UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 21 MAR 20 Searching for KINL... Searching the city database file for: KINL ... Date:1200Z 21 MAR 20 Station: KINL WMO ident: 72747 Latitude: 48.57 Longitude: -93.38 Elevation: 361.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 297 0 0 SFC 992 361 -21.9 -25.4 73 3.5 -22.3 0 0 251.8 251.9 251.4 253.2 0.49 2 987 399 -13.5 -20.5 56 7.0 -14.7 26 2 260.6 260.7 259.2 262.7 0.76 3 983 430 -10.3 -21.3 40 11.0 -12.3 46 4 264.1 264.3 261.9 266.1 0.71 4 977 477 -8.9 -23.9 29 15.0 -11.6 78 6 266.0 266.1 262.9 267.6 0.57 5 969 540 -8.5 -23.5 29 15.0 -11.3 119 9 267.0 267.1 263.7 268.7 0.59 6 925 897 -10.3 -24.3 31 14.0 -12.8 180 9 268.8 268.9 265.0 270.5 0.58 7 896 1141 -11.7 -27.7 25 16.0 -14.2 195 8 269.8 269.9 265.4 271.1 0.44 8 880 1279 -11.5 -34.5 13 23.0 -14.6 204 8 271.4 271.4 266.1 272.1 0.23 9 850 1544 -13.5 -36.5 13 23.0 -16.3 220 11 272.0 272.0 266.4 272.6 0.20 10 821 1807 -15.3 -37.3 13 22.0 -17.8 225 10 272.8 272.8 267.0 273.4 0.19 11 807 1937 -15.3 -38.3 12 23.0 -17.9 228 9 274.2 274.2 267.8 274.7 0.17 12 763 2358 -18.1 -45.1 7 27.0 -20.4 235 5 275.6 275.6 268.5 275.9 0.09 13 716 2831 -20.1 -46.1 8 26.0 -22.2 250 5 278.4 278.4 270.4 278.7 0.09 14 700 2999 -20.1 -52.1 4 32.0 -22.4 260 4 280.2 280.2 271.4 280.4 0.04 15 684 3170 -20.5 -52.5 4 32.0 -22.8 277 5 281.6 281.6 272.2 281.8 0.04 16 659 3444 -22.5 -44.5 12 22.0 -24.3 292 8 282.4 282.4 272.8 282.8 0.11 17 632 3750 -24.1 -49.1 8 25.0 -25.8 302 11 284.0 284.0 273.6 284.2 0.07 18 592 4225 -24.9 -56.9 3 32.0 -26.8 287 16 288.4 288.4 275.9 288.5 0.03 19 560 4629 -23.9 -65.9 1 42.0 -26.1 275 24 294.2 294.2 278.7 294.2 0.01 20 551 4747 -24.1 -65.1 1 41.0 -26.2 275 25 295.3 295.3 279.3 295.4 0.01 21 517 5209 -26.3 -63.3 2 37.0 -28.2 275 29 298.1 298.1 280.5 298.2 0.01 22 512 5279 -26.5 -49.5 10 23.0 -28.2 275 30 298.7 298.7 280.9 299.0 0.08 23 500 5450 -27.9 -36.9 42 9.0 -28.9 275 32 299.0 299.1 281.4 300.1 0.32 24 488 5625 -29.3 -33.2 69 3.9 -29.7 276 33 299.4 299.5 281.7 301.0 0.48 25 480 5743 -30.1 -34.3 67 4.2 -30.6 277 34 299.8 299.9 281.9 301.3 0.44 26 471 5878 -31.5 -33.6 82 2.1 -31.7 278 35 299.7 299.8 281.9 301.3 0.48 27 462 6015 -32.7 -35.0 80 2.3 -32.9 279 36 299.9 300.0 281.9 301.3 0.42 28 451 6185 -34.3 -35.4 90 1.1 -34.4 280 38 299.9 300.0 281.9 301.3 0.42 29 435 6438 -35.7 -40.7 60 5.0 -36.1 280 40 301.3 301.3 282.3 302.1 0.25 30 427 6568 -36.7 -39.8 73 3.1 -37.0 280 42 301.6 301.7 282.4 302.6 0.28 31 424 6617 -37.1 -40.8 68 3.7 -37.4 280 42 301.7 301.7 282.4 302.6 0.26 32 410 6850 -37.9 -56.9 12 19.0 -38.7 278 41 303.6 303.6 282.9 303.7 0.04 33 405 6934 -38.5 -53.5 19 15.0 -39.2 276 39 303.9 303.9 283.0 304.1 0.06 34 401 7003 -39.1 -48.1 38 9.0 -39.6 275 38 304.0 304.0 283.1 304.4 0.12 35 400 7020 -39.3 -47.3 42 8.0 -39.7 275 38 303.9 303.9 283.1 304.4 0.13 36 394 7123 -40.1 -46.1 53 6.0 -40.4 275 39 304.2 304.2 283.3 304.7 0.16 37 381 7350 -41.3 -44.8 69 3.5 -41.5 275 42 305.5 305.6 283.9 306.2 0.19 38 338 8148 -48.3 -51.5 69 3.2 -48.4 273 48 306.6 306.7 284.2 307.0 0.10 39 321 8485 -50.9 -55.1 61 4.2 -51.0 272 49 307.6 307.6 284.5 307.8 0.07 40 300 8920 -54.5 -57.3 71 2.8 -54.6 270 51 308.5 308.5 284.8 308.7 0.06 41 296 9006 -55.3 -58.1 71 2.8 -55.4 270 51 308.6 308.6 284.8 308.8 0.05 42 276 9449 -58.3 -61.4 67 3.1 -58.3 274 52 310.5 310.5 285.5 310.6 0.04 43 273 9518 -58.7 -63.6 53 4.9 -58.7 275 53 310.9 310.9 285.7 311.0 0.03 44 267 9657 -58.7 -66.7 35 8.0 -58.8 275 54 312.9 312.9 286.4 312.9 0.02 45 257 9897 -58.5 -69.5 23 11.0 -58.6 275 53 316.6 316.6 287.6 316.6 0.01 46 250 10070 -59.3 -72.3 17 13.0 -59.4 275 52 317.9 317.9 288.1 317.9 0.01 47 247 10146 -59.5 -72.5 17 13.0 -59.6 276 51 318.7 318.7 288.3 318.7 0.01 48 232 10540 -58.5 -74.5 11 16.0 -58.6 280 47 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.0 0.01 49 229 10622 -57.5 -75.5 8 18.0 -57.7 281 46 328.7 328.7 291.3 328.8 0.01 50 225 10734 -57.7 -77.7 6 20.0 -57.9 282 45 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.1 0.00 51 222 10819 -56.7 -78.7 5 22.0 -56.9 283 44 332.9 332.9 292.5 332.9 0.00 52 214 11051 -57.5 -81.5 3 24.0 -57.7 283 43 335.2 335.2 293.1 335.2 0.00 53 206 11293 -57.1 -82.1 3 25.0 -57.3 279 46 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.5 0.00 54 200 11480 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -57.9 275 48 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.4 0.00 55 193 11704 -58.5 -83.5 3 25.0 -58.7 277 49 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.6 0.00 56 159 12923 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -57.2 287 58 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 57 150 13290 -58.3 -85.3 2 27.0 -58.5 290 60 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 58 147 13417 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.5 290 61 370.0 370.0 300.6 370.1 0.00 59 137 13858 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.1 290 62 376.5 376.5 301.7 376.5 0.00 60 132 14090 -60.3 -87.1 2 26.8 -60.5 290 63 379.8 379.8 302.2 379.8 0.00 61 100 15810 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.5 290 62 405.4 405.4 305.9 405.4 0.00 62 87 16660 -66.1 -89.1 3 23.0 -66.2 290 64 416.3 416.3 307.3 416.3 0.00 63 76 17482 -65.3 -88.3 3 23.0 -65.5 290 66 434.3 434.3 309.3 434.4 0.00 64 70 17980 -67.1 -90.1 2 23.0 -67.2 290 67 440.8 440.8 310.0 440.8 0.00 65 60 18905 -69.5 -91.5 3 22.0 -69.6 284 73 455.3 455.3 311.4 455.3 0.00 66 50 19990 -70.3 -91.3 3 21.0 -70.5 280 87 477.8 477.8 313.2 477.8 0.00 67 46 20485 -70.3 -91.3 3 21.0 -70.5 280 90 489.4 489.4 314.2 489.4 0.00 68 37 21767 -73.7 -93.7 3 20.0 -73.8 280 103 512.1 512.1 315.8 512.1 0.00 69 31 22799 -74.3 -94.3 3 20.0 -74.5 280 96 537.0 537.0 317.3 537.0 0.00 70 30 22990 -73.5 -93.5 3 20.0 -73.6 280 95 544.3 544.3 317.8 544.3 0.00 71 28 23394 -72.7 -92.7 3 20.0 -72.9 276 103 557.3 557.3 318.5 557.4 0.00 72 27 23606 -73.7 -93.7 3 20.0 -73.9 273 110 560.4 560.4 318.6 560.4 0.00 73 23 24557 -67.3 -90.3 2 23.0 -67.8 268 107 605.5 605.5 320.9 605.5 0.00 74 20 25400 -66.7 -91.7 2 25.0 -67.3 260 106 632.0 632.0 322.0 632.0 0.00 75 19 25713 -65.3 -91.3 2 26.0 -66.0 260 108 645.7 645.7 322.5 645.7 0.00 76 17 26394 -64.5 -90.5 2 26.0 -65.4 260 113 669.1 669.1 323.4 669.2 0.01 77 17 26394 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -63.3 260 113 676.8 676.8 323.7 676.9 0.01 78 16 26773 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -60.2 260 116 701.1 701.1 324.4 701.1 0.01 79 15 27182 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -59.5 260 119 717.4 717.5 325.0 717.5 0.01 80 14 27623 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -56.7 260 119 745.3 745.3 325.8 745.5 0.02 81 13 28100 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -58.0 260 110 755.7 755.7 326.1 755.9 0.02 82 13 28100 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -57.6 260 110 757.8 757.8 326.1 758.0 0.02 83 12 28618 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -56.0 260 106 784.6 784.6 326.8 784.8 0.03 84 12 28618 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -55.6 260 106 786.7 786.7 326.9 786.9 0.03 85 11 29183 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -56.6 260 107 802.2 802.2 327.3 802.4 0.03 86 11 29183 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -55.8 260 107 806.5 806.5 327.4 806.8 0.04 87 11 29183 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -54.1 260 107 816.7 816.7 327.7 817.1 0.04 88 10 29820 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -51.6 260 108 859.4 859.5 328.6 860.2 0.08 89 10 29820 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -51.7 260 108 858.7 858.7 328.6 859.4 0.08 90 9.7 30025 -44.1 -79.1 1 35.0 -52.3 260 109 862.4 862.5 328.7 863.2 0.08 91 9.5 30165 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -51.3 260 109 875.9 875.9 329.0 876.9 0.10 92 8.8 30686 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -50.7 260 110 903.8 903.9 329.5 905.2 0.13 TRP 273 9518 -58.7 -63.6 53 4.9 -58.7 275 53 310.9 310.9 285.7 311.0 0.03 WND 132 14090 -60.3 -87.1 2 26.8 -60.5 290 63 379.8 379.8 302.2 379.8 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5153.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.06 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 11.57 % Est. max temperature: -1.55 C = 29.21 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 936.06 mb = 805.68 m = 2643.27 ft T: -9.84 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.18 C/km Conv cond level (CCL): 468.12 mb = 5921.93 m = 19428.67 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.56 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.92 C = 78.66 F Cap Strength: 24.69 C Lifted Index: 24.76 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 28.04 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.20 C Showalter Index: 21.88 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 5.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 14.40 C Cross Totals Index: -8.60 C K Index: -54.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 54.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.73 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 27.75 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.45 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 70489.86 J/kg Cap Strength: 24.79 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 750.30 mb = 2483.18 m = 8146.81 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 298 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 992 361 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 118 12 -10.6 5.7 1 960 610 165 13 -3.4 12.6 | 143 23 -14.0 18.3 2 925 897 180 9 0.0 9.0 | 144 18 -10.6 14.7 3 923 914 180 9 0.0 9.0 | 144 18 -10.6 14.7 4 887 1219 200 7 2.4 6.6 | 146 15 -8.2 12.3 5 850 1544 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 166 15 -3.5 14.1 6 818 1829 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 165 13 -3.5 12.8 7 786 2134 235 8 6.6 4.6 | 159 11 -4.1 10.3 8 754 2438 235 4 3.3 2.3 | 138 11 -7.3 8.0 9 724 2743 245 5 4.5 2.1 | 142 10 -6.1 7.8 10 700 2999 260 4 3.9 0.7 | 134 9 -6.7 6.4 11 695 3048 270 4 4.0 -0.0 | 131 9 -6.6 5.7 12 639 3658 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 89 2 -2.4 -0.0 13 588 4267 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 252 5 4.8 1.6 14 564 4572 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 255 14 13.3 3.6 15 541 4877 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 256 15 14.3 3.5 16 500 5450 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 262 21 21.3 2.9 17 456 6096 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 272 26 25.8 -0.7 18 418 6706 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 273 32 31.7 -1.8 19 400 7020 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 265 27 27.2 2.4 20 365 7620 275 46 45.8 -4.0 | 267 35 35.2 1.7 21 300 8920 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 262 41 40.4 5.7 22 290 9144 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 262 40 39.4 5.7 23 273 9518 275 53 52.8 -4.6 | 269 42 42.2 1.1 24 263 9754 275 54 53.8 -4.7 | 269 43 43.2 1.0 25 250 10070 275 52 51.8 -4.5 | 268 41 41.2 1.2 26 217 10973 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 280 30 30.0 -5.2 27 200 11480 275 48 47.8 -4.2 | 268 37 37.2 1.5 28 150 13290 290 60 56.4 -20.5 | 288 48 45.8 -14.8 29 133 14021 290 63 59.2 -21.5 | 288 51 48.6 -15.8 30 132 14090 290 63 59.2 -21.5 | 288 51 48.6 -15.8 31 110 15240 285 60 58.0 -15.5 | 282 48 47.3 -9.8 32 100 15810 290 62 58.3 -21.2 | 288 50 47.7 -15.5 33 70 17980 290 67 63.0 -22.9 | 288 55 52.4 -17.2 34 66 18288 280 69 68.0 -12.0 | 276 58 57.3 -6.3 35 63 18593 285 69 66.6 -17.9 | 282 57 56.0 -12.1 36 50 19990 280 87 85.7 -15.1 | 277 76 75.1 -9.4 37 40 21336 280 94 92.6 -16.3 | 277 83 82.0 -10.6 38 38 21641 280 104 102.4 -18.1 | 278 93 91.8 -12.3 39 30 22990 280 95 93.6 -16.5 | 277 84 83.0 -10.8 40 29 23165 280 96 94.5 -16.7 | 277 85 83.9 -11.0 41 26 23774 270 115 115.0 -0.0 | 267 105 104.4 5.7 42 24 24384 270 107 107.0 -0.0 | 267 97 96.4 5.7 43 20 25298 260 106 104.4 18.4 | 256 97 93.8 24.1 44 20 25400 260 106 104.4 18.4 | 256 97 93.8 24.1 45 14 26213 260 121 119.2 21.0 | 256 112 108.6 26.7 46 12 26518 260 105 103.4 18.2 | 256 96 92.8 23.9 47 8 27432 260 111 109.3 19.3 | 256 102 98.7 25.0 48 6 28346 260 137 134.9 23.8 | 257 128 124.3 29.5 49 4 29261 265 123 122.5 10.7 | 262 113 111.9 16.4 50 3 29566 265 130 129.5 11.3 | 262 120 118.9 17.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 268.3 at 16.1 knts Storm direction: 298.3 at 12.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.2 neg: 0.0 tot: 1.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 14.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 102.7 neg: -33.9 tot: 68.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 22.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.21 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.3 stream: 1.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.54 Bulk Shear: 51.02 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 169 9 139 19| 9.8 0.0 9.8| 77.7 -13.1 64.6 129.2 0.43| 26.2 11.4 1000 179 8 143 18| 4.5 0.0 4.5| 88.7 -13.1 75.6 75.6 0.44| 16.1 7.1 1500 195 9 150 17| 3.4 0.0 3.4|100.2 -14.7 85.5 57.0 0.46| 12.3 5.6 2000 204 9 153 15| 1.3 0.0 1.3|100.2 -26.9 73.3 36.7 0.30| 10.5 3.1 2500 208 8 152 14| 0.9 0.0 0.9|102.1 -30.9 71.2 28.5 0.26| 9.0 2.3 3000 215 7 152 13| 1.2 0.0 1.2|102.7 -33.9 68.8 22.9 0.21| 8.3 1.8 4000 245 9 163 10| 1.5 1.0 2.5|103.4 -36.3 67.1 16.8 0.15| 8.2 1.3 5000 261 12 190 8| 1.2 2.1 3.3|112.1 -37.1 75.0 15.0 0.15| 7.9 1.2 6000 268 16 221 8| 1.8 1.8 3.6|140.3 -37.1 103.2 17.2 0.19| 7.4 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KINL/skewt/KINL.skewt.20200321.12.gif