UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 24 MAR 20 Searching for KJAX... Searching the city database file for: KJAX ... Date:0000Z 24 MAR 20 Station: KJAX WMO ident: 72206 Latitude: 30.50 Longitude: -81.70 Elevation: 9.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1019 9 24.2 19.7 76 4.5 21.1 175 3 295.8 298.3 293.6 336.9 14.32 1 1000 178 22.6 19.0 80 3.6 20.1 120 10 295.8 298.3 293.3 335.9 13.96 2 988 283 21.8 18.7 83 3.1 19.7 128 11 296.0 298.5 293.3 335.9 13.86 3 972 425 22.2 17.3 74 4.9 18.9 181 7 297.8 300.1 293.1 335.1 12.88 4 953 597 21.2 16.6 75 4.6 18.1 254 1 298.4 300.7 293.0 335.0 12.56 5 925 855 19.4 15.4 78 4.0 16.7 260 4 299.1 301.3 292.8 334.1 11.98 6 850 1577 13.6 11.4 87 2.2 12.2 240 19 300.4 302.2 291.7 329.8 10.01 7 844 1637 13.0 10.8 86 2.2 11.6 239 19 300.4 302.1 291.4 328.9 9.68 8 803 2054 10.8 6.4 74 4.4 8.3 231 20 302.3 303.7 290.2 324.8 7.53 9 773 2370 8.4 4.9 79 3.5 6.4 238 22 303.1 304.4 290.0 324.2 7.04 10 764 2467 8.6 1.6 61 7.0 4.9 242 22 304.3 305.3 289.2 321.4 5.63 11 755 2565 8.0 1.0 61 7.0 4.3 252 22 304.7 305.7 289.1 321.3 5.45 12 733 2809 9.4 -19.6 11 29.0 -0.7 270 23 308.8 309.0 286.2 312.5 1.10 13 703 3155 7.2 -15.8 18 23.0 -1.4 270 26 310.1 310.4 287.2 315.3 1.59 14 700 3190 7.6 -16.4 16 24.0 -1.3 270 26 310.9 311.2 287.4 315.9 1.51 15 693 3273 7.0 -7.0 36 14.0 0.6 270 27 311.1 311.7 289.2 321.5 3.26 16 681 3417 7.2 -12.8 23 20.0 -0.9 270 27 312.9 313.3 288.6 319.8 2.10 17 676 3477 6.8 -11.2 26 18.0 -0.8 270 28 313.1 313.6 289.0 320.9 2.40 18 656 3724 5.0 -15.0 22 20.0 -2.7 269 29 313.8 314.1 288.6 319.8 1.82 19 629 4065 1.6 -13.4 32 15.0 -4.3 264 30 313.7 314.1 289.0 320.8 2.16 20 609 4325 0.2 -13.8 34 14.0 -5.2 261 31 315.0 315.4 289.4 322.1 2.16 21 603 4404 -0.3 -9.3 51 9.0 -4.1 262 32 315.3 315.9 290.4 325.5 3.13 22 579 4728 -3.1 -9.1 63 6.0 -5.7 267 33 315.7 316.4 290.7 326.5 3.32 23 518 5598 -10.9 -11.8 93 0.9 -11.2 281 33 316.5 317.1 290.6 326.3 2.99 24 510 5718 -11.5 -14.5 78 3.0 -12.6 283 33 317.2 317.7 290.3 325.3 2.44 25 500 5870 -12.7 -16.9 71 4.2 -14.0 285 33 317.6 317.9 290.0 324.3 2.04 26 498 5901 -13.1 -17.5 69 4.4 -14.5 286 33 317.4 317.8 289.9 323.9 1.94 27 493 5977 -13.3 -21.3 51 8.0 -15.6 287 33 318.1 318.4 289.6 322.9 1.42 28 489 6039 -14.1 -19.1 66 5.0 -15.6 289 34 317.9 318.2 289.9 323.7 1.73 29 482 6149 -14.9 -20.9 60 6.0 -16.6 290 35 318.2 318.5 289.8 323.3 1.50 30 478 6212 -15.3 -17.6 83 2.3 -16.0 290 35 318.5 318.8 290.3 325.2 2.01 31 472 6307 -15.7 -17.2 88 1.5 -16.2 291 37 319.1 319.5 290.6 326.1 2.10 32 471 6323 -15.5 -18.4 78 2.9 -16.4 291 37 319.6 319.9 290.6 326.0 1.90 33 468 6371 -14.7 -30.7 24 16.0 -18.1 291 37 321.1 321.3 289.8 323.4 0.63 34 467 6388 -14.3 -36.3 14 22.0 -18.4 291 38 321.8 321.9 289.7 323.2 0.37 35 461 6486 -14.1 -37.1 12 23.0 -18.3 292 39 323.3 323.3 290.1 324.5 0.34 36 452 6635 -15.1 -22.1 55 7.0 -17.1 292 41 323.8 324.1 291.4 328.8 1.44 37 442 6804 -15.7 -21.7 60 6.0 -17.4 293 43 325.2 325.5 291.8 330.5 1.52 38 429 7029 -16.9 -24.9 50 8.0 -19.0 294 45 326.4 326.7 291.9 330.6 1.18 39 400 7550 -21.1 -27.1 58 6.0 -22.5 295 48 327.6 327.8 292.0 331.3 1.04 40 389 7754 -22.7 -27.7 64 5.0 -23.8 295 46 328.1 328.3 292.2 331.7 1.01 41 377 7983 -23.9 -32.9 43 9.0 -25.5 295 45 329.5 329.6 292.2 331.8 0.64 42 363 8257 -26.1 -33.1 52 7.0 -27.3 295 44 330.1 330.2 292.4 332.5 0.65 43 339 8746 -29.9 -37.9 46 8.0 -31.0 295 42 331.4 331.5 292.6 333.1 0.43 44 333 8872 -30.9 -38.9 45 8.0 -31.9 295 41 331.8 331.9 292.6 333.3 0.40 45 327 9000 -31.9 -42.9 33 11.0 -33.1 295 41 332.1 332.2 292.6 333.2 0.26 46 306 9463 -36.3 -46.3 35 10.0 -37.1 298 43 332.3 332.4 292.6 333.1 0.20 47 300 9600 -37.5 -45.5 43 8.0 -38.2 300 44 332.5 332.6 292.6 333.4 0.22 48 291 9810 -39.7 -45.7 53 6.0 -40.2 301 45 332.3 332.3 292.6 333.1 0.22 49 283 10000 -41.1 -45.7 61 4.6 -41.4 302 47 332.9 333.0 292.7 333.8 0.23 50 273 10243 -43.3 -48.2 58 4.9 -43.6 303 48 333.2 333.2 292.7 333.9 0.18 51 263 10494 -45.5 -53.5 40 8.0 -45.9 304 50 333.5 333.6 292.8 334.0 0.10 52 250 10830 -48.5 -54.5 50 6.0 -48.7 305 52 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.3 0.09 53 248 10883 -48.9 -54.9 50 6.0 -49.1 305 52 334.1 334.2 292.9 334.5 0.09 54 242 11044 -50.3 -54.1 64 3.8 -50.4 306 53 334.4 334.4 293.0 334.8 0.10 55 233 11292 -52.3 -57.2 55 4.9 -52.4 309 59 335.0 335.0 293.2 335.3 0.07 56 200 12270 -58.9 -63.6 54 4.7 -59.0 320 81 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.6 0.04 57 198 12333 -59.3 -63.8 56 4.5 -59.4 319 82 339.8 339.8 294.3 340.0 0.04 58 176 13066 -61.2 -71.8 23 10.7 -61.3 310 88 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.01 59 150 14050 -63.7 -82.7 6 19.0 -63.8 305 62 360.3 360.3 298.8 360.4 0.00 60 107 16104 -69.7 -89.7 4 20.0 -69.8 275 49 385.5 385.5 303.1 385.5 0.00 61 100 16510 -68.9 -88.9 4 20.0 -69.0 280 58 394.6 394.6 304.5 394.6 0.00 62 96 16754 -68.1 -89.1 3 21.0 -68.2 280 53 400.8 400.8 305.3 400.8 0.00 63 87 17338 -71.1 -91.1 4 20.0 -71.2 280 41 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 64 84 17546 -68.9 -88.9 4 20.0 -69.0 271 44 414.8 414.8 307.1 414.8 0.00 65 75 18225 -67.1 -89.1 3 22.0 -67.2 270 51 432.2 432.2 309.1 432.2 0.00 66 70 18640 -67.3 -89.3 3 22.0 -67.5 275 47 440.4 440.4 309.9 440.4 0.00 67 67 18904 -67.9 -89.9 3 22.0 -68.1 280 46 444.7 444.7 310.3 444.7 0.00 68 63 19276 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.7 270 24 455.6 455.6 311.4 455.7 0.00 69 56 19987 -68.9 -90.9 3 22.0 -69.1 261 22 465.8 465.8 312.3 465.8 0.00 70 54 20206 -66.9 -89.9 3 23.0 -67.1 276 28 475.3 475.3 313.1 475.3 0.00 71 52 20433 -68.3 -91.3 2 23.0 -68.5 290 33 477.2 477.2 313.2 477.2 0.00 72 50 20670 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.8 290 29 486.8 486.8 314.0 486.8 0.00 73 48 20918 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.7 304 18 497.7 497.7 314.8 497.8 0.00 74 45 21311 -64.5 -89.5 2 25.0 -64.8 310 19 506.5 506.5 315.4 506.5 0.00 75 44 21449 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.7 314 19 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.7 0.00 76 41 21881 -64.5 -90.5 2 26.0 -64.9 295 20 520.2 520.2 316.3 520.2 0.00 77 40 22032 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.3 283 19 530.9 530.9 317.0 530.9 0.00 78 38 22351 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.7 272 14 545.9 545.9 317.9 545.9 0.00 79 35 22864 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.3 248 12 554.7 554.7 318.3 554.7 0.00 80 32 23424 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.3 237 30 575.0 575.0 319.4 575.0 0.01 81 30 23830 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.2 255 31 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.01 82 27 24502 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.4 277 29 617.7 617.7 321.4 617.7 0.01 83 26 24744 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.2 280 28 621.5 621.5 321.6 621.6 0.01 84 24 25259 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.2 275 25 640.0 640.0 322.3 640.1 0.01 85 20 26430 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -57.5 285 19 666.9 666.9 323.3 667.0 0.01 86 17 27475 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -56.1 239 18 705.7 705.7 324.6 705.8 0.02 87 16 27865 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -57.9 244 22 710.9 710.9 324.8 711.0 0.01 88 15 28278 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -57.8 270 23 724.8 724.8 325.2 724.9 0.02 89 13 29210 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -53.2 303 23 780.7 780.7 326.8 781.0 0.04 90 11 30315 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -53.9 263 24 818.1 818.2 327.7 818.6 0.04 91 10 30950 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -52.2 260 26 854.9 855.0 328.5 855.6 0.07 92 9.1 31589 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -50.8 257 24 892.9 892.9 329.3 894.1 0.11 93 7.0 33370 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -53.1 250 18 952.5 952.6 330.4 953.9 0.12 94 6.7 33666 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -53.4 963.7 963.8 330.6 965.1 0.12 TRP 107 16104 -69.7 -89.7 4 20.0 -69.8 275 49 385.5 385.5 303.1 385.5 0.00 WND 176 13066 -61.2 -71.8 23 10.7 -61.3 310 88 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5692.00 m Freezing level: 606.60 mb = 4356.81 m = 14293.82 ft Wetbulb zero: 736.22 mb = 2773.11 m = 9098.01 ft Precipitable water: 1.44 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 60.87 % Est. max temperature: 28.55 C = 83.39 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 954.24 mb = 585.65 m = 1921.41 ft T: 21.27 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.57 C/km ThetaE index: 24.45 C Layer 1000.0- 703.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 879.30 mb = 1287.66 m = 4224.56 ft Mean mixing ratio: 13.04 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.38 C = 83.08 F Cap Strength: 2.20 C Lifted Index: -3.93 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -0.55 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.43 C Showalter Index: -1.38 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 50.40 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.30 C Cross Totals Index: 24.10 C K Index: 13.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 349.19 Risk: Showers and thunderstorms possible Energy Index: -1.08 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 364.17 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 26.99 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 38.07 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.19 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 910.93 mb = 985.89 m = 3234.52 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 855.93 mb = 1517.66 m = 4979.13 ft Equ Level (EL): 735.93 mb = 2776.40 m = 9108.80 ft B at Equ Level: 50.56 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 645.93 mb = 3849.21 m = 12628.50 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 293 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1019 9 175 3 -0.3 3.0 | 121 19 -16.5 10.0 1 1000 178 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 116 28 -24.9 12.0 2 986 305 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 120 28 -24.7 14.1 3 952 610 260 1 1.0 0.2 | 115 17 -15.3 7.2 4 925 855 260 4 3.9 0.7 | 122 15 -12.3 7.7 5 919 914 265 7 7.0 0.6 | 130 12 -9.3 7.7 6 886 1219 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 186 12 1.1 11.7 7 850 1577 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 181 17 0.2 16.5 8 825 1829 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 178 18 -0.7 17.9 9 795 2134 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 180 21 -0.2 20.5 10 766 2438 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 189 18 2.8 18.0 11 739 2743 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 224 10 6.8 7.0 12 700 3190 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 234 12 9.8 7.0 13 660 3658 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 241 15 12.8 7.0 14 611 4267 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 229 19 14.3 12.4 15 566 4877 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 248 19 17.8 7.0 16 500 5870 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 275 16 15.6 -1.5 17 485 6096 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 286 16 15.7 -4.6 18 413 7315 295 49 44.4 -20.7 | 296 31 28.2 -13.7 19 400 7550 295 48 43.5 -20.3 | 296 30 27.3 -13.2 20 396 7620 295 47 42.6 -19.9 | 296 29 26.3 -12.8 21 320 9144 295 40 36.3 -16.9 | 296 22 20.0 -9.9 22 300 9600 300 44 38.1 -22.0 | 304 26 21.9 -15.0 23 250 10830 305 52 42.6 -29.8 | 311 35 26.3 -22.8 24 245 10973 305 52 42.6 -29.8 | 311 35 26.3 -22.8 25 200 12270 320 81 52.1 -62.0 | 327 66 35.8 -55.0 26 176 13066 310 88 67.4 -56.6 | 314 71 51.2 -49.5 27 175 13106 310 88 67.4 -56.6 | 314 71 51.2 -49.5 28 166 13411 305 61 50.0 -35.0 | 310 44 33.7 -27.9 29 150 14050 305 62 50.8 -35.6 | 310 45 34.5 -28.5 30 136 14630 300 61 52.8 -30.5 | 303 43 36.6 -23.5 31 123 15240 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 297 18 16.4 -8.2 32 107 16104 275 49 48.8 -4.3 | 265 33 32.6 2.8 33 100 16510 280 58 57.1 -10.1 | 274 41 40.9 -3.0 34 87 17374 280 40 39.4 -6.9 | 270 23 23.1 0.1 35 82 17678 265 47 46.8 4.1 | 250 33 30.6 11.1 36 74 18288 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 259 35 34.8 7.0 37 70 18640 275 47 46.8 -4.1 | 264 31 30.6 3.0 38 67 18898 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 272 29 29.1 -0.9 39 64 19202 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 228 10 7.8 7.0 40 61 19507 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 219 9 5.8 7.0 41 58 19812 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 183 13 0.7 13.2 42 52 20422 290 33 31.0 -11.3 | 286 15 14.8 -4.2 43 50 20670 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 285 11 11.0 -2.9 44 47 21031 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 78 6 -6.3 -1.3 45 45 21336 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 18 5 -1.7 -5.2 46 43 21641 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 35 8 -4.7 -6.7 47 41 21946 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 265 3 2.5 0.2 48 39 22250 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 178 7 -0.2 7.0 49 37 22555 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 139 8 -5.3 6.1 50 35 22860 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 156 12 -5.0 11.2 51 33 23165 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 169 22 -4.0 21.6 52 32 23470 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 206 26 11.5 23.0 53 30 23830 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 222 20 13.7 15.1 54 28 24384 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 252 14 13.6 4.4 55 26 24689 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 259 12 11.3 2.2 56 24 25298 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 241 10 8.7 4.9 57 22 25908 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 337 7 2.6 -6.1 58 21 26213 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 186 7 0.8 7.0 59 20 26430 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 225 3 2.1 2.1 60 19 26822 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 272 3 3.5 -0.1 61 18 27127 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 160 10 -3.4 9.3 62 17 27432 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 174 16 -1.5 15.5 63 16 27737 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 185 20 1.8 19.7 64 14 28956 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 342 9 2.9 -9.0 65 12 29566 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 303 3 2.8 -1.8 66 12 29870 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 216 11 6.7 9.1 67 10 30950 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 219 15 9.4 11.6 68 7 33370 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 183 13 0.7 13.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 263.4 at 23.6 knts Storm direction: 293.4 at 17.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.1 neg: 2.1 tot: 6.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 109.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 138.3 neg: -44.7 tot: 93.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 31.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.35 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.1 stream: 4.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.20 Bulk Rich Number: 3.23 Bulk Shear: 112.68 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 136 8 120 25| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 43.9 -21.0 22.9 45.9 0.13| 24.4 3.2 1000 157 6 124 22| 5.5 0.0 5.5| 66.4 -37.1 29.3 29.3 0.17| 18.9 3.2 1500 231 10 146 16| 3.7 3.3 7.0| 86.3 -39.8 46.6 31.0 0.26| 16.6 4.4 2000 234 12 155 16| 2.7 3.2 5.9| 87.9 -44.7 43.2 21.6 0.23| 13.5 3.1 2500 235 14 162 16| 3.3 2.5 5.8|113.3 -44.7 68.6 27.4 0.29| 12.3 3.5 3000 243 16 170 14| 4.1 2.1 6.2|138.3 -44.7 93.6 31.2 0.35| 12.1 4.2 4000 254 19 188 12| 3.1 2.3 5.3|145.6 -52.5 93.1 23.3 0.32| 10.0 3.2 5000 258 22 203 13| 2.9 2.0 4.9|181.2 -58.0 123.3 24.7 0.36| 9.0 3.2 6000 263 24 217 12| 2.9 1.6 4.6|220.8 -58.0 162.9 27.1 0.41| 8.3 3.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KJAX/skewt/KJAX.skewt.20200324.00.gif