UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 27 MAR 20 Searching for KLBF... Searching the city database file for: KLBF ... Date:1200Z 27 MAR 20 Station: KLBF WMO ident: 72562 Latitude: 41.13 Longitude: -100.68 Elevation: 849.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 67 1 925 714 SFC 910 849 4.6 4.6 100 0.0 4.6 30 4 285.3 286.4 282.1 301.7 5.85 3 898 957 4.0 2.9 93 1.1 3.5 33 5 285.8 286.7 281.6 300.6 5.25 4 850 1402 1.8 1.1 95 0.7 1.5 65 6 288.0 288.9 282.1 301.9 4.87 5 782 2070 -2.1 -2.7 96 0.6 -2.4 65 9 290.8 291.5 282.4 302.4 4.01 6 776 2132 -0.9 -5.2 73 4.3 -2.7 65 9 292.7 293.3 282.4 302.6 3.34 7 760 2298 -1.5 -8.5 59 7.0 -4.1 17 5 293.8 294.3 282.1 301.8 2.64 8 748 2425 -1.7 -7.7 64 6.0 -4.0 339 1 295.0 295.5 282.8 303.5 2.86 9 738 2532 -1.1 -5.4 73 4.3 -2.9 314 5 296.7 297.4 284.2 307.1 3.46 10 719 2740 -0.9 -5.9 69 5.0 -3.0 266 14 299.2 299.8 285.1 309.6 3.42 11 700 2954 -1.7 -9.7 54 8.0 -4.8 250 30 300.6 301.1 284.8 308.7 2.61 12 664 3372 -3.7 -17.7 33 14.0 -8.1 242 40 302.9 303.2 284.4 307.5 1.43 13 650 3540 -4.3 -18.3 33 14.0 -8.6 241 39 304.1 304.4 284.8 308.6 1.39 14 629 3798 -5.9 -22.9 25 17.0 -10.5 237 38 305.1 305.3 284.7 308.3 0.96 15 622 3885 -5.9 -24.9 21 19.0 -10.8 235 38 306.1 306.3 284.9 308.8 0.81 16 613 4000 -4.5 -27.5 15 23.0 -10.2 232 39 309.0 309.1 285.8 311.2 0.65 17 600 4168 -5.1 -32.1 10 27.0 -11.1 228 39 310.2 310.3 285.9 311.7 0.43 18 505 5495 -15.3 -46.3 5 31.0 -19.3 240 48 313.5 313.5 286.7 313.9 0.12 19 500 5570 -15.9 -43.9 7 28.0 -19.7 245 52 313.7 313.7 286.8 314.2 0.16 20 498 5600 -16.1 -42.1 9 26.0 -19.8 245 53 313.8 313.8 286.9 314.5 0.19 21 485 5798 -17.5 -31.5 28 14.0 -20.1 245 57 314.4 314.5 287.6 316.4 0.57 22 470 6032 -18.5 -32.5 28 14.0 -21.1 245 62 316.0 316.1 288.1 317.9 0.53 23 458 6224 -20.3 -33.3 30 13.0 -22.5 246 66 316.1 316.2 288.1 317.9 0.50 24 451 6338 -21.1 -37.1 22 16.0 -23.5 247 68 316.5 316.6 288.0 317.8 0.35 25 433 6636 -23.7 -36.7 29 13.0 -25.6 249 74 316.9 317.0 288.2 318.3 0.38 26 419 6875 -25.3 -41.3 21 16.0 -27.2 250 80 317.9 317.9 288.3 318.8 0.24 27 407 7085 -25.7 -46.7 12 21.0 -27.8 250 87 320.0 320.0 288.9 320.5 0.14 28 400 7210 -26.7 -47.7 12 21.0 -28.7 250 91 320.3 320.3 289.0 320.8 0.13 29 394 7319 -27.7 -45.7 16 18.0 -29.5 249 95 320.4 320.4 289.0 321.0 0.16 30 387 7447 -28.7 -40.7 31 12.0 -30.1 247 99 320.7 320.8 289.3 321.7 0.28 31 375 7673 -29.7 -33.5 69 3.8 -30.3 245 107 322.3 322.4 290.1 324.5 0.60 32 355 8061 -32.9 -35.7 76 2.8 -33.3 244 112 323.1 323.2 290.2 324.9 0.51 33 322 8739 -38.9 -43.6 61 4.7 -39.3 238 111 323.9 324.0 290.2 324.9 0.25 34 300 9220 -42.9 -46.8 65 3.9 -43.1 235 110 324.9 324.9 290.5 325.6 0.19 35 274 9827 -48.7 -54.7 50 6.0 -48.9 240 115 325.0 325.0 290.4 325.4 0.08 36 256 10275 -50.1 -57.1 43 7.0 -50.3 240 128 329.3 329.4 291.6 329.6 0.07 37 250 10430 -51.1 -58.1 43 7.0 -51.3 240 133 330.1 330.1 291.8 330.3 0.06 38 213 11455 -58.2 -66.1 36 7.8 -58.3 235 144 334.5 334.5 292.9 334.6 0.02 39 207 11634 -59.5 -67.5 35 8.0 -59.6 240 141 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.3 0.02 40 202 11788 -59.1 -68.1 30 9.0 -59.2 240 131 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.3 0.02 41 200 11850 -59.5 -68.5 30 9.0 -59.6 240 127 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.02 42 195 12008 -60.1 -69.1 30 9.0 -60.2 241 120 340.0 340.0 294.3 340.1 0.02 43 190 12170 -58.3 -68.3 27 10.0 -58.5 242 112 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.6 0.02 44 185 12338 -57.7 -68.7 23 11.0 -57.9 244 104 349.1 349.1 296.4 349.2 0.02 45 179 12545 -58.1 -69.1 23 11.0 -58.3 245 97 351.7 351.7 297.0 351.8 0.02 46 175 12687 -57.1 -69.1 20 12.0 -57.3 245 96 355.7 355.7 297.8 355.8 0.02 47 169 12907 -57.5 -70.5 18 13.0 -57.7 245 95 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.02 48 161 13214 -56.7 -70.7 16 14.0 -56.9 245 93 364.9 364.9 299.7 365.0 0.02 49 157 13373 -57.5 -71.5 15 14.0 -57.7 245 92 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.3 0.02 50 150 13660 -57.5 -72.5 13 15.0 -57.8 245 90 371.0 371.0 300.8 371.1 0.01 51 147 13788 -57.5 -73.5 11 16.0 -57.8 245 90 373.2 373.2 301.1 373.2 0.01 52 142 14007 -56.3 -73.3 10 17.0 -56.6 245 91 379.0 379.0 302.1 379.0 0.01 53 139 14142 -57.1 -74.1 10 17.0 -57.4 245 91 379.9 379.9 302.2 379.9 0.01 54 135 14327 -57.1 -74.1 10 17.0 -57.4 245 91 383.1 383.1 302.8 383.1 0.01 55 127 14715 -56.1 -75.1 8 19.0 -56.5 245 92 391.6 391.6 304.0 391.7 0.01 56 125 14816 -54.7 -73.7 8 19.0 -55.1 245 92 395.9 395.9 304.6 396.0 0.01 57 121 15024 -55.9 -74.9 8 19.0 -56.3 245 93 397.5 397.5 304.9 397.5 0.01 58 119 15130 -55.1 -75.1 7 20.0 -55.5 245 93 400.8 400.8 305.3 400.9 0.01 59 114 15403 -57.3 -77.3 6 20.0 -57.6 246 90 401.7 401.7 305.5 401.7 0.01 60 100 16230 -58.3 -80.3 4 22.0 -58.6 250 74 415.1 415.1 307.2 415.1 0.01 61 92 16754 -57.5 -80.5 4 23.0 -57.9 251 77 426.7 426.7 308.5 426.7 0.01 62 75 18020 -64.5 -85.5 4 21.0 -64.7 254 83 437.7 437.7 309.6 437.7 0.00 63 70 18440 -64.7 -86.7 3 22.0 -64.9 260 82 446.0 446.0 310.5 446.0 0.00 64 64 18987 -64.5 -86.5 3 22.0 -64.8 271 76 458.0 458.0 311.6 458.0 0.00 65 58 19585 -67.1 -88.1 4 21.0 -67.3 279 65 465.2 465.2 312.3 465.2 0.00 66 57 19690 -66.9 -87.9 4 21.0 -67.1 278 62 468.0 468.0 312.5 468.0 0.00 67 55 19907 -63.9 -86.9 3 23.0 -64.2 276 56 479.6 479.6 313.4 479.7 0.00 68 50 20490 -64.9 -87.9 3 23.0 -65.2 265 42 490.5 490.5 314.2 490.6 0.00 69 49 20613 -65.7 -87.7 3 22.0 -66.0 260 42 491.5 491.5 314.3 491.5 0.00 70 47 20867 -63.5 -86.5 3 23.0 -63.9 251 43 502.7 502.7 315.1 502.7 0.00 71 45 21133 -64.7 -87.7 3 23.0 -65.0 245 46 506.0 506.0 315.4 506.1 0.00 72 44 21271 -63.3 -86.3 3 23.0 -63.7 245 49 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.8 0.01 73 41 21704 -64.1 -87.1 3 23.0 -64.5 257 48 521.2 521.2 316.4 521.2 0.00 74 39 22012 -61.7 -85.7 3 24.0 -62.3 252 46 534.8 534.8 317.2 534.8 0.01 75 31 23427 -63.5 -87.5 2 24.0 -64.1 266 44 566.2 566.2 319.0 566.2 0.01 76 30 23630 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -61.4 260 47 579.7 579.7 319.6 579.8 0.01 77 29 23841 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -61.4 256 46 585.4 585.4 319.9 585.4 0.01 78 25 24760 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.7 246 42 603.8 603.8 320.8 603.9 0.01 79 23 25277 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -60.4 255 46 629.6 629.6 321.9 629.7 0.01 80 20 26150 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.9 245 55 650.4 650.4 322.7 650.4 0.01 81 18 26814 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -58.6 260 48 683.5 683.5 323.9 683.6 0.01 82 17 27176 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -60.1 257 57 689.0 689.0 324.1 689.1 0.01 83 15 27974 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -57.1 255 69 728.1 728.1 325.3 728.2 0.01 84 13 28892 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -58.1 267 70 755.0 755.0 326.1 755.2 0.02 85 12 29405 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -57.6 269 67 776.1 776.1 326.7 776.2 0.02 86 12 29405 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -55.9 269 67 785.3 785.3 326.9 785.5 0.03 87 11 29969 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -57.1 256 63 800.0 800.0 327.3 800.2 0.02 88 11 29969 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.5 256 63 802.9 802.9 327.3 803.1 0.03 89 11 29969 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -53.8 256 63 818.9 818.9 327.7 819.2 0.04 90 10 30600 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -54.1 260 76 842.2 842.3 328.2 842.7 0.04 91 9.6 30870 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -52.7 260 76 862.7 862.7 328.7 863.3 0.06 92 8.8 31453 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -52.0 260 75 893.0 893.0 329.3 894.0 0.10 93 8.2 31929 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -52.4 260 74 910.4 910.4 329.7 911.5 0.10 94 7.6 32445 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -50.7 260 74 949.8 949.9 330.4 951.7 0.17 95 7.0 33010 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -51.2 260 73 971.5 971.6 330.8 973.6 0.18 96 6.0 34063 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -53.4 999.8 999.9 331.2 1001.7 0.16 97 5.6 34533 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -52.9 1028.5 1028.6 331.6 1031.0 0.20 98 5.4 34783 -36.3 -74.3 1 38.0 -51.8 1054.4 1054.6 332.1 1058.3 0.30 TRP 207 11634 -59.5 -67.5 35 8.0 -59.6 240 141 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.3 0.02 WND 213 11455 -58.2 -66.1 36 7.8 -58.3 235 144 334.5 334.5 292.9 334.6 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5503.00 m Freezing level: 818.62 mb = 1710.38 m = 5611.43 ft Wetbulb zero: 823.89 mb = 1651.97 m = 5419.77 ft Precipitable water: 0.45 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 46.53 % Est. max temperature: 12.86 C = 55.15 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 910.00 mb = 849.00 m = 2785.40 ft T: 4.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.43 C/km ThetaE index: 2.04 C Layer 700.0- 650.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 835.92 mb = 1535.83 m = 5038.76 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.93 g/kg Conv temperature: 7.76 C = 45.97 F Cap Strength: 11.96 C Lifted Index: 11.97 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.61 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.83 C Showalter Index: 11.74 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.70 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.70 C Cross Totals Index: 17.00 C K Index: 10.80 Risk: None Sweat Index: 77.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.65 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 17.19 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.86 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 69520.69 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 848.64 mb = 1414.83 m = 4641.77 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 273 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 910 849 30 4 -2.0 -3.5 | 86 29 -28.6 -2.2 1 869 1219 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 81 32 -31.8 -4.9 2 850 1402 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 88 32 -32.0 -1.3 3 806 1829 65 7 -6.3 -3.0 | 87 33 -33.0 -1.7 4 776 2134 65 9 -8.2 -3.8 | 86 35 -34.8 -2.5 5 747 2438 335 1 0.4 -0.9 | 91 26 -26.2 0.4 6 719 2743 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 101 13 -12.7 2.5 7 700 2954 250 30 28.2 10.3 | 188 12 1.6 11.5 8 692 3048 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 211 22 11.5 19.0 9 639 3658 240 38 32.9 19.0 | 197 21 6.3 20.3 10 591 4267 225 39 27.6 27.6 | 182 29 1.0 28.8 11 547 4877 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 205 25 10.6 22.8 12 505 5486 240 48 41.6 24.0 | 211 29 15.0 25.3 13 500 5570 245 52 47.1 22.0 | 221 31 20.5 23.2 14 465 6096 245 64 58.0 27.0 | 228 42 31.4 28.3 15 428 6706 250 75 70.5 25.7 | 238 51 43.9 26.9 16 400 7210 250 91 85.5 31.1 | 241 67 58.9 32.4 17 377 7620 245 106 96.1 44.8 | 236 83 69.5 46.1 18 361 7925 245 112 101.5 47.3 | 237 89 74.9 48.6 19 303 9144 235 111 90.9 63.7 | 225 91 64.3 64.9 20 300 9220 235 110 90.1 63.1 | 225 90 63.5 64.4 21 277 9754 240 113 97.9 56.5 | 231 92 71.2 57.8 22 250 10430 240 133 115.2 66.5 | 233 112 88.6 67.8 23 213 11455 235 144 118.0 82.6 | 227 124 91.3 83.9 24 209 11582 235 144 118.0 82.6 | 227 124 91.3 83.9 25 207 11634 240 141 122.1 70.5 | 233 119 95.5 71.8 26 200 11850 240 127 110.0 63.5 | 232 106 83.4 64.8 27 180 12497 245 97 87.9 41.0 | 235 74 61.3 42.3 28 150 13660 245 90 81.6 38.0 | 234 68 55.0 39.3 29 117 15240 245 93 84.3 39.3 | 235 71 57.7 40.6 30 100 16230 250 74 69.5 25.3 | 238 50 42.9 26.6 31 72 18288 255 84 81.1 21.7 | 247 59 54.5 23.0 32 70 18440 260 82 80.8 14.2 | 254 56 54.1 15.5 33 68 18593 265 83 82.7 7.2 | 261 57 56.1 8.5 34 59 19507 280 67 66.0 -11.6 | 285 41 39.4 -10.4 35 51 20422 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 266 16 16.4 1.3 36 50 20490 265 42 41.8 3.7 | 252 16 15.2 4.9 37 46 21031 245 44 39.9 18.6 | 214 24 13.3 19.9 38 44 21336 245 50 45.3 21.1 | 220 29 18.7 22.4 39 41 21641 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 245 23 20.7 9.6 40 39 21946 245 47 42.6 19.9 | 217 26 16.0 21.1 41 38 22250 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 279 14 14.2 -2.3 42 36 22555 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 282 8 8.3 -1.8 43 32 23165 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 279 14 14.2 -2.3 44 30 23630 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 244 22 19.7 9.4 45 29 23774 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 234 23 18.8 13.4 46 27 24384 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 237 15 12.8 8.2 47 25 24689 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 210 21 10.5 18.6 48 22 25603 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 245 23 20.7 9.6 49 20 26150 245 55 49.8 23.2 | 223 34 23.2 24.5 50 20 26213 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 242 36 31.3 16.8 51 18 26822 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 245 23 20.7 9.6 52 16 27432 255 63 60.9 16.3 | 243 38 34.2 17.6 53 14 28346 255 72 69.5 18.6 | 245 47 42.9 19.9 54 12 29261 275 69 68.7 -6.0 | 276 42 42.1 -4.7 55 11 29870 255 61 58.9 15.8 | 242 37 32.3 17.1 56 10 30600 260 76 74.8 13.2 | 253 50 48.2 14.5 57 7 33010 260 73 71.9 12.7 | 253 47 45.3 13.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 242.7 at 35.5 knts Storm direction: 272.7 at 26.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 7.8 tot: 8.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 106.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 131.8 neg: -99.0 tot: 32.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 10.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.25 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.8 stream: 3.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.08 Bulk Shear: 227.18 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 40 6 83 31| 3.7 0.0 3.7| 19.7 -15.4 4.4 8.7 0.06| 6.4 0.4 1000 52 6 85 32| 2.3 0.0 2.3| 27.6 -18.7 8.9 8.9 0.11| 4.2 0.5 1500 55 7 85 32| 1.5 2.2 3.7| 38.5 -40.6 -2.1 -1.4 -0.01| 6.2 -0.0 2000 39 7 82 31| 1.2 7.5 8.6| 87.1 -56.8 30.2 15.1 0.24| 11.5 2.8 2500 258 13 106 14| 0.9 9.7 10.6|131.8 -71.8 60.0 24.0 0.34| 14.2 4.8 3000 247 18 128 13| 0.8 7.8 8.5|131.8 -99.0 32.8 10.9 0.25| 12.8 3.2 4000 239 23 153 15| 0.7 6.0 6.7|203.7-129.2 74.5 18.6 0.26| 11.8 3.1 5000 240 28 173 16| 2.0 4.8 6.8|292.8-129.2 163.6 32.7 0.33| 11.2 3.7 6000 243 36 196 18| 3.5 4.0 7.5|429.8-129.2 300.6 50.1 0.35| 11.3 4.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KLBF/skewt/KLBF.skewt.20200327.12.gif