UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 24 MAR 20 Searching for KMAF... Searching the city database file for: KMAF ... Date:1200Z 24 MAR 20 Station: KMAF WMO ident: 72265 Latitude: 31.95 Longitude: -102.22 Elevation: 872.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 92 1 925 773 SFC 914 872 13.0 8.1 72 4.9 10.2 280 6 293.6 294.9 287.1 315.0 7.43 3 910 909 16.4 3.4 42 13.0 9.4 282 10 297.5 298.4 286.5 313.3 5.37 4 904 966 17.8 -2.2 26 20.0 7.9 284 17 299.5 300.1 285.4 310.3 3.59 5 886 1139 19.0 -6.0 18 25.0 7.3 292 37 302.4 302.9 285.7 311.0 2.75 6 871 1286 18.6 -11.4 12 30.0 5.9 294 46 303.5 303.8 285.1 309.3 1.83 7 850 1496 17.2 -13.8 11 31.0 4.7 290 46 304.2 304.5 285.0 309.1 1.55 8 827 1729 15.4 -14.6 11 30.0 3.6 287 43 304.7 304.9 285.1 309.4 1.49 9 750 2545 8.0 -12.0 23 20.0 0.0 282 33 305.3 305.6 285.9 311.7 2.03 10 728 2790 7.2 -21.8 11 29.0 -2.1 273 34 307.0 307.2 285.3 310.0 0.92 11 719 2892 7.8 269 38 308.7 12 700 3112 6.8 260 47 310.0 13 674 3421 5.2 257 50 311.6 14 645 3779 5.4 267 54 315.8 15 633 3932 4.2 -26.8 8 31.0 -5.0 269 58 316.1 316.2 288.2 318.5 0.67 16 599 4378 0.8 -30.2 8 31.0 -7.5 259 59 317.2 317.3 288.4 319.0 0.52 17 589 4512 0.0 -23.0 16 23.0 -7.2 258 61 317.8 318.0 289.2 321.3 1.02 18 547 5098 -5.1 -24.1 21 19.0 -10.6 257 66 318.5 318.7 289.3 322.0 1.00 19 514 5585 -6.5 -39.5 5 33.0 -13.0 263 68 322.6 322.6 289.8 323.5 0.24 20 500 5800 -7.5 -37.5 7 30.0 -13.7 265 68 323.9 324.0 290.3 325.0 0.30 21 487 6005 -8.5 -43.5 4 35.0 -14.7 265 71 325.1 325.1 290.5 325.8 0.17 22 464 6378 -11.5 -38.5 9 27.0 -16.6 266 75 325.9 326.0 290.9 327.0 0.30 23 416 7206 -16.5 -50.5 4 34.0 -20.9 269 82 329.8 329.8 291.7 330.2 0.09 24 400 7500 -18.7 -47.7 6 29.0 -22.5 270 85 330.7 330.7 292.0 331.2 0.13 25 383 7821 -21.3 -47.3 8 26.0 -24.5 267 90 331.4 331.4 292.2 331.9 0.14 26 372 8035 -22.9 -35.9 29 13.0 -25.1 266 91 332.0 332.1 292.7 333.9 0.48 27 369 8094 -23.1 -39.1 22 16.0 -25.5 266 90 332.6 332.6 292.7 333.9 0.35 28 351 8458 -26.1 -42.1 21 16.0 -28.2 269 89 333.3 333.3 292.9 334.3 0.27 29 345 8582 -27.1 -54.1 6 27.0 -29.5 270 88 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.9 0.07 30 316 9206 -32.7 -54.7 9 22.0 -34.3 274 87 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.6 0.07 31 305 9455 -33.9 -50.9 16 17.0 -35.3 271 92 336.0 336.0 293.4 336.5 0.12 32 300 9570 -34.9 -43.9 39 9.0 -35.8 270 94 336.2 336.2 293.6 337.2 0.26 33 291 9783 -36.5 -41.4 60 4.9 -37.0 270 97 336.8 336.9 293.9 338.2 0.35 34 284 9952 -37.9 -42.5 62 4.6 -38.4 270 100 337.2 337.3 293.9 338.4 0.32 35 268 10350 -41.1 -49.1 42 8.0 -41.6 270 106 338.2 338.2 294.0 338.8 0.16 36 251 10793 -44.7 -49.7 57 5.0 -45.0 270 113 339.2 339.3 294.3 339.9 0.16 37 250 10820 -44.9 -49.9 57 5.0 -45.2 270 113 339.3 339.3 294.3 340.0 0.16 38 235 11230 -48.2 -53.2 56 5.0 -48.4 265 119 340.4 340.4 294.5 340.9 0.12 39 216 11779 -52.7 -57.7 55 5.0 -52.8 265 115 341.7 341.7 294.8 342.0 0.07 40 200 12270 -56.7 -63.7 41 7.0 -56.8 265 110 343.0 343.0 295.1 343.1 0.04 41 197 12366 -57.5 -64.5 41 7.0 -57.6 266 109 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.3 0.03 42 193 12496 -57.9 -65.9 35 8.0 -58.0 267 107 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.7 0.03 43 190 12595 -56.7 -67.7 24 11.0 -56.9 268 105 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.02 44 185 12764 -57.3 -72.3 13 15.0 -57.5 269 103 349.7 349.7 296.6 349.8 0.01 45 168 13368 -61.5 -77.5 10 16.0 -61.6 275 94 352.5 352.5 297.2 352.5 0.01 46 166 13443 -60.5 -77.5 9 17.0 -60.7 275 92 355.4 355.4 297.8 355.4 0.01 47 164 13518 -60.7 -77.7 9 17.0 -60.9 273 90 356.3 356.3 298.0 356.3 0.01 48 151 14029 -63.9 -80.9 8 17.0 -64.0 266 77 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 49 150 14070 -64.1 -81.1 8 17.0 -64.2 265 76 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.00 50 145 14278 -64.3 -81.3 8 17.0 -64.4 265 73 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 51 134 14757 -67.1 -84.1 7 17.0 -67.2 265 67 366.1 366.1 299.9 366.1 0.00 52 128 15033 -67.1 -84.1 7 17.0 -67.2 265 64 370.9 370.9 300.7 371.0 0.00 53 122 15322 -68.5 -85.5 7 17.0 -68.6 264 61 373.5 373.5 301.2 373.5 0.00 54 119 15472 -68.1 -86.1 6 18.0 -68.2 261 60 376.9 376.9 301.8 376.9 0.00 55 118 15522 -66.9 -85.9 5 19.0 -67.0 261 60 380.0 380.0 302.2 380.1 0.00 56 117 15574 -66.7 -85.7 5 19.0 -66.8 260 60 381.3 381.3 302.5 381.4 0.00 57 107 16109 -70.7 -87.7 6 17.0 -70.8 261 56 383.6 383.6 302.8 383.6 0.00 58 100 16510 -70.9 -88.9 5 18.0 -71.0 270 52 390.7 390.7 303.9 390.7 0.00 59 94 16873 -73.1 -89.1 7 16.0 -73.2 260 57 393.4 393.4 304.3 393.4 0.00 60 92 16999 -70.9 -88.9 5 18.0 -71.0 263 57 400.2 400.2 305.2 400.2 0.00 61 81 17745 -73.9 -90.9 6 17.0 -74.0 284 54 408.9 408.9 306.3 408.9 0.00 62 80 17818 -71.3 -89.3 5 18.0 -71.4 286 54 415.7 415.7 307.2 415.7 0.00 63 75 18199 -70.5 -89.5 4 19.0 -70.6 286 47 425.1 425.1 308.3 425.1 0.00 64 73 18360 -68.5 -88.5 4 20.0 -68.7 280 44 432.6 432.6 309.1 432.6 0.00 65 70 18610 -69.9 -88.9 5 19.0 -70.0 265 39 434.8 434.8 309.3 434.9 0.00 66 67 18872 -70.1 -89.1 5 19.0 -70.2 260 39 439.9 439.9 309.8 439.9 0.00 67 65 19054 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.7 281 25 451.6 451.6 311.0 451.6 0.00 68 61 19439 -68.1 -89.1 3 21.0 -68.2 284 15 456.3 456.3 311.4 456.3 0.00 69 59 19641 -65.3 -88.3 3 23.0 -65.5 255 17 467.0 467.0 312.4 467.0 0.00 70 57 19851 -66.1 -89.1 3 23.0 -66.3 231 19 469.8 469.8 312.6 469.8 0.00 71 56 19960 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -65.0 247 18 475.4 475.4 313.1 475.4 0.00 72 53 20295 -66.7 -90.7 2 24.0 -67.0 238 11 478.3 478.3 313.3 478.3 0.00 73 52 20411 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.2 217 7 485.1 485.1 313.8 485.1 0.00 74 50 20650 -67.1 -91.1 2 24.0 -67.3 190 8 485.4 485.4 313.9 485.4 0.00 75 46 21150 -69.3 -92.3 2 23.0 -69.5 229 24 491.8 491.8 314.4 491.8 0.00 76 45 21282 -66.1 -91.1 2 25.0 -66.4 238 32 502.6 502.6 315.1 502.6 0.00 77 42 21701 -64.1 -92.1 1 28.0 -64.5 271 25 517.6 517.6 316.1 517.6 0.00 78 41 21850 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.4 264 21 526.7 526.7 316.7 526.7 0.00 79 39 22158 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -62.9 252 18 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.3 0.00 80 36 22656 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.0 261 22 553.9 553.9 318.3 553.9 0.00 81 32 23394 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.7 270 21 573.9 573.9 319.3 573.9 0.00 82 32 23394 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.3 270 21 578.2 578.2 319.6 578.2 0.00 83 30 23800 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.1 275 20 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.5 0.00 84 28 24231 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -62.1 283 28 589.0 589.0 320.1 589.0 0.00 85 24 25187 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -63.0 270 39 613.3 613.3 321.2 613.3 0.00 86 23 25452 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -62.0 280 40 624.3 624.3 321.7 624.3 0.00 87 22 25730 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -59.6 285 39 640.6 640.6 322.3 640.7 0.01 88 21 26023 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.5 273 38 646.2 646.2 322.6 646.2 0.01 89 20 26330 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.6 265 41 658.9 658.9 323.0 659.0 0.01 90 19 26655 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.8 258 45 671.8 671.8 323.5 671.8 0.01 91 18 26998 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.7 253 48 679.1 679.1 323.7 679.1 0.01 92 16 27745 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.7 253 49 706.9 706.9 324.7 707.0 0.01 93 14 28600 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.7 262 47 745.3 745.3 325.8 745.4 0.02 94 12 29595 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -57.1 261 53 778.9 778.9 326.7 779.1 0.02 95 11 30161 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -54.9 258 58 812.3 812.3 327.5 812.6 0.03 96 10 30790 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -53.7 255 63 844.5 844.5 328.3 844.9 0.05 97 10 30790 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -53.5 255 63 846.0 846.0 328.3 846.5 0.05 98 8.2 32104 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -54.9 890.6 890.7 329.2 891.2 0.05 99 7.4 32789 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -52.8 937.5 937.6 330.1 938.7 0.11 100 7.0 33168 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -51.5 968.2 968.3 330.7 970.4 0.18 TRP 94 16873 -73.1 -89.1 7 16.0 -73.2 260 57 393.4 393.4 304.3 393.4 0.00 WND 235 11230 -48.2 -53.2 56 5.0 -48.4 265 119 340.4 340.4 294.5 340.9 0.12 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5708.00 m Freezing level: 589.00 mb = 4512.26 m = 14803.83 ft Wetbulb zero: 749.80 mb = 2546.81 m = 8355.57 ft Precipitable water: 0.24 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 14.86 % Est. max temperature: 24.26 C = 75.68 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 848.92 mb = 1506.79 m = 4943.47 ft T: 17.12 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.32 C/km ThetaE index: 4.65 C Layer 910.0- 886.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 405.81 mb = 7392.01 m = 24251.71 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.31 g/kg Conv temperature: 48.83 C = 119.90 F Cap Strength: 14.16 C Lifted Index: 14.75 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.75 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.48 C Showalter Index: 15.36 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 18.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.70 C Cross Totals Index: -6.30 C K Index: -19.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 160.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.37 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 27.86 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.46 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53620.94 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.60 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 583.68 mb = 4584.06 m = 15039.40 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 298 at 41 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 914 872 280 6 5.9 -1.0 | 121 35 -30.3 17.9 1 878 1219 295 46 41.7 -19.4 | 276 6 5.5 -0.5 2 850 1496 290 46 43.2 -15.7 | 246 8 7.0 3.2 3 817 1829 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 202 9 3.4 8.3 4 787 2134 285 38 36.7 -9.8 | 183 9 0.5 9.1 5 759 2438 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 157 11 -4.3 10.4 6 732 2743 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 165 17 -4.3 16.1 7 700 3112 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 200 29 10.1 27.1 8 679 3353 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 201 34 12.1 31.8 9 654 3658 265 52 51.8 4.5 | 214 28 15.6 23.4 10 629 3962 270 59 59.0 -0.0 | 230 30 22.8 18.9 11 606 4267 260 58 57.1 10.1 | 216 36 20.9 29.0 12 561 4877 255 66 63.8 17.1 | 217 45 27.5 36.0 13 500 5800 265 68 67.7 5.9 | 232 40 31.5 24.8 14 481 6096 265 72 71.7 6.3 | 235 44 35.5 25.2 15 400 7500 270 85 85.0 -0.0 | 249 52 48.8 18.9 16 393 7620 270 88 88.0 -0.0 | 250 55 51.8 18.9 17 377 7925 265 91 90.7 7.9 | 244 61 54.4 26.8 18 318 9144 275 86 85.7 -7.5 | 257 51 49.5 11.4 19 300 9570 270 94 94.0 -0.0 | 252 61 57.8 18.9 20 250 10820 270 113 113.0 -0.0 | 256 79 76.8 18.9 21 235 11230 265 119 118.5 10.4 | 250 87 82.3 29.3 22 233 11278 265 119 118.5 10.4 | 250 87 82.3 29.3 23 200 12270 265 110 109.6 9.6 | 249 79 73.4 28.5 24 167 13411 275 93 92.6 -8.1 | 259 57 56.4 10.8 25 150 14070 265 76 75.7 6.6 | 237 47 39.5 25.5 26 123 15240 265 61 60.8 5.3 | 225 34 24.6 24.2 27 112 15850 255 59 57.0 15.3 | 211 40 20.8 34.2 28 100 16510 270 52 52.0 -0.0 | 220 25 15.8 18.9 29 94 16873 260 57 56.1 9.9 | 215 35 19.9 28.8 30 78 17983 290 53 49.8 -18.1 | 267 14 13.6 0.8 31 74 18288 285 45 43.5 -11.6 | 225 10 7.3 7.3 32 70 18610 265 39 38.9 3.4 | 187 22 2.6 22.3 33 67 18898 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 185 26 2.2 25.7 34 63 19202 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 116 28 -25.0 12.4 35 60 19507 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 128 26 -20.5 16.1 36 57 19812 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 145 40 -22.8 32.3 37 55 20117 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 133 28 -20.2 18.9 38 52 20422 215 7 4.0 5.7 | 127 41 -32.2 24.6 39 50 20650 190 8 1.4 7.9 | 128 44 -34.8 26.8 40 49 20726 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 129 46 -35.3 28.9 41 47 21031 220 17 10.9 13.0 | 142 41 -25.3 31.9 42 45 21336 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 169 37 -6.8 35.9 43 43 21641 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 151 19 -9.3 16.5 44 41 21946 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 142 28 -17.5 22.2 45 39 22250 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 142 32 -19.3 25.1 46 37 22555 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 147 27 -14.5 22.7 47 30 23774 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 136 24 -16.3 17.2 48 30 23800 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 136 24 -16.3 17.2 49 29 24079 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 132 15 -10.8 9.7 50 27 24384 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 156 18 -7.3 16.4 51 26 24689 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 157 21 -8.2 18.9 52 24 25298 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 194 19 4.8 18.9 53 22 25603 290 39 36.6 -13.3 | 184 6 0.4 5.6 54 20 26213 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 182 22 0.6 22.1 55 20 26330 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 192 23 4.6 22.5 56 19 26822 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 196 32 9.2 31.1 57 17 27432 250 49 46.0 16.8 | 195 37 9.8 35.7 58 13 28956 265 47 46.8 4.1 | 205 25 10.6 23.0 59 10 30790 255 63 60.9 16.3 | 215 43 24.6 35.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 267.6 at 54.5 knts Storm direction: 297.6 at 40.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 9.0 neg: 5.2 tot: 14.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 104.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 232.1 neg: -35.3 tot: 196.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 65.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 17.5 stream: 5.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.25 Bulk Shear: 112.63 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 293 32 132 9| 41.3 0.0 41.3| 56.0 -2.0 53.9 107.9 0.45| 45.0 20.5 1000 290 38 174 6| 20.7 4.0 24.6| 56.0 -18.2 37.8 37.8 0.23| 26.8 6.2 1500 289 38 178 7| 13.8 4.4 18.2| 56.0 -33.4 22.5 15.0 0.10| 20.1 2.0 2000 286 37 174 9| 10.3 4.7 15.1| 87.1 -35.3 51.8 25.9 0.17| 18.2 3.2 2500 280 39 188 12| 8.3 6.3 14.5|134.4 -35.3 99.1 39.6 0.23| 18.1 4.1 3000 276 41 197 15| 9.0 5.2 14.3|232.1 -35.3 196.9 65.6 0.32| 17.5 5.5 4000 271 46 208 21| 6.8 6.1 12.8|260.9-103.9 156.9 39.2 0.22| 15.9 3.6 5000 268 50 214 25| 6.5 4.9 11.3|387.0-103.9 283.0 56.6 0.28| 14.1 4.0 6000 268 54 221 28| 6.3 4.0 10.3|484.0-103.9 380.1 63.3 0.32| 12.7 4.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMAF/skewt/KMAF.skewt.20200324.12.gif