UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 26 MAR 20 Searching for KLKN... Searching the city database file for: KLKN ... Date:1200Z 26 MAR 20 Station: KLKN WMO ident: 72582 Latitude: 40.87 Longitude: -115.73 Elevation: 1608.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 108 1 925 751 2 850 1437 SFC 834 1608 -3.1 -7.3 73 4.2 -4.6 15 4 284.4 284.9 277.7 292.1 2.65 4 833 1617 -2.7 -7.7 68 5.0 -4.5 15 4 285.0 285.4 277.9 292.4 2.57 5 830 1646 -2.1 -8.1 63 6.0 -4.3 15 5 285.9 286.3 278.2 293.1 2.50 6 815 1788 -2.7 -11.7 50 9.0 -5.7 15 8 286.7 287.1 277.9 292.4 1.91 7 762 2310 -7.1 -14.1 57 7.0 -9.2 32 9 287.6 287.9 277.9 292.6 1.68 8 745 2484 -8.5 -11.6 78 3.1 -9.5 28 7 287.9 288.3 278.7 294.1 2.11 9 737 2566 -8.9 -14.9 62 6.0 -10.6 24 8 288.3 288.6 278.3 293.2 1.63 10 718 2765 -10.5 -19.5 48 9.0 -12.7 13 10 288.8 289.0 277.7 292.2 1.14 11 700 2958 -12.1 -20.1 51 8.0 -14.0 350 5 289.1 289.3 277.9 292.5 1.11 12 653 3485 -16.5 -21.5 65 5.0 -17.6 312 8 289.9 290.1 278.2 293.2 1.05 13 637 3671 -17.7 -25.7 50 8.0 -19.2 315 11 290.6 290.7 278.1 292.9 0.74 14 614 3945 -20.3 -27.3 54 7.0 -21.5 324 13 290.7 290.8 278.0 292.8 0.66 15 606 4042 -20.3 -33.3 30 13.0 -22.1 319 14 291.8 291.9 278.2 293.0 0.38 16 599 4128 -20.5 -35.5 25 15.0 -22.4 311 16 292.5 292.6 278.4 293.6 0.31 17 568 4519 -23.7 -31.7 48 8.0 -24.8 285 26 293.3 293.3 279.0 294.8 0.47 18 562 4596 -24.1 -30.1 58 6.0 -24.9 282 29 293.7 293.8 279.3 295.5 0.56 19 554 4701 -24.7 -31.7 52 7.0 -25.6 278 32 294.2 294.3 279.4 295.8 0.49 20 543 4847 -25.3 -38.3 29 13.0 -26.7 272 36 295.1 295.2 279.6 296.0 0.26 21 530 5022 -26.7 -32.7 57 6.0 -27.5 263 36 295.5 295.6 280.0 297.0 0.46 22 520 5159 -27.9 -32.9 62 5.0 -28.5 255 35 295.7 295.8 280.1 297.2 0.46 23 500 5440 -29.9 -34.4 65 4.5 -30.4 240 33 296.6 296.7 280.4 298.0 0.41 24 413 6772 -39.5 -41.8 79 2.3 -39.6 202 41 300.9 300.9 282.1 301.7 0.24 25 408 6855 -39.9 -43.4 69 3.5 -40.1 205 42 301.4 301.5 282.3 302.1 0.20 26 400 6990 -40.3 -43.7 70 3.4 -40.5 210 43 302.6 302.6 282.7 303.3 0.20 27 398 7024 -40.5 -44.1 68 3.6 -40.7 212 44 302.8 302.8 282.8 303.5 0.19 28 390 7163 -41.3 -47.3 52 6.0 -41.6 220 46 303.5 303.5 283.0 304.0 0.14 29 385 7251 -40.1 -55.1 19 15.0 -40.7 223 48 306.2 306.2 284.0 306.4 0.06 30 381 7323 -39.3 -63.3 6 24.0 -40.1 225 49 308.2 308.2 284.7 308.2 0.02 31 362 7675 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -39.6 222 51 313.5 313.5 286.6 313.5 0.00 32 348 7946 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -40.7 230 51 315.4 315.5 287.2 315.5 0.00 33 344 8025 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -40.0 229 54 317.6 317.6 287.9 317.6 0.00 34 325 8415 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -41.9 226 68 320.0 320.0 288.8 320.0 0.00 35 314 8650 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -41.5 226 73 323.7 323.7 289.9 323.8 0.00 36 300 8960 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -43.0 230 72 325.7 325.7 290.5 325.8 0.00 37 293 9119 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -44.2 230 74 326.2 326.2 290.6 326.3 0.00 38 268 9716 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -46.1 227 79 331.8 331.8 292.2 331.8 0.00 39 262 9867 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -45.7 226 80 334.5 334.5 292.9 334.5 0.00 40 257 9996 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -46.0 225 81 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.0 0.00 41 254 10074 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -46.2 226 81 336.9 336.9 293.6 336.9 0.00 42 250 10180 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -45.0 235 79 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.2 0.00 43 249 10207 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -44.7 235 78 341.2 341.2 294.6 341.2 0.00 44 243 10369 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -45.6 235 71 342.1 342.1 294.8 342.1 0.00 45 236 10564 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -44.7 235 63 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.5 0.00 46 200 11660 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -48.1 230 66 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.6 0.00 47 197 11760 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -48.7 230 67 358.1 358.1 298.3 358.2 0.00 48 193 11896 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -47.6 230 68 362.2 362.2 299.1 362.2 0.00 49 181 12320 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -49.1 237 57 366.3 366.3 299.9 366.3 0.00 50 178 12430 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -48.4 239 55 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.4 0.00 51 171 12694 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -50.3 238 60 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 52 166 12889 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -49.7 237 67 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.5 0.00 53 154 13379 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.2 241 73 378.1 378.1 301.9 378.1 0.00 54 153 13421 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.3 242 72 380.5 380.5 302.3 380.6 0.00 55 150 13550 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.3 245 71 382.7 382.7 302.7 382.7 0.00 56 148 13638 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.3 245 69 384.2 384.2 302.9 384.2 0.00 57 134 14281 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.0 248 56 390.3 390.3 303.8 390.3 0.00 58 127 14628 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -52.5 249 49 399.2 399.2 305.1 399.2 0.00 59 122 14888 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.4 250 44 404.2 404.2 305.7 404.2 0.00 60 115 15271 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -52.9 240 47 410.0 410.0 306.5 410.0 0.00 61 100 16170 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.6 240 44 421.3 421.3 307.9 421.3 0.00 62 96 16429 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.8 240 41 423.9 423.9 308.2 423.9 0.00 63 82 17428 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.9 238 32 443.4 443.4 310.2 443.4 0.00 64 75 17989 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.3 235 42 447.3 447.3 310.6 447.3 0.00 65 70 18420 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.9 240 46 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 66 68 18601 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.0 240 52 460.9 460.9 311.8 460.9 0.00 67 67 18694 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.5 243 51 466.3 466.3 312.3 466.3 0.00 68 62 19178 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.7 259 43 469.3 469.3 312.5 469.3 0.00 69 57 19700 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.2 260 46 482.0 482.0 313.6 482.0 0.00 70 54 20034 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -62.9 264 42 485.4 485.4 313.9 485.4 0.00 71 50 20510 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.8 270 32 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 72 48 20763 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -62.0 260 37 504.4 504.4 315.2 504.4 0.00 73 47 20894 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.5 255 40 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 74 43 21445 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.2 267 38 517.6 517.6 316.1 517.6 0.00 75 39 22047 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.7 266 33 533.8 533.8 317.2 533.8 0.00 76 38 22209 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.9 268 32 542.8 542.8 317.7 542.8 0.00 77 36 22545 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.2 272 29 550.3 550.3 318.1 550.3 0.00 78 34 22902 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.8 275 26 563.5 563.5 318.8 563.6 0.00 79 30 23680 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.6 270 29 573.2 573.2 319.3 573.2 0.00 80 29 23889 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.5 271 30 576.0 576.0 319.5 576.0 0.00 81 26 24564 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.7 274 33 599.9 600.0 320.6 600.0 0.00 82 25 24807 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -64.0 274 33 602.7 602.7 320.7 602.7 0.00 83 22 25597 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -63.2 272 34 628.1 628.1 321.8 628.1 0.00 84 20 26190 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.7 270 34 651.0 651.0 322.7 651.0 0.00 85 18 26844 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.8 273 36 664.0 664.0 323.2 664.0 0.00 86 16 27579 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -60.3 274 38 700.4 700.4 324.4 700.5 0.01 87 15 27984 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.6 271 39 708.8 708.8 324.7 708.8 0.01 88 13 28887 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -59.2 266 42 750.2 750.2 326.0 750.3 0.01 89 13 28887 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -58.0 266 42 755.7 755.7 326.1 755.9 0.02 90 12 29399 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -58.0 262 43 773.9 773.9 326.6 774.1 0.02 91 12 29399 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -56.0 262 43 784.6 784.6 326.8 784.8 0.03 92 11 29968 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -54.5 259 45 814.5 814.5 327.6 814.9 0.04 93 10 30590 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -56.9 255 47 824.3 824.3 327.8 824.6 0.03 94 9.9 30655 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -57.1 825.9 826.0 327.8 826.2 0.03 95 9.6 30855 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -55.5 843.8 843.8 328.2 844.2 0.04 96 9.1 31205 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -56.0 854.5 854.5 328.5 854.9 0.04 97 8.8 31425 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -54.9 870.5 870.5 328.8 871.0 0.05 98 7.7 32302 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -56.1 899.6 899.6 329.4 900.1 0.05 99 7.3 32654 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -54.4 928.1 928.1 329.9 928.9 0.08 TRP 390 7163 -41.3 -47.3 52 6.0 -41.6 220 46 303.5 303.5 283.0 304.0 0.14 WND 257 9996 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -46.0 225 81 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.0 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5332.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 52.63 % Est. max temperature: 1.58 C = 34.85 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 780.60 mb = 2123.17 m = 6965.69 ft T: -5.52 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.17 C/km ThetaE index: 1.91 C Layer 737.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 678.79 mb = 3191.27 m = 10469.91 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.90 g/kg Conv temperature: 1.67 C = 35.01 F Cap Strength: 3.81 C Lifted Index: 4.24 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 23.39 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.68 C Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.40 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.85 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65260.70 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.19 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 701.53 mb = 2941.44 m = 9650.26 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 267 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 834 1608 15 4 -1.0 -3.9 | 76 20 -19.6 -4.8 1 810 1829 15 9 -2.3 -8.7 | 65 23 -20.9 -9.6 2 779 2134 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 67 28 -25.5 -10.8 3 749 2438 30 7 -3.5 -6.1 | 72 23 -22.1 -7.0 4 720 2743 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 63 24 -21.2 -10.6 5 700 2958 350 5 0.9 -4.9 | 72 19 -17.7 -5.9 6 664 3353 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 71 15 -14.0 -4.8 7 637 3658 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 51 14 -10.8 -8.7 8 611 3962 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 44 16 -11.1 -11.6 9 586 4267 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 3 9 -0.4 -9.4 10 540 4877 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 273 18 18.4 -0.9 11 500 5440 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 213 19 10.0 15.6 12 455 6096 200 29 9.9 27.3 | 162 28 -8.7 26.3 13 435 6401 190 37 6.4 36.4 | 161 38 -12.1 35.5 14 400 6990 210 43 21.5 37.2 | 185 36 2.9 36.3 15 390 7163 220 46 29.6 35.2 | 198 36 11.0 34.3 16 381 7315 225 49 34.6 34.6 | 205 37 16.1 33.7 17 365 7620 220 51 32.8 39.1 | 200 41 14.2 38.1 18 349 7925 230 50 38.3 32.1 | 212 37 19.7 31.2 19 319 8534 225 73 51.6 51.6 | 213 61 33.0 50.7 20 300 8960 230 72 55.2 46.3 | 219 58 36.6 45.3 21 292 9144 230 74 56.7 47.6 | 219 60 38.1 46.6 22 257 9996 225 81 57.3 57.3 | 214 68 38.7 56.3 23 255 10058 225 81 57.3 57.3 | 214 68 38.7 56.3 24 250 10180 235 79 64.7 45.3 | 226 64 46.1 44.4 25 232 10668 235 58 47.5 33.3 | 222 43 28.9 32.3 26 200 11660 230 66 50.6 42.4 | 218 52 32.0 41.5 27 193 11887 230 68 52.1 43.7 | 218 54 33.5 42.8 28 176 12497 240 53 45.9 26.5 | 227 37 27.3 25.6 29 160 13106 235 75 61.4 43.0 | 226 60 42.9 42.1 30 150 13550 245 71 64.3 30.0 | 238 54 45.8 29.1 31 121 14935 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 238 26 21.8 13.8 32 115 15240 240 47 40.7 23.5 | 224 32 22.1 22.6 33 100 16170 240 44 38.1 22.0 | 223 29 19.5 21.1 34 83 17374 240 31 26.8 15.5 | 210 17 8.3 14.6 35 79 17678 225 38 26.9 26.9 | 198 27 8.3 25.9 36 71 18288 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 231 30 23.1 18.5 37 70 18420 240 46 39.8 23.0 | 224 31 21.3 22.1 38 68 18593 240 52 45.0 26.0 | 227 36 26.5 25.1 39 62 19202 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 255 25 23.8 6.5 40 56 19812 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 255 29 27.7 7.2 41 51 20422 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 274 13 13.4 -0.9 42 50 20510 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 274 13 13.4 -0.9 43 46 21031 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 238 26 21.8 13.8 44 44 21336 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 254 22 20.8 6.0 45 42 21641 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 294 17 15.9 -7.0 46 40 21946 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 262 15 15.3 2.0 47 34 22860 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 294 8 7.3 -3.2 48 30 23680 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 275 10 10.4 -0.9 49 27 24384 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 285 15 14.3 -3.8 50 20 26190 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 273 15 15.4 -0.9 51 16 27432 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 283 19 18.3 -4.2 52 10 30590 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 247 29 26.8 11.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 237.1 at 24.8 knts Storm direction: 267.1 at 18.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 6.1 tot: 7.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -133.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 32.2 neg: -127.4 tot: -95.2 m^2/s^2 ave: -31.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.51 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.5 stream: -4.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 137.72 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 22 9 68 24| 8.3 0.0 8.3| 4.6 -23.5 -18.9 -37.8 -0.38| 9.4 -3.6 1000 27 9 69 24| 4.1 1.9 6.0| 19.5 -34.1 -14.6 -14.6 -0.19| 7.8 -1.5 1500 20 8 68 23| 2.8 3.4 6.2| 31.7 -43.0 -11.4 -7.6 -0.09| 8.1 -0.7 2000 7 8 66 21| 2.1 3.6 5.7| 32.2 -58.3 -26.1 -13.1 -0.20| 7.7 -1.6 2500 352 9 61 20| 1.7 3.9 5.5| 32.2 -84.0 -51.8 -20.7 -0.33| 7.9 -2.6 3000 330 11 51 17| 1.4 6.1 7.5| 32.2-127.4 -95.2 -31.7 -0.51| 9.5 -4.9 4000 287 17 21 6| 1.0 5.6 6.6| 32.2-272.3-240.1 -60.0 -0.67| 11.5 -7.8 5000 254 20 193 5| 0.8 5.2 6.0| 81.9-367.9-286.0 -57.2 -0.58| 12.4 -7.2 6000 237 25 190 13| 1.4 4.3 5.8|304.9-399.5 -94.6 -15.8 -0.34| 12.7 -4.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KLKN/skewt/KLKN.skewt.20200326.12.gif