UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 20 MAR 20 Searching for KJAN... Searching the city database file for: KJAN ... Date:1200Z 20 MAR 20 Station: KJAN WMO ident: 72235 Latitude: 32.32 Longitude: -90.08 Elevation: 101.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 101 21.6 18.8 84 2.8 19.7 160 12 293.9 296.4 292.5 332.8 13.64 1 1000 179 21.0 19.3 90 1.7 19.8 170 18 294.1 296.7 293.0 334.8 14.23 2 996 214 20.8 19.3 91 1.5 19.8 177 21 294.3 296.8 293.1 335.1 14.29 3 970 443 20.2 18.4 89 1.8 19.0 202 27 295.9 298.4 293.3 335.8 13.86 4 951 614 20.4 16.3 77 4.1 17.7 210 25 297.8 300.0 292.7 333.6 12.35 5 925 854 19.0 14.9 77 4.1 16.3 210 27 298.7 300.8 292.4 332.5 11.59 6 904 1051 18.0 13.5 75 4.5 15.1 212 26 299.7 301.7 292.1 331.4 10.82 7 861 1467 14.6 11.8 83 2.8 12.9 232 25 300.3 302.2 291.7 330.2 10.15 8 850 1576 14.6 11.5 82 3.1 12.6 240 25 301.4 303.3 292.0 331.2 10.08 9 835 1727 14.0 10.6 80 3.4 11.9 240 27 302.3 304.1 292.0 331.0 9.66 10 805 2035 11.8 9.9 88 1.9 10.6 240 29 303.2 305.0 292.2 331.6 9.56 11 768 2427 9.2 5.6 78 3.6 7.1 249 29 304.5 305.9 290.8 326.9 7.45 12 729 2859 7.4 -2.6 49 10.0 2.5 263 30 307.1 307.9 288.9 320.5 4.33 13 709 3088 6.2 -4.8 45 11.0 1.0 257 29 308.2 308.9 288.8 320.0 3.77 14 700 3193 6.0 -9.0 33 15.0 -0.4 255 29 309.1 309.6 288.1 317.9 2.76 15 696 3240 5.8 -11.2 28 17.0 -1.2 254 29 309.4 309.9 287.7 316.9 2.33 16 683 3394 4.8 -3.2 56 8.0 0.9 251 28 310.0 310.8 289.9 323.8 4.42 17 679 3442 4.8 -9.2 35 14.0 -1.2 250 28 310.5 311.0 288.6 319.4 2.80 18 674 3502 4.4 -8.6 38 13.0 -1.3 249 28 310.7 311.3 288.8 320.1 2.96 19 664 3624 3.8 -15.2 23 19.0 -3.3 247 28 311.4 311.7 287.8 317.1 1.76 20 660 3673 3.6 -14.4 25 18.0 -3.3 246 28 311.7 312.0 288.1 317.9 1.90 21 654 3747 3.0 -9.0 41 12.0 -2.1 245 27 311.8 312.4 289.1 321.3 2.96 22 649 3809 2.2 -8.8 44 11.0 -2.6 244 27 311.6 312.2 289.1 321.3 3.03 23 644 3872 1.6 -3.4 69 5.0 -0.9 243 27 311.6 312.5 290.6 326.1 4.62 24 640 3922 1.2 -3.3 72 4.5 -1.0 242 27 311.7 312.6 290.7 326.4 4.69 25 624 4126 0.0 -8.0 55 8.0 -3.5 238 26 312.6 313.2 289.8 323.3 3.35 26 618 4203 -0.7 -3.0 84 2.3 -1.9 237 26 312.7 313.6 291.2 328.3 4.97 27 607 4347 -1.5 -2.7 92 1.2 -2.1 235 26 313.3 314.3 291.6 329.6 5.17 28 602 4413 -1.5 -4.5 80 3.0 -2.9 235 25 314.1 315.0 291.3 328.5 4.55 29 598 4466 -1.7 -9.7 54 8.0 -5.1 235 25 314.5 315.0 290.0 324.3 3.06 30 593 4533 -2.3 -9.3 59 7.0 -5.3 235 24 314.5 315.1 290.2 324.8 3.19 31 589 4586 -2.9 -4.7 87 1.8 -3.7 235 24 314.4 315.3 291.4 329.0 4.58 32 586 4627 -2.9 -3.8 93 0.9 -3.3 234 25 314.9 315.8 291.9 330.5 4.93 33 562 4957 -5.5 -6.7 91 1.2 -6.0 222 35 315.6 316.4 291.4 328.8 4.12 34 557 5027 -6.3 -9.0 81 2.7 -7.4 218 38 315.5 316.1 290.7 326.7 3.47 35 548 5155 -5.3 -12.3 58 7.0 -8.1 212 43 318.1 318.7 290.9 327.1 2.71 36 543 5227 -5.7 -10.3 70 4.6 -7.6 210 44 318.5 319.1 291.5 329.0 3.22 37 533 5373 -6.1 -12.1 62 6.0 -8.5 209 45 319.7 320.3 291.5 329.1 2.84 38 500 5870 -10.1 -14.2 72 4.1 -11.6 205 46 320.7 321.2 291.5 329.2 2.55 39 496 5932 -10.3 -14.2 73 3.9 -11.8 206 48 321.2 321.7 291.6 329.8 2.57 40 471 6327 -12.9 -18.9 61 6.0 -14.8 214 56 322.8 323.1 291.5 329.0 1.82 41 440 6841 -17.1 -21.3 70 4.2 -18.3 222 62 323.8 324.1 291.5 329.3 1.59 42 424 7118 -17.9 -24.9 54 7.0 -19.7 226 64 326.2 326.5 291.8 330.5 1.20 43 406 7440 -19.9 -26.9 54 7.0 -21.5 229 62 327.7 327.9 292.1 331.4 1.04 44 400 7550 -20.9 -27.9 53 7.0 -22.5 230 62 327.8 328.0 292.0 331.3 0.96 45 377 7984 -24.9 -29.1 68 4.2 -25.8 232 59 328.1 328.3 292.1 331.4 0.91 46 356 8399 -28.3 -33.3 62 5.0 -29.1 235 58 329.0 329.1 292.1 331.4 0.65 47 302 9554 -38.7 -42.2 69 3.5 -39.0 240 51 330.2 330.3 292.1 331.4 0.31 48 300 9600 -38.9 -42.2 71 3.3 -39.2 240 51 330.5 330.6 292.2 331.7 0.31 49 294 9739 -40.1 -42.5 78 2.4 -40.3 240 50 330.8 330.8 292.2 331.9 0.31 50 283 9999 -42.1 -45.5 69 3.4 -42.3 240 49 331.5 331.6 292.4 332.4 0.23 51 272 10266 -44.3 -46.8 76 2.5 -44.5 240 48 332.1 332.1 292.5 332.9 0.21 52 264 10467 -45.5 -51.5 51 6.0 -45.8 242 52 333.2 333.2 292.7 333.7 0.13 53 252 10777 -46.5 -51.5 57 5.0 -46.7 245 63 336.2 336.2 293.5 336.7 0.13 54 250 10830 -47.1 -52.1 56 5.0 -47.3 245 63 336.0 336.1 293.4 336.5 0.12 55 240 11099 -49.3 -53.7 60 4.4 -49.5 244 63 336.7 336.7 293.6 337.1 0.11 56 215 11811 -55.1 -61.1 47 6.0 -55.2 242 62 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.6 0.05 57 205 12114 -57.5 -63.5 46 6.0 -57.6 241 62 339.3 339.3 294.2 339.5 0.04 58 200 12270 -57.3 -63.3 46 6.0 -57.4 240 62 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.2 0.04 59 162 13591 -59.4 -70.5 22 11.1 -59.5 255 82 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.9 0.02 60 150 14070 -60.1 -73.1 17 13.0 -60.3 250 66 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.6 0.01 61 100 16520 -69.3 -83.3 11 14.0 -69.4 235 50 393.8 393.8 304.3 393.8 0.00 62 73 18374 -75.3 -87.3 14 12.0 -75.3 245 49 418.2 418.2 307.5 418.3 0.00 63 70 18620 -70.9 -85.9 9 15.0 -71.0 225 52 432.7 432.7 309.1 432.7 0.00 64 67 18883 -66.1 -83.1 8 17.0 -66.3 244 61 448.6 448.6 310.7 448.6 0.01 65 62 19353 -66.1 -83.1 8 17.0 -66.3 255 48 458.6 458.6 311.7 458.7 0.01 66 58 19755 -69.3 -86.3 7 17.0 -69.4 264 37 460.2 460.2 311.8 460.2 0.00 67 53 20298 -66.1 -86.1 4 20.0 -66.4 262 41 479.7 479.7 313.4 479.7 0.00 68 50 20650 -67.3 -87.3 4 20.0 -67.5 255 31 484.9 484.9 313.8 484.9 0.00 69 47 21024 -68.1 -90.1 3 22.0 -68.3 245 24 491.6 491.6 314.4 491.6 0.00 70 40 22001 -65.5 -91.5 2 26.0 -65.8 245 22 521.4 521.4 316.4 521.4 0.00 71 37 22480 -62.1 -91.1 1 29.0 -62.7 246 27 541.9 541.9 317.6 541.9 0.00 72 33 23191 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -62.0 244 37 562.0 562.0 318.8 562.0 0.00 73 32 23383 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.2 262 34 572.3 572.3 319.3 572.3 0.00 74 30 23790 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.4 265 29 589.0 589.0 320.1 589.0 0.00 75 28 24226 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.5 261 27 604.0 604.1 320.8 604.1 0.01 76 26 24696 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.9 262 30 619.3 619.3 321.5 619.3 0.01 77 25 24944 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.7 263 32 619.9 619.9 321.5 620.0 0.01 78 23 25470 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.5 266 38 636.1 636.1 322.2 636.1 0.01 79 20 26370 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.3 270 48 688.3 688.3 324.0 688.5 0.02 80 18 27072 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -48.9 272 50 728.3 728.3 325.3 728.7 0.05 81 17 27460 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -48.0 270 48 746.7 746.8 325.8 747.3 0.06 82 15 28313 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -48.3 270 37 775.3 775.3 326.6 776.0 0.07 83 14 28783 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -49.1 255 34 787.3 787.4 327.0 788.0 0.07 84 14 28783 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -49.0 255 34 788.0 788.1 327.0 788.7 0.07 85 13 29284 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -50.7 250 36 795.9 795.9 327.1 796.4 0.06 86 12 29823 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -50.8 241 41 815.7 815.8 327.6 816.4 0.07 87 11 30408 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -52.0 234 43 830.5 830.5 328.0 831.0 0.06 88 10 31050 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -50.8 230 38 865.4 865.4 328.7 866.3 0.09 89 9.8 31188 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -50.7 228 37 872.6 872.7 328.9 873.7 0.10 90 8.1 32480 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -52.7 209 31 911.2 911.3 329.7 912.2 0.09 91 7.7 32823 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -52.1 204 29 932.5 932.6 330.1 933.8 0.11 92 7.4 33093 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -52.6 200 28 940.0 940.0 330.2 941.3 0.12 93 7.0 33470 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -52.4 195 26 959.1 959.2 330.5 960.6 0.13 94 6.6 33870 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -52.4 977.9 978.0 330.8 979.7 0.15 TRP 73 18374 -75.3 -87.3 14 12.0 -75.3 245 49 418.2 418.2 307.5 418.3 0.00 WND 162 13591 -59.4 -70.5 22 11.1 -59.5 255 82 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.9 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5691.00 m Freezing level: 624.00 mb = 4125.70 m = 13535.60 ft Wetbulb zero: 702.76 mb = 3160.70 m = 10369.61 ft Precipitable water: 1.57 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 70.49 % Est. max temperature: 28.14 C = 82.65 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 969.45 mb = 447.97 m = 1469.69 ft T: 20.21 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.01 C/km ThetaE index: 14.74 C Layer 768.0- 683.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 874.10 mb = 1338.20 m = 4390.37 ft Mean mixing ratio: 12.89 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.84 C = 82.11 F Cap Strength: 2.23 C Lifted Index: -0.74 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.19 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.30 C Showalter Index: 0.54 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 46.30 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.70 C Cross Totals Index: 21.60 C K Index: 21.20 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 234.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.43 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 218.33 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 20.90 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65.19 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.23 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 918.05 mb = 918.84 m = 3014.52 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 783.05 mb = 2265.46 m = 7432.52 ft Equ Level (EL): 703.05 mb = 3157.31 m = 10358.51 ft B at Equ Level: 25.43 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 203.05 mb = 12174.38 m = 39941.70 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 258 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 101 160 12 -4.1 11.3 | 103 27 -26.6 6.3 1 1000 179 170 18 -3.1 17.7 | 116 29 -25.6 12.8 2 986 305 195 28 7.2 27.0 | 145 27 -15.3 22.1 3 951 610 210 25 12.5 21.7 | 149 19 -10.0 16.7 4 925 854 210 27 13.5 23.4 | 154 21 -9.0 18.4 5 918 914 210 26 13.0 22.5 | 152 20 -9.5 17.5 6 886 1219 215 25 14.3 20.5 | 152 18 -8.2 15.5 7 850 1576 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 173 8 -0.9 7.5 8 825 1829 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 191 9 1.7 9.0 9 795 2134 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 199 11 3.5 10.0 10 766 2438 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 224 7 4.7 4.9 11 739 2743 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 288 8 7.4 -2.4 12 700 3193 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 245 6 5.5 2.5 13 612 4267 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 173 10 -1.2 9.9 14 589 4572 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 162 9 -2.9 8.8 15 566 4877 225 33 23.3 23.3 | 183 18 0.8 18.4 16 545 5182 210 44 22.0 38.1 | 179 33 -0.5 33.1 17 500 5870 205 46 19.4 41.7 | 175 37 -3.1 36.7 18 485 6096 210 53 26.5 45.9 | 186 41 4.0 40.9 19 430 7010 225 64 45.3 45.3 | 209 46 22.7 40.3 20 400 7550 230 62 47.5 39.9 | 216 43 25.0 34.9 21 396 7620 230 61 46.7 39.2 | 215 42 24.2 34.2 22 320 9144 240 54 46.8 27.0 | 228 33 24.2 22.0 23 300 9600 240 51 44.2 25.5 | 227 30 21.6 20.5 24 268 10363 240 47 40.7 23.5 | 224 26 18.2 18.5 25 256 10668 245 63 57.1 26.6 | 238 41 34.6 21.7 26 250 10830 245 63 57.1 26.6 | 238 41 34.6 21.7 27 200 12270 240 62 53.7 31.0 | 230 41 31.2 26.0 28 193 12497 240 60 52.0 30.0 | 230 39 29.4 25.0 29 162 13591 255 82 79.2 21.2 | 254 59 56.7 16.3 30 159 13716 255 82 79.2 21.2 | 254 59 56.7 16.3 31 151 14021 255 65 62.8 16.8 | 254 42 40.3 11.9 32 150 14070 250 66 62.0 22.6 | 246 43 39.5 17.6 33 124 15240 250 79 74.2 27.0 | 247 56 51.7 22.0 34 112 15850 240 74 64.1 37.0 | 232 52 41.6 32.0 35 100 16520 235 50 41.0 28.7 | 218 30 18.4 23.7 36 91 17069 235 64 52.4 36.7 | 223 44 29.9 31.7 37 78 17983 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 252 18 17.1 5.6 38 74 18288 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 234 27 21.9 15.7 39 73 18374 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 234 27 21.9 15.7 40 70 18593 225 51 36.1 36.1 | 204 34 13.5 31.1 41 70 18620 225 52 36.8 36.8 | 204 35 14.3 31.8 42 67 18898 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 238 39 32.8 20.8 43 57 19812 265 35 34.9 3.1 | 279 12 12.3 -1.9 44 55 20117 265 46 45.8 4.0 | 272 23 23.3 -1.0 45 50 20650 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 248 8 7.4 3.1 46 49 20726 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 268 7 7.0 0.2 47 47 21031 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 172 5 -0.8 5.2 48 45 21336 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 12 11 -2.2 -10.4 49 43 21641 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 48 7 -5.5 -5.0 50 39 22250 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 163 12 -3.4 11.1 51 37 22555 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 214 5 2.9 4.3 52 35 22860 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 194 18 4.3 17.5 53 33 23165 240 38 32.9 19.0 | 217 17 10.4 14.0 54 32 23470 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 298 11 9.5 -5.0 55 30 23790 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 291 7 6.4 -2.4 56 27 24384 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 278 3 3.1 -0.5 57 20 26370 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 281 26 25.5 -5.0 58 20 26518 275 52 51.8 -4.5 | 288 31 29.3 -9.5 59 17 27432 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 281 26 25.5 -5.0 60 14 28651 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 295 12 10.5 -5.0 61 14 28956 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 204 17 7.0 15.7 62 13 29261 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 237 13 11.3 7.3 63 11 30175 235 45 36.9 25.8 | 215 25 14.3 20.8 64 10 31050 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 199 21 6.6 19.5 65 7 33470 195 26 6.7 25.1 | 142 26 -15.8 20.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 227.6 at 30.7 knts Storm direction: 257.6 at 23.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.1 neg: 0.7 tot: 5.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 151.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 208.1 neg: -7.8 tot: 200.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 66.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.61 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.9 stream: 6.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.26 Bulk Rich Number: 5.69 Bulk Shear: 38.38 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 194 24 137 25| 20.1 0.0 20.1|155.7 0.0 155.7 311.4 0.79| 28.5 22.5 1000 203 25 144 22| 10.6 0.0 10.6|163.3 -2.1 161.2 161.2 0.74| 16.0 11.8 1500 210 25 149 19| 8.9 0.0 8.9|179.2 -2.1 177.1 118.1 0.64| 14.8 9.5 2000 219 26 157 16| 6.7 1.2 7.9|187.4 -2.1 185.4 92.7 0.66| 12.2 8.0 2500 225 26 165 14| 6.2 0.9 7.1|203.0 -2.1 200.9 80.4 0.69| 11.7 8.1 3000 232 27 174 12| 5.1 0.7 5.9|208.1 -7.8 200.3 66.8 0.61| 10.9 6.6 4000 236 27 181 10| 3.9 1.3 5.2|208.1 -23.6 184.5 46.1 0.41| 9.4 3.9 5000 235 28 180 11| 3.1 3.1 6.2|221.9 -35.7 186.2 37.2 0.32| 9.9 3.1 6000 228 31 181 16| 3.0 3.1 6.2|292.8 -63.1 229.6 38.3 0.30| 9.7 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KJAN/skewt/KJAN.skewt.20200320.12.gif