UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 MAR 20 Searching for KLKN... Searching the city database file for: KLKN ... Date:1200Z 28 MAR 20 Station: KLKN WMO ident: 72582 Latitude: 40.87 Longitude: -115.73 Elevation: 1608.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 154 1 925 803 2 850 1498 SFC 840 1608 0.6 -5.4 64 6.0 -1.8 0 0 287.7 288.3 279.8 296.6 3.04 4 825 1751 1.0 -8.0 51 9.0 -2.4 325 3 289.7 290.1 280.1 297.1 2.53 5 766 2336 -3.7 -10.7 58 7.0 -6.1 295 8 290.8 291.2 280.2 297.4 2.21 6 714 2881 -8.7 -10.7 85 2.0 -9.4 275 13 291.2 291.6 280.6 298.2 2.37 7 700 3033 -9.9 -12.2 83 2.3 -10.6 280 14 291.5 291.9 280.4 297.9 2.14 8 620 3957 -16.7 -17.8 91 1.1 -17.0 291 19 294.0 294.3 280.8 298.7 1.52 9 570 4586 -18.7 -21.2 81 2.5 -19.3 310 21 298.8 299.1 282.5 302.7 1.23 10 533 5083 -21.9 -27.9 58 6.0 -22.9 310 25 300.8 300.9 282.7 303.2 0.72 11 500 5550 -24.9 -29.9 63 5.0 -25.7 310 26 302.7 302.8 283.3 304.8 0.64 12 474 5937 -27.3 -32.2 63 4.9 -28.0 310 28 304.4 304.5 283.9 306.2 0.54 13 453 6262 -29.5 -36.5 51 7.0 -30.3 311 29 305.6 305.6 284.1 306.9 0.37 14 436 6534 -31.5 -37.5 55 6.0 -32.1 314 29 306.4 306.5 284.4 307.6 0.35 15 403 7088 -35.1 -43.1 44 8.0 -35.7 306 27 308.7 308.7 285.1 309.5 0.21 16 400 7140 -35.7 -43.7 44 8.0 -36.3 305 27 308.6 308.6 285.1 309.3 0.20 17 300 9080 -50.9 -60.9 30 10.0 -51.1 305 32 313.6 313.6 286.6 313.7 0.04 18 276 9618 -54.7 -64.7 28 10.0 -54.9 302 30 315.7 315.7 287.3 315.8 0.02 19 266 9854 -54.3 -68.3 16 14.0 -54.5 297 29 319.6 319.6 288.6 319.7 0.01 20 250 10250 -56.5 -73.5 10 17.0 -56.7 290 29 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.1 0.01 21 247 10326 -56.9 -73.9 10 17.0 -57.1 285 28 322.6 322.6 289.5 322.6 0.01 22 229 10802 -57.7 -75.7 8 18.0 -57.9 287 29 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.4 0.01 23 223 10969 -56.9 -75.9 7 19.0 -57.1 290 30 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.2 0.01 24 219 11083 -57.7 -77.7 6 20.0 -57.9 292 31 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.7 0.00 25 212 11288 -55.3 -80.3 3 25.0 -55.5 295 32 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.5 0.00 26 208 11409 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.2 297 32 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.0 0.00 27 200 11660 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.1 300 33 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.3 0.00 28 195 11824 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -52.9 289 37 352.2 352.2 297.1 352.2 0.00 29 193 11891 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -51.5 285 38 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.5 0.00 30 189 12027 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -52.3 290 35 356.3 356.3 298.0 356.3 0.00 31 186 12131 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.4 293 32 359.6 359.6 298.6 359.6 0.00 32 181 12308 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.1 285 31 361.1 361.1 298.9 361.1 0.00 33 176 12490 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -50.8 270 32 366.3 366.3 299.9 366.3 0.00 34 164 12950 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -52.4 262 37 371.1 371.1 300.8 371.1 0.00 35 155 13317 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.5 267 34 378.8 378.8 302.1 378.8 0.00 36 150 13530 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -51.8 270 33 381.7 381.7 302.5 381.7 0.00 37 146 13705 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -51.9 271 34 384.6 384.6 303.0 384.6 0.00 38 139 14023 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.8 273 35 386.6 386.6 303.3 386.6 0.00 39 131 14403 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -54.9 275 37 391.0 391.0 303.9 391.0 0.00 40 127 14601 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -54.8 276 37 394.9 394.9 304.5 394.9 0.00 41 115 15232 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.6 280 40 400.7 400.7 305.3 400.7 0.00 42 109 15570 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.3 274 39 405.7 405.7 306.0 405.7 0.00 43 107 15687 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.3 272 39 409.8 409.8 306.5 409.8 0.00 44 106 15747 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.2 271 39 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 45 104 15868 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.6 269 39 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 46 100 16120 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.8 265 38 427.1 427.1 308.5 427.1 0.00 47 92 16659 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.8 246 32 435.4 435.4 309.4 435.4 0.00 48 75 17949 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.4 243 33 442.7 442.7 310.1 442.7 0.00 49 72 18203 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.3 263 41 452.6 452.6 311.1 452.6 0.00 50 70 18380 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.5 265 46 462.7 462.7 312.0 462.7 0.00 51 64 18950 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.4 279 37 479.9 479.9 313.4 479.9 0.00 52 53 20142 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.1 249 17 494.9 494.9 314.6 495.0 0.00 53 51 20384 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.6 236 24 509.3 509.3 315.6 509.3 0.00 54 50 20510 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.0 230 28 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 55 49 20638 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.0 218 30 514.2 514.2 315.9 514.3 0.00 56 43 21457 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.6 240 35 519.1 519.1 316.2 519.1 0.00 57 40 21906 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.1 277 45 536.9 536.9 317.3 536.9 0.00 58 39 22066 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.8 278 43 547.4 547.4 317.9 547.4 0.00 59 35 22752 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.5 273 28 565.7 565.7 318.9 565.7 0.00 60 30 23720 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.9 230 23 578.1 578.1 319.6 578.1 0.00 61 28 24147 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.2 250 35 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.7 0.00 62 27 24373 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.6 265 42 596.9 596.9 320.5 596.9 0.00 63 26 24610 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.3 277 38 617.6 617.6 321.4 617.6 0.01 64 24 25122 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.9 265 29 637.7 637.7 322.2 637.7 0.01 65 21 25972 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -59.6 272 19 649.2 649.2 322.7 649.2 0.01 66 20 26280 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -59.0 300 28 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.8 0.01 67 18 26947 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -60.2 304 27 677.2 677.2 323.7 677.3 0.01 68 18 26947 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.7 304 27 679.1 679.1 323.7 679.1 0.01 69 17 27315 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.6 312 13 712.1 712.1 324.8 712.2 0.02 70 14 28574 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -57.2 322 19 742.6 742.6 325.7 742.7 0.01 71 14 28574 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -53.6 322 19 760.9 760.9 326.3 761.2 0.03 72 14 28574 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -52.5 322 19 767.0 767.0 326.4 767.3 0.03 73 11 30167 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -55.0 320 17 811.6 811.6 327.5 811.9 0.03 74 10 30790 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -56.4 330 21 827.3 827.3 327.9 827.6 0.03 75 9.5 31122 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -57.3 321 24 835.0 835.0 328.1 835.2 0.03 76 8.8 31621 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -54.6 308 29 872.8 872.9 328.9 873.3 0.05 77 8.2 32086 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -55.2 297 33 888.3 888.3 329.2 888.8 0.06 78 7.7 32503 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -53.7 286 37 918.1 918.1 329.8 919.0 0.09 79 7.1 33045 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -54.2 272 42 938.8 938.8 330.2 939.8 0.09 80 7.0 33140 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -53.9 270 43 945.1 945.1 330.2 946.1 0.09 81 6.9 33237 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -53.5 953.1 953.2 330.4 954.3 0.10 82 6.4 33739 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -55.5 959.4 959.5 330.5 960.3 0.08 TRP 247 10326 -56.9 -73.9 10 17.0 -57.1 285 28 322.6 322.6 289.5 322.6 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5396.00 m Freezing level: 812.45 mb = 1875.71 m = 6153.82 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 73.54 % Est. max temperature: 4.48 C = 40.07 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 764.93 mb = 2347.29 m = 7700.99 ft T: -3.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.96 C/km ThetaE index: 0.31 C Layer 700.0- 620.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 685.31 mb = 3194.37 m = 10480.08 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.39 g/kg Conv temperature: 4.62 C = 40.32 F Cap Strength: 5.03 C Lifted Index: 5.96 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.66 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.10 C Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.26 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.81 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61251.58 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.89 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 703.00 mb = 3000.27 m = 9843.28 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 335 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 840 1608 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 155 15 -6.5 13.9 1 817 1829 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 168 11 -2.4 11.1 2 785 2134 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 172 11 -1.5 10.5 3 755 2438 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 190 11 2.0 10.9 4 726 2743 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 202 15 5.5 13.9 5 700 3033 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 212 14 7.3 11.5 6 671 3353 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 237 10 8.3 5.4 7 644 3658 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 246 11 10.0 4.4 8 618 3962 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 237 14 11.4 7.4 9 594 4267 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 258 8 8.1 1.7 10 547 4877 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 277 12 11.9 -1.5 11 500 5550 310 26 19.9 -16.7 | 282 14 13.5 -2.8 12 463 6096 310 29 22.2 -18.6 | 287 16 15.8 -4.7 13 425 6706 315 29 20.5 -20.5 | 295 16 14.1 -6.6 14 400 7140 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 276 16 15.7 -1.5 15 373 7620 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 270 18 17.8 -0.1 16 356 7925 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 264 19 18.9 2.1 17 300 9080 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 283 20 19.8 -4.4 18 297 9144 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 283 20 19.8 -4.4 19 283 9449 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 280 18 18.1 -3.3 20 250 10250 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 259 21 20.8 4.0 21 247 10326 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 252 22 20.6 6.7 22 246 10363 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 245 22 20.1 9.3 23 202 11582 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 277 22 22.1 -2.6 24 200 11660 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 277 22 22.1 -2.6 25 193 11887 285 38 36.7 -9.8 | 262 31 30.2 4.1 26 184 12192 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 268 22 21.6 0.8 27 176 12497 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 241 29 25.5 13.9 28 168 12802 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 236 37 31.0 20.5 29 150 13530 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 242 30 26.5 13.9 30 115 15240 280 40 39.4 -6.9 | 258 34 32.9 7.0 31 100 16120 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 241 36 31.4 17.3 32 82 17374 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 195 33 8.3 31.6 33 75 17983 245 34 30.8 14.4 | 221 37 24.4 28.3 34 71 18288 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 250 40 37.5 13.9 35 70 18380 265 46 45.8 4.0 | 245 43 39.4 17.9 36 68 18593 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 252 46 43.5 13.9 37 61 19202 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 250 21 19.6 7.0 38 56 19812 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 228 21 15.5 13.9 39 53 20117 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 204 21 8.6 19.4 40 50 20510 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 205 35 15.0 31.9 41 48 20726 210 31 15.5 26.8 | 193 42 9.0 40.8 42 44 21336 230 32 24.5 20.6 | 208 39 18.1 34.5 43 40 21946 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 261 39 38.8 6.0 44 36 22555 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 239 27 23.5 13.9 45 33 23165 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 242 21 18.2 9.6 46 31 23470 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 208 25 11.7 22.4 47 30 23720 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 201 31 11.2 28.7 48 30 23774 225 22 15.6 15.6 | 197 31 9.1 29.5 49 27 24384 265 42 41.8 3.7 | 244 40 35.4 17.6 50 26 24689 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 256 31 30.0 7.5 51 25 24994 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 236 30 24.4 16.6 52 21 25908 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 212 18 9.5 15.3 53 20 26213 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 270 18 17.8 -0.1 54 20 26280 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 270 18 17.8 -0.1 55 18 27127 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 276 16 15.7 -1.5 56 17 27432 315 7 4.9 -4.9 | 170 9 -1.5 9.0 57 15 28042 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 277 12 11.9 -1.5 58 15 28346 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 310 4 3.0 -2.5 59 14 28651 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 276 6 5.8 -0.6 60 13 28956 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 334 4 1.6 -3.3 61 13 29261 330 28 14.0 -24.2 | 324 13 7.5 -10.3 62 12 29870 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 231 5 4.2 3.3 63 10 30790 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 316 6 4.0 -4.2 64 7 33140 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 249 39 36.5 13.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 305.1 at 20.5 knts Storm direction: 335.1 at 15.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.3 neg: 1.9 tot: 4.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 115.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 72.9 neg: -4.3 tot: 68.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 22.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.62 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.3 stream: 3.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.21 Bulk Shear: 35.29 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 305 4 165 12| 0.0 6.1 6.1| 10.4 0.0 10.4 20.7 0.52| 6.6 3.4 1000 296 6 175 11| 0.0 5.5 5.5| 25.5 0.0 25.5 25.5 0.68| 6.5 4.4 1500 286 8 188 12| 1.5 3.7 5.1| 42.4 0.0 42.4 28.3 0.70| 6.4 4.5 2000 290 11 199 11| 2.5 2.7 5.2| 57.9 0.0 57.9 28.9 0.73| 6.5 4.7 2500 292 12 208 11| 2.0 2.3 4.2| 62.7 -4.3 58.4 23.4 0.61| 6.3 3.8 3000 296 14 216 10| 2.3 1.9 4.2| 72.9 -4.3 68.6 22.9 0.62| 6.3 3.9 4000 301 16 234 9| 1.8 1.9 3.7| 80.7 -4.3 76.4 19.1 0.61| 5.3 3.2 5000 305 19 250 10| 1.7 1.6 3.3| 93.7 -4.3 89.4 17.9 0.62| 4.7 2.9 6000 305 20 258 11| 1.4 1.5 3.0| 95.1 -32.8 62.4 10.4 0.40| 4.6 1.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KLKN/skewt/KLKN.skewt.20200328.12.gif