UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 31 MAR 20 Searching for KLKN... Searching the city database file for: KLKN ... Date:1200Z 31 MAR 20 Station: KLKN WMO ident: 72582 Latitude: 40.87 Longitude: -115.73 Elevation: 1608.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 133 1 925 796 2 850 1506 SFC 841 1608 8.2 -0.8 53 9.0 3.9 205 9 295.6 296.4 284.7 308.3 4.29 4 795 2065 4.0 -4.0 56 8.0 0.5 227 19 295.9 296.6 284.0 306.6 3.57 5 728 2766 -2.3 -5.8 77 3.5 -3.7 250 35 296.6 297.2 284.1 306.8 3.40 6 700 3074 -4.7 -7.4 81 2.7 -5.8 255 34 297.3 297.8 284.1 306.7 3.13 7 643 3737 -9.7 -11.2 89 1.5 -10.2 265 42 298.9 299.4 284.1 306.7 2.53 8 631 3883 -9.7 -13.0 77 3.3 -10.8 265 43 300.5 300.9 284.4 307.4 2.23 9 586 4451 -12.7 -17.5 67 4.8 -14.1 273 49 303.5 303.8 284.8 308.7 1.65 10 578 4556 -12.3 -22.3 43 10.0 -14.8 278 50 305.1 305.3 284.8 308.7 1.11 11 574 4610 -12.5 -20.5 51 8.0 -14.6 280 50 305.5 305.7 285.2 309.7 1.30 12 530 5214 -17.3 -22.1 66 4.8 -18.4 272 60 306.8 307.0 285.6 310.8 1.23 13 516 5415 -17.9 -22.9 65 5.0 -19.1 271 64 308.4 308.6 286.1 312.3 1.17 14 510 5502 -17.9 -25.9 50 8.0 -19.6 270 65 309.5 309.6 286.2 312.5 0.91 15 500 5650 -19.3 -29.3 41 10.0 -21.2 270 66 309.5 309.6 285.9 311.8 0.68 16 486 5860 -20.9 -34.9 27 14.0 -23.0 272 66 310.1 310.1 285.8 311.5 0.41 17 468 6138 -23.5 -34.5 36 11.0 -25.1 275 67 310.2 310.3 285.9 311.7 0.44 18 451 6407 -25.5 -31.5 57 6.0 -26.4 275 68 311.0 311.1 286.4 313.1 0.61 19 446 6488 -25.9 -32.9 52 7.0 -26.9 275 69 311.5 311.6 286.5 313.3 0.54 20 430 6751 -27.1 -42.1 23 15.0 -28.7 275 70 313.2 313.3 286.8 314.0 0.22 21 417 6972 -28.1 -53.1 7 25.0 -29.9 275 71 314.7 314.7 287.1 315.0 0.07 22 409 7111 -28.5 -52.5 8 24.0 -30.3 275 71 315.9 315.9 287.5 316.2 0.07 23 404 7199 -28.7 -42.7 25 14.0 -30.2 275 72 316.8 316.8 287.9 317.6 0.22 24 400 7270 -28.7 -41.7 28 13.0 -30.1 275 72 317.7 317.7 288.3 318.6 0.25 25 384 7561 -31.1 -42.1 33 11.0 -32.2 275 72 318.3 318.3 288.5 319.2 0.25 26 375 7729 -32.3 -38.3 55 6.0 -33.0 275 72 318.8 318.9 288.8 320.2 0.37 27 369 7843 -33.1 -38.1 61 5.0 -33.7 275 72 319.3 319.3 288.9 320.7 0.39 28 323 8768 -39.1 -51.1 27 12.0 -39.8 275 72 323.4 323.4 289.9 323.8 0.11 29 300 9270 -43.5 -55.5 25 12.0 -44.0 275 73 324.0 324.1 290.0 324.3 0.07 30 277 9801 -48.1 -60.1 24 12.0 -48.4 279 73 324.9 324.9 290.3 325.1 0.04 31 250 10470 -52.7 -64.7 22 12.0 -52.9 285 73 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.03 32 200 11870 -64.1 -74.1 24 10.0 -64.2 275 73 331.2 331.3 292.0 331.3 0.01 33 197 11962 -64.7 -73.7 28 9.0 -64.8 275 74 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.01 34 191 12151 -64.9 -74.9 24 10.0 -65.0 267 80 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.4 0.01 35 190 12183 -64.3 -74.3 24 10.0 -64.4 265 81 335.8 335.8 293.3 335.9 0.01 36 189 12216 -63.2 -73.8 22 10.7 -63.3 265 81 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.2 0.01 37 187 12281 -60.9 -72.9 19 12.0 -61.0 266 77 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.9 0.01 38 183 12416 -61.1 -73.1 19 12.0 -61.2 269 68 344.6 344.7 295.4 344.7 0.01 39 180 12519 -58.9 -71.9 17 13.0 -59.0 270 63 349.9 349.9 296.6 349.9 0.01 40 176 12660 -59.5 -72.5 17 13.0 -59.6 267 61 351.1 351.1 296.9 351.2 0.01 41 173 12767 -58.7 -71.7 17 13.0 -58.9 266 59 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.3 0.01 42 163 13140 -60.1 -73.1 17 13.0 -60.3 260 55 357.9 357.9 298.3 358.0 0.01 43 158 13335 -59.3 -73.3 15 14.0 -59.5 262 61 362.5 362.5 299.2 362.5 0.01 44 155 13455 -60.1 -74.1 14 14.0 -60.3 263 65 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.2 0.01 45 151 13618 -58.9 -73.9 13 15.0 -59.1 265 70 367.9 367.9 300.2 368.0 0.01 46 150 13660 -59.1 -74.1 13 15.0 -59.3 265 71 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.01 47 138 14180 -60.5 -75.5 12 15.0 -60.7 278 64 374.7 374.7 301.4 374.7 0.01 48 137 14225 -60.1 -76.1 11 16.0 -60.3 280 60 376.2 376.2 301.6 376.2 0.01 49 136 14271 -58.1 -75.1 10 17.0 -58.3 282 57 380.5 380.5 302.3 380.5 0.01 50 134 14365 -57.1 -75.1 8 18.0 -57.4 285 52 383.9 383.9 302.9 383.9 0.01 51 130 14556 -55.9 -74.9 8 19.0 -56.2 286 49 389.4 389.4 303.7 389.4 0.01 52 127 14705 -56.5 -75.5 7 19.0 -56.8 287 46 390.9 390.9 303.9 391.0 0.01 53 126 14755 -55.7 -74.7 8 19.0 -56.1 287 46 393.2 393.2 304.3 393.3 0.01 54 120 15063 -58.1 -76.1 8 18.0 -58.4 289 40 394.4 394.4 304.4 394.4 0.01 55 115 15331 -58.5 -77.5 7 19.0 -58.8 287 36 398.4 398.4 305.0 398.5 0.01 56 110 15608 -60.5 -79.5 7 19.0 -60.7 277 34 399.8 399.8 305.2 399.8 0.01 57 107 15780 -60.3 -79.3 7 19.0 -60.6 270 33 403.3 403.3 305.6 403.4 0.01 58 101 16138 -61.9 -81.9 5 20.0 -62.1 257 30 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 59 100 16200 -61.1 -81.1 5 20.0 -61.3 255 29 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.01 60 96 16453 -59.7 -80.7 5 21.0 -60.0 270 24 417.2 417.2 307.4 417.3 0.01 61 96 16453 -57.3 -79.3 5 22.0 -57.7 270 24 421.9 421.9 307.9 422.0 0.01 62 95 16520 -56.3 -79.3 4 23.0 -56.8 274 23 425.1 425.1 308.3 425.2 0.01 63 78 17749 -62.9 -85.9 3 23.0 -63.1 281 17 436.1 436.1 309.5 436.1 0.00 64 76 17909 -60.1 -84.1 3 24.0 -60.5 270 25 445.2 445.2 310.4 445.2 0.00 65 74 18075 -59.7 -83.7 3 24.0 -60.1 265 29 449.5 449.5 310.8 449.5 0.00 66 70 18420 -61.7 -84.7 3 23.0 -62.0 260 29 452.4 452.4 311.1 452.4 0.00 67 68 18600 -62.1 -85.1 3 23.0 -62.4 250 32 455.3 455.3 311.4 455.3 0.00 68 64 18980 -58.1 -84.1 2 26.0 -58.7 260 24 472.0 472.0 312.8 472.1 0.01 69 62 19181 -58.3 -84.3 2 26.0 -58.9 283 20 475.9 475.9 313.1 475.9 0.01 70 62 19181 -56.3 -83.3 2 27.0 -57.0 283 20 480.3 480.3 313.5 480.4 0.01 71 54 20058 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -59.2 277 13 494.6 494.6 314.5 494.6 0.00 72 53 20176 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -57.1 266 12 502.4 502.4 315.1 502.4 0.01 73 52 20298 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.7 249 10 503.7 503.7 315.2 503.7 0.00 74 51 20422 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.8 232 8 514.0 514.0 315.9 514.0 0.01 75 50 20550 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -54.4 215 6 518.3 518.3 316.2 518.4 0.01 76 42 21653 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.6 260 14 528.0 528.0 316.8 528.0 0.00 77 41 21804 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.7 265 21 539.6 539.6 317.5 539.7 0.00 78 33 23167 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.6 235 24 566.2 566.2 319.0 566.3 0.00 79 32 23360 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.3 255 23 578.2 578.2 319.6 578.2 0.00 80 31 23562 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.0 275 23 587.8 587.8 320.0 587.8 0.01 81 30 23770 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.3 295 22 592.2 592.2 320.3 592.3 0.01 82 29 23986 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.4 286 18 598.0 598.0 320.5 598.1 0.01 83 27 24445 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.4 291 18 621.0 621.0 321.5 621.1 0.01 84 24 25202 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.2 265 16 633.0 633.0 322.0 633.1 0.01 85 23 25474 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.4 279 22 643.7 643.7 322.4 643.8 0.01 86 22 25761 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.4 285 16 660.3 660.3 323.1 660.4 0.01 87 21 26063 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.9 277 11 671.5 671.6 323.5 671.7 0.01 88 20 26380 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.3 295 11 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.01 89 18 27062 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.0 263 25 694.2 694.3 324.3 694.3 0.01 90 17 27433 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.1 279 21 710.2 710.2 324.7 710.3 0.02 91 16 27827 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.9 246 26 719.3 719.3 325.0 719.5 0.02 92 15 28245 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.8 241 29 734.1 734.1 325.5 734.2 0.02 93 15 28245 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -53.7 241 29 744.7 744.7 325.8 744.9 0.03 94 14 28698 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -54.4 259 32 756.8 756.8 326.1 757.0 0.02 95 13 29189 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -52.1 276 32 787.6 787.6 327.0 788.0 0.05 96 12 29725 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -51.6 275 32 810.8 810.8 327.5 811.3 0.05 97 10 30940 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -54.2 225 30 840.7 840.8 328.2 841.1 0.04 98 9.1 31559 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -56.0 854.5 854.5 328.5 854.9 0.04 99 9.0 31631 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -55.0 864.2 864.2 328.7 864.6 0.05 100 8.5 32008 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -54.9 880.0 880.0 329.0 880.5 0.06 101 8.3 32166 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -53.1 900.9 901.0 329.4 901.7 0.08 102 7.7 32666 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -55.1 907.6 907.6 329.6 908.2 0.06 103 7.1 33203 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -54.6 934.7 934.7 330.1 935.5 0.08 TRP 197 11962 -64.7 -73.7 28 9.0 -64.8 275 74 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.01 WND 189 12216 -63.2 -73.8 22 10.7 -63.3 265 81 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.2 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5517.00 m Freezing level: 752.46 mb = 2510.15 m = 8235.31 ft Wetbulb zero: 787.66 mb = 2138.64 m = 7016.46 ft Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 67.72 % Est. max temperature: 10.01 C = 50.02 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 732.61 mb = 2715.95 m = 8910.49 ft T: -1.85 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.67 C/km ThetaE index: 1.71 C Layer 795.0- 728.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 691.43 mb = 3170.17 m = 10400.70 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.69 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.00 C = 49.99 F Cap Strength: 5.17 C Lifted Index: 4.94 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.26 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.91 C Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.55 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.67 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52007.43 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.05 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 706.19 mb = 3004.93 m = 9858.58 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 299 at 38 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 841 1608 205 9 3.8 8.2 | 132 39 -29.4 26.4 1 818 1829 205 9 3.8 8.2 | 132 39 -29.4 26.4 2 787 2134 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 155 35 -14.3 31.4 3 758 2438 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 171 32 -5.1 31.3 4 730 2743 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 179 30 -0.3 30.2 5 700 3074 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 179 27 -0.3 27.0 6 649 3658 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 199 23 7.7 21.8 7 599 4267 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 213 27 14.6 22.4 8 576 4572 280 50 49.2 -8.7 | 239 19 16.1 9.6 9 553 4877 275 54 53.8 -4.7 | 237 25 20.6 13.5 10 511 5486 270 65 65.0 -0.0 | 240 37 31.8 18.2 11 500 5650 270 66 66.0 -0.0 | 241 38 32.8 18.2 12 470 6096 275 67 66.7 -5.8 | 250 36 33.6 12.4 13 400 7270 275 72 71.7 -6.3 | 253 40 38.6 12.0 14 380 7620 275 72 71.7 -6.3 | 253 40 38.6 12.0 15 305 9144 275 72 71.7 -6.3 | 253 40 38.6 12.0 16 300 9270 275 73 72.7 -6.4 | 253 41 39.6 11.9 17 250 10470 285 73 70.5 -18.9 | 271 37 37.3 -0.7 18 200 11870 275 73 72.7 -6.4 | 253 41 39.6 11.9 19 197 11962 275 74 73.7 -6.4 | 254 42 40.5 11.8 20 190 12192 265 81 80.7 7.1 | 242 54 47.5 25.3 21 189 12216 265 81 80.7 7.1 | 242 54 47.5 25.3 22 181 12497 270 63 63.0 -0.0 | 239 35 29.8 18.2 23 164 13106 260 54 53.2 9.4 | 216 34 20.0 27.6 24 150 13660 265 71 70.7 6.2 | 237 45 37.6 24.4 25 142 14021 270 76 76.0 -0.0 | 247 47 42.8 18.2 26 135 14326 285 53 51.2 -13.7 | 256 19 18.0 4.5 27 117 15240 290 37 34.8 -12.7 | 196 6 1.6 5.6 28 100 16200 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 169 26 -5.2 25.7 29 83 17374 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 112 31 -28.6 11.7 30 79 17678 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 126 25 -20.6 14.9 31 75 17983 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 168 21 -4.3 20.8 32 72 18288 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 166 21 -5.3 20.7 33 70 18420 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 169 24 -4.6 23.3 34 68 18593 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 174 29 -3.1 29.2 35 65 18898 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 160 28 -9.7 26.8 36 62 19202 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 133 19 -13.9 13.1 37 56 19812 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 128 24 -18.7 14.4 38 54 20117 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 130 26 -20.2 17.1 39 50 20550 215 6 3.4 4.9 | 128 38 -29.7 23.2 40 46 21031 160 1 -0.3 0.9 | 120 39 -33.5 19.2 41 44 21336 195 3 0.8 2.9 | 123 39 -32.4 21.1 42 42 21641 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 137 28 -19.4 20.7 43 40 21946 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 164 19 -5.2 18.2 44 36 22555 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 136 21 -14.5 14.9 45 35 22860 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 147 36 -19.4 29.8 46 33 23165 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 157 35 -13.5 32.0 47 30 23770 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 124 16 -13.2 8.9 48 30 23774 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 117 18 -15.8 8.2 49 29 24079 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 133 22 -16.4 15.3 50 27 24384 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 123 19 -15.9 10.2 51 25 24994 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 133 31 -22.5 21.1 52 23 25603 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 143 15 -9.0 11.8 53 22 25908 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 122 30 -25.4 16.2 54 21 26213 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 132 27 -20.2 18.2 55 20 26380 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 120 27 -23.2 13.6 56 20 26518 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 120 27 -23.2 13.6 57 18 27127 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 162 24 -7.6 22.8 58 17 27432 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 139 19 -12.5 14.6 59 16 28042 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 162 38 -11.7 36.2 60 14 28651 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 174 24 -2.6 23.6 61 14 28956 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 179 27 -0.3 27.0 62 13 29261 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 173 13 -1.7 12.7 63 11 30175 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 176 18 -1.2 18.2 64 10 30940 225 30 21.2 21.2 | 163 41 -12.0 39.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 268.8 at 50.5 knts Storm direction: 298.8 at 37.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 8.4 neg: 0.0 tot: 8.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 107.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 426.3 neg: -0.4 tot: 425.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 142.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.87 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.6 stream: 9.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.01 Bulk Shear: 251.14 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 218 13 138 38| 14.9 0.0 14.9|141.2 0.0 141.2 282.4 0.95| 15.3 14.5 1000 236 21 151 34| 14.0 0.0 14.0|252.8 0.0 252.8 252.8 0.95| 14.6 13.8 1500 243 25 160 32| 10.1 0.0 10.1|273.0 -0.4 272.6 181.7 0.87| 11.6 10.1 2000 249 28 167 29| 9.4 0.0 9.4|322.5 -0.4 322.2 161.1 0.88| 10.8 9.5 2500 254 31 174 27| 8.7 0.0 8.7|356.3 -0.4 355.9 142.4 0.88| 9.9 8.7 3000 258 34 181 25| 8.4 0.0 8.4|426.3 -0.4 425.9 142.0 0.87| 10.6 9.2 4000 264 40 197 24| 6.3 2.3 8.6|442.3 -4.6 437.7 109.4 0.69| 10.3 7.1 5000 267 46 211 24| 5.4 2.0 7.4|506.7 -4.6 502.2 100.4 0.70| 9.1 6.3 6000 269 50 222 26| 4.5 1.9 6.4|518.1 -4.6 513.6 85.6 0.69| 7.8 5.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KLKN/skewt/KLKN.skewt.20200331.12.gif