UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 31 MAR 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 31 MAR 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 154 SFC 971 405 12.2 6.2 67 6.0 9.0 230 7 287.8 288.8 283.4 305.1 6.13 2 943 646 10.0 3.0 62 7.0 6.5 232 17 287.9 288.8 282.3 302.3 5.03 3 925 804 8.4 2.4 66 6.0 5.4 240 15 287.9 288.8 282.1 301.9 4.92 4 864 1363 3.0 1.2 88 1.8 2.1 237 16 287.9 288.8 282.1 301.7 4.83 5 850 1495 2.0 1.0 93 1.0 1.5 235 15 288.2 289.1 282.2 302.1 4.84 6 824 1745 0.2 0.0 99 0.2 0.1 235 16 288.9 289.7 282.3 302.2 4.64 7 708 2946 -7.1 -7.8 95 0.7 -7.4 238 42 293.7 294.2 282.4 302.6 3.00 8 700 3035 -7.5 -8.3 94 0.8 -7.8 240 45 294.2 294.7 282.5 302.9 2.92 9 660 3492 -7.9 -8.5 95 0.6 -8.1 256 49 298.7 299.3 284.5 308.0 3.05 10 641 3719 -9.1 -9.9 94 0.8 -9.4 265 52 299.9 300.4 284.7 308.5 2.81 11 624 3926 -10.7 -12.5 87 1.8 -11.3 265 57 300.3 300.8 284.4 307.6 2.34 12 604 4175 -12.3 -13.2 93 0.9 -12.6 265 62 301.3 301.7 284.7 308.4 2.29 13 595 4290 -13.3 -15.6 83 2.3 -14.0 265 65 301.4 301.8 284.4 307.4 1.91 14 591 4341 -13.7 -18.7 66 5.0 -15.0 265 65 301.6 301.8 283.9 306.3 1.48 15 584 4431 -14.3 -20.3 60 6.0 -15.8 266 65 301.9 302.1 283.8 306.1 1.30 16 524 5243 -20.3 -21.5 90 1.2 -20.6 273 71 304.2 304.4 284.7 308.4 1.31 17 508 5473 -21.1 -22.0 92 0.9 -21.3 274 74 305.9 306.2 285.4 310.1 1.29 18 500 5590 -20.3 -21.2 92 0.9 -20.5 275 75 308.3 308.6 286.4 312.9 1.41 19 498 5620 -20.1 -21.1 92 1.0 -20.3 275 75 308.9 309.2 286.6 313.6 1.43 20 483 5847 -21.3 -22.9 87 1.6 -21.7 273 78 310.1 310.4 286.8 314.3 1.25 21 454 6301 -25.1 -28.2 75 3.1 -25.6 271 82 310.9 311.1 286.6 313.7 0.83 22 427 6745 -28.3 -30.8 79 2.5 -28.7 273 84 312.3 312.4 287.0 314.7 0.69 23 411 7018 -30.7 -34.3 71 3.6 -31.2 274 86 312.7 312.8 286.9 314.4 0.51 24 400 7210 -32.9 -44.9 29 12.0 -33.8 275 87 312.2 312.3 286.4 312.9 0.17 25 399 7228 -33.1 -46.1 26 13.0 -34.1 275 87 312.2 312.2 286.3 312.8 0.15 26 395 7298 -33.5 -50.5 16 17.0 -34.6 275 87 312.6 312.6 286.4 312.9 0.09 27 383 7514 -34.9 -47.9 25 13.0 -35.8 275 88 313.5 313.5 286.7 314.0 0.13 28 356 8019 -37.7 -54.7 15 17.0 -38.5 276 92 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.6 0.06 29 352 8097 -37.9 -52.9 19 15.0 -38.7 277 93 317.1 317.1 287.9 317.4 0.08 30 349 8156 -38.1 -47.1 38 9.0 -38.7 277 93 317.6 317.7 288.2 318.2 0.16 31 343 8275 -39.1 -47.1 42 8.0 -39.6 277 94 317.8 317.9 288.2 318.4 0.16 32 334 8456 -40.1 -44.2 65 4.1 -40.4 278 96 318.9 318.9 288.6 319.7 0.23 33 318 8789 -42.1 -45.3 71 3.2 -42.3 279 99 320.6 320.7 289.2 321.4 0.21 34 300 9180 -45.1 -49.4 62 4.3 -45.3 280 102 321.8 321.8 289.5 322.3 0.14 35 286 9497 -48.0 -54.3 48 6.3 -48.3 275 103 322.0 322.1 289.5 322.4 0.08 36 281 9614 -49.1 -56.1 44 7.0 -49.3 276 102 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.4 0.07 37 272 9826 -51.1 -57.1 49 6.0 -51.2 277 101 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.5 0.06 38 258 10168 -53.7 -60.7 42 7.0 -53.8 279 98 323.3 323.3 289.8 323.5 0.04 39 250 10370 -55.7 -61.7 47 6.0 -55.8 280 97 323.3 323.3 289.8 323.4 0.04 40 249 10395 -55.9 -61.9 47 6.0 -56.0 280 97 323.3 323.3 289.8 323.5 0.04 41 228 10950 -60.3 -66.3 45 6.0 -60.4 283 94 324.9 324.9 290.3 325.0 0.02 42 214 11343 -62.5 -69.5 38 7.0 -62.6 284 93 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.02 43 209 11488 -63.1 -70.1 38 7.0 -63.1 285 92 328.7 328.7 291.3 328.7 0.01 44 200 11760 -61.1 -72.1 22 11.0 -61.2 280 85 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.01 45 195 11917 -61.3 -73.3 19 12.0 -61.4 279 91 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.2 0.01 46 192 12014 -56.3 -74.3 9 18.0 -56.5 278 86 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.7 0.01 47 188 12149 -54.5 -75.5 6 21.0 -54.8 276 78 352.6 352.6 297.2 352.7 0.01 48 185 12252 -53.7 -76.7 4 23.0 -54.1 274 73 355.6 355.6 297.8 355.6 0.01 49 170 12794 -54.7 -78.7 4 24.0 -55.0 272 54 362.6 362.6 299.2 362.6 0.00 50 166 12946 -54.3 -77.3 4 23.0 -54.6 272 52 365.8 365.8 299.8 365.8 0.01 51 161 13143 -52.1 -76.1 4 24.0 -52.5 274 48 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.7 0.01 52 150 13600 -53.1 -78.1 3 25.0 -53.5 270 44 378.6 378.6 302.0 378.6 0.01 53 144 13863 -54.9 -78.9 4 24.0 -55.3 261 48 379.9 379.9 302.2 379.9 0.01 54 130 14515 -56.9 -80.9 3 24.0 -57.2 273 52 387.6 387.6 303.4 387.6 0.00 55 121 14972 -54.5 -78.5 4 24.0 -54.9 268 58 400.0 400.0 305.2 400.0 0.01 56 109 15640 -56.3 -81.3 3 25.0 -56.7 263 61 408.7 408.7 306.3 408.8 0.00 57 103 16001 -54.9 -79.9 3 25.0 -55.4 274 54 418.1 418.1 307.5 418.1 0.01 58 100 16190 -55.5 -80.5 3 25.0 -56.0 280 50 420.5 420.5 307.8 420.5 0.01 59 94 16582 -56.9 -80.9 3 24.0 -57.3 283 46 425.2 425.2 308.3 425.3 0.01 60 89 16927 -56.1 -81.1 3 25.0 -56.6 285 42 433.5 433.5 309.2 433.6 0.01 61 82 17443 -58.7 -82.7 3 24.0 -59.1 288 36 438.5 438.5 309.7 438.5 0.01 62 79 17677 -56.9 -80.9 3 24.0 -57.4 290 33 446.9 446.9 310.6 447.0 0.01 63 72 18263 -57.1 -81.1 3 24.0 -57.7 265 37 458.5 458.5 311.7 458.6 0.01 64 70 18440 -58.5 -82.5 3 24.0 -59.0 265 38 459.2 459.2 311.7 459.3 0.01 65 67 18715 -59.1 -83.1 3 24.0 -59.6 270 40 463.7 463.7 312.1 463.8 0.01 66 63 19103 -57.1 -81.1 3 24.0 -57.8 278 43 476.4 476.4 313.2 476.4 0.01 67 58 19627 -57.3 -82.3 3 25.0 -58.0 271 35 487.3 487.3 314.0 487.4 0.01 68 55 19965 -54.7 -79.7 3 25.0 -55.6 263 27 500.7 500.7 315.0 500.8 0.01 69 51 20445 -58.1 -82.1 3 24.0 -58.8 274 28 503.7 503.7 315.2 503.8 0.01 70 50 20570 -57.3 -81.3 3 24.0 -58.0 280 30 508.4 508.5 315.5 508.5 0.01 71 46 21099 -56.3 -81.3 3 25.0 -57.2 255 30 523.1 523.1 316.5 523.2 0.01 72 39 22137 -60.7 -84.7 3 24.0 -61.4 276 44 537.3 537.3 317.3 537.3 0.01 73 35 22824 -51.7 -76.7 3 25.0 -53.6 285 36 577.7 577.7 319.6 577.9 0.03 74 34 23012 -52.9 -77.9 3 25.0 -54.6 280 31 579.3 579.3 319.6 579.5 0.03 75 31 23609 -52.3 -79.3 2 27.0 -54.3 274 20 596.4 596.5 320.5 596.6 0.02 76 30 23820 -54.3 -81.3 2 27.0 -56.0 285 19 596.6 596.6 320.5 596.7 0.02 77 27 24490 -57.9 -82.9 3 25.0 -59.2 281 20 604.7 604.8 320.8 604.9 0.02 78 27 24490 -56.1 -83.1 2 27.0 -57.6 281 20 609.8 609.8 321.0 609.9 0.01 79 25 24979 -56.5 -82.5 2 26.0 -58.0 287 28 622.2 622.2 321.6 622.4 0.02 80 25 24979 -54.9 -81.9 2 27.0 -56.8 287 28 626.8 626.8 321.7 627.0 0.02 81 24 25240 -54.7 -81.7 2 27.0 -56.6 290 32 634.8 634.8 322.1 634.9 0.02 82 23 25516 -49.1 -78.1 2 29.0 -52.5 294 23 659.0 659.0 323.0 659.3 0.04 83 22 25807 -50.3 -79.3 2 29.0 -53.4 282 21 663.9 663.9 323.2 664.1 0.03 84 21 26111 -48.9 -77.9 2 29.0 -52.5 264 22 677.0 677.0 323.7 677.3 0.04 85 20 26430 -51.5 -80.5 2 29.0 -54.5 245 23 678.5 678.5 323.7 678.8 0.03 86 17 27476 -55.7 -82.7 2 27.0 -58.0 263 35 697.4 697.4 324.3 697.6 0.03 87 17 27476 -54.7 -82.7 2 28.0 -57.2 263 35 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.8 0.03 88 17 27476 -51.9 -81.9 2 30.0 -55.2 263 35 709.5 709.5 324.7 709.8 0.03 89 15 28288 -51.9 -81.9 2 30.0 -55.5 271 48 735.4 735.4 325.5 735.7 0.03 90 14 28740 -47.9 -78.9 2 31.0 -53.1 278 49 763.6 763.6 326.3 764.1 0.06 91 13 29230 -47.1 -79.1 1 32.0 -52.8 270 38 782.7 782.8 326.8 783.3 0.06 92 12 29763 -44.9 -78.9 1 34.0 -51.9 283 39 808.7 808.7 327.5 809.3 0.07 93 12 29763 -44.7 -78.7 1 34.0 -51.8 283 39 809.4 809.4 327.5 810.0 0.07 94 11 30349 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -50.7 281 38 839.9 840.0 328.2 840.8 0.08 95 10 30990 -45.3 -79.3 1 34.0 -52.8 275 37 850.5 850.5 328.4 851.2 0.07 96 9.4 31401 -47.3 -80.3 1 33.0 -54.1 858.0 858.1 328.6 858.7 0.07 97 8.2 32310 -44.5 -79.5 1 35.0 -53.2 903.3 903.3 329.5 904.2 0.09 TRP 209 11488 -63.1 -70.1 38 7.0 -63.1 285 92 328.7 328.7 291.3 328.7 0.01 WND 286 9497 -48.0 -54.3 48 6.3 -48.3 275 103 322.0 322.1 289.5 322.4 0.08 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5436.00 m Freezing level: 820.82 mb = 1778.04 m = 5833.41 ft Wetbulb zero: 822.78 mb = 1756.88 m = 5763.97 ft Precipitable water: 0.69 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 86.27 % Est. max temperature: 13.45 C = 56.22 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 886.78 mb = 1149.61 m = 3771.63 ft T: 5.06 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.01 C/km ThetaE index: 3.36 C Layer 943.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 843.70 mb = 1554.87 m = 5101.22 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.08 g/kg Conv temperature: 12.83 C = 55.10 F Cap Strength: 5.25 C Lifted Index: 7.04 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.88 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.57 C Showalter Index: 7.22 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.30 C Cross Totals Index: 21.30 C K Index: 22.50 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 222.35 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.14 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.41 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 0.90 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 67747.76 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.11 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 849.92 mb = 1495.75 m = 4907.27 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 291 at 35 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 230 7 5.4 4.5 | 122 32 -27.3 17.2 1 947 610 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 140 31 -19.6 23.6 2 925 804 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 136 28 -19.6 20.2 3 913 914 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 138 28 -18.8 20.7 4 879 1219 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 140 28 -17.9 21.2 5 850 1495 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 136 29 -20.3 21.3 6 815 1829 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 138 29 -19.5 21.9 7 784 2134 220 21 13.5 16.1 | 146 35 -19.1 28.8 8 755 2438 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 156 30 -12.1 27.1 9 726 2743 235 35 28.7 20.1 | 173 33 -3.9 32.8 10 700 3035 240 45 39.0 22.5 | 190 36 6.4 35.2 11 699 3048 235 43 35.2 24.7 | 184 37 2.6 37.4 12 645 3658 265 51 50.8 4.4 | 227 25 18.2 17.2 13 595 4267 265 65 64.8 5.7 | 240 37 32.1 18.4 14 549 4877 270 67 67.0 -0.0 | 250 37 34.4 12.7 15 500 5590 275 75 74.7 -6.5 | 262 43 42.1 6.2 16 466 6096 270 81 81.0 -0.0 | 255 50 48.4 12.7 17 400 7210 275 87 86.7 -7.6 | 265 54 54.0 5.1 18 377 7620 275 88 87.7 -7.7 | 265 55 55.0 5.0 19 302 9144 280 103 101.4 -17.9 | 274 69 68.8 -5.2 20 300 9180 280 102 100.5 -17.7 | 274 68 67.8 -5.0 21 288 9449 275 103 102.6 -9.0 | 267 70 70.0 3.7 22 286 9497 275 103 102.6 -9.0 | 267 70 70.0 3.7 23 250 10370 280 97 95.5 -16.8 | 274 63 62.9 -4.1 24 209 11488 285 92 88.9 -23.8 | 281 57 56.2 -11.1 25 206 11582 285 84 81.1 -21.7 | 281 49 48.5 -9.0 26 200 11760 280 85 83.7 -14.8 | 272 51 51.1 -2.0 27 196 11887 280 93 91.6 -16.1 | 273 59 59.0 -3.4 28 178 12497 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 245 30 27.4 12.7 29 154 13411 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 229 14 10.2 9.0 30 150 13600 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 222 17 11.4 12.7 31 140 14021 255 51 49.3 13.2 | 213 31 16.6 25.9 32 134 14326 275 50 49.8 -4.4 | 244 19 17.2 8.4 33 116 15240 265 61 60.8 5.3 | 237 33 28.1 18.0 34 111 15545 260 63 62.0 10.9 | 231 38 29.4 23.7 35 100 16190 280 50 49.2 -8.7 | 256 17 16.6 4.0 36 79 17678 290 33 31.0 -11.3 | 132 2 -1.6 1.4 37 75 17983 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 192 16 3.2 15.9 38 72 18288 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 195 16 4.2 15.9 39 70 18440 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 198 17 5.2 16.0 40 62 19202 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 245 12 10.7 5.1 41 54 20117 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 152 19 -9.0 16.9 42 50 20570 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 158 8 -3.1 7.5 43 49 20726 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 143 10 -6.0 8.0 44 44 21336 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 170 29 -4.9 28.7 45 38 22250 280 45 44.3 -7.8 | 247 13 11.7 4.9 46 35 22860 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 212 4 2.2 3.4 47 32 23470 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 136 20 -13.7 14.4 48 30 23774 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 121 14 -12.3 7.3 49 30 23820 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 119 16 -14.3 7.8 50 27 24384 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 123 18 -14.9 9.6 51 24 25298 290 33 31.0 -11.3 | 132 2 -1.6 1.4 52 23 25603 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 106 15 -14.5 4.3 53 20 26430 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 152 25 -11.8 22.4 54 20 26518 240 24 20.8 12.0 | 154 27 -11.8 24.7 55 18 27127 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 126 16 -12.9 9.2 56 17 27432 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 181 16 0.3 15.6 57 16 27737 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 195 24 6.0 23.1 58 14 28651 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 259 19 18.6 3.7 59 13 29261 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 203 14 5.4 12.7 60 12 29870 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 243 6 5.1 2.6 61 10 30990 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 204 10 4.2 9.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 261.3 at 46.7 knts Storm direction: 291.3 at 35.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 7.0 neg: 0.5 tot: 7.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 83.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 436.0 neg: -38.1 tot: 397.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 132.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.72 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.1 stream: 8.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.00 Bulk Shear: 158.38 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 234 14 135 30| 9.4 0.0 9.4| 86.0 -16.1 69.9 139.8 0.60| 14.4 8.7 1000 237 15 137 29| 4.7 0.5 5.2| 93.5 -24.5 69.0 69.0 0.50| 8.6 4.3 1500 236 15 137 29| 3.1 1.0 4.1|111.4 -28.7 82.6 55.1 0.50| 6.9 3.5 2000 233 17 140 30| 4.2 0.7 5.0|178.5 -28.7 149.7 74.9 0.58| 8.0 4.6 2500 234 20 146 30| 6.7 0.6 7.3|310.8 -28.7 282.0 112.8 0.71| 9.7 6.9 3000 237 24 155 29| 7.0 0.5 7.5|436.0 -38.1 397.9 132.6 0.72| 11.1 8.0 4000 249 33 175 24| 7.8 0.4 8.1|579.9 -38.1 541.8 135.5 0.72| 11.6 8.4 5000 257 40 196 23| 7.1 0.3 7.4|688.4 -38.1 650.3 130.1 0.74| 10.6 7.8 6000 261 47 214 24| 5.9 0.9 6.8|740.6 -98.5 642.1 107.0 0.65| 10.0 6.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200331.00.gif