UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 24 MAR 20 Searching for KMAF... Searching the city database file for: KMAF ... Date:0000Z 24 MAR 20 Station: KMAF WMO ident: 72265 Latitude: 31.95 Longitude: -102.22 Elevation: 872.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 67 1 925 744 SFC 911 872 27.4 5.4 25 22.0 14.3 185 9 308.7 309.8 291.0 327.7 6.18 3 907 911 27.0 5.0 24 22.0 14.0 187 9 308.6 309.8 290.9 327.2 6.03 4 850 1482 21.8 1.8 27 20.0 10.6 215 13 309.0 309.9 290.2 324.9 5.13 5 702 3097 7.6 -11.4 25 19.0 -0.3 250 36 310.6 311.1 288.1 318.0 2.28 6 700 3120 7.6 -11.4 25 19.0 -0.3 250 37 310.9 311.3 288.2 318.3 2.28 7 678 3382 6.8 -13.2 22 20.0 -1.3 245 52 312.9 313.2 288.6 319.5 2.04 8 642 3827 3.2 -12.8 30 16.0 -3.2 250 53 313.7 314.1 289.0 321.0 2.22 9 631 3967 3.6 -11.4 32 15.0 -2.7 250 55 315.7 316.2 290.0 324.0 2.53 10 619 4122 3.0 -11.0 35 14.0 -2.9 250 57 316.8 317.3 290.4 325.5 2.67 11 544 5151 -5.3 -10.3 68 5.0 -7.4 260 66 318.8 319.4 291.5 329.3 3.21 12 527 5400 -6.3 -10.4 73 4.1 -8.0 260 71 320.5 321.1 292.1 331.3 3.29 13 519 5519 -6.9 -13.9 57 7.0 -9.6 260 74 321.2 321.7 291.6 329.6 2.52 14 515 5580 -6.9 -11.9 67 5.0 -8.9 260 75 321.9 322.5 292.2 331.8 2.98 15 504 5748 -7.3 -15.3 53 8.0 -10.3 260 79 323.4 323.9 292.0 331.2 2.31 16 500 5810 -7.7 -14.7 57 7.0 -10.4 260 80 323.7 324.1 292.2 331.9 2.45 17 498 5841 -7.7 -14.7 57 7.0 -10.4 260 80 324.0 324.5 292.3 332.3 2.46 18 488 5999 -8.3 -20.3 37 12.0 -12.2 260 83 325.2 325.5 291.9 330.6 1.56 19 471 6273 -10.3 -21.3 40 11.0 -13.7 261 87 326.0 326.3 292.0 331.2 1.48 20 447 6674 -12.9 -27.9 27 15.0 -16.7 265 94 327.6 327.8 291.9 330.7 0.86 21 400 7510 -20.1 -28.1 49 8.0 -21.9 260 92 328.9 329.1 292.3 332.3 0.95 22 383 7831 -23.1 -28.1 64 5.0 -24.2 261 93 329.0 329.2 292.4 332.6 0.99 23 355 8385 -26.9 -31.9 63 5.0 -27.8 263 92 331.1 331.3 292.7 333.9 0.74 24 343 8632 -28.7 -32.0 73 3.3 -29.3 264 91 332.0 332.1 293.0 334.8 0.76 25 334 8823 -30.1 -33.4 73 3.3 -30.6 265 91 332.6 332.7 293.1 335.1 0.68 26 300 9580 -35.9 -41.9 54 6.0 -36.5 265 96 334.8 334.8 293.3 336.0 0.32 27 294 9719 -36.9 -42.9 54 6.0 -37.5 265 101 335.3 335.4 293.4 336.4 0.29 28 284 9957 -37.7 -43.7 53 6.0 -38.2 265 110 337.5 337.5 294.0 338.6 0.28 29 280 10055 -37.9 -50.9 24 13.0 -38.8 265 114 338.6 338.6 294.1 339.1 0.13 30 273 10228 -39.7 -62.7 7 23.0 -40.7 265 113 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.5 0.03 31 250 10820 -45.3 -59.3 19 14.0 -45.8 265 110 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.9 0.05 32 246 10927 -46.5 -60.5 19 14.0 -47.0 265 111 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.7 0.04 33 232 11313 -48.9 -61.9 21 13.0 -49.3 267 113 340.6 340.6 294.5 340.7 0.04 34 215 11807 -53.3 -61.3 37 8.0 -53.5 270 116 341.2 341.2 294.7 341.4 0.05 35 212 11897 -53.6 -60.9 41 7.3 -53.8 270 117 342.1 342.1 294.9 342.4 0.05 36 211 11928 -53.7 -60.7 42 7.0 -53.9 270 117 342.4 342.5 295.0 342.7 0.05 37 204 12144 -54.7 -64.7 28 10.0 -54.9 270 115 344.2 344.2 295.4 344.3 0.03 38 200 12270 -55.7 -66.7 24 11.0 -55.9 270 114 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.7 0.02 39 186 12730 -58.7 -72.7 15 14.0 -58.9 270 106 346.9 346.9 296.0 347.0 0.01 40 182 12867 -58.3 -77.3 7 19.0 -58.5 270 103 349.7 349.7 296.6 349.8 0.01 41 170 13296 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.7 267 86 354.6 354.6 297.6 354.6 0.00 42 154 13909 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.0 265 67 357.3 357.3 298.2 357.3 0.00 43 150 14070 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.6 265 66 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00 44 148 14152 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.6 265 67 360.3 360.3 298.8 360.4 0.00 45 134 14752 -69.3 -89.3 4 20.0 -69.4 265 75 362.2 362.2 299.1 362.2 0.00 46 129 14978 -69.1 -88.1 5 19.0 -69.2 265 78 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 47 119 15458 -71.1 -90.1 4 19.0 -71.2 275 73 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 48 115 15661 -69.1 -90.1 3 21.0 -69.2 274 71 378.8 378.8 302.1 378.8 0.00 49 109 15979 -71.3 -92.3 3 21.0 -71.3 272 67 380.5 380.5 302.3 380.5 0.00 50 107 16089 -70.5 -91.5 3 21.0 -70.6 272 66 384.0 384.0 302.9 384.0 0.00 51 101 16431 -70.7 -91.7 3 21.0 -70.8 270 62 390.0 390.0 303.8 390.0 0.00 52 100 16490 -69.9 -92.9 2 23.0 -70.0 270 61 392.7 392.7 304.2 392.7 0.00 53 94 16859 -69.3 -92.3 2 23.0 -69.4 270 51 400.9 400.9 305.3 400.9 0.00 54 82 17671 -71.7 -94.7 2 23.0 -71.8 270 29 411.9 411.9 306.7 411.9 0.00 55 81 17743 -70.1 -93.1 2 23.0 -70.2 264 29 416.7 416.7 307.3 416.7 0.00 56 70 18610 -71.1 -95.1 2 24.0 -71.2 270 39 432.3 432.3 309.1 432.3 0.00 57 65 19046 -71.1 -95.1 2 24.0 -71.2 275 39 441.5 441.5 310.0 441.5 0.00 58 63 19231 -70.3 -95.3 1 25.0 -70.4 269 40 447.3 447.3 310.6 447.3 0.00 59 63 19231 -67.9 -93.9 1 26.0 -68.1 269 40 452.6 452.6 311.1 452.6 0.00 60 62 19327 -67.3 -94.3 1 27.0 -67.5 268 37 456.0 456.0 311.4 456.0 0.00 61 58 19727 -67.7 -94.7 1 27.0 -67.9 261 23 463.8 463.8 312.1 463.8 0.00 62 57 19832 -64.1 -93.1 1 29.0 -64.4 260 21 474.3 474.3 313.0 474.3 0.00 63 50 20630 -64.7 -94.7 1 30.0 -65.0 245 31 491.0 491.0 314.3 491.0 0.00 64 48 20882 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.2 253 22 509.2 509.2 315.6 509.2 0.00 65 43 21562 -64.5 -94.5 1 30.0 -64.9 256 12 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.00 66 41 21852 -65.5 -94.5 1 29.0 -65.8 231 14 517.7 517.7 316.1 517.7 0.00 67 39 22158 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.2 241 22 532.2 532.2 317.1 532.2 0.00 68 36 22650 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.4 272 32 541.5 541.5 317.6 541.5 0.00 69 35 22824 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -62.1 274 31 552.1 552.1 318.2 552.1 0.00 70 32 23379 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.4 284 29 565.9 565.9 318.9 565.9 0.00 71 30 23780 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -61.0 285 25 580.8 580.8 319.7 580.8 0.00 72 27 24442 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.8 265 22 605.9 605.9 320.9 605.9 0.00 73 22 25729 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.8 258 37 636.5 636.5 322.2 636.5 0.00 74 21 26022 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.3 256 45 650.4 650.4 322.7 650.5 0.01 75 20 26330 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.7 260 49 662.0 662.0 323.2 662.1 0.01 76 18 27001 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.7 275 55 691.1 691.1 324.1 691.2 0.01 77 16 27759 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.8 271 59 720.0 720.0 325.1 720.1 0.02 78 15 28176 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -56.2 266 64 732.1 732.1 325.4 732.2 0.02 79 14 28627 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -52.4 260 68 767.7 767.7 326.4 768.0 0.04 80 11 30214 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -55.2 266 58 810.1 810.2 327.5 810.4 0.03 81 10 30840 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -53.9 260 62 843.0 843.0 328.2 843.4 0.05 82 9.6 31109 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -55.4 844.6 844.6 328.3 844.9 0.04 83 8.9 31608 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -53.8 875.4 875.4 329.0 876.0 0.06 84 8.4 31996 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -51.9 907.3 907.3 329.6 908.5 0.11 85 8.2 32159 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -52.4 910.4 910.4 329.7 911.5 0.10 86 7.6 32674 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -52.0 937.7 937.7 330.1 939.0 0.12 TRP 119 15458 -71.1 -90.1 4 19.0 -71.2 275 73 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 WND 212 11897 -53.6 -60.9 41 7.3 -53.8 270 117 342.1 342.1 294.9 342.4 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5743.00 m Freezing level: 591.89 mb = 4494.21 m = 14744.62 ft Wetbulb zero: 705.71 mb = 3052.03 m = 10013.11 ft Precipitable water: 0.65 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 36.95 % Est. max temperature: 28.73 C = 83.71 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 659.02 mb = 3613.54 m = 11855.29 ft T: 4.93 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.69 C/km ThetaE index: 9.68 C Layer 907.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 557.92 mb = 4950.07 m = 16240.19 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.24 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.89 C = 98.41 F Cap Strength: 6.09 C Lifted Index: 5.93 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.50 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.74 C Showalter Index: 6.11 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.50 C Cross Totals Index: 9.50 C K Index: 12.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 127.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.41 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.28 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.56 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 47385.72 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 633.70 mb = 3932.23 m = 12900.85 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 285 at 38 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 911 872 185 9 0.8 9.0 | 118 40 -35.5 18.9 1 876 1219 205 12 5.1 10.9 | 124 38 -31.2 20.8 2 850 1482 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 126 35 -28.8 20.6 3 816 1829 230 14 10.7 9.0 | 127 32 -25.6 19.0 4 787 2134 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 126 26 -21.2 15.4 5 759 2438 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 127 22 -17.6 13.3 6 732 2743 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 144 25 -14.5 20.1 7 700 3120 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 176 23 -1.5 22.6 8 680 3353 245 52 47.1 22.0 | 199 34 10.9 31.9 9 654 3658 250 51 47.9 17.4 | 203 30 11.6 27.4 10 606 4267 250 59 55.4 20.2 | 212 36 19.2 30.1 11 562 4877 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 228 31 22.8 20.4 12 500 5810 260 80 78.8 13.9 | 241 49 42.5 23.8 13 482 6096 260 84 82.7 14.6 | 242 53 46.4 24.5 14 445 6706 265 95 94.6 8.3 | 253 61 58.4 18.2 15 400 7510 260 92 90.6 16.0 | 244 60 54.3 25.9 16 394 7620 260 93 91.6 16.1 | 245 61 55.3 26.1 17 333 8839 265 91 90.7 7.9 | 252 57 54.4 17.9 18 319 9144 265 93 92.6 8.1 | 252 59 56.4 18.1 19 300 9580 265 96 95.6 8.4 | 253 62 59.4 18.3 20 280 10058 265 114 113.6 9.9 | 256 80 77.3 19.9 21 250 10820 265 110 109.6 9.6 | 255 76 73.3 19.5 22 212 11887 270 117 117.0 -0.0 | 263 81 80.7 10.0 23 212 11897 270 117 117.0 -0.0 | 263 81 80.7 10.0 24 200 12270 270 114 114.0 -0.0 | 263 78 77.7 10.0 25 184 12802 270 105 105.0 -0.0 | 262 69 68.7 10.0 26 159 13716 265 69 68.7 6.0 | 244 36 32.5 16.0 27 150 14070 265 66 65.7 5.8 | 242 33 29.5 15.7 28 123 15240 265 82 81.7 7.1 | 249 49 45.4 17.1 29 119 15458 275 73 72.7 -6.4 | 264 37 36.4 3.6 30 100 16490 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 248 27 24.7 10.0 31 82 17678 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 144 12 -7.3 10.0 32 78 17983 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 158 27 -10.3 25.0 33 74 18288 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 184 20 1.4 20.1 34 70 18610 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 195 10 2.7 10.0 35 67 18898 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 167 4 -0.8 3.7 36 63 19202 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 205 11 4.7 10.0 37 57 19812 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 131 21 -15.6 13.6 38 54 20117 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 133 20 -14.6 13.8 39 52 20422 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 141 29 -18.3 22.6 40 50 20630 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 160 24 -8.2 23.1 41 49 20726 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 161 22 -7.1 20.6 42 47 21031 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 119 27 -23.7 13.3 43 45 21336 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 106 24 -22.8 6.3 44 42 21641 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 119 30 -26.3 14.6 45 40 21946 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 130 33 -25.0 21.3 46 37 22555 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 162 10 -3.3 10.0 47 35 22860 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 143 9 -5.4 7.3 48 30 23774 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 94 11 -10.9 0.7 49 30 23780 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 106 13 -12.1 3.5 50 29 24079 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 136 20 -13.6 14.0 51 27 24384 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 130 19 -14.4 11.9 52 24 25298 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 141 18 -11.7 14.3 53 20 26213 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 208 26 12.0 22.9 54 20 26330 260 49 48.3 8.5 | 213 22 12.0 18.5 55 19 26822 275 55 54.8 -4.8 | 254 19 18.5 5.2 56 17 27432 275 56 55.8 -4.9 | 255 20 19.5 5.1 57 14 28651 260 68 67.0 11.8 | 235 38 30.7 21.8 58 13 29261 275 53 52.8 -4.6 | 252 17 16.5 5.3 59 10 30840 260 62 61.1 10.8 | 230 32 24.8 20.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 255.3 at 50.2 knts Storm direction: 285.3 at 37.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.8 neg: 5.9 tot: 9.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 88.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 294.2 neg: -2.2 tot: 291.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 97.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.65 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.8 stream: 7.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.01 Bulk Shear: 264.87 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 200 11 122 38| 6.1 0.0 6.1| 46.8 0.0 46.8 93.6 0.75| 6.3 4.7 1000 212 12 124 36| 5.5 0.0 5.5| 57.3 0.0 57.3 57.3 0.50| 5.9 2.9 1500 227 14 126 33| 6.1 0.0 6.1| 60.0 -2.2 57.8 38.5 0.30| 6.8 2.0 2000 236 16 129 30| 4.6 2.8 7.4|129.0 -2.2 126.8 63.4 0.53| 8.2 4.4 2500 241 21 138 27| 3.7 7.0 10.7|259.4 -2.2 257.2 102.9 0.65| 11.5 7.5 3000 243 26 149 25| 3.8 5.9 9.7|294.2 -2.2 291.9 97.3 0.65| 10.8 7.0 4000 248 34 169 23| 4.3 4.4 8.7|402.8 -2.2 400.6 100.1 0.68| 10.1 6.8 5000 252 42 189 23| 4.3 4.5 8.9|492.4 -2.2 490.2 98.0 0.62| 10.2 6.4 6000 255 50 208 26| 4.9 3.8 8.6|652.4 -22.0 630.4 105.1 0.61| 10.0 6.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMAF/skewt/KMAF.skewt.20200324.00.gif