UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 20 MAR 20 Searching for KINL... Searching the city database file for: KINL ... Date:1200Z 20 MAR 20 Station: KINL WMO ident: 72747 Latitude: 48.57 Longitude: -93.38 Elevation: 361.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 253 SFC 987 361 -12.5 -19.5 56 7.0 -13.8 335 11 261.6 261.8 260.2 263.9 0.83 2 983 392 -12.5 -20.5 51 8.0 -13.9 339 13 261.9 262.1 260.3 264.0 0.76 3 941 719 -15.1 -22.1 55 7.0 -16.3 14 26 262.6 262.7 260.6 264.5 0.69 4 934 775 -14.9 -21.9 55 7.0 -16.1 19 27 263.3 263.5 261.2 265.3 0.71 5 926 839 -13.7 -22.7 47 9.0 -15.2 24 29 265.2 265.3 262.6 267.1 0.67 6 925 847 -13.5 -22.5 47 9.0 -15.0 25 29 265.5 265.6 262.8 267.4 0.68 7 914 938 -13.7 -22.7 47 9.0 -15.2 25 29 266.2 266.3 263.3 268.1 0.67 8 889 1148 -15.1 -17.4 83 2.3 -15.6 21 24 266.9 267.1 264.6 269.9 1.10 9 850 1486 -17.5 -18.3 93 0.8 -17.7 15 21 267.8 268.0 265.2 270.8 1.06 10 845 1530 -17.7 -18.2 96 0.5 -17.8 14 21 268.1 268.2 265.4 271.1 1.08 11 820 1755 -17.9 -20.3 81 2.4 -18.3 11 22 270.2 270.3 266.5 272.8 0.93 12 816 1791 -17.9 -23.9 59 6.0 -18.8 11 22 270.5 270.6 266.4 272.5 0.68 13 812 1828 -17.7 -24.7 54 7.0 -18.8 10 22 271.1 271.2 266.7 273.0 0.64 14 807 1874 -17.9 -34.9 21 17.0 -19.8 9 23 271.4 271.4 266.1 272.1 0.24 15 792 2015 -18.5 -39.5 14 21.0 -20.5 4 25 272.2 272.2 266.5 272.7 0.16 16 781 2119 -18.9 -28.9 41 10.0 -20.3 1 27 272.9 272.9 267.5 274.2 0.45 17 742 2499 -20.5 -36.5 23 16.0 -22.2 3 27 275.2 275.2 268.6 275.9 0.23 18 700 2928 -23.7 -40.7 19 17.0 -25.1 355 24 276.2 276.3 269.1 276.7 0.16 19 689 3044 -24.5 -39.5 24 15.0 -25.8 354 23 276.6 276.6 269.4 277.2 0.18 20 655 3411 -27.1 -45.1 16 18.0 -28.3 351 23 277.7 277.7 269.9 278.0 0.10 21 629 3703 -27.1 -54.1 6 27.0 -28.5 355 31 280.9 280.9 271.8 281.1 0.04 22 620 3808 -25.9 -58.9 3 33.0 -27.5 355 34 283.5 283.5 273.2 283.6 0.02 23 595 4107 -25.3 -59.3 3 34.0 -27.1 351 38 287.5 287.5 275.4 287.6 0.02 24 500 5350 -33.7 -60.7 5 27.0 -34.7 315 39 292.0 292.0 277.7 292.0 0.02 25 498 5378 -33.9 -60.9 5 27.0 -34.9 314 39 292.0 292.0 277.7 292.1 0.02 26 480 5634 -35.1 -67.1 2 32.0 -36.0 309 39 293.7 293.7 278.4 293.7 0.01 27 440 6239 -34.5 -72.5 1 38.0 -35.6 292 46 301.8 301.8 282.1 301.8 0.00 28 425 6480 -35.5 -71.5 1 36.0 -36.5 288 51 303.5 303.5 282.8 303.6 0.01 29 411 6712 -35.1 -71.1 1 36.0 -36.2 284 55 307.0 307.0 284.2 307.0 0.01 30 400 6900 -36.3 -71.3 1 35.0 -37.3 280 58 307.8 307.8 284.5 307.8 0.01 31 383 7199 -38.9 -72.9 2 34.0 -39.7 276 59 308.2 308.2 284.7 308.3 0.01 32 360 7623 -40.3 -75.3 1 35.0 -41.1 270 60 311.9 311.9 286.0 311.9 0.00 33 340 8010 -43.7 -78.7 1 35.0 -44.3 273 62 312.4 312.4 286.2 312.4 0.00 34 300 8840 -49.3 -73.3 4 24.0 -49.7 280 67 315.9 315.9 287.4 315.9 0.01 35 297 8906 -49.9 -73.9 4 24.0 -50.3 279 68 315.9 315.9 287.4 315.9 0.01 36 271 9506 -50.7 -73.7 5 23.0 -51.0 272 74 323.1 323.2 289.7 323.2 0.01 37 250 10030 -53.9 -74.9 6 21.0 -54.1 270 73 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.0 0.01 38 240 10291 -55.3 -75.3 7 20.0 -55.5 270 69 327.7 327.7 291.0 327.7 0.01 39 228 10619 -55.5 -76.5 6 21.0 -55.7 261 64 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.2 0.01 40 226 10675 -54.5 -76.5 5 22.0 -54.8 260 63 334.6 334.6 292.9 334.6 0.01 41 218 10906 -54.7 -79.7 3 25.0 -54.9 263 65 337.7 337.7 293.7 337.7 0.00 42 217 10935 -53.9 -79.9 3 26.0 -54.2 263 65 339.4 339.4 294.1 339.4 0.00 43 201 11428 -53.5 -82.5 2 29.0 -53.8 270 70 347.5 347.6 296.1 347.6 0.00 44 200 11460 -53.5 -82.5 2 29.0 -53.8 270 70 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.00 45 196 11590 -54.1 -83.1 2 29.0 -54.4 269 71 349.1 349.1 296.4 349.1 0.00 46 193 11689 -53.5 -82.5 2 29.0 -53.8 269 72 351.6 351.6 297.0 351.6 0.00 47 181 12098 -56.3 -84.3 2 28.0 -56.6 267 75 353.6 353.6 297.4 353.6 0.00 48 173 12385 -55.9 -83.9 2 28.0 -56.2 265 78 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.8 0.00 49 168 12571 -56.5 -84.5 2 28.0 -56.8 264 79 360.8 360.8 298.9 360.9 0.00 50 159 12920 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.4 262 82 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.3 0.00 51 150 13290 -56.5 -84.5 2 28.0 -56.8 260 85 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.7 0.00 52 149 13332 -56.5 -84.5 2 28.0 -56.8 260 85 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.5 0.00 53 135 13953 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.5 257 87 379.2 379.2 302.1 379.2 0.00 54 130 14189 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -58.7 255 88 384.7 384.7 303.0 384.7 0.00 55 118 14792 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -61.9 252 90 389.6 389.6 303.8 389.6 0.00 56 116 14897 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.5 252 91 392.3 392.3 304.1 392.3 0.00 57 110 15225 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -62.7 250 92 396.0 396.0 304.6 396.0 0.00 58 107 15396 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -61.9 255 93 400.7 400.7 305.3 400.7 0.00 59 103 15630 -64.1 -88.5 2 24.4 -64.3 260 94 400.5 400.5 305.3 400.5 0.00 60 102 15689 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -64.8 260 94 400.4 400.4 305.3 400.5 0.00 61 100 15810 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.1 260 94 402.3 402.3 305.5 402.3 0.00 62 88 16585 -67.7 -89.7 3 22.0 -67.8 258 98 411.7 411.7 306.7 411.7 0.00 63 81 17086 -65.9 -87.9 3 22.0 -66.1 257 100 425.3 425.3 308.3 425.3 0.00 64 73 17716 -66.9 -88.9 3 22.0 -67.1 256 104 436.0 436.0 309.4 436.0 0.00 65 70 17970 -65.7 -88.7 3 23.0 -65.9 255 105 443.8 443.8 310.3 443.8 0.00 66 67 18236 -64.9 -87.9 3 23.0 -65.1 255 106 451.2 451.2 311.0 451.2 0.00 67 58 19106 -69.1 -91.1 3 22.0 -69.2 257 109 460.7 460.7 311.8 460.7 0.00 68 54 19532 -68.7 -90.7 3 22.0 -68.9 259 111 471.1 471.1 312.7 471.1 0.00 69 50 19990 -70.9 -91.9 3 21.0 -71.1 260 113 476.4 476.4 313.2 476.4 0.00 70 45 20612 -73.1 -93.1 3 20.0 -73.2 262 118 485.6 485.6 313.9 485.7 0.00 71 33 22436 -72.1 -93.1 3 21.0 -72.3 265 121 533.3 533.3 317.1 533.4 0.00 72 30 23000 -70.5 -91.5 3 21.0 -70.8 265 134 552.4 552.4 318.2 552.5 0.00 73 28 23410 -71.1 -93.1 2 22.0 -71.3 264 134 561.8 561.8 318.8 561.8 0.00 74 24 24332 -67.9 -90.9 2 23.0 -68.3 260 128 596.4 596.4 320.5 596.4 0.00 75 20 25430 -67.9 -91.9 2 24.0 -68.4 260 137 628.3 628.3 321.8 628.4 0.00 76 18 26075 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -63.6 256 135 664.6 664.6 323.2 664.6 0.01 77 18 26075 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -61.2 256 135 673.4 673.4 323.6 673.5 0.01 78 17 26438 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -57.9 254 134 698.0 698.0 324.4 698.1 0.02 79 16 26826 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -58.0 252 133 710.2 710.2 324.7 710.4 0.02 80 15 27244 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -54.7 250 138 739.4 739.4 325.6 739.6 0.03 81 13 28171 -54.5 -83.5 2 29.0 -57.7 255 145 757.1 757.1 326.1 757.4 0.03 82 12 28685 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -58.0 255 137 773.9 773.9 326.6 774.2 0.03 83 11 29249 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -55.7 255 169 807.2 807.3 327.4 807.6 0.04 84 10 29880 -44.3 -78.3 1 34.0 -52.3 255 160 854.2 854.2 328.5 855.1 0.09 85 9.7 30084 -44.7 -78.7 1 34.0 -52.6 860.2 860.2 328.6 861.0 0.08 86 9.1 30514 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -51.4 888.3 888.3 329.2 889.4 0.11 87 8.8 30744 -36.7 -74.7 1 38.0 -49.4 915.4 915.5 329.8 917.4 0.17 TRP 240 10291 -55.3 -75.3 7 20.0 -55.5 270 69 327.7 327.7 291.0 327.7 0.01 WND 103 15630 -64.1 -88.5 2 24.4 -64.3 260 94 400.5 400.5 305.3 400.5 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5097.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.08 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.42 % Est. max temperature: -5.43 C = 22.22 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 881.20 mb = 1214.66 m = 3985.07 ft T: -15.57 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.13 C/km ThetaE index: 0.84 C Layer 807.0- 792.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 690.03 mb = 3032.83 m = 9950.10 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.77 g/kg Conv temperature: 2.38 C = 36.29 F Cap Strength: 18.68 C Lifted Index: 21.18 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 35.17 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.85 C Showalter Index: 17.55 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 16.20 C Cross Totals Index: 15.40 C K Index: -19.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 81.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.50 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 27.56 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.42 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 62468.74 J/kg Cap Strength: 21.08 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 835.60 mb = 1613.93 m = 5294.97 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 11 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 987 361 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 216 16 9.2 12.9 1 955 610 5 24 -2.1 -23.9 | 293 3 2.5 -1.1 2 925 847 25 29 -12.3 -26.3 | 66 8 -7.7 -3.5 3 917 914 25 29 -12.3 -26.3 | 66 8 -7.7 -3.5 4 881 1219 20 23 -7.9 -21.6 | 110 4 -3.3 1.2 5 850 1486 15 21 -5.4 -20.3 | 161 3 -0.9 2.5 6 812 1829 10 22 -3.8 -21.7 | 213 1 0.8 1.2 7 779 2134 360 27 -0.0 -27.0 | 312 6 4.6 -4.2 8 748 2438 5 28 -2.4 -27.9 | 337 5 2.1 -5.1 9 718 2743 355 25 2.2 -24.9 | 287 7 6.8 -2.1 10 700 2928 355 24 2.1 -23.9 | 279 7 6.7 -1.1 11 660 3353 350 21 3.6 -20.7 | 255 9 8.2 2.1 12 633 3658 355 30 2.6 -29.9 | 314 10 7.2 -7.1 13 606 3962 355 39 3.4 -38.9 | 334 18 8.0 -16.0 14 581 4267 345 37 9.6 -35.7 | 312 19 14.2 -12.9 15 534 4877 330 39 19.5 -33.8 | 294 26 24.1 -10.9 16 500 5350 315 39 27.6 -27.6 | 278 33 32.2 -4.7 17 469 5791 305 39 31.9 -22.4 | 269 37 36.5 0.5 18 449 6096 295 44 39.9 -18.6 | 265 45 44.5 4.2 19 400 6900 280 58 57.1 -10.1 | 258 63 61.7 12.8 20 359 7620 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 251 68 64.6 22.8 21 300 8840 280 67 66.0 -11.6 | 261 71 70.6 11.2 22 286 9144 275 70 69.7 -6.1 | 257 76 74.3 16.7 23 261 9754 270 77 77.0 -0.0 | 254 85 81.6 22.8 24 250 10030 270 73 73.0 -0.0 | 254 81 77.6 22.8 25 240 10291 270 69 69.0 -0.0 | 253 77 73.6 22.8 26 226 10668 260 63 62.0 10.9 | 243 75 66.6 33.8 27 200 11460 270 70 70.0 -0.0 | 253 78 74.6 22.8 28 150 13290 260 85 83.7 14.8 | 247 96 88.3 37.6 29 110 15240 250 92 86.5 31.5 | 239 106 91.0 54.3 30 104 15545 260 94 92.6 16.3 | 248 105 97.2 39.2 31 103 15630 260 94 92.6 16.3 | 248 105 97.2 39.2 32 100 15810 260 94 92.6 16.3 | 248 105 97.2 39.2 33 70 17970 255 105 101.4 27.2 | 245 117 106.0 50.0 34 66 18288 255 106 102.4 27.4 | 245 118 107.0 50.3 35 50 19990 260 113 111.3 19.6 | 250 123 115.9 42.4 36 40 21336 265 124 123.5 10.8 | 255 132 128.1 33.6 37 36 21946 265 126 125.5 11.0 | 255 134 130.1 33.8 38 34 22250 265 116 115.6 10.1 | 255 125 120.1 32.9 39 30 23000 265 134 133.5 11.7 | 256 142 138.1 34.5 40 29 23165 265 135 134.5 11.8 | 256 143 139.1 34.6 41 24 24384 260 128 126.1 22.2 | 251 138 130.6 45.1 42 20 25430 260 137 134.9 23.8 | 252 147 139.5 46.6 43 15 27127 250 132 124.0 45.1 | 242 145 128.6 68.0 44 15 27432 250 145 136.3 49.6 | 243 158 140.8 72.4 45 14 27737 255 156 150.7 40.4 | 248 168 155.3 63.2 46 12 28651 255 134 129.4 34.7 | 247 146 134.0 57.5 47 11 29261 255 169 163.2 43.7 | 248 181 167.8 66.6 48 11 29566 260 157 154.6 27.3 | 253 167 159.2 50.1 49 10 29880 255 160 154.5 41.4 | 248 172 159.1 64.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 341.3 at 31.0 knts Storm direction: 11.3 at 23.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 2.9 tot: 6.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 41.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 37.3 neg: -15.0 tot: 22.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.8 stream: 3.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.91 Bulk Shear: 30.45 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 8 22 234 2| 24.2 0.0 24.2| 24.8 0.0 24.8 49.5 0.64| 28.7 18.4 1000 16 24 91 2| 12.1 4.0 16.1| 30.9 0.0 30.9 30.9 0.64| 18.4 11.8 1500 15 23 115 1| 8.1 3.3 11.4| 32.7 0.0 32.7 21.8 0.67| 13.6 9.1 2000 12 24 26 0| 6.0 2.7 8.8| 37.0 0.0 37.0 18.5 0.65| 12.2 8.0 2500 9 24 325 1| 4.8 3.0 7.8| 37.3 -8.6 28.7 11.5 0.49| 11.0 5.3 3000 6 24 298 2| 4.0 2.9 6.9| 37.3 -15.0 22.4 7.5 0.40| 9.8 3.9 4000 2 26 312 5| 4.6 3.2 7.8| 72.4 -53.7 18.7 4.7 0.33| 10.7 3.6 5000 353 29 305 10| 3.7 4.4 8.1| 72.4-155.7 -83.3 -16.7 0.13| 10.6 1.4 6000 341 31 294 16| 3.1 5.4 8.5| 72.4-257.5-185.1 -30.8 0.03| 10.6 0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KINL/skewt/KINL.skewt.20200320.12.gif