UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020040100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 APR 20 Searching for KINL... Searching the city database file for: KINL ... Date:0000Z 1 APR 20 Station: KINL WMO ident: 72747 Latitude: 48.57 Longitude: -93.38 Elevation: 361.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 152 SFC 975 361 10.8 -10.2 22 21.0 2.9 60 5 286.0 286.3 277.3 291.3 1.80 2 925 795 7.6 -12.4 23 20.0 0.6 120 12 287.1 287.4 277.6 291.8 1.59 3 865 1343 3.0 -16.0 23 19.0 -2.9 148 12 287.8 288.1 277.5 291.7 1.27 4 855 1437 2.6 -20.4 16 23.0 -3.8 143 13 288.4 288.5 277.2 291.1 0.88 5 850 1484 2.4 -21.6 15 24.0 -4.1 140 14 288.7 288.8 277.2 291.1 0.80 6 839 1589 1.6 -19.4 19 21.0 -4.4 133 12 288.9 289.1 277.6 291.9 0.98 7 830 1676 1.6 -32.4 6 34.0 -5.6 126 11 289.8 289.8 277.0 290.8 0.30 8 762 2357 -3.3 -39.3 4 36.0 -9.4 147 5 291.7 291.7 277.7 292.2 0.17 9 749 2492 -4.1 -27.1 15 23.0 -9.2 135 4 292.2 292.3 278.6 294.0 0.55 10 740 2588 -4.3 -34.3 8 30.0 -9.9 105 4 293.0 293.1 278.6 294.0 0.28 11 732 2673 -4.9 -32.9 9 28.0 -10.3 78 5 293.3 293.3 278.8 294.4 0.33 12 724 2759 -5.7 -23.7 23 18.0 -10.1 55 5 293.3 293.5 279.4 295.8 0.78 13 702 3000 -7.7 -27.7 18 20.0 -11.9 60 3 293.7 293.8 279.3 295.5 0.56 14 700 3022 -7.9 -28.9 17 21.0 -12.2 60 3 293.7 293.8 279.3 295.4 0.50 15 687 3167 -8.7 -43.7 4 35.0 -13.6 74 4 294.4 294.4 279.0 294.8 0.12 16 656 3523 -11.3 -42.3 6 31.0 -15.5 110 8 295.4 295.4 279.5 295.9 0.14 17 642 3688 -12.3 -32.3 17 20.0 -15.8 127 9 296.1 296.2 280.2 297.4 0.40 18 573 4546 -18.9 -32.9 28 14.0 -21.0 219 3 298.1 298.2 281.1 299.5 0.42 19 567 4624 -18.7 -38.7 15 20.0 -21.3 221 4 299.3 299.3 281.4 300.1 0.24 20 560 4717 -18.9 -36.9 19 18.0 -21.4 222 4 300.1 300.2 281.8 301.1 0.29 21 538 5014 -21.7 -37.7 22 16.0 -23.7 232 5 300.2 300.3 281.8 301.2 0.28 22 514 5349 -23.5 -46.5 10 23.0 -25.6 253 5 302.0 302.0 282.3 302.4 0.11 23 500 5550 -24.9 -47.9 10 23.0 -26.9 265 5 302.7 302.7 282.6 303.0 0.10 24 484 5786 -26.1 -51.1 8 25.0 -28.0 259 8 304.0 304.0 283.1 304.3 0.07 25 474 5936 -27.5 -51.5 8 24.0 -29.2 255 9 304.1 304.1 283.1 304.4 0.07 26 443 6418 -31.9 -42.9 33 11.0 -32.8 253 11 304.5 304.5 283.5 305.2 0.20 27 400 7130 -37.5 -48.5 31 11.0 -38.1 260 11 306.3 306.3 284.1 306.7 0.12 28 340 8230 -47.1 -57.1 31 10.0 -47.4 270 7 307.8 307.8 284.5 307.9 0.05 29 313 8774 -50.7 -69.7 9 19.0 -51.0 263 12 310.1 310.1 285.4 310.1 0.01 30 300 9050 -52.5 -69.5 11 17.0 -52.7 260 14 311.3 311.4 285.8 311.4 0.01 31 289 9290 -54.3 -67.3 19 13.0 -54.5 255 15 312.1 312.1 286.1 312.2 0.02 32 278 9538 -55.9 -72.9 10 17.0 -56.1 262 17 313.3 313.3 286.5 313.3 0.01 33 273 9654 -55.5 -75.5 7 20.0 -55.7 266 19 315.5 315.5 287.3 315.5 0.00 34 261 9939 -57.7 -76.7 7 19.0 -57.9 275 22 316.4 316.4 287.5 316.4 0.00 35 250 10210 -57.9 -78.9 5 21.0 -58.0 265 19 320.0 320.0 288.8 320.0 0.00 36 242 10414 -58.5 -81.5 4 23.0 -58.6 252 23 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.1 0.00 37 234 10625 -58.1 -82.1 3 24.0 -58.3 259 25 325.8 325.8 290.5 325.8 0.00 38 230 10734 -56.9 -80.9 3 24.0 -57.1 262 27 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.2 0.00 39 215 11160 -57.1 -83.1 2 26.0 -57.3 269 32 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.3 0.00 40 208 11370 -55.5 -82.5 2 27.0 -55.8 267 34 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.0 0.00 41 200 11620 -55.1 -83.1 2 28.0 -55.4 265 36 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.5 0.00 42 199 11652 -55.1 -83.1 2 28.0 -55.4 264 36 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.0 0.00 43 197 11717 -53.9 -82.9 2 29.0 -54.2 263 36 348.9 348.9 296.4 348.9 0.00 44 184 12155 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -53.3 256 34 357.4 357.4 298.2 357.4 0.00 45 175 12478 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -53.9 256 40 361.6 361.6 299.0 361.6 0.00 46 172 12589 -53.7 257 42 363.1 47 159 13094 -53.5 259 53 371.6 48 151 13427 -51.9 261 57 379.9 49 150 13470 -51.9 265 52 380.6 50 145 13690 -52.7 274 48 383.0 51 143 13780 -51.9 272 46 385.9 52 128 14497 -54.3 256 44 394.0 53 124 14701 -54.3 254 46 397.6 54 121 14859 -52.9 253 47 402.9 55 116 15131 -53.1 251 49 407.5 56 107 15649 -56.5 250 51 410.5 57 106 15709 -55.5 250 52 413.5 58 102 15954 -56.9 250 53 415.4 59 100 16080 -56.1 250 53 419.3 60 86 17033 -56.9 260 48 436.2 61 83 17257 -56.5 262 47 441.5 62 81 17412 -53.9 264 46 449.9 63 74 17987 -56.5 270 43 456.2 64 70 18340 -54.9 255 53 466.9 65 65 18812 -57.7 263 62 470.8 66 62 19112 -55.7 279 55 481.7 67 53 20109 -57.7 260 55 499.1 68 50 20480 -54.7 270 53 514.6 69 48 20742 -53.9 259 48 522.5 70 45 21153 -57.1 244 60 524.5 71 43 21441 -57.3 252 61 530.9 72 36 22571 -54.7 252 65 565.3 73 35 22752 -53.1 250 64 574.0 74 33 23131 -53.9 245 61 581.6 75 33 23131 -51.3 245 61 588.5 76 32 23331 -49.9 246 62 597.5 77 30 23750 -53.7 250 63 598.2 78 28 24194 -54.9 257 61 606.8 79 24 25182 -54.7 253 59 634.8 80 23 25456 -52.9 242 64 647.8 81 21 26043 -53.7 247 76 662.5 82 20 26360 -49.9 255 81 683.4 83 18 27048 -51.1 246 73 700.6 84 16 27819 -48.5 269 77 733.0 85 15 28246 -45.9 263 74 755.3 86 14 28705 -46.3 257 72 769.0 87 13 29200 -44.3 250 70 792.4 88 12 29732 -48.3 246 74 796.6 89 12 29732 -47.3 246 74 800.2 90 11 30312 -43.9 250 88 832.7 91 11 30312 -43.9 250 88 832.7 92 11 30312 -40.7 250 88 844.3 93 10 30960 -41.7 245 76 863.9 94 9.5 31309 -40.5 881.2 95 9.1 31601 -41.1 889.8 TRP 261 9939 -57.7 -76.7 7 19.0 -57.9 275 22 316.4 316.4 287.5 316.4 0.00 WND 11 30312 -43.9 250 88 832.7 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5398.00 m Freezing level: 807.80 mb = 1898.02 m = 6227.04 ft Wetbulb zero: 915.08 mb = 883.03 m = 2897.05 ft Precipitable water: 0.13 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 15.84 % Est. max temperature: 14.68 C = 58.43 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 706.29 mb = 2952.38 m = 9686.15 ft T: -7.31 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.72 C/km ThetaE index: 1.13 C Layer 830.0- 762.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 579.94 mb = 4455.22 m = 14616.68 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.57 g/kg Conv temperature: 22.64 C = 72.75 F Cap Strength: 9.73 C Lifted Index: 10.06 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.98 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.10 C Showalter Index: 10.47 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.30 C Cross Totals Index: 3.30 C K Index: -15.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 33.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.52 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.56 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.62 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56513.74 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.87 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 677.96 mb = 3269.46 m = 10726.44 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 185 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 361 60 5 -4.3 -2.5 | 32 9 -4.8 -7.8 1 946 610 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 71 13 -12.4 -4.2 2 925 795 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 94 11 -10.9 0.7 3 912 914 135 11 -7.8 7.8 | 107 9 -8.2 2.5 4 878 1219 155 11 -4.6 10.0 | 133 7 -5.1 4.7 5 850 1484 140 14 -9.0 10.7 | 120 11 -9.5 5.5 6 814 1829 115 8 -7.3 3.4 | 76 8 -7.7 -1.9 7 783 2134 140 7 -4.5 5.4 | 91 5 -5.0 0.1 8 754 2438 150 4 -2.0 3.5 | 54 3 -2.5 -1.8 9 725 2743 55 5 -4.1 -2.9 | 29 9 -4.6 -8.1 10 700 3022 60 3 -2.6 -1.5 | 24 7 -3.1 -6.8 11 643 3658 125 9 -7.4 5.2 | 89 8 -7.8 -0.1 12 593 4267 215 2 1.1 1.6 | 349 4 0.7 -3.6 13 547 4877 225 5 3.5 3.5 | 299 4 3.1 -1.7 14 500 5550 265 5 5.0 0.4 | 317 7 4.5 -4.8 15 463 6096 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 279 10 9.9 -1.5 16 400 7130 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 288 11 10.4 -3.4 17 372 7620 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 290 12 11.5 -4.2 18 339 8230 270 7 7.0 -0.0 | 309 8 6.5 -5.3 19 300 9050 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 282 14 13.3 -2.8 20 296 9144 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 274 12 11.7 -0.8 21 261 9939 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 289 23 21.4 -7.2 22 256 10058 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 289 23 21.4 -7.2 23 250 10210 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 281 19 18.5 -3.6 24 244 10363 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 264 20 20.2 2.3 25 222 10973 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 280 30 29.5 -5.3 26 200 11620 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 273 35 35.4 -2.1 27 183 12192 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 264 33 32.4 3.5 28 151 13411 260 59 58.1 10.2 | 265 58 57.6 5.0 29 150 13470 265 52 51.8 4.5 | 271 51 51.3 -0.7 30 144 13716 275 47 46.8 -4.1 | 281 47 46.4 -9.4 31 138 14021 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 268 39 38.9 1.7 32 114 15240 250 50 47.0 17.1 | 256 48 46.5 11.8 33 100 16080 250 53 49.8 18.1 | 255 51 49.3 12.9 34 74 17983 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 277 43 42.5 -5.3 35 71 18288 255 51 49.3 13.2 | 261 49 48.8 7.9 36 70 18340 255 53 51.2 13.7 | 261 51 50.7 8.5 37 64 18898 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 270 63 63.3 0.3 38 61 19202 285 51 49.3 -13.2 | 291 52 48.8 -18.5 39 58 19507 275 46 45.8 -4.0 | 282 46 45.4 -9.3 40 56 19812 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 261 50 49.8 8.2 41 50 20422 265 58 57.8 5.1 | 270 57 57.3 -0.2 42 50 20480 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 276 53 52.5 -5.3 43 48 20726 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 266 46 45.8 2.9 44 46 21031 240 60 52.0 30.0 | 244 57 51.5 24.7 45 44 21336 250 59 55.4 20.2 | 255 57 55.0 14.9 46 40 21946 260 70 68.9 12.2 | 264 69 68.5 6.9 47 33 23165 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 249 59 54.8 20.5 48 30 23750 250 63 59.2 21.5 | 255 61 58.7 16.3 49 27 24384 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 265 59 58.6 5.2 50 26 24689 265 61 60.8 5.3 | 270 60 60.3 0.1 51 24 25298 250 58 54.5 19.8 | 255 56 54.0 14.6 52 22 25603 235 70 57.3 40.2 | 238 67 56.9 34.9 53 20 26360 255 81 78.2 21.0 | 259 79 77.8 15.7 54 20 26518 255 81 78.2 21.0 | 259 79 77.8 15.7 55 18 27127 245 72 65.3 30.4 | 249 70 64.8 25.2 56 17 27432 255 77 74.4 19.9 | 259 75 73.9 14.7 57 16 27737 270 77 77.0 -0.0 | 274 77 76.5 -5.3 58 12 29566 245 68 61.6 28.7 | 249 66 61.2 23.5 59 11 30175 250 88 82.7 30.1 | 253 86 82.2 24.8 60 11 30312 250 88 82.7 30.1 | 253 86 82.2 24.8 61 10 30960 245 76 68.9 32.1 | 249 73 68.4 26.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 155.1 at 7.0 knts Storm direction: 185.1 at 5.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.8 neg: 2.3 tot: 5.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 22.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 60.2 neg: -30.7 tot: 29.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.17 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.6 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.71 Bulk Shear: 9.26 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 101 10 72 11| 11.0 0.0 11.0| 40.6 0.0 40.6 81.1 0.89| 15.8 14.1 1000 125 11 95 9| 6.8 0.0 6.8| 49.6 -1.5 48.1 48.1 0.78| 11.4 8.8 1500 128 11 99 9| 4.6 2.4 6.9| 49.6 -21.0 28.6 19.1 0.30| 10.8 3.2 2000 129 10 97 8| 3.5 1.8 5.3| 51.8 -22.5 29.4 14.7 0.25| 9.5 2.4 2500 126 9 90 8| 2.8 2.7 5.5| 51.8 -30.1 21.7 8.7 0.11| 9.3 1.0 3000 122 8 82 7| 2.8 2.3 5.0| 60.2 -30.7 29.5 9.8 0.17| 8.6 1.5 4000 125 7 81 7| 2.4 1.7 4.1| 72.8 -31.7 41.1 10.3 0.18| 8.6 1.5 5000 134 7 85 5| 2.0 1.4 3.4| 74.0 -33.8 40.2 8.0 0.15| 7.4 1.1 6000 155 7 108 4| 1.9 1.0 2.9| 75.6 -45.0 30.6 5.1 0.08| 6.8 0.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KINL/skewt/KINL.skewt.20200401.00.gif