UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 27 MAR 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 27 MAR 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 154 SFC 971 405 12.0 -3.0 35 15.0 5.4 25 5 287.6 288.1 279.8 296.7 3.15 2 955 541 8.8 -4.2 40 13.0 3.3 25 6 285.7 286.2 278.7 294.1 2.93 3 948 600 7.8 -5.2 39 13.0 2.5 25 6 285.3 285.7 278.2 293.2 2.73 4 925 798 5.8 -5.2 45 11.0 1.4 340 5 285.2 285.7 278.3 293.3 2.80 5 910 931 4.6 -5.4 48 10.0 0.6 348 3 285.3 285.8 278.3 293.4 2.81 6 850 1481 -0.5 -7.5 59 7.0 -3.1 305 8 285.6 286.1 278.2 293.0 2.56 7 836 1613 -1.9 -7.9 63 6.0 -4.1 296 9 285.5 285.9 278.0 292.8 2.52 8 828 1690 -1.9 -10.9 50 9.0 -4.9 290 10 286.3 286.6 277.7 292.2 2.01 9 817 1796 -2.7 -11.7 50 9.0 -5.7 283 12 286.5 286.9 277.7 292.2 1.91 10 805 1913 -3.1 -23.1 20 20.0 -7.9 285 10 287.3 287.5 276.5 289.6 0.74 11 794 2022 -3.9 -28.9 12 25.0 -9.1 292 8 287.6 287.7 276.2 289.0 0.44 12 754 2427 -7.5 -32.5 12 25.0 -11.9 291 7 288.0 288.1 276.2 289.1 0.33 13 749 2479 -7.3 -27.3 19 20.0 -11.4 295 7 288.8 288.9 276.9 290.5 0.54 14 735 2626 -7.3 -35.3 9 28.0 -12.1 317 9 290.3 290.4 277.2 291.2 0.26 15 700 3004 -9.7 -30.7 16 21.0 -13.6 355 12 291.7 291.8 278.2 293.1 0.42 16 649 3584 -13.3 -26.3 33 13.0 -15.9 355 16 294.0 294.2 279.7 296.3 0.69 17 608 4079 -15.9 -24.9 46 9.0 -17.7 358 20 296.6 296.7 281.0 299.3 0.83 18 582 4408 -17.7 -27.7 41 10.0 -19.6 1 22 298.2 298.3 281.5 300.4 0.67 19 559 4709 -18.9 -31.9 31 13.0 -21.0 3 23 300.3 300.3 282.1 301.8 0.47 20 553 4789 -19.3 -45.3 8 26.0 -22.1 4 24 300.7 300.7 281.8 301.1 0.12 21 539 4980 -20.9 -34.9 27 14.0 -22.9 6 24 301.0 301.1 282.3 302.3 0.37 22 532 5076 -21.7 -38.7 20 17.0 -23.8 6 24 301.2 301.2 282.2 302.1 0.25 23 518 5272 -23.3 -38.3 24 15.0 -25.1 8 25 301.6 301.6 282.4 302.5 0.27 24 504 5472 -24.9 -32.9 47 8.0 -26.0 10 25 302.0 302.1 282.8 303.6 0.48 25 500 5530 -25.5 -33.5 47 8.0 -26.6 10 25 301.9 302.0 282.8 303.5 0.45 26 493 5632 -26.3 -35.3 42 9.0 -27.4 8 25 302.2 302.3 282.8 303.5 0.38 27 459 6144 -30.7 -33.3 78 2.6 -31.0 360 26 302.9 303.0 283.2 304.6 0.50 28 426 6671 -33.5 -40.5 49 7.0 -34.1 360 28 305.9 305.9 284.1 306.8 0.26 29 411 6921 -35.1 -43.1 44 8.0 -35.7 360 28 307.0 307.0 284.5 307.7 0.21 30 400 7110 -36.5 -47.5 31 11.0 -37.2 360 29 307.6 307.6 284.6 308.0 0.13 31 387 7337 -38.5 -53.5 19 15.0 -39.2 2 28 307.8 307.9 284.6 308.1 0.07 32 325 8508 -48.1 -55.1 44 7.0 -48.3 8 36 310.4 310.4 285.5 310.6 0.07 33 318 8651 -49.3 -57.3 39 8.0 -49.5 9 37 310.6 310.7 285.6 310.8 0.05 34 301 9008 -51.3 -59.3 38 8.0 -51.5 10 41 312.7 312.8 286.4 312.9 0.04 35 300 9030 -51.3 -59.3 38 8.0 -51.5 10 41 313.0 313.1 286.5 313.2 0.04 36 284 9388 -52.1 -67.1 15 15.0 -52.4 9 47 316.8 316.8 287.7 316.9 0.02 37 258 10009 -55.9 -67.9 21 12.0 -56.1 5 56 320.1 320.1 288.8 320.1 0.02 38 252 10159 -56.5 -68.5 21 12.0 -56.6 5 53 321.3 321.3 289.2 321.4 0.01 39 250 10210 -56.3 -69.3 18 13.0 -56.5 5 53 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.4 0.01 40 242 10416 -56.1 -70.1 16 14.0 -56.3 7 43 325.7 325.7 290.5 325.7 0.01 41 233 10658 -53.9 -75.9 5 22.0 -54.2 10 30 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.6 0.01 42 215 11173 -54.7 -82.7 2 28.0 -54.9 343 24 339.1 339.1 294.1 339.1 0.00 43 210 11323 -53.5 -83.5 1 30.0 -53.8 346 21 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.2 0.00 44 206 11448 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.1 348 19 349.5 349.5 296.5 349.5 0.00 45 202 11575 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.1 350 17 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.00 46 200 11640 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.4 340 14 352.2 352.2 297.1 352.2 0.00 47 190 11971 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.1 321 11 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.00 48 180 12320 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.0 303 11 362.0 362.0 299.1 362.0 0.00 49 172 12614 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.5 289 11 365.7 365.7 299.8 365.7 0.00 50 167 12805 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.4 279 12 370.8 370.8 300.7 370.8 0.00 51 163 12962 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.0 272 12 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 52 157 13204 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -51.8 260 12 376.7 376.7 301.7 376.7 0.00 53 156 13246 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.2 258 12 378.4 378.4 302.0 378.4 0.00 54 150 13500 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -52.4 245 12 380.6 380.6 302.3 380.7 0.00 55 142 13854 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.4 248 12 383.2 383.2 302.8 383.2 0.00 56 133 14277 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.7 252 13 393.6 393.6 304.3 393.6 0.00 57 125 14678 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.7 255 13 398.8 398.8 305.0 398.9 0.00 58 117 15104 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.7 259 14 406.5 406.5 306.0 406.5 0.00 59 108 15618 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.8 269 17 411.7 411.7 306.7 411.7 0.00 60 100 16110 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.5 280 20 421.7 421.7 307.9 421.7 0.00 61 70 18380 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.5 260 21 462.7 462.7 312.0 462.7 0.00 62 55 19897 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.9 282 31 492.5 492.5 314.4 492.5 0.00 63 53 20128 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.0 280 34 492.6 492.6 314.4 492.6 0.00 64 50 20490 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.7 275 18 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 65 38 22212 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.0 292 27 547.9 547.9 318.0 547.9 0.00 66 33 23095 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.5 287 21 563.6 563.6 318.8 563.6 0.00 67 30 23690 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.7 260 19 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.00 68 29 23902 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.3 257 23 588.7 588.7 320.1 588.7 0.00 69 26 24584 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -62.0 273 37 602.2 602.2 320.7 602.2 0.00 70 23 25351 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.4 275 36 633.1 633.1 322.0 633.2 0.01 71 21 25923 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.3 276 35 646.8 646.8 322.6 646.8 0.01 72 20 26230 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -60.0 280 34 657.1 657.1 323.0 657.1 0.01 73 17 27255 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -59.2 277 41 692.9 692.9 324.2 692.9 0.01 74 16 27638 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -60.2 279 42 701.1 701.1 324.4 701.1 0.01 75 14 28487 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.8 275 40 744.6 744.6 325.8 744.8 0.02 76 12 29478 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -57.5 277 38 776.8 776.8 326.7 776.9 0.02 77 12 29478 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.9 277 38 779.6 779.6 326.7 779.8 0.02 78 11 30042 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -55.9 279 36 806.5 806.5 327.4 806.7 0.03 TRP 252 10159 -56.5 -68.5 21 12.0 -56.6 5 53 321.3 321.3 289.2 321.4 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5376.00 m Freezing level: 855.88 mb = 1427.11 m = 4682.05 ft Wetbulb zero: 900.15 mb = 1018.94 m = 3342.95 ft Precipitable water: 0.25 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 32.54 % Est. max temperature: 10.90 C = 51.62 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 772.60 mb = 2235.92 m = 7335.60 ft T: -5.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.25 C/km ThetaE index: 4.41 C Layer 850.0- 754.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 716.82 mb = 2819.92 m = 9251.58 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.80 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.46 C = 59.83 F Cap Strength: 8.13 C Lifted Index: 8.00 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.81 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.55 C Showalter Index: 8.46 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.00 C Cross Totals Index: 18.00 C K Index: -3.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 41.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.19 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.91 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.14 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56227.15 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.10 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 776.53 mb = 2196.14 m = 7205.10 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 24 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 25 5 -2.1 -4.5 | 204 7 2.8 6.4 1 947 610 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 | 203 6 2.4 5.5 2 925 798 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 227 9 6.6 6.2 3 912 914 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 214 10 5.4 8.0 4 878 1219 315 9 6.4 -6.4 | 248 12 11.3 4.6 5 850 1481 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 241 13 11.5 6.4 6 813 1829 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 242 19 16.7 8.9 7 782 2134 300 6 5.2 -3.0 | 232 13 10.1 7.9 8 752 2438 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 233 14 11.5 8.5 9 724 2743 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 258 9 9.1 1.9 10 700 3004 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 280 6 5.9 -1.0 11 642 3658 355 17 1.5 -16.9 | 313 9 6.4 -6.0 12 592 4267 360 22 -0.0 -22.0 | 336 12 4.9 -11.1 13 545 4877 5 24 -2.1 -23.9 | 348 13 2.8 -13.0 14 500 5530 10 25 -4.3 -24.6 | 358 14 0.6 -13.7 15 462 6096 360 26 -0.0 -26.0 | 342 16 4.9 -15.1 16 400 7110 360 29 -0.0 -29.0 | 345 19 4.9 -18.1 17 371 7620 5 27 -2.4 -26.9 | 351 16 2.5 -16.0 18 300 9030 10 41 -7.1 -40.4 | 4 30 -2.2 -29.4 19 295 9144 10 43 -7.5 -42.3 | 5 32 -2.6 -31.4 20 256 10058 5 57 -5.0 -56.8 | 0 46 -0.1 -45.8 21 252 10159 5 53 -4.6 -52.8 | 360 42 0.3 -41.9 22 250 10210 5 53 -4.6 -52.8 | 360 42 0.3 -41.9 23 233 10668 10 30 -5.2 -29.5 | 1 19 -0.3 -18.6 24 222 10973 340 27 9.2 -25.4 | 316 20 14.1 -14.4 25 202 11582 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 306 10 7.9 -5.8 26 200 11640 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 283 10 9.7 -2.2 27 192 11887 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 260 11 11.2 1.9 28 150 13500 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 225 22 15.8 16.0 29 114 15240 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 234 23 18.7 13.4 30 100 16110 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 253 26 24.6 7.5 31 71 18288 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 242 31 27.6 14.9 32 70 18380 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 240 29 25.6 14.6 33 64 18898 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 258 38 36.8 8.2 34 58 19507 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 261 29 29.0 4.5 35 53 20117 280 34 33.5 -5.9 | 263 39 38.4 5.0 36 51 20422 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 259 27 26.2 5.2 37 50 20490 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 248 25 22.8 9.4 38 48 20726 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 235 27 22.3 15.6 39 44 21336 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 267 30 30.3 1.7 40 42 21641 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 261 36 35.4 5.6 41 36 22555 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 273 27 26.6 -1.6 42 34 22860 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 261 29 29.0 4.5 43 31 23470 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 253 20 19.0 5.8 44 30 23690 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 239 28 23.6 14.2 45 30 23774 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 236 29 24.2 16.1 46 27 24384 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 251 43 40.8 14.1 47 24 24994 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 274 43 42.5 -2.7 48 22 25603 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 250 40 37.8 13.8 49 20 26213 285 37 35.7 -9.6 | 268 41 40.6 1.4 50 20 26230 280 34 33.5 -5.9 | 263 39 38.4 5.0 51 18 26518 265 35 34.9 3.1 | 251 42 39.8 14.0 52 17 26822 280 42 41.4 -7.3 | 265 46 46.3 3.6 53 14 27432 275 40 39.8 -3.5 | 261 45 44.7 7.5 54 7 29566 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 265 34 33.9 3.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 354.1 at 16.0 knts Storm direction: 24.1 at 12.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.6 neg: 2.1 tot: 4.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 99.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 49.0 neg: -20.0 tot: 29.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.3 stream: 2.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.30 Bulk Shear: 16.25 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 10 5 214 7| 0.0 3.1 3.1| 5.0 -4.4 0.6 1.2 0.13| 7.4 1.0 1000 340 6 233 9| 0.0 4.5 4.5| 19.3 -7.3 12.0 12.0 0.37| 7.8 2.9 1500 316 7 241 12| 0.0 4.2 4.2| 20.9 -11.2 9.7 6.5 0.23| 7.6 1.7 2000 309 7 239 12| 1.0 3.2 4.1| 21.7 -20.0 1.7 0.8 0.11| 7.2 0.8 2500 313 8 242 12| 2.3 2.5 4.9| 42.3 -20.0 22.3 8.9 0.26| 7.8 2.1 3000 325 9 249 11| 2.6 2.1 4.7| 49.0 -20.0 29.0 9.7 0.32| 7.3 2.4 4000 340 11 268 9| 2.9 1.6 4.5| 65.0 -20.0 44.9 11.2 0.39| 6.5 2.6 5000 350 14 290 8| 2.7 1.3 3.9| 78.4 -20.0 58.3 11.7 0.44| 5.6 2.4 6000 354 16 307 8| 2.2 1.4 3.6| 80.8 -35.3 45.5 7.6 0.34| 5.2 1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200327.00.gif