UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 24 MAR 20 Searching for KINL... Searching the city database file for: KINL ... Date:1200Z 24 MAR 20 Station: KINL WMO ident: 72747 Latitude: 48.57 Longitude: -93.38 Elevation: 361.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 137 SFC 973 361 -4.5 -7.9 77 3.4 -5.5 135 6 270.8 271.1 269.1 276.7 2.16 2 967 410 -1.9 -6.3 72 4.4 -3.4 149 10 273.9 274.3 271.5 280.7 2.46 3 950 550 0.0 -4.0 74 4.0 -1.5 189 23 277.2 277.7 274.3 285.5 2.99 4 941 626 2.4 -2.2 72 4.6 0.5 204 28 280.4 281.0 276.7 290.0 3.45 5 935 678 2.6 -4.4 60 7.0 -0.2 203 27 281.1 281.6 276.3 289.4 2.95 6 925 764 2.0 -5.0 60 7.0 -0.7 200 26 281.4 281.8 276.3 289.4 2.84 7 922 790 2.0 -5.0 60 7.0 -0.7 198 25 281.6 282.1 276.5 289.7 2.85 8 910 896 1.6 -7.4 51 9.0 -1.7 191 20 282.3 282.7 276.2 289.2 2.40 9 905 940 2.2 -13.8 29 16.0 -2.9 190 19 283.3 283.6 275.4 287.6 1.45 10 899 994 2.4 -13.6 30 16.0 -2.7 190 18 284.1 284.3 275.9 288.5 1.49 11 862 1331 -0.9 -13.9 37 13.0 -4.9 195 17 284.1 284.3 275.9 288.5 1.51 12 850 1443 -2.1 -13.1 43 11.0 -5.5 200 16 283.9 284.2 276.0 288.8 1.64 13 843 1509 -2.7 -11.7 50 9.0 -5.6 201 15 284.0 284.3 276.3 289.4 1.85 14 736 2567 -11.5 -12.3 94 0.8 -11.8 269 13 285.6 286.0 277.4 291.5 2.02 15 733 2598 -11.3 -13.5 84 2.2 -11.9 273 12 286.2 286.5 277.4 291.6 1.84 16 729 2640 -9.3 -24.3 28 15.0 -12.6 279 12 288.8 288.9 277.2 291.1 0.73 17 728 2651 -8.9 -27.9 20 19.0 -12.7 281 12 289.4 289.5 277.2 291.0 0.53 18 725 2683 -8.7 -26.7 22 18.0 -12.4 286 12 289.9 290.0 277.6 291.8 0.59 19 716 2780 -9.3 -20.3 40 11.0 -12.0 292 13 290.3 290.5 278.4 293.6 1.06 20 700 2954 -10.1 -21.1 40 11.0 -12.8 275 16 291.3 291.5 278.8 294.4 1.01 21 688 3087 -11.1 -21.1 43 10.0 -13.5 256 15 291.6 291.8 279.0 294.8 1.03 22 679 3188 -11.7 -18.7 56 7.0 -13.5 257 15 292.1 292.3 279.6 296.0 1.29 23 623 3844 -14.5 -27.5 32 13.0 -17.0 294 15 296.1 296.3 280.6 298.2 0.64 24 613 3967 -15.5 -26.5 38 11.0 -17.7 290 17 296.4 296.5 280.7 298.7 0.71 25 591 4242 -16.3 -28.3 35 12.0 -18.6 303 14 298.5 298.7 281.6 300.6 0.63 26 543 4875 -20.5 -38.5 18 18.0 -22.8 266 21 300.9 300.9 282.1 301.7 0.25 27 526 5109 -22.3 -35.3 30 13.0 -24.1 269 22 301.4 301.5 282.4 302.7 0.36 28 504 5422 -24.7 -38.7 26 14.0 -26.3 274 25 302.2 302.3 282.7 303.2 0.27 29 500 5480 -25.1 -37.1 32 12.0 -26.5 275 25 302.4 302.5 282.8 303.5 0.32 30 490 5626 -26.5 -34.5 47 8.0 -27.5 274 27 302.5 302.5 283.0 303.9 0.42 31 476 5835 -28.5 -35.5 51 7.0 -29.3 272 30 302.5 302.6 283.0 303.8 0.39 32 472 5895 -28.7 -33.2 65 4.5 -29.3 272 30 303.0 303.1 283.2 304.7 0.49 33 462 6048 -29.3 -34.2 62 4.9 -29.9 270 32 304.1 304.2 283.7 305.7 0.46 34 400 7060 -36.9 -39.7 75 2.8 -37.1 270 40 307.0 307.1 284.6 308.1 0.30 35 396 7129 -37.5 -39.9 78 2.4 -37.7 269 41 307.1 307.2 284.7 308.2 0.30 36 380 7413 -38.7 -42.4 68 3.7 -38.9 267 47 309.2 309.2 285.3 310.1 0.24 37 366 7670 -39.7 -42.3 76 2.6 -39.9 265 52 311.2 311.2 286.1 312.1 0.25 38 350 7974 -41.3 -45.4 64 4.1 -41.5 267 54 313.0 313.1 286.6 313.7 0.19 39 336 8249 -43.5 -49.5 51 6.0 -43.8 269 56 313.7 313.7 286.8 314.2 0.12 40 300 9000 -49.9 -53.8 63 3.9 -50.0 275 61 315.0 315.0 287.2 315.3 0.08 41 294 9132 -51.1 -54.7 65 3.6 -51.2 275 62 315.1 315.2 287.2 315.4 0.08 42 279 9471 -53.7 -57.7 61 4.0 -53.8 275 66 316.1 316.2 287.5 316.4 0.06 43 258 9971 -57.3 -61.6 58 4.3 -57.3 275 72 318.0 318.0 288.1 318.1 0.04 44 250 10170 -58.5 -63.4 53 4.9 -58.6 275 74 319.1 319.1 288.5 319.2 0.03 45 238 10477 -60.7 -66.7 45 6.0 -60.7 273 76 320.3 320.3 288.9 320.4 0.02 46 213 11159 -65.3 -70.0 52 4.7 -65.4 270 80 323.5 323.5 289.8 323.5 0.01 47 206 11361 -66.7 -71.0 55 4.3 -66.7 270 78 324.4 324.4 290.1 324.4 0.01 48 202 11479 -65.7 -69.4 60 3.7 -65.7 270 78 327.8 327.8 291.1 327.8 0.02 49 200 11540 -64.5 -68.3 59 3.8 -64.6 270 78 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.02 50 198 11602 -63.1 -68.0 51 4.9 -63.1 270 76 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.9 0.02 51 193 11759 -62.7 -70.7 33 8.0 -62.8 270 72 336.9 336.9 293.6 336.9 0.01 52 191 11824 -61.3 -70.3 29 9.0 -61.4 270 70 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.2 0.02 53 188 11922 -61.3 -73.3 19 12.0 -61.4 270 68 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.7 0.01 54 182 12125 -58.9 -76.9 8 18.0 -59.1 270 63 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.8 0.01 55 163 12816 -59.7 -84.7 2 25.0 -59.9 280 68 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.00 56 160 12933 -58.3 -84.3 2 26.0 -58.5 280 67 362.9 362.9 299.2 362.9 0.00 57 151 13298 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.2 280 65 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 58 150 13340 -57.5 -84.5 2 27.0 -57.8 280 65 371.0 371.0 300.8 371.0 0.00 59 146 13511 -56.3 -84.3 2 28.0 -56.6 277 66 376.0 376.0 301.6 376.0 0.00 60 141 13732 -58.1 -85.1 2 27.0 -58.4 274 66 376.6 376.6 301.7 376.6 0.00 61 100 15900 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -57.9 270 70 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 62 93 16355 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.4 282 73 420.2 420.2 307.7 420.2 0.00 63 89 16631 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.8 284 74 431.1 431.1 309.0 431.2 0.00 64 71 18051 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.7 278 70 455.7 455.7 311.4 455.7 0.00 65 70 18140 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.9 275 67 461.8 461.8 312.0 461.8 0.00 66 69 18231 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.3 278 62 465.0 465.0 312.2 465.0 0.00 67 62 18908 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.6 274 58 474.1 474.1 313.0 474.1 0.00 68 53 19901 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.3 271 66 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 69 50 20270 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.2 270 69 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 70 47 20658 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.8 273 70 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.00 71 43 21215 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.3 278 67 527.9 527.9 316.8 527.9 0.00 72 41 21512 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.8 281 64 531.2 531.2 317.0 531.2 0.00 73 34 22677 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.3 291 61 559.3 559.3 318.6 559.3 0.00 74 30 23460 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.2 290 57 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.01 75 24 24868 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.6 278 51 627.8 627.8 321.8 627.9 0.01 76 23 25136 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -60.6 276 49 629.0 629.0 321.9 629.1 0.01 77 20 26010 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -61.0 280 53 653.4 653.4 322.8 653.5 0.01 78 19 26330 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.9 284 56 663.7 663.7 323.2 663.8 0.01 79 15 27815 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -59.0 274 43 719.4 719.4 325.0 719.6 0.01 80 13 28719 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -59.5 269 59 748.8 748.8 325.9 749.0 0.02 81 13 28719 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -58.3 269 59 754.3 754.4 326.1 754.5 0.02 82 11 29768 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -63.3 270 66 768.7 768.7 326.4 768.9 0.01 83 10 30360 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -62.4 275 63 795.2 795.2 327.1 795.3 0.02 84 9.5 30680 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -62.6 806.2 806.2 327.4 806.3 0.02 85 9.3 30813 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -61.0 819.5 819.5 327.7 819.7 0.02 86 8.8 31161 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -61.2 832.6 832.6 328.0 832.8 0.02 TRP 206 11361 -66.7 -71.0 55 4.3 -66.7 270 78 324.4 324.4 290.1 324.4 0.01 WND 213 11159 -65.3 -70.0 52 4.7 -65.4 270 80 323.5 323.5 289.8 323.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5343.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Freezing level: 950.00 mb = 550.26 m = 1805.29 ft Freezing level: 872.09 mb = 1239.34 m = 4066.03 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.29 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 45.88 % Est. max temperature: 8.93 C = 48.08 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 922.04 mb = 789.82 m = 2591.25 ft T: 2.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.94 C/km ThetaE index: 2.10 C Layer 910.0- 899.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 750.00 mb = 2419.87 m = 7939.10 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.33 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.04 C = 50.06 F Cap Strength: 13.07 C Lifted Index: 13.20 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.69 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.34 C Showalter Index: 12.03 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.00 C Cross Totals Index: 12.00 C K Index: -1.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 202.74 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.11 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 45.12 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.50 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59940.47 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.06 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 804.93 mb = 1868.91 m = 6131.51 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 286 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 973 361 135 6 -4.2 4.2 | 115 19 -17.6 8.1 1 943 610 205 28 11.8 25.4 | 177 29 -1.6 29.2 2 925 764 200 26 8.9 24.4 | 171 29 -4.5 28.3 3 908 914 190 19 3.3 18.7 | 156 25 -10.1 22.5 4 874 1219 190 17 3.0 16.7 | 153 23 -10.4 20.6 5 850 1443 200 16 5.5 15.0 | 157 20 -7.9 18.9 6 809 1829 205 12 5.1 10.9 | 150 17 -8.3 14.7 7 778 2134 215 12 6.9 9.8 | 154 15 -6.5 13.7 8 748 2438 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 172 8 -1.2 8.3 9 719 2743 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 64 3 -2.5 -1.2 10 700 2954 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 226 4 2.5 2.4 11 691 3048 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 188 8 1.1 7.7 12 664 3353 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 184 6 0.4 6.3 13 637 3658 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 39 3 -2.1 -2.7 14 612 3962 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 308 3 2.6 -2.0 15 588 4267 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 37 5 -2.8 -3.6 16 542 4877 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 233 9 7.5 5.7 17 500 5480 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 262 12 11.5 1.7 18 458 6096 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 259 20 19.6 3.8 19 400 7060 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 262 27 26.6 3.8 20 368 7620 265 52 51.8 4.5 | 258 39 38.4 8.4 21 300 9000 275 61 60.8 -5.3 | 272 47 47.4 -1.5 22 293 9144 275 62 61.8 -5.4 | 272 48 48.4 -1.6 23 250 10170 275 74 73.7 -6.4 | 272 60 60.3 -2.6 24 213 11159 270 80 80.0 -0.0 | 267 67 66.6 3.8 25 209 11278 270 80 80.0 -0.0 | 267 67 66.6 3.8 26 206 11361 270 78 78.0 -0.0 | 267 65 64.6 3.8 27 200 11540 270 78 78.0 -0.0 | 267 65 64.6 3.8 28 180 12192 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 265 48 47.6 3.8 29 163 12802 280 68 67.0 -11.8 | 278 54 53.6 -8.0 30 150 13340 280 65 64.0 -11.3 | 278 51 50.6 -7.5 31 135 14021 270 67 67.0 -0.0 | 266 54 53.6 3.8 32 128 14326 280 65 64.0 -11.3 | 278 51 50.6 -7.5 33 111 15240 275 59 58.8 -5.1 | 272 45 45.4 -1.3 34 100 15900 270 70 70.0 -0.0 | 266 57 56.6 3.8 35 91 16459 285 74 71.5 -19.2 | 285 60 58.1 -15.3 36 72 17983 280 73 71.9 -12.7 | 279 59 58.5 -8.8 37 70 18140 275 67 66.7 -5.8 | 272 53 53.3 -2.0 38 68 18288 280 59 58.1 -10.2 | 278 45 44.7 -6.4 39 65 18593 275 56 55.8 -4.9 | 271 42 42.4 -1.1 40 50 20270 270 69 69.0 -0.0 | 266 56 55.6 3.8 41 44 21031 275 71 70.7 -6.2 | 272 57 57.3 -2.4 42 42 21336 280 65 64.0 -11.3 | 278 51 50.6 -7.5 43 31 23165 295 59 53.5 -24.9 | 298 45 40.1 -21.1 44 30 23460 290 57 53.6 -19.5 | 291 43 40.2 -15.7 45 26 24384 290 60 56.4 -20.5 | 291 46 43.0 -16.7 46 24 24994 275 48 47.8 -4.2 | 271 34 34.4 -0.4 47 20 26010 280 53 52.2 -9.2 | 278 39 38.8 -5.4 48 18 26822 290 60 56.4 -20.5 | 291 46 43.0 -16.7 49 17 27127 290 55 51.7 -18.8 | 291 41 38.3 -15.0 50 16 27432 285 49 47.3 -12.7 | 285 35 33.9 -8.9 51 15 27737 275 42 41.8 -3.7 | 270 28 28.4 0.2 52 12 29261 265 68 67.7 5.9 | 260 55 54.3 9.8 53 10 30360 275 63 62.8 -5.5 | 272 49 49.4 -1.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 255.9 at 18.6 knts Storm direction: 285.9 at 13.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.4 neg: 1.0 tot: 4.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 69.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 203.0 neg: -87.9 tot: 115.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 38.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.20 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.1 stream: 2.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 0.90 Bulk Shear: 49.91 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 198 21 165 25| 19.6 0.0 19.6|180.0 -48.3 131.7 263.3 0.56| 37.7 21.0 1000 195 20 160 24| 7.4 0.0 7.4|184.8 -70.3 114.5 114.5 0.42| 22.2 9.2 1500 197 18 158 22| 4.0 0.0 4.0|187.2 -79.9 107.4 71.6 0.34| 16.6 5.6 2000 201 16 158 21| 4.0 0.0 4.0|201.1 -79.9 121.2 60.6 0.36| 14.4 5.2 2500 210 16 162 18| 4.0 0.0 4.0|203.0 -82.7 120.3 48.1 0.28| 14.9 4.2 3000 219 15 167 16| 3.4 1.0 4.3|203.0 -87.9 115.1 38.4 0.20| 14.1 2.8 4000 237 15 177 12| 3.0 0.7 3.8|207.3 -93.2 114.1 28.5 0.11| 13.5 1.4 5000 248 16 189 10| 2.9 1.7 4.5|218.0-102.2 115.8 23.2 0.05| 12.5 0.6 6000 256 19 209 10| 2.4 2.1 4.5|222.5-105.3 117.2 19.5 0.05| 11.4 0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KINL/skewt/KINL.skewt.20200324.12.gif