UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020031900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 19 MAR 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 19 MAR 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 84 SFC 963 405 13.0 -3.0 33 16.0 5.8 295 2 289.3 289.8 280.7 298.5 3.18 2 954 482 11.2 -3.8 35 15.0 4.6 310 2 288.2 288.7 280.0 297.0 3.02 3 925 733 8.6 -4.4 39 13.0 3.1 340 3 288.1 288.6 279.9 296.8 2.98 4 850 1424 2.0 -6.0 55 8.0 -1.2 235 1 288.2 288.7 279.8 296.6 2.87 5 849 1433 1.8 -6.2 55 8.0 -1.3 233 1 288.1 288.6 279.7 296.4 2.83 6 821 1703 -0.5 -7.5 59 7.0 -3.1 188 3 288.5 288.9 279.7 296.2 2.65 7 781 2099 -4.1 -7.8 75 3.7 -5.4 100 6 288.8 289.2 279.9 296.7 2.72 8 754 2376 -6.1 -9.2 79 3.1 -7.2 75 11 289.5 290.0 280.0 297.0 2.52 9 733 2597 -7.5 -10.8 77 3.3 -8.6 75 15 290.3 290.7 280.1 297.1 2.29 10 722 2714 -7.5 -13.5 62 6.0 -9.4 79 16 291.6 291.9 280.1 297.2 1.87 11 709 2856 -8.3 -16.3 52 8.0 -10.6 77 12 292.2 292.5 279.9 296.8 1.51 12 700 2955 -8.1 -23.1 29 15.0 -11.6 75 9 293.5 293.7 279.6 296.2 0.85 13 698 2977 -8.1 -24.1 26 16.0 -11.8 74 9 293.8 293.9 279.7 296.2 0.78 14 670 3294 -8.7 -35.7 9 27.0 -13.3 59 16 296.5 296.6 280.2 297.5 0.27 15 604 4086 -15.1 -32.1 22 17.0 -18.0 40 21 298.1 298.2 281.1 299.5 0.43 16 593 4225 -15.1 -36.1 15 21.0 -18.3 40 20 299.6 299.7 281.6 300.7 0.29 17 584 4340 -15.9 -30.9 26 15.0 -18.6 40 19 300.0 300.1 282.0 301.7 0.50 18 553 4749 -18.3 -34.3 23 16.0 -20.7 33 22 301.9 302.0 282.7 303.2 0.38 19 504 5432 -24.3 -34.3 39 10.0 -25.6 22 25 302.7 302.8 283.1 304.1 0.41 20 500 5490 -24.5 -35.5 35 11.0 -25.9 22 25 303.2 303.2 283.2 304.4 0.37 21 497 5534 -24.7 -34.7 39 10.0 -26.0 22 26 303.4 303.5 283.3 304.8 0.40 22 491 5622 -25.5 -33.5 47 8.0 -26.6 23 26 303.5 303.6 283.4 305.1 0.46 23 481 5772 -26.3 -40.3 26 14.0 -27.8 24 27 304.3 304.4 283.5 305.2 0.24 24 464 6031 -28.5 -39.5 34 11.0 -29.6 27 29 304.7 304.8 283.7 305.7 0.27 25 457 6140 -29.3 -43.3 25 14.0 -30.5 28 29 305.1 305.1 283.7 305.7 0.18 26 447 6298 -30.5 -38.5 45 8.0 -31.3 29 30 305.5 305.5 284.0 306.6 0.31 27 438 6442 -31.5 -38.5 50 7.0 -32.2 30 31 306.0 306.1 284.2 307.1 0.31 28 421 6722 -33.5 -42.5 40 9.0 -34.3 30 37 306.9 307.0 284.4 307.7 0.21 29 413 6856 -34.1 -54.1 11 20.0 -35.2 30 39 307.8 307.9 284.6 308.1 0.06 30 400 7080 -35.5 -49.5 23 14.0 -36.3 30 44 308.9 308.9 285.0 309.2 0.10 31 392 7220 -36.9 -48.9 28 12.0 -37.6 29 48 308.8 308.8 285.0 309.2 0.11 32 380 7434 -37.5 -60.5 7 23.0 -38.4 27 54 310.8 310.8 285.7 310.9 0.03 33 371 7599 -38.5 -65.5 4 27.0 -39.4 25 59 311.6 311.6 285.9 311.6 0.02 34 337 8257 -39.3 -74.3 1 35.0 -40.2 33 70 319.2 319.2 288.5 319.2 0.00 35 308 8865 -44.9 -76.0 2 31.1 -45.4 40 79 319.7 319.7 288.6 319.7 0.00 36 300 9040 -46.5 -76.5 2 30.0 -47.0 40 79 319.8 319.8 288.7 319.8 0.00 37 272 9686 -51.9 -76.9 3 25.0 -52.2 40 72 321.1 321.1 289.0 321.1 0.00 38 250 10230 -55.9 -80.9 3 25.0 -56.1 40 66 323.0 323.0 289.6 323.0 0.00 39 247 10306 -56.3 -81.3 3 25.0 -56.5 34 61 323.5 323.5 289.8 323.5 0.00 40 226 10867 -57.5 -84.5 2 27.0 -57.7 24 63 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.0 0.00 41 214 11208 -60.5 -85.5 2 25.0 -60.6 20 67 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.5 0.00 42 211 11296 -59.5 -84.5 2 25.0 -59.6 19 67 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.4 0.00 43 202 11568 -59.3 -83.3 3 24.0 -59.5 10 45 337.9 337.9 293.8 337.9 0.00 44 200 11630 -57.5 -81.5 3 24.0 -57.7 10 46 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.7 0.00 45 199 11662 -56.5 -80.5 3 24.0 -56.7 11 45 343.8 343.8 295.2 343.8 0.00 46 197 11727 -54.1 -80.1 3 26.0 -54.4 12 43 348.6 348.6 296.3 348.6 0.00 47 196 11759 -53.7 -80.7 2 27.0 -54.0 12 42 349.7 349.7 296.5 349.8 0.00 48 193 11859 -54.1 -82.1 2 28.0 -54.4 14 39 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.7 0.00 49 190 11960 -52.9 -82.9 1 30.0 -53.3 16 36 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.00 50 185 12133 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -53.3 19 31 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.00 51 183 12203 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -52.1 20 29 359.9 359.9 298.7 359.9 0.00 52 179 12347 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -52.0 16 26 362.5 362.5 299.2 362.5 0.00 53 172 12607 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -52.2 10 22 366.4 366.4 299.9 366.4 0.00 54 154 13321 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.5 321 18 372.3 372.3 300.9 372.3 0.00 55 150 13490 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -54.7 325 19 376.5 376.5 301.7 376.5 0.00 56 149 13533 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -54.5 324 20 377.6 377.6 301.9 377.6 0.00 57 123 14759 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -54.8 315 24 398.5 398.5 305.0 398.5 0.00 58 117 15077 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -56.7 315 23 400.6 400.6 305.3 400.6 0.00 59 112 15354 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.2 315 22 406.7 406.7 306.1 406.7 0.00 60 107 15643 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.1 315 21 410.2 410.2 306.5 410.2 0.00 61 100 16070 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.5 315 20 415.5 415.5 307.2 415.5 0.00 62 91 16661 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -60.8 310 25 422.1 422.1 308.0 422.1 0.00 63 87 16942 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.7 307 27 429.9 429.9 308.9 429.9 0.00 64 78 17624 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.4 301 33 439.8 439.8 309.8 439.9 0.00 65 72 18124 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.7 296 37 453.8 453.9 311.2 453.9 0.00 66 70 18300 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.3 295 37 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 67 57 19572 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.6 298 38 476.1 476.1 313.1 476.1 0.00 68 54 19905 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.1 299 39 487.2 487.2 314.0 487.3 0.00 69 50 20380 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.5 300 39 494.8 494.8 314.6 494.8 0.00 70 45 21025 -64.7 -91.7 1 27.0 -65.1 290 42 506.0 506.0 315.4 506.0 0.00 71 41 21595 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.6 285 44 523.7 523.7 316.5 523.7 0.00 72 38 22060 -64.5 -91.5 1 27.0 -64.9 285 45 531.6 531.6 317.0 531.6 0.00 73 33 22927 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.7 285 47 559.9 559.9 318.6 559.9 0.00 74 31 23310 -64.9 -91.9 1 27.0 -65.4 285 48 562.4 562.4 318.8 562.4 0.00 75 30 23510 -65.5 -92.5 1 27.0 -66.0 285 48 566.1 566.1 318.9 566.1 0.00 76 26 24377 -66.7 -92.7 1 26.0 -67.2 290 57 586.3 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.00 77 23 25120 -65.3 -92.3 1 27.0 -65.9 283 61 611.4 611.4 321.1 611.4 0.00 78 22 25390 -66.1 -92.1 1 26.0 -66.7 282 65 616.8 616.8 321.3 616.8 0.00 79 21 25673 -64.7 -91.7 1 27.0 -65.4 281 69 629.3 629.3 321.9 629.3 0.00 80 20 25970 -66.1 -92.1 1 26.0 -66.7 280 73 633.8 633.8 322.0 633.9 0.00 81 17 26956 -65.9 -91.9 1 26.0 -66.7 280 76 664.6 664.6 323.2 664.7 0.00 82 15 27725 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -62.3 274 93 706.1 706.1 324.6 706.2 0.01 83 14 28157 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -60.6 272 92 727.7 727.7 325.3 727.8 0.01 84 13 28622 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -61.5 270 91 739.8 739.8 325.7 739.9 0.01 85 12 29125 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -59.9 272 90 764.7 764.7 326.3 764.9 0.02 86 11 29674 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -60.9 274 89 780.4 780.4 326.7 780.5 0.02 87 11 29674 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -59.5 274 89 786.9 786.9 326.9 787.1 0.02 TRP 214 11208 -60.5 -85.5 2 25.0 -60.6 20 67 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.5 0.00 WND 308 8865 -44.9 -76.0 2 31.1 -45.4 40 79 319.7 319.7 288.6 319.7 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5406.00 m Freezing level: 827.09 mb = 1644.23 m = 5394.40 ft Wetbulb zero: 870.48 mb = 1229.42 m = 4033.49 ft Precipitable water: 0.32 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 39.60 % Est. max temperature: 12.29 C = 54.12 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 755.00 mb = 2365.62 m = 7761.13 ft T: -6.02 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.47 C/km ThetaE index: 2.29 C Layer 954.0- 781.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 717.12 mb = 2767.13 m = 9078.39 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.97 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.55 C = 59.98 F Cap Strength: 6.70 C Lifted Index: 6.71 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.35 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.19 C Showalter Index: 6.86 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.00 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.50 C Cross Totals Index: 18.50 C K Index: 5.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 27.46 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.63 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.41 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.68 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53614.86 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.65 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 755.64 mb = 2359.00 m = 7739.41 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 67 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 963 405 295 2 1.8 -0.8 | 254 13 12.8 3.7 1 939 610 335 3 1.3 -2.7 | 261 12 12.3 1.9 2 925 733 340 3 1.0 -2.8 | 262 12 12.0 1.8 3 905 914 320 1 0.6 -0.8 | 252 12 11.6 3.8 4 872 1219 300 1 0.9 -0.5 | 251 13 11.8 4.1 5 850 1424 235 1 0.8 0.6 | 246 13 11.8 5.2 6 807 1829 165 4 -1.0 3.9 | 230 13 9.9 8.4 7 777 2134 90 6 -6.0 0.0 | 227 7 5.0 4.6 8 747 2438 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 96 1 -1.2 0.1 9 719 2743 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 111 5 -4.8 1.8 10 700 2955 75 9 -8.7 -2.3 | 226 3 2.3 2.3 11 636 3658 40 24 -15.4 -18.4 | 18 15 -4.4 -13.8 12 586 4267 40 19 -12.2 -14.6 | 7 10 -1.2 -10.0 13 539 4877 30 24 -12.0 -20.8 | 4 16 -1.0 -16.2 14 518 5182 20 24 -8.2 -22.6 | 351 18 2.8 -18.0 15 439 6401 30 31 -15.5 -26.8 | 11 23 -4.5 -22.3 16 400 7080 30 44 -22.0 -38.1 | 18 35 -11.0 -33.5 17 370 7620 25 60 -25.4 -54.4 | 16 52 -14.4 -49.8 18 309 8839 40 79 -50.8 -60.5 | 35 69 -39.8 -55.9 19 308 8865 40 79 -50.8 -60.5 | 35 69 -39.8 -55.9 20 300 9040 40 79 -50.8 -60.5 | 35 69 -39.8 -55.9 21 295 9144 40 78 -50.1 -59.8 | 35 68 -39.2 -55.2 22 250 10230 40 66 -42.4 -50.6 | 34 56 -31.4 -46.0 23 245 10363 30 58 -29.0 -50.2 | 22 49 -18.0 -45.6 24 214 11208 20 67 -22.9 -63.0 | 12 60 -11.9 -58.4 25 212 11278 20 68 -23.3 -63.9 | 12 61 -12.3 -59.3 26 202 11582 10 44 -7.6 -43.3 | 355 39 3.3 -38.8 27 200 11630 10 46 -8.0 -45.3 | 356 41 3.0 -40.7 28 183 12192 20 29 -9.9 -27.3 | 357 23 1.1 -22.7 29 167 12802 5 19 -1.7 -18.9 | 327 17 9.3 -14.3 30 159 13106 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 277 20 19.4 -2.5 31 152 13411 325 21 12.0 -17.2 | 299 26 23.0 -12.6 32 150 13490 325 19 10.9 -15.6 | 297 24 21.9 -11.0 33 138 14021 315 26 18.4 -18.4 | 295 32 29.4 -13.8 34 114 15240 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 292 29 26.5 -11.0 35 100 16070 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 291 27 25.1 -9.6 36 70 18288 295 38 34.4 -16.1 | 284 47 45.4 -11.5 37 70 18300 295 37 33.5 -15.6 | 284 46 44.5 -11.1 38 50 20380 300 39 33.8 -19.5 | 288 47 44.8 -14.9 39 43 21336 285 44 42.5 -11.4 | 277 54 53.5 -6.8 40 30 23510 285 48 46.4 -12.4 | 278 58 57.3 -7.8 41 26 24384 290 57 53.6 -19.5 | 283 66 64.5 -14.9 42 25 24689 285 55 53.1 -14.2 | 279 65 64.1 -9.7 43 20 25970 280 73 71.9 -12.7 | 276 83 82.9 -8.1 44 17 26518 280 76 74.8 -13.2 | 276 86 85.8 -8.6 45 15 26822 275 93 92.6 -8.1 | 272 104 103.6 -3.5 46 13 27432 270 91 91.0 -0.0 | 267 102 102.0 4.6 47 11 28042 275 89 88.7 -7.8 | 272 100 99.6 -3.2 48 8 28956 270 105 105.0 -0.0 | 268 116 116.0 4.6 49 7 29261 270 96 96.0 -0.0 | 268 107 107.0 4.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 37.4 at 15.9 knts Storm direction: 67.4 at 11.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.2 neg: 3.5 tot: 3.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 135.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 10.5 neg: -34.0 tot: -23.5 m^2/s^2 ave: -7.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.23 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.7 stream: -1.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 30.22 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 329 2 259 12| 1.2 0.0 1.2| 6.1 -6.4 -0.4 -0.7 -0.05| 4.3 -0.2 1000 321 2 255 13| 0.6 0.7 1.3| 6.1 -10.5 -4.4 -4.4 -0.25| 2.9 -0.7 1500 269 2 251 14| 0.4 1.9 2.3| 6.1 -27.7 -21.7 -14.4 -0.55| 3.9 -2.2 2000 86 3 240 9| 0.3 3.3 3.5| 6.9 -32.1 -25.2 -12.6 -0.44| 6.1 -2.7 2500 78 6 238 7| 0.2 2.6 2.9| 10.0 -32.5 -22.5 -9.0 -0.20| 6.8 -1.4 3000 71 7 242 5| 0.2 3.5 3.7| 10.5 -34.0 -23.5 -7.8 -0.23| 7.7 -1.8 4000 53 11 308 3| 0.2 2.8 2.9| 10.5 -48.0 -37.4 -9.4 -0.26| 7.4 -1.9 5000 43 13 339 6| 0.1 2.7 2.8| 16.2 -67.0 -50.8 -10.2 -0.27| 7.0 -1.9 6000 37 16 350 8| 0.5 2.3 2.8| 48.8 -67.0 -18.3 -3.0 -0.17| 6.4 -1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200319.00.gif