UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 27 MAR 20 Searching for KMAF... Searching the city database file for: KMAF ... Date:0000Z 27 MAR 20 Station: KMAF WMO ident: 72265 Latitude: 31.95 Longitude: -102.22 Elevation: 872.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 1 1 925 693 SFC 906 872 32.8 0.8 13 32.0 14.5 225 9 314.7 315.6 291.4 329.0 4.47 3 901 922 32.8 -0.2 12 33.0 14.1 226 9 315.2 316.0 291.3 328.6 4.18 4 850 1444 27.6 -3.4 13 31.0 11.1 235 11 315.1 315.7 290.6 326.3 3.50 5 700 3110 11.6 -10.4 20 22.0 1.8 260 22 315.3 315.8 289.8 323.4 2.47 6 689 3242 10.4 -11.6 20 22.0 0.9 254 25 315.4 315.9 289.6 322.9 2.28 7 660 3598 8.4 -16.6 15 25.0 -1.3 238 32 317.1 317.4 289.5 322.4 1.58 8 624 4057 4.4 -19.6 16 24.0 -4.1 235 38 317.6 317.9 289.4 322.0 1.30 9 583 4607 1.4 -41.6 2 43.0 -7.8 235 49 320.4 320.4 289.0 321.0 0.17 10 527 5410 -5.3 -41.3 4 36.0 -12.3 234 50 321.7 321.7 289.5 322.4 0.19 11 517 5560 -6.5 -30.5 13 24.0 -12.4 233 50 322.0 322.1 290.0 324.1 0.58 12 500 5820 -8.7 -32.7 12 24.0 -14.1 230 50 322.4 322.5 290.0 324.2 0.49 13 482 6102 -11.3 -29.3 21 18.0 -15.6 230 50 322.6 322.8 290.3 325.1 0.70 14 464 6392 -13.1 -43.1 6 30.0 -17.9 233 58 323.9 324.0 290.2 324.6 0.18 15 430 6965 -17.3 -39.3 13 22.0 -20.9 239 73 325.7 325.8 290.8 326.8 0.29 16 400 7500 -22.3 -39.3 20 17.0 -24.8 235 73 326.0 326.1 290.9 327.2 0.32 17 385 7780 -24.9 -41.9 19 17.0 -27.1 234 72 326.2 326.2 290.9 327.1 0.25 18 365 8167 -26.9 -53.9 6 27.0 -29.2 232 70 328.5 328.5 291.4 328.8 0.07 19 338 8716 -31.9 -51.9 12 20.0 -33.4 229 72 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.4 0.09 20 300 9550 -37.5 -60.5 7 23.0 -38.6 225 83 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.7 0.04 21 294 9689 -38.7 -61.7 7 23.0 -39.7 228 79 332.7 332.7 292.5 332.9 0.03 22 275 10146 -39.9 -57.9 13 18.0 -40.8 236 68 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.7 0.06 23 269 10296 -41.1 -54.1 23 13.0 -41.8 237 71 337.8 337.8 293.9 338.2 0.09 24 263 10449 -41.7 -47.7 52 6.0 -42.1 238 73 339.1 339.2 294.3 339.9 0.19 25 256 10631 -43.1 -53.1 32 10.0 -43.6 239 76 339.7 339.7 294.3 340.1 0.11 26 250 10790 -44.3 -53.3 36 9.0 -44.7 240 78 340.2 340.2 294.5 340.6 0.11 27 248 10844 -44.7 -53.7 36 9.0 -45.2 240 78 340.4 340.4 294.5 340.8 0.10 28 240 11063 -45.7 -59.7 19 14.0 -46.2 240 78 342.1 342.1 294.8 342.3 0.05 29 234 11231 -47.3 -65.3 11 18.0 -47.8 240 78 342.2 342.2 294.8 342.3 0.03 30 211 11908 -53.3 -69.3 13 16.0 -53.6 240 77 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.1 0.02 31 202 12187 -56.1 -69.1 18 13.0 -56.3 240 77 342.9 343.0 295.0 343.0 0.02 32 200 12250 -56.5 -67.5 24 11.0 -56.7 240 77 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.4 0.02 33 189 12607 -59.9 -65.9 45 6.0 -60.0 240 80 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.5 0.03 34 174 13118 -64.3 -70.3 44 6.0 -64.4 240 85 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.5 0.02 35 166 13405 -65.9 -73.9 32 8.0 -66.0 240 88 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.4 0.01 36 165 13442 -63.5 -73.5 24 10.0 -63.6 240 89 351.0 351.0 296.8 351.0 0.01 37 162 13555 -61.7 -73.7 19 12.0 -61.8 240 91 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.01 38 161 13594 -61.9 -74.5 17 12.6 -62.0 240 92 356.2 356.2 298.0 356.2 0.01 39 152 13948 -63.7 -81.7 7 18.0 -63.8 244 86 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00 40 150 14030 -62.5 -81.5 6 19.0 -62.6 245 84 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 41 149 14071 -61.9 -82.9 4 21.0 -62.0 245 83 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 42 143 14325 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.3 245 80 368.1 368.1 300.2 368.1 0.00 43 142 14368 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.5 245 80 370.2 370.2 300.6 370.2 0.00 44 137 14590 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.1 245 77 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 45 122 15303 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -64.3 243 65 381.5 381.5 302.5 381.6 0.00 46 113 15771 -64.5 -94.5 1 30.0 -64.7 236 51 389.3 389.3 303.7 389.3 0.00 47 102 16390 -67.5 -96.5 1 29.0 -67.6 239 55 395.1 395.1 304.5 395.1 0.00 48 101 16450 -65.9 -94.9 1 29.0 -66.0 240 56 399.3 399.3 305.1 399.3 0.00 49 100 16510 -66.1 -95.1 1 29.0 -66.2 240 56 400.0 400.0 305.2 400.0 0.00 50 81 17789 -66.3 -95.3 1 29.0 -66.5 246 40 424.5 424.5 308.2 424.5 0.00 51 70 18660 -73.1 -100.1 1 27.0 -73.2 240 26 428.0 428.0 308.6 428.0 0.00 52 67 18916 -75.1 -101.1 1 26.0 -75.2 237 22 429.1 429.1 308.7 429.1 0.00 53 62 19366 -76.1 -103.1 1 27.0 -76.2 268 24 436.5 436.5 309.5 436.5 0.00 54 61 19461 -73.5 -100.5 1 27.0 -73.6 269 21 444.3 444.3 310.3 444.3 0.00 55 59 19656 -73.1 -100.1 1 27.0 -73.2 259 16 449.4 449.4 310.8 449.4 0.00 56 58 19757 -68.9 -96.9 1 28.0 -69.1 253 13 461.1 461.1 311.9 461.1 0.00 57 57 19862 -66.5 -95.5 1 29.0 -66.7 251 12 468.9 468.9 312.5 468.9 0.00 58 50 20650 -70.1 -98.1 1 28.0 -70.2 310 20 478.3 478.3 313.3 478.3 0.00 59 49 20770 -70.1 -98.1 1 28.0 -70.2 310 19 481.1 481.1 313.5 481.1 0.00 60 46 21152 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.7 281 13 506.2 506.2 315.4 506.3 0.00 61 43 21564 -65.5 -94.5 1 29.0 -65.8 255 11 510.7 510.7 315.7 510.7 0.00 62 40 22006 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.8 271 12 526.9 526.9 316.7 526.9 0.00 63 39 22163 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.2 274 11 543.4 543.4 317.7 543.4 0.00 64 38 22327 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.3 272 12 550.0 550.0 318.1 550.0 0.00 65 36 22667 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.7 261 15 551.8 551.8 318.2 551.8 0.00 66 33 23209 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.1 251 26 564.6 564.7 318.9 564.7 0.00 67 31 23602 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.0 261 26 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.6 0.00 68 30 23810 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.2 260 25 589.5 589.5 320.1 589.5 0.00 69 29 24025 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.6 258 26 594.2 594.2 320.3 594.2 0.00 70 23 25513 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.7 241 34 654.3 654.3 322.9 654.4 0.01 71 20 26420 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.3 240 40 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.01 72 16 27881 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -51.3 251 44 742.2 742.2 325.7 742.5 0.04 73 15 28309 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -51.9 252 46 754.0 754.0 326.1 754.3 0.04 74 14 28768 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -51.4 256 51 773.1 773.1 326.5 773.5 0.05 75 13 29262 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -52.0 260 55 788.3 788.3 327.0 788.7 0.05 76 12 29793 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -52.9 258 54 802.3 802.3 327.3 802.7 0.04 77 11 30372 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -52.0 256 53 830.5 830.5 328.0 831.0 0.06 78 10 31010 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -52.3 253 52 854.2 854.2 328.5 854.8 0.06 79 9.2 31570 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -52.1 251 51 879.4 879.4 329.0 880.3 0.08 TRP 166 13405 -65.9 -73.9 32 8.0 -66.0 240 88 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.4 0.01 WND 161 13594 -61.9 -74.5 17 12.6 -62.0 240 92 356.2 356.2 298.0 356.2 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5819.00 m Freezing level: 571.30 mb = 4774.95 m = 15665.65 ft Wetbulb zero: 676.98 mb = 3387.64 m = 11114.17 ft Precipitable water: 0.36 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 12.57 % Est. max temperature: 33.41 C = 92.13 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 567.38 mb = 4823.05 m = 15823.46 ft T: -0.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.49 C/km ThetaE index: 7.95 C Layer 901.0- 527.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 490.51 mb = 5967.25 m = 19577.36 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.64 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.41 C = 104.73 F Cap Strength: 5.24 C Lifted Index: 4.11 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 4.84 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.18 C Showalter Index: 4.35 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 36.30 C Cross Totals Index: 5.30 C K Index: 10.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 72.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.31 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.26 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 0.73 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54076.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.24 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 540.76 mb = 5204.97 m = 17076.47 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 267 at 26 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 906 872 225 9 6.4 6.4 | 104 21 -20.0 5.0 1 872 1219 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 106 18 -17.4 5.0 2 850 1444 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 106 18 -17.4 5.0 3 813 1829 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 109 17 -16.6 5.6 4 784 2134 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 112 15 -14.3 5.7 5 757 2438 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 107 13 -12.3 3.8 6 731 2743 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 92 8 -8.5 0.2 7 700 3110 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 118 5 -4.7 2.5 8 654 3658 235 34 27.9 19.5 | 185 18 1.5 18.2 9 606 4267 235 41 33.6 23.5 | 198 23 7.2 22.2 10 584 4572 235 49 40.1 28.1 | 207 30 13.8 26.8 11 562 4877 240 51 44.2 25.5 | 216 30 17.8 24.2 12 500 5820 230 50 38.3 32.1 | 201 33 11.9 30.8 13 482 6096 230 50 38.3 32.1 | 201 33 11.9 30.8 14 427 7010 240 74 64.1 37.0 | 227 52 37.7 35.7 15 400 7500 235 73 59.8 41.9 | 219 53 33.4 40.5 16 393 7620 235 72 59.0 41.3 | 219 52 32.6 40.0 17 346 8534 230 69 52.9 44.4 | 212 51 26.5 43.0 18 318 9144 225 81 57.3 57.3 | 209 64 30.9 55.9 19 304 9449 225 86 60.8 60.8 | 210 69 34.4 59.5 20 300 9550 225 83 58.7 58.7 | 209 66 32.3 57.4 21 278 10058 235 67 54.9 38.4 | 218 47 28.5 37.1 22 250 10790 240 78 67.5 39.0 | 228 56 41.2 37.7 23 200 12250 240 77 66.7 38.5 | 227 55 40.3 37.2 24 166 13405 240 88 76.2 44.0 | 229 66 49.8 42.7 25 161 13594 240 92 79.7 46.0 | 230 70 53.3 44.7 26 158 13716 240 92 79.7 46.0 | 230 70 53.3 44.7 27 150 14030 245 84 76.1 35.5 | 236 60 49.7 34.2 28 123 15240 245 68 61.6 28.7 | 232 45 35.2 27.4 29 117 15545 235 49 40.1 28.1 | 207 30 13.8 26.8 30 100 16510 240 56 48.5 28.0 | 220 35 22.1 26.7 31 87 17374 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 231 13 10.3 8.5 32 74 18288 235 42 34.4 24.1 | 199 24 8.0 22.8 33 70 18660 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 162 12 -3.9 11.7 34 67 18898 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 139 14 -9.2 10.7 35 64 19202 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 250 4 3.5 1.3 36 61 19507 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 78 7 -6.4 -1.3 37 58 19812 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 100 15 -15.1 2.8 38 55 20117 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 96 16 -15.8 1.5 39 52 20422 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 60 17 -14.3 -8.3 40 50 20650 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 38 18 -11.1 -14.2 41 49 20726 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 38 18 -11.1 -14.2 42 47 21031 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 54 18 -14.9 -11.0 43 45 21336 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 99 18 -17.3 2.9 44 41 21946 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 84 13 -13.4 -1.3 45 39 22250 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 82 16 -15.4 -2.3 46 35 22860 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 104 11 -10.9 2.8 47 33 23165 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 166 8 -2.0 7.6 48 30 23774 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 153 1 -0.5 0.9 49 30 23810 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 150 3 -1.8 3.0 50 23 25603 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 191 16 3.1 15.7 51 21 26213 230 40 30.6 25.7 | 190 25 4.3 24.4 52 20 26420 240 40 34.6 20.0 | 204 20 8.3 18.7 53 18 26822 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 238 19 16.1 10.1 54 15 27432 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 227 20 15.0 13.7 55 13 28042 260 55 54.2 9.6 | 254 29 27.8 8.2 56 9 29566 250 51 47.9 17.4 | 233 27 21.5 16.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 237.1 at 35.2 knts Storm direction: 267.1 at 26.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.3 neg: 3.7 tot: 6.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 86.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 40.1 neg: -10.5 tot: 29.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.5 stream: 2.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.00 Bulk Shear: 82.54 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 232 10 105 19| 2.7 0.0 2.7| 3.3 0.0 3.3 6.6 0.24| 2.7 0.7 1000 234 11 106 18| 2.0 0.0 2.0| 7.7 0.0 7.7 7.7 0.40| 2.0 0.8 1500 237 12 108 17| 2.5 0.0 2.5| 10.5 -2.6 7.9 5.3 0.19| 2.7 0.5 2000 244 13 107 15| 3.5 0.0 3.5| 11.8 -10.5 1.4 0.7 -0.04| 3.9 -0.2 2500 248 15 110 13| 2.8 2.1 4.9| 25.5 -10.5 15.0 6.0 0.30| 5.3 1.6 3000 244 18 123 12| 2.3 3.7 6.0| 40.1 -10.5 29.6 9.9 0.30| 6.5 2.0 4000 240 25 157 12| 2.8 3.6 6.4|124.2 -10.5 113.7 28.4 0.42| 7.1 3.0 5000 238 30 178 15| 2.2 3.2 5.4|124.2 -79.2 44.9 9.0 0.24| 6.6 1.5 6000 237 35 190 18| 3.7 2.7 6.4|292.2 -79.2 212.9 35.5 0.36| 7.4 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMAF/skewt/KMAF.skewt.20200327.00.gif