UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 28 MAR 20 Searching for KJAX... Searching the city database file for: KJAX ... Date:0000Z 28 MAR 20 Station: KJAX WMO ident: 72206 Latitude: 30.50 Longitude: -81.70 Elevation: 9.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 9 28.0 20.0 62 8.0 22.3 310 1 300.0 302.6 295.0 342.9 14.67 1 1009 52 29.0 18.0 52 11.0 21.4 289 4 301.4 303.8 294.2 339.6 12.97 2 1000 130 28.4 17.4 51 11.0 20.8 250 9 301.5 303.9 294.0 338.7 12.60 3 993 192 28.0 17.0 51 11.0 20.5 246 10 301.8 304.0 293.9 338.2 12.36 4 925 816 22.2 15.2 65 7.0 17.5 230 14 302.0 304.2 293.6 336.9 11.82 5 850 1544 15.6 13.3 86 2.3 14.1 195 17 302.5 304.6 293.3 336.1 11.37 6 846 1584 15.4 13.1 86 2.3 13.9 201 17 302.7 304.8 293.3 336.1 11.27 7 837 1675 15.2 11.1 76 4.1 12.6 216 17 303.4 305.2 292.6 333.1 9.96 8 833 1715 16.0 7.0 55 9.0 10.6 222 17 304.7 306.1 291.0 327.4 7.56 9 828 1766 17.8 -8.2 16 26.0 5.9 230 17 307.1 307.6 287.1 315.0 2.48 10 820 1849 18.8 -19.2 6 38.0 4.4 242 17 309.0 309.2 286.2 312.4 1.02 11 798 2082 18.8 -10.2 13 29.0 5.7 265 15 311.4 311.8 288.3 318.6 2.20 12 783 2245 18.0 -8.0 16 26.0 5.8 263 16 312.2 312.8 289.0 320.9 2.67 13 717 2990 12.2 -9.8 20 22.0 2.4 294 16 313.8 314.3 289.4 322.1 2.53 14 700 3190 11.0 -12.0 19 23.0 1.2 300 17 314.7 315.1 289.3 321.8 2.17 15 688 3334 10.2 -15.8 14 26.0 -0.0 296 12 315.3 315.6 289.0 320.7 1.62 16 683 3395 10.0 -9.0 25 19.0 1.4 298 11 315.8 316.3 290.3 325.0 2.83 17 631 4049 5.6 -7.4 39 13.0 -0.5 310 14 318.0 318.7 291.5 329.3 3.47 18 594 4539 1.0 -9.0 47 10.0 -3.4 304 24 318.2 318.8 291.4 328.8 3.26 19 566 4926 -1.5 -21.5 20 20.0 -7.9 310 31 319.7 319.9 289.9 323.8 1.21 20 560 5011 -1.9 -14.9 36 13.0 -6.8 311 31 320.2 320.6 291.0 327.4 2.15 21 516 5656 -8.1 -14.1 62 6.0 -10.4 314 28 320.3 320.8 291.3 328.6 2.49 22 503 5854 -9.7 -15.7 62 6.0 -11.8 315 27 320.7 321.1 291.2 328.2 2.24 23 500 5900 -9.9 -15.9 61 6.0 -12.0 315 27 321.0 321.4 291.3 328.4 2.21 24 492 6023 -10.7 -17.7 56 7.0 -13.0 312 26 321.5 321.9 291.2 328.0 1.93 25 483 6165 -10.5 -31.5 16 21.0 -15.3 309 27 323.4 323.5 290.4 325.5 0.57 26 475 6292 -11.3 -33.3 14 22.0 -16.0 307 30 324.0 324.1 290.5 325.8 0.49 27 420 7219 -17.9 -40.9 11 23.0 -21.5 318 38 327.1 327.2 291.2 328.1 0.25 28 417 7272 -18.1 -34.1 23 16.0 -21.2 318 39 327.5 327.6 291.6 329.4 0.51 29 413 7344 -18.5 -41.5 11 23.0 -22.0 317 39 327.9 328.0 291.4 328.9 0.24 30 410 7398 -18.9 -42.9 10 24.0 -22.4 317 40 328.1 328.1 291.4 328.9 0.21 31 405 7488 -19.7 -35.7 23 16.0 -22.5 316 40 328.2 328.3 291.7 329.9 0.45 32 400 7580 -20.5 -39.5 17 19.0 -23.5 315 41 328.3 328.4 291.6 329.5 0.31 33 398 7617 -20.7 -43.7 11 23.0 -23.8 315 41 328.6 328.6 291.5 329.3 0.20 34 367 8211 -25.1 -50.1 8 25.0 -27.6 313 48 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.8 0.11 35 302 9594 -36.9 -54.9 14 18.0 -37.9 305 65 332.7 332.7 292.5 333.0 0.07 36 300 9640 -37.3 -52.3 20 15.0 -38.2 305 66 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.2 0.10 37 299 9663 -37.7 -50.7 24 13.0 -38.6 305 66 332.5 332.6 292.5 333.0 0.12 38 290 9873 -39.5 -55.5 17 16.0 -40.4 306 66 332.9 332.9 292.6 333.2 0.07 39 282 10063 -41.3 -47.3 52 6.0 -41.7 306 65 333.0 333.0 292.7 333.7 0.19 40 274 10258 -42.5 -46.5 65 4.0 -42.8 307 65 334.0 334.1 293.0 334.8 0.21 41 269 10382 -43.5 -48.3 59 4.8 -43.8 308 65 334.3 334.4 293.0 335.0 0.18 42 265 10482 -44.1 -47.8 67 3.7 -44.3 308 65 334.9 334.9 293.2 335.6 0.19 43 250 10870 -47.1 -50.3 70 3.2 -47.3 310 64 336.0 336.1 293.5 336.7 0.15 44 240 11140 -49.3 -51.5 78 2.2 -49.4 309 63 336.7 336.7 293.6 337.2 0.14 45 222 11650 -52.7 -57.6 55 4.9 -52.8 307 60 339.0 339.1 294.1 339.3 0.07 46 206 12132 -56.3 -60.5 59 4.2 -56.4 306 57 340.7 340.7 294.6 340.9 0.05 47 200 12320 -57.7 -62.7 53 5.0 -57.8 305 56 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.6 0.04 48 197 12415 -58.5 -63.5 52 5.0 -58.6 302 55 341.6 341.6 294.7 341.8 0.04 49 184 12840 -60.3 -66.3 45 6.0 -60.4 300 70 345.4 345.4 295.6 345.5 0.03 50 182 12908 -59.4 -67.4 35 8.0 -59.5 300 72 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.02 51 181 12943 -58.9 -67.9 30 9.0 -59.0 300 71 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.4 0.02 52 176 13118 -58.5 -72.5 15 14.0 -58.7 303 69 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.8 0.01 53 172 13261 -59.5 -75.5 11 16.0 -59.7 304 66 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.01 54 167 13445 -59.3 -76.3 9 17.0 -59.5 307 63 356.8 356.8 298.1 356.8 0.01 55 158 13789 -61.7 -77.7 10 16.0 -61.9 309 57 358.4 358.4 298.4 358.4 0.01 56 150 14110 -61.3 -79.3 7 18.0 -61.4 305 48 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 57 147 14236 -61.1 -81.1 5 20.0 -61.3 300 48 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 58 136 14716 -64.1 -85.1 4 21.0 -64.2 286 44 369.9 369.9 300.5 369.9 0.00 59 124 15281 -65.3 -87.3 3 22.0 -65.4 294 33 377.6 377.6 301.9 377.6 0.00 60 106 16225 -70.7 -89.7 4 19.0 -70.8 295 40 384.7 384.7 303.0 384.7 0.00 61 100 16570 -71.3 -90.3 4 19.0 -71.3 310 40 390.0 390.0 303.8 390.0 0.00 62 90 17191 -72.9 -90.9 5 18.0 -72.9 328 40 398.7 398.7 305.0 398.7 0.00 63 82 17739 -71.3 -90.3 4 19.0 -71.4 343 40 412.7 412.7 306.9 412.7 0.00 64 70 18670 -73.3 -91.3 5 18.0 -73.4 25 10 427.6 427.6 308.6 427.6 0.00 65 69 18754 -73.3 -91.3 5 18.0 -73.4 25 9 429.3 429.3 308.7 429.3 0.00 66 65 19106 -70.3 -89.3 5 19.0 -70.4 27 7 443.3 443.3 310.2 443.3 0.00 67 61 19484 -69.7 -89.7 4 20.0 -69.8 29 5 452.7 452.7 311.1 452.8 0.00 68 58 19787 -65.9 -87.9 3 22.0 -66.1 30 3 467.9 467.9 312.5 467.9 0.00 69 54 20219 -67.1 -90.1 2 23.0 -67.3 80 5 474.8 474.8 313.0 474.8 0.00 70 51 20567 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.3 121 6 492.5 492.5 314.4 492.5 0.00 71 50 20690 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.9 135 7 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 72 42 21777 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.4 149 11 523.1 523.1 316.5 523.1 0.00 73 39 22241 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.2 148 13 543.4 543.4 317.7 543.4 0.00 74 38 22405 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.4 136 13 546.9 546.9 317.9 546.9 0.00 75 35 22929 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.3 101 14 572.4 572.4 319.3 572.5 0.01 76 30 23920 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.5 95 17 595.0 595.0 320.4 595.0 0.01 77 22 25897 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.5 36 5 648.4 648.4 322.6 648.4 0.01 78 20 26510 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.5 75 7 678.5 678.5 323.7 678.7 0.02 79 19 26842 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -53.5 69 7 693.5 693.5 324.2 693.7 0.02 80 17 27565 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -54.1 60 9 714.7 714.7 324.9 714.8 0.02 81 15 28386 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -51.9 61 14 754.0 754.0 326.1 754.3 0.04 82 10 31110 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -50.1 65 30 871.4 871.4 328.9 872.5 0.11 83 9.2 31690 -31.9 -71.9 1 40.0 -47.3 922.2 922.3 329.9 925.1 0.25 84 8.6 32164 -33.9 -72.9 1 39.0 -48.4 932.4 932.5 330.1 935.0 0.23 85 8.4 32330 -31.9 -71.9 1 40.0 -47.8 946.5 946.7 330.4 949.7 0.28 86 7.8 32854 -31.1 -71.1 1 40.0 -47.9 970.0 970.2 330.8 974.0 0.33 TRP 184 12840 -60.3 -66.3 45 6.0 -60.4 300 70 345.4 345.4 295.6 345.5 0.03 WND 182 12908 -59.4 -67.4 35 8.0 -59.5 300 72 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5770.00 m Freezing level: 582.80 mb = 4694.12 m = 15400.46 ft Wetbulb zero: 688.38 mb = 3329.59 m = 10923.72 ft Precipitable water: 1.22 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 41.79 % Est. max temperature: 30.46 C = 86.83 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 902.79 mb = 1025.25 m = 3363.65 ft T: 20.30 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.71 C/km ThetaE index: 30.46 C Layer 1009.0- 798.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 708.90 mb = 3084.46 m = 10119.51 ft Mean mixing ratio: 12.23 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.33 C = 108.19 F Cap Strength: 6.59 C Lifted Index: -2.24 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.93 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.01 C Showalter Index: -1.48 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 48.70 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.50 C Cross Totals Index: 23.20 C K Index: 15.80 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 220.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.45 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 362.39 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 26.92 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 436.60 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.59 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 843.61 mb = 1607.90 m = 5275.19 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 548.61 mb = 5173.12 m = 16971.97 ft Equ Level (EL): 228.61 mb = 11458.51 m = 37593.07 ft B at Equ Level: 355.60 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 168.61 mb = 13385.49 m = 43915.11 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 315 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 9 310 1 0.8 -0.6 | 135 13 -8.9 8.9 1 1000 130 250 9 8.5 3.1 | 175 13 -1.2 12.6 2 980 305 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 180 15 -0.1 15.0 3 947 610 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 181 16 0.2 16.4 4 925 816 230 14 10.7 9.0 | 183 19 1.1 18.5 5 914 914 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 176 19 -1.3 19.5 6 883 1219 200 18 6.2 16.9 | 173 27 -3.5 26.4 7 852 1524 195 16 4.1 15.5 | 168 26 -5.5 24.9 8 850 1544 195 17 4.4 16.4 | 169 26 -5.2 25.9 9 822 1829 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 196 19 5.1 18.0 10 793 2134 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 210 11 5.4 9.5 11 765 2438 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 203 17 6.4 15.3 12 738 2743 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 205 10 4.4 9.5 13 712 3048 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 259 5 5.1 1.0 14 700 3190 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 259 5 5.1 1.0 15 686 3353 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 184 5 0.3 4.8 16 661 3658 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 124 7 -5.6 3.8 17 612 4267 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 270 7 6.8 -0.0 18 568 4877 310 31 23.7 -19.9 | 306 18 14.1 -10.4 19 500 5900 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 315 13 9.5 -9.6 20 487 6096 310 26 19.9 -16.7 | 305 13 10.3 -7.2 21 468 6401 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 298 19 16.6 -8.9 22 431 7010 320 37 23.8 -28.3 | 323 24 14.2 -18.8 23 400 7580 315 41 29.0 -29.0 | 315 27 19.4 -19.5 24 398 7620 315 41 29.0 -29.0 | 315 27 19.4 -19.5 25 322 9144 310 60 46.0 -38.6 | 309 47 36.3 -29.1 26 300 9640 305 66 54.1 -37.9 | 303 53 44.4 -28.4 27 295 9754 305 66 54.1 -37.9 | 303 53 44.4 -28.4 28 250 10870 310 64 49.0 -41.1 | 309 51 39.4 -31.6 29 200 12320 305 56 45.9 -32.1 | 302 43 36.2 -22.6 30 194 12497 300 54 46.8 -27.0 | 295 41 37.1 -17.5 31 185 12802 300 72 62.4 -36.0 | 297 59 52.7 -26.5 32 184 12840 300 70 60.6 -35.0 | 297 57 51.0 -25.5 33 182 12908 300 72 62.4 -36.0 | 297 59 52.7 -26.5 34 160 13716 310 59 45.2 -37.9 | 309 46 35.6 -28.4 35 150 14110 305 48 39.3 -27.5 | 301 35 29.7 -18.0 36 138 14630 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 274 35 34.8 -2.4 37 125 15240 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 282 21 20.3 -4.5 38 113 15850 280 41 40.4 -7.1 | 266 31 30.8 2.4 39 100 16570 310 40 30.6 -25.7 | 308 27 21.0 -16.2 40 79 17983 350 40 6.9 -39.4 | 5 30 -2.7 -29.9 41 75 18288 355 34 3.0 -33.9 | 15 25 -6.7 -24.4 42 71 18593 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 84 18 -17.7 -2.0 43 70 18670 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 92 14 -13.9 0.4 44 58 19812 30 3 -1.5 -2.6 | 122 13 -11.1 6.9 45 50 20690 135 7 -4.9 4.9 | 135 21 -14.6 14.4 46 50 20726 150 12 -6.0 10.4 | 142 25 -15.6 19.9 47 45 21336 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 114 21 -19.6 8.6 48 41 21946 170 12 -2.1 11.8 | 151 24 -11.7 21.3 49 35 22860 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 120 27 -23.1 13.1 50 34 23165 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 111 26 -24.6 9.5 51 32 23470 125 17 -13.9 9.8 | 129 30 -23.5 19.2 52 30 23920 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 112 29 -26.6 11.0 53 29 24079 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 106 29 -27.6 7.9 54 28 24384 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 114 27 -24.6 10.8 55 27 24689 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 118 30 -27.0 14.2 56 25 24994 120 16 -13.9 8.0 | 127 29 -23.5 17.5 57 24 25298 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 120 27 -23.1 13.1 58 21 26213 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 135 14 -9.6 9.5 59 20 26510 75 7 -6.8 -1.8 | 115 18 -16.4 7.7 60 17 27432 60 8 -6.9 -4.0 | 108 17 -16.6 5.5 61 10 31110 65 30 -27.2 -12.7 | 85 37 -36.8 -3.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 284.6 at 18.0 knts Storm direction: 314.6 at 13.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.5 neg: 3.0 tot: 7.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 112.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 127.2 neg: -41.3 tot: 85.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 28.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.36 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.4 stream: 4.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.25 Bulk Rich Number: 16.95 Bulk Shear: 21.38 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 243 9 174 14| 0.0 11.8 11.8| 29.1 0.0 29.1 58.3 0.75| 13.1 9.8 1000 234 11 178 16| 0.0 7.6 7.6| 33.1 -12.4 20.7 20.7 0.40| 10.3 4.1 1500 220 13 176 20| 0.0 5.7 5.7| 33.1 -36.6 -3.5 -2.3 0.16| 9.4 1.5 2000 222 14 179 20| 4.3 4.3 8.5|110.5 -36.6 73.9 37.0 0.39| 11.8 4.6 2500 230 14 184 19| 3.4 3.6 7.0|114.1 -41.3 72.8 29.1 0.33| 11.2 3.6 3000 238 15 189 17| 4.5 3.0 7.5|127.2 -41.3 85.8 28.6 0.36| 11.4 4.1 4000 253 14 195 14| 3.4 2.3 5.6|129.4 -54.0 75.4 18.9 0.20| 11.1 2.2 5000 271 16 214 11| 3.4 1.9 5.3|152.1 -54.0 98.1 19.6 0.24| 10.8 2.6 6000 285 18 238 9| 2.8 1.6 4.4|160.1 -58.1 102.0 17.0 0.23| 9.5 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KJAX/skewt/KJAX.skewt.20200328.00.gif