ Level: 591.30 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 170.26 mb = 13232.76 m = 43414.04 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 284 at 39 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1013 11 205 7 3.0 6.3 | 114 38 -34.5 15.4 1 1000 122 220 25 16.1 19.2 | 143 35 -21.4 28.2 2 979 305 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 165 31 -8.0 29.7 3 946 610 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 162 24 -7.5 23.0 4 925 804 250 33 31.0 11.3 | 162 21 -6.4 20.3 5 913 914 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 159 18 -6.5 17.3 6 882 1219 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 183 16 1.0 15.8 7 850 1534 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 206 14 6.4 12.9 8 821 1829 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 207 10 4.6 9.0 9 792 2134 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 207 19 8.8 17.2 10 764 2438 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 237 26 22.3 14.3 11 737 2743 260 59 58.1 10.2 | 227 28 20.7 19.3 12 700 3179 260 62 61.1 10.8 | 230 31 23.6 19.8 13 659 3658 250 61 57.3 20.9 | 214 36 19.9 29.9 14 611 4267 250 57 53.6 19.5 | 209 33 16.1 28.5 15 588 4572 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 207 39 17.8 34.8 16 566 4877 245 60 54.4 25.4 | 206 38 16.9 34.4 17 500 5860 255 56 54.1 14.5 | 215 29 16.6 23.5 18 484 6096 250 55 51.7 18.8 | 207 31 14.2 27.8 19 400 7530 255 67 64.7 17.3 | 226 38 27.3 26.4 20 395 7620 255 67 64.7 17.3 | 226 38 27.3 26.4 21 347 8534 265 77 76.7 6.7 | 248 42 39.3 15.7 22 319 9144 265 75 74.7 6.5 | 247 40 37.3 15.6 23 300 9570 260 74 72.9 12.8 | 238 42 35.4 21.9 24 255 10668 260 73 71.9 12.7 | 238 41 34.4 21.7 25 250 10790 260 76 74.8 13.2 | 239 44 37.4 22.2 26 211 11882 250 100 94.0 34.2 | 233 71 56.5 43.2 27 211 11887 250 100 94.0 34.2 | 233 71 56.5 43.2 28 200 12220 250 100 94.0 34.2 | 233 71 56.5 43.2 29 188 12606 250 98 92.1 33.5 | 232 69 54.6 42.5 30 182 12802 260 87 85.7 15.1 | 243 54 48.2 24.1 31 174 13106 260 97 95.5 16.8 | 246 64 58.1 25.9 32 158 13716 260 65 64.0 11.3 | 233 33 26.6 20.3 33 150 14040 260 71 69.9 12.3 | 237 39 32.5 21.4 34 143 14326 260 73 71.9 12.7 | 238 41 34.4 21.7 35 124 15240 260 55 54.2 9.6 | 222 25 16.7 18.6 36 118 15545 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 178 19 -0.7 18.9 37 100 16570 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 179 26 -0.3 26.4 38 92 17069 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 183 23 1.1 23.0 39 88 17374 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 162 18 -5.6 17.6 40 83 17678 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 106 22 -20.7 6.1 41 75 18288 220 9 5.8 6.9 | 117 35 -31.7 15.9 42 72 18593 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 133 28 -20.1 19.0 43 70 18730 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 133 28 -20.1 19.0 44 68 18898 210 22 11.0 19.1 | 137 39 -26.4 28.1 45 65 19202 220 26 16.7 19.9 | 144 36 -20.7 28.9 46 62 19507 220 21 13.5 16.1 | 136 35 -23.9 25.1 47 59 19812 195 23 6.0 22.2 | 135 44 -31.5 31.2 48 53 20422 190 3 0.5 3.0 | 108 39 -36.9 12.0 49 50 20726 175 13 -1.1 13.0 | 120 44 -38.6 22.0 50 50 20780 175 13 -1.1 13.0 | 120 44 -38.6 22.0 51 46 21336 175 8 -0.7 8.0 | 114 42 -38.1 17.0 52 44 21641 215 1 0.6 0.8 | 105 38 -36.9 9.8 53 38 22555 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 95 50 -49.7 4.6 54 36 22860 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 104 50 -48.1 11.9 55 33 23470 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 95 50 -49.7 4.6 56 30 24020 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 101 59 -58.4 10.9 57 30 24079 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 101 59 -58.4 10.9 58 28 24384 100 24 -23.6 4.2 | 102 62 -61.1 13.2 59 27 24689 105 24 -23.2 6.2 | 104 63 -60.6 15.2 60 25 25298 75 27 -26.1 -7.0 | 92 64 -63.5 2.0 61 23 25603 90 25 -25.0 0.0 | 98 63 -62.4 9.0 62 20 26518 75 30 -29.0 -7.8 | 91 66 -66.4 1.3 63 20 26630 80 33 -32.5 -5.7 | 93 70 -69.9 3.3 64 19 26822 90 38 -38.0 0.0 | 97 76 -75.4 9.0 65 18 27432 105 32 -30.9 8.3 | 104 71 -68.4 17.3 66 17 27737 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 100 62 -61.4 11.1 67 14 28956 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 96 62 -61.4 6.9 68 12 30175 80 46 -45.3 -8.0 | 91 83 -82.7 1.0 69 10 31250 80 40 -39.4 -6.9 | 92 77 -76.8 2.1 70 7 33710 70 37 -34.8 -12.7 | 87 72 -72.2 -3.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 253.5 at 51.4 knts Storm direction: 283.5 at 38.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 7.0 neg: 3.0 tot: 10.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 114.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 407.0 neg: -43.5 tot: 363.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 121.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.55 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.4 stream: 8.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 1.27 Bulk Rich Number: 6.40 Bulk Shear: 93.25 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 232 29 152 31| 29.5 0.0 29.5|282.0 -6.0 276.0 552.0 0.83| 37.6 31.2 1000 241 31 157 26| 15.6 0.0 15.6|293.2 -15.4 277.7 277.7 0.66| 24.1 15.9 1500 249 34 165 22| 13.9 0.0 13.9|336.9 -15.4 321.4 214.3 0.72| 19.8 14.2 2000 255 36 172 19| 10.4 0.4 10.8|339.6 -15.5 324.1 162.1 0.63| 17.3 10.9 2500 257 40 183 18| 8.3 3.3 11.7|401.4 -17.8 383.6 153.4 0.62| 17.3 10.8 3000 258 43 194 19| 7.0 3.0 10.0|407.0 -43.5 363.6 121.2 0.55| 15.4 8.5 4000 257 48 204 22| 5.2 2.5 7.8|409.8-138.0 271.9 68.0 0.38| 13.3 5.1 5000 254 50 205 25| 4.1 2.4 6.5|416.1-166.5 249.6 49.9 0.33| 11.7 3.8 6000 254 51 207 26| 3.4 2.0 5.4|453.7-186.3 267.4 44.6 0.31| 10.7 3.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMHX/skewt/KMHX.skewt.20200330.00.gif