UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 22 MAR 20 Searching for KMAF... Searching the city database file for: KMAF ... Date:0000Z 22 MAR 20 Station: KMAF WMO ident: 72265 Latitude: 31.95 Longitude: -102.22 Elevation: 872.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 190 1 925 832 105 8 SFC 920 872 6.0 6.0 100 0.0 6.0 105 8 285.9 287.0 282.9 303.7 6.38 3 916 908 5.2 3.7 90 1.5 4.5 106 8 285.4 286.4 281.6 300.7 5.45 4 900 1053 4.0 3.5 97 0.5 3.8 108 10 285.6 286.6 281.8 301.0 5.47 5 867 1359 3.0 2.5 97 0.5 2.8 138 16 287.7 288.6 282.4 302.7 5.29 6 860 1425 3.4 3.0 97 0.4 3.2 151 18 288.7 289.7 283.2 304.5 5.52 7 850 1521 5.6 5.4 99 0.2 5.5 170 21 292.0 293.2 285.7 311.0 6.63 8 847 1550 6.0 5.7 98 0.3 5.8 169 20 292.7 293.9 286.1 312.3 6.79 9 829 1727 6.4 6.0 97 0.4 6.2 195 21 295.0 296.2 287.2 315.5 7.09 10 809 1929 9.8 9.0 95 0.8 9.3 213 22 300.6 302.3 290.9 327.0 8.94 11 792 2105 10.4 8.8 90 1.6 9.5 219 24 303.1 304.8 291.7 330.0 9.01 12 742 2646 7.2 5.3 88 1.9 6.1 232 24 305.3 306.7 291.2 328.1 7.55 13 725 2836 5.2 0.6 72 4.6 2.8 233 24 305.2 306.2 289.3 322.0 5.52 14 700 3123 4.0 -1.0 70 5.0 1.5 225 25 306.9 307.9 289.5 322.5 5.08 15 689 3251 3.2 -3.8 60 7.0 -0.1 223 26 307.4 308.2 288.9 320.4 4.19 16 681 3346 3.2 -1.8 70 5.0 0.7 221 26 308.4 309.4 289.9 323.7 4.92 17 672 3453 2.4 -4.6 60 7.0 -0.9 219 27 308.7 309.5 289.2 321.4 4.04 18 662 3574 2.2 -1.7 75 3.9 0.3 217 27 309.8 310.8 290.5 325.7 5.11 19 659 3611 1.8 -2.9 71 4.7 -0.5 216 28 309.8 310.7 290.1 324.4 4.69 20 652 3696 0.8 -10.2 44 11.0 -3.7 216 28 309.6 310.1 288.2 318.2 2.70 21 646 3771 1.2 -11.8 37 13.0 -4.0 217 29 310.9 311.3 288.3 318.6 2.40 22 618 4125 -0.3 -28.3 10 28.0 -7.8 226 32 313.1 313.2 287.2 315.2 0.60 23 602 4334 -1.3 -31.3 8 30.0 -8.7 232 35 314.3 314.4 287.4 316.0 0.46 24 575 4697 -4.5 -26.5 16 22.0 -10.4 240 39 314.7 314.9 287.9 317.4 0.76 25 551 5031 -6.7 -34.7 9 28.0 -12.6 241 41 316.0 316.0 287.9 317.3 0.36 26 541 5174 -7.9 -25.9 22 18.0 -12.6 242 42 316.2 316.4 288.5 319.2 0.86 27 533 5289 -8.7 -32.7 12 24.0 -13.9 242 43 316.6 316.7 288.2 318.2 0.46 28 516 5539 -10.9 -26.9 25 16.0 -14.9 244 45 316.9 317.0 288.6 319.7 0.82 29 500 5780 -13.1 -26.1 33 13.0 -16.3 245 47 317.1 317.2 288.8 320.2 0.91 30 468 6280 -17.9 -26.9 45 9.0 -19.9 248 49 317.2 317.3 288.8 320.3 0.90 31 465 6328 -18.1 -28.1 41 10.0 -20.3 249 49 317.5 317.6 288.8 320.3 0.81 32 458 6442 -18.3 -51.3 4 33.0 -21.9 251 51 318.6 318.6 288.4 318.9 0.07 33 412 7225 -23.7 -62.7 1 39.0 -26.5 260 58 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.5 0.02 34 400 7440 -25.7 -65.7 1 40.0 -28.2 260 60 321.6 321.6 289.2 321.6 0.01 35 378 7848 -29.1 -64.1 2 35.0 -31.0 258 62 322.3 322.3 289.5 322.4 0.02 36 323 8954 -37.3 -69.3 2 32.0 -38.4 247 70 325.8 325.8 290.5 325.9 0.01 37 300 9460 -41.3 -68.3 4 27.0 -42.1 245 75 327.2 327.2 290.9 327.2 0.01 38 250 10670 -51.7 -65.7 17 14.0 -52.0 250 83 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.3 0.02 39 249 10696 -51.9 -65.9 17 14.0 -52.2 250 83 329.3 329.3 291.5 329.4 0.02 40 244 10827 -52.5 -67.0 16 14.5 -52.7 250 86 330.4 330.4 291.8 330.4 0.02 41 214 11670 -56.1 -74.1 9 18.0 -56.3 244 84 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.4 0.01 42 203 12005 -56.1 -77.1 6 21.0 -56.3 241 83 342.5 342.5 294.9 342.5 0.01 43 200 12100 -56.7 -75.7 7 19.0 -56.9 240 83 343.0 343.0 295.0 343.0 0.01 44 197 12195 -57.3 -74.3 10 17.0 -57.5 241 82 343.5 343.5 295.1 343.5 0.01 45 185 12590 -58.1 -78.1 6 20.0 -58.3 244 79 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.00 46 177 12866 -59.7 -83.7 3 24.0 -59.9 246 77 350.2 350.2 296.7 350.3 0.00 47 174 12973 -58.7 -81.7 4 23.0 -58.9 247 77 353.6 353.6 297.4 353.6 0.00 48 165 13304 -59.7 -82.7 3 23.0 -59.9 250 74 357.4 357.4 298.2 357.4 0.00 49 163 13380 -58.9 -83.9 3 25.0 -59.1 251 74 359.9 359.9 298.7 360.0 0.00 50 153 13776 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -58.9 254 71 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 51 150 13900 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.5 255 70 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 52 146 14069 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.7 254 69 370.4 370.4 300.7 370.4 0.00 53 134 14601 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -63.8 246 80 372.2 372.2 300.9 372.2 0.00 54 131 14740 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.3 246 79 375.6 375.6 301.5 375.7 0.00 55 126 14979 -64.5 -93.5 1 29.0 -64.6 248 74 377.3 377.3 301.8 377.3 0.00 56 124 15077 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -63.7 249 72 380.9 380.9 302.4 380.9 0.00 57 119 15329 -64.9 -94.9 1 30.0 -65.0 249 70 382.8 382.8 302.7 382.8 0.00 58 115 15539 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -63.7 247 71 389.2 389.2 303.6 389.2 0.00 59 113 15646 -64.5 -94.5 1 30.0 -64.7 247 72 389.3 389.3 303.7 389.3 0.00 60 104 16152 -65.7 -94.7 1 29.0 -65.8 242 75 396.3 396.3 304.7 396.3 0.00 61 100 16390 -67.3 -95.3 1 28.0 -67.4 240 77 397.7 397.7 304.9 397.7 0.00 62 90 17025 -68.1 -96.1 1 28.0 -68.2 246 63 408.3 408.3 306.3 408.3 0.00 63 81 17663 -64.7 -94.7 1 30.0 -64.9 253 48 427.7 427.7 308.6 427.7 0.00 64 71 18464 -66.9 -94.9 1 28.0 -67.1 250 34 439.5 439.5 309.8 439.5 0.00 65 70 18550 -66.7 -95.7 1 29.0 -66.9 245 35 441.7 441.7 310.0 441.7 0.00 66 62 19284 -64.9 -94.9 1 30.0 -65.1 251 55 461.3 461.3 311.9 461.3 0.00 67 60 19483 -65.9 -94.9 1 29.0 -66.1 255 59 463.4 463.4 312.1 463.4 0.00 68 58 19690 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.7 277 47 476.0 476.0 313.1 476.0 0.00 69 55 20015 -64.3 -94.3 1 30.0 -64.6 293 32 478.7 478.7 313.4 478.7 0.00 70 50 20600 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.1 240 18 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 71 47 20982 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.7 279 24 503.1 503.1 315.2 503.1 0.00 72 43 21530 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.3 259 25 520.0 520.0 316.3 520.0 0.00 73 39 22131 -64.3 -94.3 1 30.0 -64.7 266 29 528.2 528.2 316.8 528.2 0.00 74 37 22455 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -62.0 285 31 543.9 543.9 317.8 543.9 0.00 75 32 23356 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.7 275 31 568.0 568.0 319.0 568.0 0.00 76 30 23760 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.4 255 32 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.7 0.00 77 28 24194 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.7 263 35 593.5 593.5 320.3 593.5 0.00 78 24 25159 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.9 262 50 620.2 620.2 321.5 620.3 0.00 79 22 25708 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.6 264 58 644.2 644.2 322.4 644.2 0.01 80 20 26320 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -54.4 260 64 679.1 679.2 323.7 679.2 0.01 81 19 26654 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -54.1 259 64 691.0 691.1 324.1 691.2 0.02 82 18 27007 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -54.2 257 65 701.8 701.8 324.5 701.9 0.02 83 17 27381 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -53.4 256 65 717.9 717.9 325.0 718.1 0.02 84 15 28196 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -56.2 252 66 732.1 732.1 325.4 732.2 0.02 85 14 28648 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -52.5 251 66 767.0 767.0 326.4 767.3 0.03 86 13 29139 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -53.2 251 66 780.7 780.7 326.8 781.0 0.03 87 12 29671 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -51.8 252 66 809.4 809.4 327.5 809.9 0.06 88 11 30251 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -53.5 254 65 821.0 821.1 327.7 821.4 0.04 89 10 30880 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -54.8 837.0 837.0 328.1 837.4 0.04 90 9.9 30946 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -54.9 839.4 839.4 328.2 839.8 0.04 91 9.0 31582 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -51.5 890.3 890.4 329.2 891.5 0.11 92 8.8 31735 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -51.4 897.6 897.7 329.4 898.7 0.10 93 8.6 31892 -37.5 -75.5 1 38.0 -49.8 918.3 918.4 329.8 920.1 0.16 94 8.4 32054 -37.5 -75.5 1 38.0 -50.0 924.5 924.6 329.9 926.3 0.16 TRP 100 16390 -67.3 -95.3 1 28.0 -67.4 240 77 397.7 397.7 304.9 397.7 0.00 WND 244 10827 -52.5 -67.0 16 14.5 -52.7 250 86 330.4 330.4 291.8 330.4 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5590.00 m Freezing level: 623.60 mb = 4054.44 m = 13301.79 ft Wetbulb zero: 689.68 mb = 3243.32 m = 10640.70 ft Precipitable water: 0.75 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 55.57 % Est. max temperature: 23.75 C = 74.75 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 920.00 mb = 872.00 m = 2860.86 ft T: 6.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.44 C/km ThetaE index: 7.98 C Layer 742.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 914.12 mb = 924.80 m = 3034.08 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.01 g/kg Conv temperature: 5.57 C = 42.03 F Cap Strength: 12.63 C Lifted Index: 11.49 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.81 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.90 C Showalter Index: 8.56 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.70 C Cross Totals Index: 18.50 C K Index: 19.10 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 299.54 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.02 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 53.88 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.38 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58110.54 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.61 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 862.63 mb = 1399.95 m = 4592.96 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 264 at 25 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 920 872 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 89 32 -32.3 -0.4 1 882 1219 110 11 -10.3 3.8 | 92 35 -34.9 1.3 2 850 1521 170 21 -3.6 20.7 | 123 34 -28.2 18.2 3 850 1524 165 20 -5.2 19.3 | 120 34 -29.7 16.9 4 819 1829 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 138 21 -14.1 15.7 5 789 2134 220 24 15.4 18.4 | 150 18 -9.1 15.9 6 761 2438 225 25 17.7 17.7 | 156 17 -6.9 15.2 7 733 2743 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 157 12 -4.9 11.3 8 700 3123 225 25 17.7 17.7 | 156 17 -6.9 15.2 9 654 3658 215 28 16.1 22.9 | 157 22 -8.5 20.5 10 606 4267 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 184 19 1.5 19.4 11 583 4572 240 38 32.9 19.0 | 207 19 8.3 16.5 12 561 4877 240 40 34.6 20.0 | 210 20 10.1 17.5 13 500 5780 245 47 42.6 19.9 | 226 25 18.0 17.4 14 479 6096 245 47 42.6 19.9 | 226 25 18.0 17.4 15 424 7010 260 57 56.1 9.9 | 257 32 31.6 7.4 16 400 7440 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 257 35 34.5 8.0 17 390 7620 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 257 35 34.5 8.0 18 314 9144 245 71 64.3 30.0 | 235 48 39.8 27.5 19 300 9449 240 73 63.2 36.5 | 229 52 38.7 34.0 20 300 9460 245 75 68.0 31.7 | 236 52 43.4 29.2 21 250 10670 250 83 78.0 28.4 | 244 59 53.4 25.9 22 244 10827 250 86 80.8 29.4 | 244 62 56.2 27.0 23 239 10973 250 86 80.8 29.4 | 244 62 56.2 27.0 24 200 12100 240 83 71.9 41.5 | 230 61 47.3 39.0 25 150 13900 255 70 67.6 18.1 | 250 46 43.0 15.7 26 147 14021 255 68 65.7 17.6 | 250 44 41.1 15.1 27 133 14630 245 81 73.4 34.2 | 237 58 48.8 31.8 28 121 15240 250 69 64.8 23.6 | 242 45 40.3 21.1 29 100 16390 240 77 66.7 38.5 | 229 55 42.1 36.0 30 99 16459 240 77 66.7 38.5 | 229 55 42.1 36.0 31 73 18288 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 248 9 7.9 3.3 32 70 18550 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 210 14 7.2 12.3 33 70 18593 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 211 21 10.9 18.0 34 60 19507 255 59 57.0 15.3 | 248 35 32.4 12.8 35 57 19812 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 321 21 13.0 -16.1 36 54 20117 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 357 14 0.8 -14.3 37 51 20422 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 138 12 -8.2 9.0 38 50 20600 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 126 11 -9.0 6.5 39 49 20726 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 122 10 -8.3 5.2 40 47 21031 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 3 9 -0.4 -8.9 41 44 21336 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 31 5 -2.7 -4.4 42 42 21641 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 179 6 -0.1 6.4 43 40 21946 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 207 5 2.5 4.8 44 36 22555 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 341 14 4.6 -13.1 45 33 23165 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 337 11 4.4 -10.2 46 30 23760 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 227 9 6.3 5.8 47 30 23774 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 213 10 5.5 8.5 48 29 24079 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 267 7 7.3 0.3 49 27 24384 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 253 15 14.8 4.5 50 20 26213 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 265 39 39.2 3.1 51 20 26320 260 64 63.0 11.1 | 257 39 38.5 8.7 52 14 27432 250 66 62.0 22.6 | 242 43 37.5 20.1 53 10 28346 255 65 62.8 16.8 | 249 41 38.2 14.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 234.3 at 32.9 knts Storm direction: 264.3 at 24.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.1 neg: 1.3 tot: 6.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 76.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 294.1 neg: -0.7 tot: 293.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 97.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.62 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.4 stream: 6.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.09 Bulk Rich Number: 0.26 Bulk Shear: 203.65 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 115 11 94 34| 10.9 0.0 10.9| 95.7 0.0 95.7 191.4 0.87| 12.1 10.5 1000 160 15 112 32| 12.8 0.0 12.8|246.1 0.0 246.1 246.1 0.77| 19.1 14.6 1500 189 18 125 27| 10.1 0.0 10.1|270.5 0.0 270.5 180.4 0.77| 14.8 11.4 2000 204 20 133 23| 7.7 0.0 7.7|273.2 -0.0 273.2 136.6 0.69| 12.6 8.7 2500 210 21 138 21| 6.1 1.1 7.2|274.9 -0.7 274.2 109.7 0.63| 11.2 7.0 3000 212 22 142 21| 5.1 1.3 6.5|294.1 -0.7 293.4 97.8 0.62| 10.4 6.4 4000 220 25 154 19| 5.5 1.0 6.6|370.9 -0.7 370.2 92.5 0.68| 9.8 6.7 5000 228 29 170 17| 5.2 0.8 6.0|408.7 -0.7 408.0 81.6 0.69| 8.7 6.0 6000 234 33 187 17| 5.3 0.7 6.0|503.4 -0.7 502.7 83.8 0.72| 8.5 6.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMAF/skewt/KMAF.skewt.20200322.00.gif