UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 MAR 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 30 MAR 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 125 SFC 968 405 14.6 5.6 55 9.0 9.7 305 7 290.4 291.5 284.3 307.3 5.89 2 953 534 12.2 3.2 54 9.0 7.6 292 10 289.3 290.2 282.9 303.8 5.05 3 925 778 10.2 2.2 58 8.0 6.2 255 11 289.7 290.6 282.8 303.7 4.85 4 919 832 9.8 0.8 53 9.0 5.5 255 11 289.9 290.6 282.4 302.6 4.41 5 850 1474 4.6 -1.4 65 6.0 1.8 205 16 291.0 291.7 282.5 302.8 4.06 6 823 1736 2.2 -1.8 75 4.0 0.4 215 18 291.1 291.8 282.6 303.0 4.07 7 797 1994 0.2 -4.2 72 4.4 -1.7 223 20 291.7 292.3 282.2 302.0 3.51 8 737 2616 -5.3 -6.0 95 0.7 -5.6 218 21 292.3 292.9 282.2 302.0 3.31 9 723 2766 -5.9 -9.0 79 3.1 -7.0 226 21 293.2 293.7 281.8 301.2 2.67 10 700 3019 -7.9 -9.4 89 1.5 -8.4 235 21 293.7 294.2 282.1 301.7 2.68 11 693 3097 -8.5 -9.7 91 1.2 -8.9 244 18 293.9 294.4 282.1 301.8 2.64 12 685 3187 -8.7 -12.2 76 3.5 -9.8 251 18 294.7 295.1 281.9 301.3 2.19 13 680 3243 -8.9 -11.2 83 2.3 -9.7 256 17 295.1 295.5 282.3 302.3 2.39 14 678 3266 -8.9 -11.8 79 2.9 -9.9 257 17 295.3 295.7 282.3 302.2 2.28 15 674 3312 -8.9 -17.9 48 9.0 -11.4 261 17 295.8 296.1 281.4 300.1 1.39 16 669 3369 -9.1 -23.1 31 14.0 -12.5 265 17 296.2 296.4 280.9 299.1 0.89 17 641 3698 -11.5 -31.5 17 20.0 -15.2 265 20 297.1 297.2 280.7 298.6 0.43 18 634 3782 -11.7 -43.7 5 32.0 -16.0 265 21 297.8 297.9 280.6 298.3 0.13 19 622 3928 -12.7 -42.7 6 30.0 -16.7 265 22 298.3 298.4 280.8 298.8 0.14 20 580 4456 -16.7 -41.7 10 25.0 -19.8 267 25 299.7 299.7 281.4 300.3 0.17 21 575 4521 -16.9 -32.9 24 16.0 -19.5 266 24 300.2 300.3 282.0 301.6 0.42 22 529 5139 -22.3 -27.3 64 5.0 -23.2 264 23 301.0 301.1 282.8 303.5 0.77 23 516 5321 -23.9 -28.9 63 5.0 -24.7 266 25 301.2 301.3 282.8 303.4 0.68 24 512 5378 -24.3 -30.3 58 6.0 -25.2 267 25 301.4 301.5 282.7 303.4 0.60 25 504 5492 -25.1 -31.1 57 6.0 -26.0 269 26 301.7 301.9 282.8 303.6 0.57 26 500 5550 -25.3 -33.3 47 8.0 -26.4 270 27 302.2 302.3 282.9 303.7 0.46 27 498 5579 -25.5 -34.5 43 9.0 -26.6 269 27 302.3 302.4 282.9 303.7 0.41 28 468 6026 -28.9 -33.5 64 4.6 -29.5 272 33 303.5 303.6 283.4 305.1 0.48 29 440 6465 -31.9 -37.9 55 6.0 -32.5 287 35 305.1 305.2 283.9 306.2 0.33 30 404 7061 -36.9 -41.4 63 4.5 -37.2 295 42 306.2 306.2 284.2 307.0 0.25 31 401 7113 -37.1 -42.1 60 5.0 -37.5 295 43 306.6 306.6 284.3 307.4 0.24 32 400 7130 -37.3 -43.3 54 6.0 -37.7 295 43 306.5 306.6 284.3 307.3 0.21 33 397 7182 -37.3 -50.3 25 13.0 -38.0 298 44 307.2 307.2 284.4 307.5 0.10 34 394 7235 -37.5 -54.5 15 17.0 -38.3 300 46 307.6 307.6 284.5 307.8 0.06 35 382 7449 -38.7 -49.7 30 11.0 -39.3 311 51 308.7 308.8 285.0 309.1 0.11 36 370 7669 -38.9 -48.9 34 10.0 -39.5 320 57 311.3 311.3 285.9 311.7 0.12 37 344 8167 -42.5 -48.5 52 6.0 -42.8 320 67 313.0 313.0 286.5 313.5 0.14 38 324 8570 -45.7 -53.7 40 8.0 -46.0 320 76 314.0 314.0 286.8 314.3 0.08 39 304 8993 -48.9 -56.9 39 8.0 -49.1 320 86 315.2 315.2 287.2 315.5 0.06 40 303 9015 -49.1 -57.1 39 8.0 -49.4 320 86 315.2 315.2 287.2 315.4 0.06 41 300 9080 -49.9 -57.9 38 8.0 -50.1 320 85 315.0 315.0 287.2 315.2 0.05 42 278 9572 -54.3 -61.3 42 7.0 -54.4 318 77 315.6 315.6 287.3 315.7 0.04 43 266 9855 -54.9 -70.9 12 16.0 -55.1 316 71 318.7 318.7 288.3 318.8 0.01 44 255 10124 -55.5 -74.5 8 19.0 -55.7 315 65 321.7 321.7 289.3 321.8 0.01 45 250 10250 -55.3 -75.3 7 20.0 -55.5 315 60 323.9 323.9 289.9 323.9 0.01 46 242 10457 -55.5 -76.5 6 21.0 -55.7 314 57 326.6 326.6 290.7 326.6 0.00 47 229 10807 -56.9 -78.9 5 22.0 -57.1 311 51 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.7 0.00 48 211 11327 -55.7 -80.7 3 25.0 -55.9 307 43 339.3 339.3 294.1 339.3 0.00 49 209 11387 -55.3 -80.3 3 25.0 -55.5 307 42 340.9 340.9 294.6 340.9 0.00 50 208 11418 -53.9 -79.9 3 26.0 -54.2 307 41 343.5 343.5 295.1 343.6 0.00 51 204 11543 -52.9 -80.9 2 28.0 -53.2 306 39 347.0 347.0 296.0 347.0 0.00 52 200 11670 -53.5 -82.5 2 29.0 -53.8 305 37 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.00 53 198 11734 -53.7 -82.7 2 29.0 -54.0 305 36 348.7 348.7 296.4 348.7 0.00 54 184 12205 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -52.9 290 53 358.1 358.1 298.3 358.1 0.00 55 170 12714 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -53.7 288 49 364.9 364.9 299.7 364.9 0.00 56 166 12867 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -53.5 287 48 367.8 367.8 300.2 367.8 0.00 57 164 12945 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -52.4 287 48 371.1 371.1 300.8 371.1 0.00 58 159 13145 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -53.4 286 47 372.7 372.7 301.0 372.7 0.00 59 156 13268 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -52.9 286 46 375.4 375.4 301.5 375.4 0.00 60 150 13520 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -53.8 285 44 378.2 378.2 301.9 378.2 0.00 61 100 16120 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.6 275 47 421.3 421.3 307.9 421.3 0.00 62 91 16725 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -53.8 273 39 436.8 436.8 309.6 436.8 0.00 63 87 17014 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.7 271 36 438.4 438.4 309.7 438.4 0.00 64 84 17239 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -54.4 271 33 445.6 445.6 310.4 445.7 0.00 65 81 17472 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.1 271 32 446.6 446.6 310.6 446.6 0.00 66 71 18310 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.3 280 37 461.2 461.2 311.9 461.2 0.00 67 70 18400 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.2 280 34 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 68 66 18776 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.7 273 23 474.9 474.9 313.0 474.9 0.00 69 63 19072 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.6 278 25 476.8 476.8 313.2 476.8 0.00 70 57 19706 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.6 288 28 490.7 490.7 314.2 490.7 0.00 71 52 20291 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.2 269 25 507.4 507.4 315.5 507.5 0.00 72 51 20414 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.5 279 25 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.0 0.00 73 50 20540 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.6 280 26 512.2 512.2 315.8 512.2 0.00 74 47 20934 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -55.6 280 25 524.2 524.2 316.6 524.3 0.00 75 37 22451 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.7 268 28 553.1 553.1 318.3 553.2 0.00 76 36 22624 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.3 263 31 558.5 558.5 318.6 558.6 0.00 77 35 22803 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.8 269 34 570.9 570.9 319.2 570.9 0.01 78 34 22988 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.0 265 31 575.1 575.1 319.4 575.2 0.01 79 33 23180 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -53.9 259 25 586.9 586.9 320.0 587.0 0.01 80 32 23381 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -51.5 253 19 600.7 600.7 320.6 600.8 0.01 81 30 23800 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.2 235 19 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 82 28 24241 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.8 243 23 602.9 602.9 320.7 603.0 0.01 83 25 24959 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.1 268 29 618.8 618.8 321.5 618.8 0.01 84 24 25217 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -58.5 269 28 628.4 628.4 321.8 628.4 0.01 85 24 25217 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.9 269 28 637.7 637.7 322.2 637.7 0.01 86 23 25491 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.6 267 28 646.7 646.7 322.6 646.7 0.01 87 22 25779 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.6 266 27 663.3 663.3 323.2 663.4 0.01 88 20 26400 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -54.1 290 29 680.4 680.4 323.8 680.5 0.02 89 17 27454 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.9 277 35 710.8 710.8 324.8 711.0 0.02 90 16 27850 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -52.8 244 33 734.3 734.4 325.5 734.6 0.03 91 15 28272 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -54.4 247 31 740.7 740.7 325.7 740.9 0.03 92 14 28726 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -52.1 270 29 769.0 769.1 326.4 769.4 0.04 93 13 29219 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -51.1 270 30 793.1 793.2 327.1 793.6 0.05 94 10 30980 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -51.8 265 51 857.9 858.0 328.6 858.7 0.07 95 10 30980 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -52.0 265 51 856.4 856.5 328.5 857.1 0.07 96 9.6 31256 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -50.7 877.8 877.9 329.0 878.9 0.10 97 8.7 31928 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -50.7 906.8 906.8 329.6 908.2 0.13 TRP 255 10124 -55.5 -74.5 8 19.0 -55.7 315 65 321.7 321.7 289.3 321.8 0.01 WND 303 9015 -49.1 -57.1 39 8.0 -49.4 320 86 315.2 315.2 287.2 315.4 0.06 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5425.00 m Freezing level: 794.82 mb = 2017.03 m = 6617.47 ft Wetbulb zero: 817.63 mb = 1788.73 m = 5868.45 ft Precipitable water: 0.50 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 53.54 % Est. max temperature: 15.39 C = 59.69 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 845.32 mb = 1518.81 m = 4982.90 ft T: 4.19 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.87 C/km ThetaE index: 4.71 C Layer 953.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 788.09 mb = 2083.66 m = 6836.07 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.65 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.92 C = 60.66 F Cap Strength: 1.48 C Lifted Index: 1.34 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.38 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.36 C Showalter Index: 1.75 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 53.80 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 29.90 C Cross Totals Index: 23.90 C K Index: 27.00 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 293.29 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.18 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.76 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.64 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 39.04 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.36 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 808.81 mb = 1876.04 m = 6154.92 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 743.81 mb = 2542.90 m = 8342.74 ft Equ Level (EL): 683.81 mb = 3200.13 m = 10498.99 ft B at Equ Level: 10.69 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 643.81 mb = 3664.25 m = 12021.67 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 285 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 305 7 5.7 -4.0 | 90 10 -9.7 0.1 1 944 610 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 105 5 -4.8 1.2 2 925 778 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 146 8 -4.8 6.9 3 910 914 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 146 8 -4.8 6.9 4 877 1219 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 150 15 -7.7 13.3 5 850 1474 205 16 6.8 14.5 | 155 21 -8.6 18.6 6 845 1524 205 15 6.3 13.6 | 153 20 -9.1 17.7 7 813 1829 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 170 19 -3.2 18.7 8 782 2134 225 20 14.1 14.1 | 176 18 -1.3 18.2 9 753 2438 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 168 23 -4.9 22.3 10 725 2743 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 178 19 -0.5 18.9 11 700 3019 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 186 16 1.8 16.1 12 697 3048 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 181 13 0.2 13.1 13 670 3353 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 195 6 1.5 5.6 14 643 3658 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 218 7 4.5 5.8 15 617 3962 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 231 10 7.5 6.1 16 593 4267 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 249 11 10.6 4.1 17 547 4877 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 214 9 5.3 7.7 18 500 5550 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 251 12 11.6 4.1 19 483 5791 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 245 16 14.5 6.7 20 463 6096 275 34 33.9 -3.0 | 266 19 18.5 1.1 21 425 6706 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 303 21 17.2 -11.1 22 400 7130 295 43 39.0 -18.2 | 301 27 23.6 -14.1 23 372 7620 320 56 36.0 -42.9 | 332 44 20.6 -38.8 24 303 9015 320 86 55.3 -65.9 | 327 74 39.9 -61.8 25 300 9080 320 85 54.6 -65.1 | 327 73 39.2 -61.0 26 297 9144 320 86 55.3 -65.9 | 327 74 39.9 -61.8 27 255 10124 315 65 46.0 -46.0 | 324 52 30.6 -41.9 28 250 10250 315 60 42.4 -42.4 | 325 47 27.0 -38.3 29 200 11670 305 37 30.3 -21.2 | 319 23 14.9 -17.1 30 193 11887 305 35 28.7 -20.1 | 320 21 13.3 -16.0 31 184 12192 290 53 49.8 -18.1 | 292 37 34.4 -14.0 32 150 13520 285 44 42.5 -11.4 | 285 28 27.1 -7.3 33 115 15240 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 266 18 17.5 1.2 34 100 16120 275 47 46.8 -4.1 | 270 31 31.4 -0.0 35 82 17374 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 255 16 15.6 4.1 36 71 18288 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 276 22 22.0 -2.5 37 70 18400 280 34 33.5 -5.9 | 276 18 18.1 -1.8 38 68 18593 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 238 8 6.6 4.1 39 56 19812 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 296 13 11.9 -5.8 40 53 20117 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 222 15 9.7 10.8 41 51 20422 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 272 9 9.2 -0.2 42 50 20540 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 272 10 10.2 -0.4 43 44 21336 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 269 7 7.3 0.1 44 42 21641 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 242 9 7.6 4.1 45 38 22250 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 285 10 9.7 -2.6 46 36 22555 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 235 16 13.2 9.1 47 35 22860 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 258 20 19.6 4.1 48 32 23470 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 183 10 0.6 9.9 49 30 23774 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 181 15 0.2 15.0 50 30 23800 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 181 15 0.2 15.0 51 27 24384 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 204 16 6.4 14.2 52 26 24689 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 223 20 13.7 14.7 53 25 24994 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 253 14 13.6 4.1 54 22 25908 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 241 13 11.5 6.4 55 20 26400 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 296 13 11.9 -5.8 56 20 26518 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 314 9 6.4 -6.0 57 18 27127 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 285 23 22.3 -6.0 58 17 27432 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 276 19 19.1 -2.0 59 16 28042 230 32 24.5 20.6 | 200 26 9.1 24.7 60 14 28651 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 253 14 13.6 4.1 61 12 29870 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 255 16 15.6 4.1 62 10 30980 265 51 50.8 4.4 | 256 36 35.4 8.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 254.9 at 21.2 knts Storm direction: 284.9 at 15.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.3 neg: 3.5 tot: 6.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 109.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 90.2 neg: -18.0 tot: 72.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 24.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.37 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.3 stream: 3.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.56 Bulk Shear: 19.35 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 274 10 123 6| 0.0 8.7 8.7| 9.3 0.0 9.3 18.6 0.55| 11.2 6.1 1000 249 11 149 10| 0.0 8.8 8.8| 17.5 -0.8 16.7 16.7 0.36| 11.2 4.1 1500 232 13 158 13| 1.9 5.9 7.8| 48.7 -2.3 46.4 30.9 0.47| 10.0 4.7 2000 228 15 163 15| 1.4 5.2 6.7| 54.7 -15.7 39.0 19.5 0.35| 9.0 3.2 2500 226 16 166 16| 2.3 4.2 6.5| 81.1 -15.7 65.4 26.2 0.41| 8.7 3.6 3000 230 17 169 15| 3.3 3.5 6.8| 90.2 -18.0 72.3 24.1 0.37| 9.3 3.4 4000 242 18 182 13| 2.8 2.7 5.5|106.0 -20.8 85.1 21.3 0.40| 8.3 3.3 5000 248 19 192 11| 2.7 2.4 5.1|119.6 -32.6 87.0 17.4 0.36| 7.7 2.7 6000 255 21 208 11| 3.4 2.0 5.4|181.3 -35.6 145.7 24.3 0.42| 7.9 3.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200330.00.gif