UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 25 MAR 20 Searching for KLKN... Searching the city database file for: KLKN ... Date:1200Z 25 MAR 20 Station: KLKN WMO ident: 72582 Latitude: 40.87 Longitude: -115.73 Elevation: 1608.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 100 1 925 753 2 850 1451 SFC 835 1608 0.4 -2.5 81 2.9 -0.9 195 7 288.0 288.7 280.9 299.0 3.81 4 788 2065 -3.7 -5.4 88 1.7 -4.4 255 13 288.5 289.0 280.4 297.9 3.24 5 700 2983 -9.7 -11.1 89 1.4 -10.2 245 25 291.7 292.2 280.8 298.7 2.34 6 661 3423 -12.5 -13.8 90 1.3 -12.9 248 32 293.4 293.8 281.1 299.4 1.99 7 625 3848 -16.7 -20.0 76 3.3 -17.4 246 36 293.3 293.6 280.1 297.2 1.25 8 600 4154 -18.3 -20.0 86 1.7 -18.7 238 36 294.9 295.2 280.9 299.0 1.30 9 543 4891 -24.5 -27.7 75 3.2 -25.0 235 41 296.1 296.2 280.6 298.4 0.72 10 528 5094 -25.7 -31.7 57 6.0 -26.5 237 52 297.0 297.1 280.8 298.7 0.51 11 521 5191 -25.7 -38.7 29 13.0 -27.1 238 57 298.2 298.2 280.9 299.1 0.26 12 510 5346 -25.3 -52.3 6 27.0 -27.3 239 65 300.5 300.5 281.6 300.7 0.06 13 500 5490 -24.5 -57.5 3 33.0 -26.7 245 68 303.2 303.2 282.7 303.3 0.03 14 489 5652 -23.7 -60.7 2 37.0 -26.1 244 72 306.1 306.1 283.8 306.2 0.02 15 476 5848 -24.5 -54.5 4 30.0 -26.8 242 77 307.5 307.5 284.4 307.6 0.05 16 417 6797 -31.3 -50.3 14 19.0 -32.6 240 92 310.6 310.6 285.7 310.9 0.09 17 400 7090 -33.3 -56.3 8 23.0 -34.5 240 93 311.7 311.7 286.0 311.9 0.05 18 343 8154 -41.5 -64.5 7 23.0 -42.2 242 102 314.6 314.6 286.9 314.7 0.02 19 328 8458 -41.9 -56.9 18 15.0 -42.5 243 106 318.1 318.1 288.2 318.3 0.05 20 318 8667 -43.5 -59.5 15 16.0 -44.0 244 109 318.7 318.7 288.3 318.8 0.04 21 307 8905 -43.3 -63.3 9 20.0 -43.9 244 113 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.3 0.03 22 300 9060 -44.3 -65.3 8 21.0 -44.9 245 115 322.9 322.9 289.7 323.0 0.02 23 291 9263 -45.7 -67.7 7 22.0 -46.2 245 115 323.8 323.8 289.9 323.8 0.01 24 283 9448 -45.1 -68.1 6 23.0 -45.7 245 116 327.2 327.2 290.9 327.3 0.01 25 256 10114 -47.1 -72.1 4 25.0 -47.6 245 118 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.8 0.01 26 250 10270 -47.9 -72.9 4 25.0 -48.4 245 119 334.9 334.9 293.0 334.9 0.01 27 232 10758 -50.7 -73.8 5 23.1 -51.1 240 129 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.8 0.01 28 231 10787 -50.9 -73.9 5 23.0 -51.2 240 128 337.9 337.9 293.8 338.0 0.01 29 222 11044 -51.1 -74.1 5 23.0 -51.5 242 116 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.5 0.01 30 211 11373 -52.7 -76.7 4 24.0 -53.0 245 101 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.0 0.01 31 202 11655 -50.3 -80.3 2 30.0 -50.8 245 101 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.1 0.00 32 200 11720 -50.1 -81.1 1 31.0 -50.6 245 101 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.4 0.00 33 194 11919 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -49.8 247 95 357.8 357.8 298.2 357.8 0.00 34 186 12194 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.2 250 87 359.9 359.9 298.7 359.9 0.00 35 176 12554 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.4 250 85 365.3 365.3 299.7 365.3 0.00 36 172 12703 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.5 250 84 365.7 365.7 299.8 365.7 0.00 37 166 12934 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -51.8 250 83 370.8 370.8 300.7 370.8 0.00 38 153 13462 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -52.8 250 80 377.8 377.8 301.9 377.8 0.00 39 150 13590 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.2 250 79 379.3 379.3 302.1 379.3 0.00 40 128 14602 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -57.8 252 80 388.2 388.2 303.5 388.2 0.00 41 117 15170 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.3 259 80 399.4 399.4 305.1 399.4 0.00 42 116 15225 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -56.9 260 82 401.2 401.2 305.3 401.2 0.00 43 115 15280 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.8 260 81 404.4 404.4 305.8 404.4 0.00 44 113 15392 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -55.9 261 78 406.0 406.0 306.0 406.1 0.00 45 111 15506 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.0 261 74 410.0 410.0 306.5 410.0 0.00 46 105 15860 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.8 263 64 413.1 413.1 306.9 413.1 0.00 47 102 16044 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.6 264 59 417.0 417.0 307.3 417.0 0.00 48 100 16170 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.6 265 55 421.3 421.3 307.9 421.3 0.00 49 92 16702 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.1 253 53 430.6 430.6 308.9 430.6 0.00 50 91 16772 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.8 252 53 434.8 434.8 309.3 434.8 0.00 51 85 17207 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.6 252 56 439.3 439.3 309.8 439.3 0.00 52 73 18175 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.8 273 30 458.8 458.8 311.7 458.8 0.00 53 70 18440 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.8 280 21 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 54 59 19499 -66.3 -95.3 1 29.0 -66.5 260 20 464.7 464.7 312.2 464.7 0.00 55 57 19709 -65.1 -95.1 1 30.0 -65.4 263 19 472.0 472.0 312.8 472.1 0.00 56 55 19926 -66.7 -95.7 1 29.0 -67.0 259 21 473.2 473.2 312.9 473.2 0.00 57 53 20154 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.4 256 24 494.0 494.0 314.5 494.0 0.00 58 50 20520 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.2 290 20 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 59 44 21313 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.7 280 27 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.7 0.00 60 42 21599 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.6 293 25 522.6 522.6 316.5 522.6 0.00 61 39 22054 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -64.6 304 26 528.7 528.7 316.8 528.7 0.00 62 36 22546 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.7 305 29 546.1 546.1 317.9 546.1 0.00 63 35 22721 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.0 285 30 558.4 558.4 318.5 558.4 0.00 64 31 23484 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.7 261 21 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.4 0.00 65 30 23690 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.9 275 15 584.1 584.1 319.9 584.1 0.00 66 29 23902 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.3 291 16 588.7 588.7 320.1 588.7 0.00 67 26 24578 -64.5 -93.5 1 29.0 -65.1 303 34 592.6 592.6 320.3 592.6 0.00 68 25 24817 -65.1 -94.1 1 29.0 -65.7 300 39 597.5 597.5 320.5 597.5 0.00 69 22 25599 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -64.3 268 40 624.5 624.5 321.7 624.6 0.00 70 21 25886 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -62.2 256 40 640.2 640.2 322.3 640.2 0.00 71 20 26190 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -61.4 255 39 652.2 652.2 322.7 652.2 0.00 72 17 27204 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.7 284 32 682.6 682.6 323.9 682.6 0.01 73 15 27993 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -58.6 280 41 721.4 721.4 325.1 721.5 0.01 74 13 28902 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -59.2 270 34 750.2 750.2 326.0 750.3 0.01 75 13 28902 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.7 270 34 762.0 762.0 326.3 762.1 0.02 76 13 28902 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -56.6 270 34 762.7 762.7 326.3 762.8 0.02 77 13 28902 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -54.4 270 34 774.4 774.4 326.6 774.7 0.03 78 12 29429 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -53.2 281 31 800.2 800.2 327.3 800.5 0.04 79 10 30630 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -55.2 265 37 834.8 834.8 328.1 835.1 0.04 80 10 30630 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -55.2 265 37 834.8 834.8 328.1 835.1 0.04 81 9.9 30696 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -55.6 834.9 834.9 328.1 835.2 0.03 82 9.6 30898 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -54.8 848.4 848.4 328.4 848.8 0.05 83 9.1 31248 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -56.0 854.5 854.5 328.5 854.9 0.04 84 8.6 31617 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -55.8 870.8 870.8 328.8 871.2 0.04 85 8.2 31928 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -57.1 875.6 875.6 329.0 876.0 0.04 TRP 211 11373 -52.7 -76.7 4 24.0 -53.0 245 101 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.0 0.01 WND 232 10758 -50.7 -73.8 5 23.1 -51.1 240 129 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.8 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5390.00 m Freezing level: 830.41 mb = 1652.61 m = 5421.89 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 76.85 % Est. max temperature: 4.53 C = 40.15 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 798.02 mb = 1965.49 m = 6448.38 ft T: -2.81 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.90 C/km ThetaE index: 1.13 C Layer 788.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 750.88 mb = 2439.27 m = 8002.75 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.22 g/kg Conv temperature: 2.08 C = 35.75 F Cap Strength: 3.68 C Lifted Index: 5.71 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.56 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.77 C Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.09 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.49 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64752.48 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.53 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 760.87 mb = 2336.74 m = 7666.38 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 271 at 39 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 835 1608 195 7 1.8 6.8 | 101 38 -37.3 7.3 1 812 1829 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 100 31 -30.4 5.6 2 781 2134 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 97 25 -25.3 3.0 3 751 2438 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 111 24 -21.9 8.6 4 722 2743 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 122 20 -17.3 10.7 5 700 2983 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 124 20 -16.4 11.1 6 639 3658 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 158 14 -5.3 12.9 7 589 4267 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 156 23 -9.6 21.2 8 543 4877 235 41 33.6 23.5 | 167 25 -5.5 24.1 9 500 5486 240 72 62.4 36.0 | 212 43 23.3 36.6 10 500 5490 245 68 61.6 28.7 | 218 37 22.5 29.3 11 459 6096 240 83 71.9 41.5 | 218 53 32.8 42.1 12 422 6706 240 92 79.7 46.0 | 221 62 40.6 46.6 13 400 7090 240 93 80.5 46.5 | 221 63 41.4 47.1 14 370 7620 240 94 81.4 47.0 | 222 64 42.3 47.6 15 300 9060 245 115 104.2 48.6 | 233 82 65.1 49.2 16 296 9144 245 115 104.2 48.6 | 233 82 65.1 49.2 17 250 10270 245 119 107.9 50.3 | 234 86 68.8 50.9 18 235 10668 240 129 111.7 64.5 | 228 98 72.6 65.1 19 232 10758 240 129 111.7 64.5 | 228 98 72.6 65.1 20 211 11373 245 101 91.5 42.7 | 230 68 52.4 43.3 21 200 11720 245 101 91.5 42.7 | 230 68 52.4 43.3 22 186 12192 250 87 81.8 29.8 | 235 52 42.7 30.3 23 150 13590 250 79 74.2 27.0 | 232 45 35.1 27.6 24 134 14326 250 86 80.8 29.4 | 234 51 41.7 30.0 25 121 14935 255 72 69.5 18.6 | 238 36 30.5 19.2 26 116 15240 260 82 80.8 14.2 | 250 44 41.7 14.8 27 100 16170 265 55 54.8 4.8 | 251 17 15.7 5.4 28 87 17069 245 52 47.1 22.0 | 200 24 8.0 22.6 29 83 17374 260 61 60.1 10.6 | 242 24 21.0 11.2 30 72 18288 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 83 13 -13.2 -1.7 31 70 18440 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 81 19 -18.4 -3.1 32 68 18593 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 78 21 -20.7 -4.3 33 62 19202 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 108 20 -18.8 6.0 34 56 19812 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 96 20 -20.2 2.2 35 53 20117 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 120 18 -15.6 9.1 36 51 20422 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 71 20 -19.4 -6.6 37 50 20520 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 73 21 -20.3 -6.3 38 44 21336 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 72 13 -12.5 -4.1 39 40 21946 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 57 26 -21.5 -14.2 40 38 22250 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 38 16 -10.1 -12.9 41 36 22555 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 44 22 -15.3 -16.1 42 34 22860 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 94 8 -8.1 0.6 43 33 23165 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 68 16 -14.9 -5.9 44 31 23470 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 104 18 -17.4 4.4 45 30 23690 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 88 24 -24.2 -0.7 46 30 23774 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 83 26 -25.6 -3.0 47 28 24079 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 69 24 -22.6 -8.9 48 27 24384 300 26 22.5 -13.0 | 53 21 -16.6 -12.4 49 26 24689 305 39 31.9 -22.4 | 18 23 -7.1 -21.8 50 21 25908 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 178 11 -0.5 10.9 51 20 26190 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 172 11 -1.4 10.7 52 16 27432 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 45 14 -10.0 -10.0 53 14 28651 270 52 52.0 -0.0 | 267 13 12.9 0.6 54 13 28956 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 97 5 -5.1 0.6 55 11 29870 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 52 15 -11.8 -9.3 56 11 30175 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 77 16 -15.5 -3.6 57 10 30630 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 150 4 -2.2 3.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 240.9 at 52.1 knts Storm direction: 270.9 at 39.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.3 neg: 3.0 tot: 7.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 61.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 128.8 neg: -22.5 tot: 106.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 35.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.43 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.2 stream: 3.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 230.85 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 241 10 101 31| 12.6 0.0 12.6| 6.4 -19.2 -12.8 -25.6 -0.14| 12.9 -1.8 1000 246 14 103 27| 6.3 4.7 11.0| 56.6 -19.2 37.4 37.4 0.28| 11.3 3.2 1500 246 18 109 24| 5.7 3.1 8.8| 79.1 -19.2 59.9 40.0 0.38| 9.3 3.6 2000 247 21 114 22| 6.4 2.3 8.7|109.7 -19.2 90.5 45.2 0.50| 9.2 4.5 2500 246 24 121 20| 5.1 2.8 7.9|112.9 -21.2 91.7 36.7 0.42| 8.8 3.7 3000 244 26 128 20| 4.3 3.0 7.2|128.8 -22.5 106.3 35.4 0.43| 8.2 3.5 4000 242 33 149 19| 7.4 2.2 9.6|385.1 -22.5 362.6 90.6 0.59| 11.1 6.5 5000 241 43 177 21| 5.9 3.8 9.7|426.3 -24.8 401.5 80.3 0.50| 11.0 5.5 6000 241 52 194 27| 4.9 3.4 8.3|444.5 -24.8 419.7 69.9 0.49| 9.5 4.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KLKN/skewt/KLKN.skewt.20200325.12.gif