UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 28 MAR 20 Searching for KILX... Searching the city database file for: KILX ... Date:0000Z 28 MAR 20 Station: KILX WMO ident: 74560 Latitude: 40.15 Longitude: -89.33 Elevation: 178.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 59 SFC 986 178 14.4 13.3 93 1.1 13.7 70 7 288.7 290.4 287.5 316.1 9.77 2 969 325 13.4 12.0 91 1.4 12.6 92 11 289.1 290.7 287.0 314.8 9.12 3 943 554 12.6 11.1 91 1.5 11.7 127 17 290.6 292.1 287.3 315.6 8.83 4 925 716 14.8 13.7 93 1.1 14.1 165 20 294.4 296.4 290.3 325.1 10.71 5 920 762 15.4 14.0 91 1.4 14.5 171 21 295.5 297.5 290.9 327.1 10.98 6 868 1256 15.2 12.9 86 2.3 13.7 236 16 300.3 302.2 292.3 332.1 10.83 7 850 1434 14.0 11.7 86 2.3 12.6 240 17 300.8 302.7 292.0 330.9 10.21 8 824 1695 12.2 10.6 90 1.6 11.2 240 20 301.6 303.4 291.9 330.5 9.79 9 754 2434 7.8 3.8 76 4.0 5.6 260 23 304.6 305.8 290.2 324.7 6.68 10 737 2622 7.4 0.4 61 7.0 3.8 266 29 306.1 307.1 289.5 322.5 5.35 11 725 2758 8.2 -7.8 31 16.0 1.1 270 33 308.5 309.0 288.0 317.7 2.93 12 700 3047 6.0 -8.0 36 14.0 -0.2 280 37 309.1 309.7 288.3 318.6 2.99 13 659 3538 2.0 -10.0 41 12.0 -3.0 263 35 310.0 310.5 288.3 318.7 2.71 14 631 3886 -0.7 -8.7 55 8.0 -4.1 257 37 310.8 311.4 289.0 320.8 3.14 15 603 4247 -3.5 -11.5 54 8.0 -6.6 251 40 311.6 312.1 288.8 320.1 2.63 16 563 4785 -8.1 -12.0 73 3.9 -9.6 248 49 312.4 312.9 289.1 321.1 2.71 17 534 5195 -9.5 -12.3 80 2.8 -10.6 252 65 315.5 316.0 290.1 324.5 2.79 18 500 5700 -12.9 -15.7 79 2.8 -13.8 255 78 317.3 317.7 290.2 324.8 2.25 19 456 6399 -17.1 -20.2 77 3.1 -18.0 260 83 320.5 320.9 290.6 326.2 1.68 20 437 6717 -19.5 -24.5 64 5.0 -20.7 265 84 321.4 321.6 290.5 325.6 1.20 21 402 7334 -23.9 -27.8 70 3.9 -24.7 270 83 323.5 323.7 290.8 326.9 0.97 22 400 7370 -24.3 -28.3 69 4.0 -25.1 270 83 323.4 323.6 290.7 326.7 0.93 23 300 9400 -39.3 -45.3 53 6.0 -39.8 265 104 330.0 330.0 291.9 330.8 0.22 24 290 9631 -41.1 -47.1 52 6.0 -41.5 263 106 330.6 330.7 292.1 331.4 0.19 25 250 10620 -49.5 -55.5 49 6.0 -49.7 255 117 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.8 0.08 26 233 11076 -53.7 -60.7 42 7.0 -53.9 255 122 332.9 332.9 292.6 333.1 0.05 27 200 12040 -61.1 -68.1 39 7.0 -61.2 255 132 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.02 28 196 12165 -62.1 -70.1 34 8.0 -62.2 255 134 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.4 0.02 29 177 12791 -66.5 -74.5 32 8.0 -66.5 255 142 339.1 339.1 294.1 339.1 0.01 30 176 12825 -66.6 -74.6 32 8.0 -66.7 255 142 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.5 0.01 31 173 12929 -66.9 -74.9 31 8.0 -67.0 255 139 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.01 32 171 13000 -65.7 -74.7 27 9.0 -65.8 256 135 343.8 343.8 295.2 343.8 0.01 33 169 13072 -65.7 -74.7 27 9.0 -65.8 258 131 344.9 344.9 295.5 345.0 0.01 34 167 13144 -63.1 -74.1 21 11.0 -63.2 259 126 350.4 350.5 296.7 350.5 0.01 35 164 13257 -60.9 -73.9 16 13.0 -61.0 261 120 356.0 356.0 297.9 356.0 0.01 36 158 13491 -58.1 -75.1 10 17.0 -58.3 266 107 364.5 364.5 299.6 364.6 0.01 37 156 13571 -58.1 -75.1 10 17.0 -58.3 267 102 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.01 38 154 13653 -56.3 -76.3 6 20.0 -56.6 269 97 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.01 39 150 13820 -56.7 -81.7 3 25.0 -57.0 270 97 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 40 142 14165 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -58.9 272 92 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 41 133 14577 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.6 273 86 384.4 384.4 302.9 384.4 0.00 42 131 14673 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 274 85 390.0 390.0 303.8 390.0 0.00 43 125 14972 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.1 276 80 394.1 394.1 304.4 394.1 0.00 44 122 15126 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.6 278 75 394.0 394.0 304.3 394.0 0.00 45 119 15283 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.7 279 70 398.6 398.6 305.0 398.6 0.00 46 115 15499 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -57.9 272 61 400.3 400.3 305.2 400.3 0.00 47 110 15781 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.2 262 48 408.8 408.8 306.3 408.8 0.00 48 100 16380 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.2 265 49 410.1 410.1 306.5 410.1 0.00 49 94 16763 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.1 267 47 413.4 413.4 306.9 413.5 0.00 50 91 16964 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.7 268 46 424.4 424.4 308.2 424.5 0.00 51 81 17684 -64.9 -94.9 1 30.0 -65.1 272 42 427.3 427.3 308.6 427.3 0.00 52 70 18570 -66.9 -95.9 1 29.0 -67.1 280 32 441.3 441.3 310.0 441.3 0.00 53 65 19017 -67.3 -96.3 1 29.0 -67.5 266 31 449.8 449.8 310.8 449.8 0.00 54 63 19205 -68.9 -96.9 1 28.0 -69.1 260 32 450.4 450.4 310.9 450.4 0.00 55 63 19205 -66.9 -95.9 1 29.0 -67.1 260 32 454.8 454.8 311.3 454.8 0.00 56 58 19707 -64.3 -94.3 1 30.0 -64.6 243 33 471.5 471.5 312.8 471.5 0.00 57 52 20371 -66.9 -95.9 1 29.0 -67.1 234 37 480.4 480.4 313.5 480.4 0.00 58 51 20489 -64.7 -94.7 1 30.0 -65.0 237 36 488.2 488.2 314.1 488.2 0.00 59 50 20610 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -64.4 240 33 492.4 492.4 314.4 492.4 0.00 60 49 20734 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -63.9 235 25 496.7 496.7 314.7 496.7 0.00 61 42 21680 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -64.5 254 27 517.6 517.6 316.1 517.6 0.00 62 39 22137 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.3 272 28 534.8 534.8 317.2 534.8 0.00 63 37 22463 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.5 260 31 542.4 542.4 317.6 542.4 0.00 64 36 22633 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.0 259 34 550.8 550.8 318.1 550.8 0.00 65 33 23174 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.6 268 31 560.4 560.4 318.6 560.4 0.00 66 30 23770 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.6 245 27 588.4 588.4 320.0 588.5 0.00 67 28 24205 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.0 254 32 595.7 595.7 320.4 595.7 0.00 68 28 24205 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.6 254 32 600.2 600.2 320.6 600.2 0.00 69 23 25449 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.9 253 53 634.9 634.9 322.1 634.9 0.01 70 21 26028 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.9 251 57 659.5 659.5 323.0 659.5 0.01 71 20 26340 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.8 250 59 669.4 669.4 323.4 669.4 0.01 72 18 27014 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -57.2 246 67 689.2 689.2 324.1 689.3 0.01 73 17 27382 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.1 245 58 710.2 710.2 324.7 710.3 0.02 74 14 28645 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -54.5 251 76 756.2 756.2 326.1 756.4 0.02 75 12 29644 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.9 255 91 779.6 779.6 326.7 779.8 0.02 76 11 30207 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -56.0 258 94 805.8 805.8 327.4 806.0 0.02 77 11 30207 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -53.4 258 94 821.8 821.8 327.8 822.2 0.04 78 10 30840 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -53.2 260 96 848.2 848.2 328.4 848.8 0.06 79 9.2 31398 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -52.2 877.9 877.9 329.0 878.7 0.08 80 8.8 31697 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -52.5 888.3 888.4 329.2 889.1 0.08 81 8.2 32175 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -51.2 920.7 920.7 329.8 922.1 0.13 82 7.9 32429 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -51.5 929.7 929.8 330.0 931.2 0.13 TRP 173 12929 -66.9 -74.9 31 8.0 -67.0 255 139 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.01 WND 176 12825 -66.6 -74.6 32 8.0 -66.7 255 142 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5641.00 m Freezing level: 638.26 mb = 3795.74 m = 12453.07 ft Wetbulb zero: 703.17 mb = 3009.79 m = 9874.53 ft Precipitable water: 1.28 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 69.81 % Est. max temperature: 26.87 C = 80.36 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 970.09 mb = 315.28 m = 1034.36 ft T: 13.46 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.12 C/km ThetaE index: 14.35 C Layer 850.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 966.16 mb = 349.47 m = 1146.55 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.98 g/kg Conv temperature: 14.98 C = 58.97 F Cap Strength: 5.60 C Lifted Index: 2.67 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.59 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.98 C Showalter Index: -2.08 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Total Totals Index: 51.50 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.90 C Cross Totals Index: 24.60 C K Index: 24.60 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 359.75 Risk: Showers and thunderstorms possible Energy Index: -1.28 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 46.82 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.68 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 47437.67 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.59 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 915.17 mb = 806.73 m = 2646.73 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 282 at 29 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 986 178 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 96 35 -35.0 3.5 1 937 610 135 18 -12.7 12.7 | 114 45 -41.1 18.6 2 925 716 165 20 -5.2 19.3 | 127 42 -33.6 25.2 3 904 914 190 23 4.0 22.7 | 139 38 -24.4 28.5 4 872 1219 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 135 21 -15.3 15.0 5 850 1434 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 136 20 -13.7 14.4 6 811 1829 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 151 19 -9.3 16.9 7 781 2134 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 151 17 -8.5 15.2 8 753 2438 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 150 11 -5.7 9.9 9 726 2743 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 218 7 4.6 5.9 10 700 3047 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 274 8 8.0 -0.6 11 700 3048 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 250 8 7.5 2.7 12 648 3658 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 207 13 6.1 11.9 13 600 4267 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 205 22 9.2 19.6 14 577 4572 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 204 26 10.6 24.0 15 555 4877 250 53 49.8 18.1 | 222 32 21.4 24.0 16 514 5486 255 78 75.3 20.2 | 241 54 46.9 26.1 17 500 5700 255 78 75.3 20.2 | 241 54 46.9 26.1 18 474 6096 255 81 78.2 21.0 | 242 57 49.8 26.8 19 420 7010 270 86 86.0 -0.0 | 264 58 57.6 5.9 20 400 7370 270 83 83.0 -0.0 | 264 55 54.6 5.9 21 386 7620 265 76 75.7 6.6 | 255 49 47.3 12.5 22 354 8230 260 77 75.8 13.4 | 248 51 47.4 19.2 23 311 9144 265 101 100.6 8.8 | 259 74 72.2 14.7 24 300 9400 265 104 103.6 9.1 | 259 77 75.2 14.9 25 250 10620 255 117 113.0 30.3 | 247 92 84.6 36.2 26 200 12040 255 132 127.5 34.2 | 248 107 99.1 40.0 27 177 12802 255 142 137.2 36.8 | 249 117 108.8 42.6 28 176 12825 255 142 137.2 36.8 | 249 117 108.8 42.6 29 173 12929 255 139 134.3 36.0 | 248 114 105.9 41.8 30 153 13716 270 94 94.0 -0.0 | 265 66 65.6 5.9 31 150 13820 270 97 97.0 -0.0 | 265 69 68.6 5.9 32 126 14935 275 81 80.7 -7.1 | 271 52 52.3 -1.2 33 120 15240 280 72 70.9 -12.5 | 279 43 42.5 -6.6 34 109 15850 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 229 21 15.9 13.7 35 100 16380 265 49 48.8 4.3 | 244 23 20.4 10.1 36 73 18288 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 255 10 9.5 2.6 37 70 18570 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 264 3 3.1 0.3 38 70 18593 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 240 1 1.1 0.7 39 54 20117 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 175 28 -2.4 27.7 40 52 20422 235 38 31.1 21.8 | 186 28 2.7 27.7 41 50 20610 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 180 22 0.2 22.4 42 49 20726 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 159 22 -7.9 20.2 43 44 21336 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 171 21 -3.3 20.4 44 40 21946 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 163 9 -2.5 8.1 45 38 22250 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 188 3 0.5 3.3 46 37 22555 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 190 14 2.5 14.2 47 35 22860 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 241 12 10.6 5.9 48 33 23165 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 204 6 2.6 5.9 49 31 23470 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 164 22 -6.3 21.4 50 30 23770 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 167 18 -3.9 17.3 51 30 23774 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 163 20 -5.9 18.9 52 29 24079 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 186 11 1.1 11.1 53 27 24384 245 34 30.8 14.4 | 187 20 2.4 20.2 54 26 24689 255 48 46.4 12.4 | 224 26 18.0 18.3 55 20 26340 250 59 55.4 20.2 | 226 38 27.0 26.1 56 18 27127 245 68 61.6 28.7 | 224 48 33.2 34.6 57 17 27432 245 57 51.7 24.1 | 218 38 23.3 30.0 58 12 29566 255 91 87.9 23.6 | 244 66 59.5 29.4 59 10 30840 260 96 94.5 16.7 | 251 70 66.1 22.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 251.7 at 38.7 knts Storm direction: 281.7 at 29.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 7.3 neg: 0.0 tot: 7.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 141.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 423.4 neg: -24.2 tot: 399.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 133.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.54 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.2 stream: 8.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.11 Bulk Rich Number: 0.15 Bulk Shear: 305.31 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 124 13 109 42| 20.4 0.0 20.4|223.6 0.0 223.6 447.1 0.82| 24.9 20.4 1000 166 17 125 39| 12.1 0.0 12.1|362.4 -10.9 351.4 351.4 0.60| 26.9 16.1 1500 194 17 133 33| 9.3 0.0 9.3|380.8 -16.2 364.6 243.1 0.58| 20.1 11.6 2000 212 18 139 28| 7.5 0.0 7.5|390.7 -16.4 374.4 187.2 0.57| 16.2 9.2 2500 227 20 144 24| 7.7 0.0 7.7|408.4 -16.9 391.6 156.6 0.56| 15.8 8.9 3000 242 22 151 18| 7.3 0.0 7.3|423.4 -24.2 399.2 133.1 0.54| 15.2 8.2 4000 250 26 164 15| 5.4 1.8 7.2|423.4 -42.5 381.0 95.2 0.41| 13.2 5.4 5000 250 31 181 16| 6.4 2.1 8.5|563.1 -46.2 516.9 103.4 0.43| 13.6 5.9 6000 252 39 205 20| 6.8 1.8 8.5|686.8 -46.2 640.6 106.8 0.44| 12.9 5.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KILX/skewt/KILX.skewt.20200328.00.gif