UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 MAR 20 Searching for KMAF... Searching the city database file for: KMAF ... Date:1200Z 28 MAR 20 Station: KMAF WMO ident: 72265 Latitude: 31.95 Longitude: -102.22 Elevation: 872.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 86 1 925 764 SFC 913 872 11.6 -4.4 32 16.0 4.5 355 13 292.3 292.8 281.8 301.2 3.02 3 910 900 11.4 -5.6 30 17.0 4.1 353 14 292.3 292.8 281.5 300.5 2.76 4 853 1439 7.0 -7.0 36 14.0 1.3 316 24 293.2 293.7 281.8 301.1 2.65 5 850 1468 6.8 -7.2 36 14.0 1.1 315 24 293.3 293.7 281.8 301.1 2.62 6 841 1555 7.0 -9.0 31 16.0 0.7 309 27 294.4 294.8 281.9 301.3 2.30 7 817 1792 4.6 -9.4 35 14.0 -0.8 293 36 294.3 294.7 281.8 301.2 2.29 8 799 1973 3.8 -11.2 32 15.0 -1.8 281 46 295.3 295.7 282.0 301.5 2.03 9 774 2232 5.0 -13.0 26 18.0 -1.6 259 52 299.3 299.6 283.4 304.9 1.81 10 764 2338 7.2 -15.8 18 23.0 -1.0 246 48 302.8 303.1 284.4 307.4 1.46 11 749 2501 7.2 -7.8 33 15.0 0.7 235 46 304.5 305.0 286.5 313.3 2.83 12 725 2768 5.2 -16.8 19 22.0 -2.5 235 49 305.2 305.4 285.2 309.7 1.41 13 700 3053 2.6 -19.4 18 22.0 -4.5 235 47 305.4 305.6 285.0 309.2 1.17 14 686 3216 1.2 -20.8 18 22.0 -5.6 239 49 305.6 305.8 284.9 309.1 1.06 15 672 3381 0.0 -33.0 6 33.0 -7.6 243 51 306.0 306.1 284.3 307.3 0.35 16 645 3709 -1.9 -39.9 4 38.0 -9.2 249 55 307.5 307.5 284.6 308.2 0.18 17 612 4125 -3.1 -46.1 2 43.0 -10.4 238 63 310.8 310.8 285.7 311.1 0.10 18 500 5690 -14.9 -53.9 2 39.0 -19.2 220 68 314.9 314.9 287.1 315.1 0.05 19 474 6091 -18.1 -56.1 2 38.0 -21.8 220 72 315.8 315.8 287.4 315.9 0.04 20 451 6462 -19.7 -63.7 1 44.0 -23.2 221 81 318.3 318.3 288.2 318.3 0.02 21 423 6934 -23.9 -61.9 2 38.0 -26.6 223 94 318.8 318.8 288.3 318.9 0.02 22 416 7055 -24.3 -55.3 4 31.0 -26.9 224 97 319.8 319.8 288.8 320.0 0.05 23 408 7197 -25.3 -41.3 21 16.0 -27.2 224 101 320.3 320.3 289.1 321.2 0.25 24 400 7340 -26.3 -29.6 74 3.3 -26.9 225 105 320.8 321.0 289.9 323.7 0.82 25 399 7358 -26.3 -28.7 80 2.4 -26.8 225 105 321.0 321.2 290.0 324.2 0.90 26 395 7431 -26.5 -27.2 94 0.7 -26.6 223 106 321.7 321.9 290.4 325.3 1.04 27 382 7671 -27.7 -28.6 92 0.9 -27.9 220 110 323.2 323.4 290.7 326.6 0.95 28 373 7841 -29.3 -32.2 76 2.9 -29.7 220 112 323.3 323.4 290.5 325.8 0.69 29 361 8073 -31.5 -34.5 75 3.0 -31.9 220 115 323.4 323.5 290.4 325.5 0.57 30 357 8152 -32.1 -36.9 62 4.8 -32.7 220 115 323.6 323.7 290.3 325.3 0.45 31 348 8331 -33.7 -39.7 55 6.0 -34.3 220 116 323.8 323.9 290.3 325.1 0.35 32 335 8596 -36.1 -39.9 68 3.8 -36.5 220 117 324.1 324.2 290.4 325.4 0.35 33 328 8742 -37.5 -41.3 68 3.8 -37.8 220 118 324.1 324.2 290.3 325.3 0.31 34 318 8954 -39.3 -52.3 24 13.0 -40.0 220 119 324.5 324.5 290.2 324.9 0.10 35 313 9062 -39.9 -55.9 17 16.0 -40.6 220 120 325.2 325.2 290.4 325.4 0.06 36 303 9283 -41.3 -54.3 23 13.0 -41.9 220 119 326.2 326.2 290.7 326.5 0.08 37 300 9350 -42.1 -56.1 20 14.0 -42.7 220 119 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.3 0.06 38 290 9579 -43.5 -67.5 5 24.0 -44.2 221 120 327.2 327.2 290.9 327.3 0.01 39 252 10508 -50.7 -67.7 12 17.0 -51.0 225 128 329.9 329.9 291.7 330.0 0.02 40 250 10560 -50.7 -67.7 12 17.0 -51.0 225 130 330.7 330.7 291.9 330.8 0.02 41 239 10853 -51.5 -60.5 33 9.0 -51.7 225 139 333.8 333.8 292.8 334.0 0.05 42 235 10962 -52.1 -59.1 43 7.0 -52.3 225 142 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.7 0.06 43 230 11101 -52.7 -60.7 37 8.0 -52.9 225 146 335.6 335.6 293.3 335.8 0.05 44 226 11215 -52.1 -62.1 29 10.0 -52.4 225 149 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.4 0.04 45 225 11243 -52.3 -62.5 28 10.2 -52.5 225 150 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.6 0.04 46 209 11717 -55.1 -69.1 16 14.0 -55.3 230 143 341.2 341.2 294.6 341.3 0.02 47 204 11873 -53.5 -70.5 11 17.0 -53.8 230 139 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.1 0.01 48 200 12000 -53.7 -72.7 8 19.0 -54.0 230 135 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.8 0.01 49 196 12130 -54.1 -73.1 8 19.0 -54.4 227 125 349.1 349.1 296.4 349.1 0.01 50 189 12364 -53.1 -76.1 4 23.0 -53.5 228 122 354.4 354.4 297.5 354.4 0.01 51 187 12433 -49.9 -75.9 3 26.0 -50.4 229 123 360.6 360.6 298.8 360.6 0.01 52 186 12468 -49.1 -77.1 2 28.0 -49.7 230 123 362.5 362.5 299.2 362.5 0.01 53 175 12866 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.0 236 122 364.9 364.9 299.7 364.9 0.00 54 173 12941 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -50.1 237 117 369.4 369.4 300.5 369.4 0.00 55 163 13332 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -49.6 241 93 376.7 376.7 301.7 376.8 0.00 56 159 13496 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -48.7 243 83 381.1 381.1 302.4 381.1 0.00 57 156 13621 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -49.2 244 75 382.2 382.2 302.6 382.2 0.00 58 153 13749 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -48.3 244 68 386.0 386.0 303.2 386.0 0.00 59 150 13880 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -49.1 240 65 386.8 386.8 303.3 386.9 0.00 60 147 14013 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -50.2 236 61 387.0 387.0 303.3 387.0 0.00 61 100 16460 -64.9 -94.9 1 30.0 -65.1 225 60 402.3 402.3 305.5 402.3 0.00 62 92 16962 -67.9 -96.9 1 29.0 -68.0 229 60 406.1 406.1 306.0 406.1 0.00 63 86 17369 -64.3 -94.3 1 30.0 -64.5 227 45 421.3 421.3 307.9 421.3 0.00 64 82 17659 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -63.9 225 35 428.3 428.3 308.6 428.3 0.00 65 74 18279 -68.5 -97.5 1 29.0 -68.7 235 33 430.9 430.9 308.9 430.9 0.00 66 70 18610 -69.7 -97.7 1 28.0 -69.8 245 33 435.3 435.3 309.4 435.3 0.00 67 68 18784 -69.5 -97.5 1 28.0 -69.6 233 34 439.3 439.3 309.8 439.3 0.00 68 66 18963 -68.3 -97.3 1 29.0 -68.5 225 33 445.7 445.7 310.4 445.7 0.00 69 64 19150 -65.3 -94.3 1 29.0 -65.5 225 27 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 70 61 19443 -66.7 -95.7 1 29.0 -66.9 251 23 459.4 459.4 311.7 459.4 0.00 71 60 19544 -64.5 -94.5 1 30.0 -64.8 262 21 466.5 466.5 312.3 466.5 0.00 72 59 19647 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.2 273 20 470.1 470.1 312.7 470.1 0.00 73 55 20076 -66.9 -95.9 1 29.0 -67.1 281 11 472.8 472.8 312.8 472.8 0.00 74 52 20419 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -64.4 283 14 486.9 486.9 314.0 486.9 0.00 75 50 20660 -64.3 -94.3 1 30.0 -64.6 285 17 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 76 48 20909 -64.9 -94.9 1 30.0 -65.3 258 17 496.3 496.3 314.7 496.3 0.00 77 46 21169 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.0 228 19 508.2 508.2 315.5 508.2 0.00 78 44 21443 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.0 208 19 514.7 514.7 315.9 514.7 0.00 79 44 21443 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.9 208 19 520.1 520.1 316.3 520.1 0.00 80 43 21586 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.4 206 17 525.0 525.0 316.6 525.0 0.00 81 37 22524 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.1 240 32 549.0 549.0 318.1 549.1 0.00 82 34 23057 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.2 246 29 571.4 571.4 319.2 571.5 0.01 83 30 23850 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.4 265 27 589.0 589.0 320.1 589.0 0.00 84 27 24521 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.5 241 19 613.7 613.7 321.2 613.8 0.01 85 25 25012 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.8 227 25 623.4 623.4 321.6 623.4 0.01 86 23 25547 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.5 230 35 647.2 647.2 322.6 647.3 0.01 87 20 26450 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.0 260 35 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.8 0.01 88 19 26783 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.9 260 35 687.3 687.3 324.0 687.4 0.02 89 18 27132 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.7 260 36 691.1 691.1 324.1 691.2 0.01 90 18 27132 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.2 260 36 697.4 697.4 324.3 697.5 0.02 91 17 27503 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.4 260 36 708.9 708.9 324.7 709.0 0.02 92 16 27900 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.3 259 36 737.0 737.0 325.6 737.2 0.03 93 15 28328 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.5 257 37 750.7 750.7 326.0 750.9 0.03 94 14 28787 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -51.1 256 37 775.1 775.2 326.6 775.5 0.04 95 14 28787 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -51.4 256 37 773.1 773.1 326.5 773.5 0.05 96 13 29286 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -50.3 255 38 798.7 798.7 327.2 799.3 0.07 97 12 29825 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -51.7 253 38 810.1 810.1 327.5 810.6 0.05 98 12 29825 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -51.0 253 38 815.0 815.1 327.6 815.7 0.06 99 11 30410 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -51.8 252 38 831.9 832.0 328.0 832.5 0.06 100 11 30410 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -50.2 252 38 843.6 843.6 328.2 844.4 0.08 101 10 31060 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -50.4 250 39 868.4 868.4 328.8 869.4 0.10 102 9.5 31409 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -51.1 877.4 877.5 329.0 878.5 0.10 TRP 209 11717 -55.1 -69.1 16 14.0 -55.3 230 143 341.2 341.2 294.6 341.3 0.02 WND 225 11243 -52.3 -62.5 28 10.2 -52.5 225 150 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.6 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5604.00 m Freezing level: 672.00 mb = 3381.34 m = 11093.50 ft Wetbulb zero: 830.12 mb = 1661.91 m = 5452.40 ft Precipitable water: 0.23 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 14.97 % Est. max temperature: 21.97 C = 71.54 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 715.15 mb = 2879.06 m = 9445.61 ft T: 4.19 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.64 C/km ThetaE index: 6.09 C Layer 725.0- 645.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 508.31 mb = 5562.35 m = 18248.96 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.56 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.32 C = 91.98 F Cap Strength: 13.17 C Lifted Index: 13.38 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.85 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.88 C Showalter Index: 13.32 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 29.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.70 C Cross Totals Index: 7.70 C K Index: -7.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 116.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.10 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.21 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.74 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65405.70 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.37 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 681.39 mb = 3269.95 m = 10728.06 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 266 at 41 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 913 872 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 69 43 -40.2 -15.9 1 876 1219 325 21 12.0 -17.2 | 56 36 -29.3 -20.1 2 850 1468 315 24 17.0 -17.0 | 51 31 -24.4 -19.9 3 813 1829 290 37 34.8 -12.7 | 23 17 -6.6 -15.6 4 783 2134 270 55 55.0 -0.0 | 282 14 13.6 -2.9 5 755 2438 235 45 36.9 25.8 | 169 23 -4.5 22.9 6 727 2743 235 49 40.1 28.1 | 177 25 -1.2 25.2 7 700 3053 235 47 38.5 27.0 | 173 24 -2.9 24.1 8 648 3658 250 54 50.7 18.5 | 211 18 9.4 15.6 9 623 3962 240 64 55.4 32.0 | 206 32 14.0 29.1 10 600 4267 235 61 50.0 35.0 | 195 33 8.6 32.1 11 555 4877 225 60 42.4 42.4 | 182 40 1.0 39.5 12 534 5182 225 61 43.1 43.1 | 182 40 1.8 40.2 13 500 5690 220 68 43.7 52.1 | 183 49 2.3 49.2 14 473 6096 220 72 46.3 55.2 | 185 52 4.9 52.3 15 400 7340 225 105 74.2 74.2 | 205 79 32.9 71.3 16 384 7620 220 109 70.1 83.5 | 200 86 28.7 80.6 17 368 7925 220 114 73.3 87.3 | 201 90 31.9 84.4 18 309 9144 220 120 77.1 91.9 | 202 96 35.8 89.0 19 300 9350 220 119 76.5 91.2 | 202 95 35.1 88.3 20 258 10363 225 124 87.7 87.7 | 209 97 46.3 84.8 21 250 10560 225 130 91.9 91.9 | 210 102 50.5 89.0 22 225 11243 225 150 106.1 106.1 | 212 122 64.7 103.2 23 224 11278 225 150 106.1 106.1 | 212 122 64.7 103.2 24 209 11717 230 143 109.5 91.9 | 217 112 68.2 89.0 25 200 12000 230 135 103.4 86.8 | 216 104 62.0 83.9 26 194 12192 225 121 85.6 85.6 | 208 94 44.2 82.7 27 177 12802 235 126 103.2 72.3 | 222 93 61.8 69.4 28 154 13716 245 69 62.5 29.2 | 219 34 21.2 26.3 29 150 13880 240 65 56.3 32.5 | 207 33 14.9 29.6 30 140 14326 225 50 35.4 35.4 | 169 33 -6.0 32.5 31 100 16460 225 60 42.4 42.4 | 182 40 1.0 39.5 32 95 16764 230 67 51.3 43.1 | 194 41 9.9 40.2 33 82 17678 225 34 24.0 24.0 | 141 27 -17.3 21.1 34 74 18288 235 33 27.0 18.9 | 138 22 -14.3 16.0 35 70 18593 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 128 17 -13.3 10.2 36 70 18610 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 134 16 -11.5 11.0 37 67 18898 225 35 24.7 24.7 | 143 27 -16.6 21.8 38 64 19202 225 26 18.4 18.4 | 124 28 -23.0 15.5 39 57 19812 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 70 26 -24.5 -9.1 40 55 20117 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 82 32 -31.5 -4.6 41 50 20660 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 74 26 -25.0 -7.3 42 49 20726 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 78 26 -25.6 -5.7 43 45 21336 210 20 10.0 17.3 | 115 35 -31.4 14.4 44 43 21641 205 17 7.2 15.4 | 110 36 -34.2 12.5 45 41 21946 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 100 32 -31.4 5.5 46 37 22555 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 134 19 -13.7 13.1 47 32 23470 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 112 17 -16.0 6.3 48 30 23850 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 88 14 -14.5 -0.5 49 29 24079 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 65 17 -15.8 -7.4 50 28 24384 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 96 22 -22.1 2.3 51 26 24689 225 18 12.7 12.7 | 109 30 -28.6 9.8 52 23 25603 230 36 27.6 23.1 | 146 24 -13.8 20.2 53 20 26450 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 115 8 -6.9 3.2 54 17 27432 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 119 7 -5.9 3.4 55 10 31060 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 156 11 -4.7 10.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 236.0 at 55.3 knts Storm direction: 266.0 at 41.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.6 neg: 9.6 tot: 12.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 139.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 91.3 neg: -384.4 tot: -293.1 m^2/s^2 ave: -97.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.50 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 20.6 stream: -10.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 473.73 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 331 18 60 38| 0.0 14.9 14.9| 0.0-111.3-111.3 -222.5 -0.72| 15.4-11.1 1000 312 24 51 30| 0.0 18.9 18.9| 0.0-206.0-206.0 -206.0 -0.67| 19.9-13.4 1500 289 33 38 17| 0.0 18.3 18.3| 0.0-344.3-344.3 -229.6 -0.82| 29.1-23.9 2000 271 36 56 6| 0.0 14.4 14.4| 19.1-371.8-352.8 -176.4 -0.75| 24.5-18.4 2500 261 39 134 4| 1.5 11.5 13.0| 56.3-376.0-319.6 -127.9 -0.64| 21.3-13.6 3000 258 41 172 6| 2.6 9.6 12.1| 91.3-384.4-293.1 -97.7 -0.50| 20.6-10.3 4000 249 47 188 14| 1.9 7.9 9.8| 91.3-526.3-435.0 -108.7 -0.54| 18.2 -9.8 5000 241 50 187 21| 1.5 7.4 9.0|114.4-527.3-412.9 -82.6 -0.48| 15.7 -7.6 6000 236 55 189 28| 3.1 6.2 9.3|352.8-527.3-174.5 -29.1 -0.33| 15.1 -5.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMAF/skewt/KMAF.skewt.20200328.12.gif