UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 31 MAR 20 Searching for KGSO... Searching the city database file for: KGSO ... Date:1200Z 31 MAR 20 Station: KGSO WMO ident: 72317 Latitude: 36.08 Longitude: -79.95 Elevation: 270.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 123 SFC 982 270 14.0 -1.0 36 15.0 6.9 30 9 288.6 289.3 281.0 299.1 3.61 2 975 331 13.4 -1.6 35 15.0 6.5 34 10 288.6 289.2 280.8 298.7 3.48 3 940 643 10.4 -3.6 37 14.0 4.2 48 15 288.6 289.2 280.3 297.7 3.11 4 925 779 9.6 -4.4 37 14.0 3.6 40 18 289.1 289.6 280.4 297.8 2.98 5 882 1172 7.2 -6.8 36 14.0 1.5 19 12 290.6 291.1 280.6 298.3 2.60 6 850 1476 6.6 -13.4 22 20.0 -0.5 305 7 293.1 293.3 280.4 297.9 1.60 7 837 1602 5.8 -15.2 20 21.0 -1.3 229 8 293.5 293.8 280.4 297.8 1.40 8 823 1740 6.0 -23.0 10 29.0 -2.3 235 11 295.1 295.3 280.2 297.5 0.73 9 813 1840 6.0 -13.0 24 19.0 -0.9 240 13 296.2 296.5 282.0 301.5 1.73 10 766 2324 1.8 -13.2 32 15.0 -3.5 256 21 296.7 297.1 282.3 302.3 1.80 11 750 2493 0.4 -13.6 34 14.0 -4.4 262 21 297.0 297.3 282.4 302.5 1.78 12 743 2568 -0.3 -18.3 24 18.0 -5.8 264 21 297.0 297.3 281.7 300.9 1.22 13 723 2786 -2.3 -17.3 31 15.0 -6.9 272 22 297.2 297.4 282.0 301.4 1.36 14 703 3007 -4.7 -13.7 49 9.0 -7.7 283 26 296.9 297.3 282.5 302.7 1.89 15 700 3041 -4.9 -12.9 53 8.0 -7.6 285 27 297.1 297.4 282.7 303.3 2.02 16 676 3314 -7.5 -13.5 62 6.0 -9.4 289 32 297.1 297.5 282.7 303.3 1.99 17 669 3395 -6.9 -9.5 82 2.6 -7.9 287 33 298.7 299.2 284.2 307.2 2.78 18 665 3442 -6.5 -9.6 79 3.1 -7.7 284 33 299.7 300.2 284.6 308.1 2.77 19 657 3537 -4.1 -6.6 83 2.5 -5.1 278 34 303.4 304.1 286.8 314.3 3.55 20 611 4106 -6.7 -9.3 82 2.6 -7.7 247 34 306.8 307.3 287.6 316.5 3.09 21 585 4446 -6.1 -8.3 84 2.2 -7.0 249 40 311.3 312.0 289.5 322.4 3.49 22 533 5169 -10.1 -12.5 83 2.4 -11.0 240 56 314.9 315.4 289.9 323.8 2.75 23 500 5660 -11.9 -14.7 80 2.8 -12.9 255 64 318.5 319.0 290.7 326.6 2.45 24 490 5814 -12.7 -15.5 80 2.8 -13.7 255 64 319.4 319.8 290.9 327.2 2.34 25 406 7221 -22.7 -25.8 76 3.1 -23.4 269 68 324.1 324.3 291.2 328.1 1.15 26 400 7330 -23.5 -26.5 76 3.0 -24.2 270 68 324.4 324.7 291.2 328.3 1.10 27 379 7724 -25.9 -29.2 74 3.3 -26.5 271 72 326.3 326.5 291.6 329.5 0.90 28 361 8076 -28.1 -35.1 51 7.0 -29.2 275 72 328.0 328.1 291.7 329.9 0.54 29 350 8298 -29.5 -37.5 46 8.0 -30.6 277 72 329.0 329.1 291.9 330.6 0.43 30 309 9176 -37.1 -44.1 48 7.0 -37.7 270 72 330.3 330.3 292.0 331.2 0.25 31 300 9380 -38.7 -46.7 43 8.0 -39.3 270 79 330.8 330.9 292.2 331.6 0.19 32 294 9518 -39.9 -48.9 38 9.0 -40.5 270 80 331.0 331.1 292.2 331.6 0.15 33 276 9945 -43.9 -53.9 32 10.0 -44.3 270 83 331.3 331.3 292.2 331.7 0.09 34 250 10600 -49.9 -57.9 38 8.0 -50.1 270 89 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.1 0.06 35 233 11057 -54.1 -61.1 42 7.0 -54.2 272 107 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.4 0.04 36 220 11424 -55.9 -61.9 47 6.0 -56.0 273 121 335.0 335.0 293.1 335.2 0.04 37 209 11751 -56.1 -63.1 41 7.0 -56.2 274 134 339.6 339.6 294.3 339.8 0.04 38 205 11874 -57.1 -64.1 41 7.0 -57.2 275 139 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.1 0.03 39 201 11999 -57.9 -64.1 45 6.2 -58.0 275 140 340.6 340.6 294.5 340.7 0.03 40 200 12030 -58.1 275 140 340.8 41 188 12416 -60.7 280 135 342.6 42 183 12583 -60.3 281 129 345.9 43 180 12686 -58.1 283 120 351.2 44 175 12863 -57.7 286 105 354.7 45 165 13232 -58.3 286 74 359.7 46 154 13665 -57.7 280 58 367.9 47 150 13830 -58.7 280 56 368.9 48 147 13957 -58.1 277 55 372.1 49 135 14492 -60.5 275 69 377.0 50 131 14682 -57.5 275 71 385.7 51 129 14779 -57.1 276 67 388.1 52 128 14829 -56.3 277 65 390.4 53 122 15133 -58.3 279 52 392.1 54 117 15397 -57.7 279 46 398.0 55 108 15899 -61.1 277 42 400.8 56 100 16380 -59.7 275 39 412.4 57 86 17315 -61.3 259 39 427.3 58 84 17462 -58.3 265 39 436.3 59 81 17690 -57.9 277 35 441.7 60 70 18600 -61.3 300 13 453.2 61 68 18779 -62.5 288 12 454.4 62 65 19059 -60.9 229 12 463.8 63 58 19764 -62.7 296 12 475.1 64 53 20322 -60.5 309 11 492.6 65 53 20322 -58.3 309 11 497.7 66 51 20565 -57.1 352 9 506.0 67 50 20690 -56.9 15 8 509.4 68 46 21217 -57.7 3 1 519.8 69 45 21356 -56.5 2 0 525.9 70 43 21644 -57.3 22 5 530.9 71 42 21794 -55.5 33 8 538.9 72 36 22778 -54.7 101 17 565.3 73 33 23333 -56.3 103 16 575.3 74 30 23940 -54.9 100 23 595.0 75 29 24156 -55.7 104 21 598.6 76 27 24613 -53.9 92 24 616.0 77 23 25643 -53.3 106 28 646.7 78 21 26232 -50.5 115 31 672.2 79 20 26550 -50.5 110 34 681.6 80 18 27239 -51.1 111 29 700.6 81 16 28016 -46.5 105 27 739.6 82 14 28905 -46.7 125 22 767.7 83 13 29404 -40.9 117 18 804.2 84 12 29949 -41.5 120 19 820.7 85 11 30544 -39.5 127 21 848.6 86 10 31200 -37.7 135 23 878.8 87 9.2 31774 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -50.1 895.4 895.5 329.4 896.9 0.14 TRP 188 12416 -60.7 280 135 342.6 WND 201 11999 -57.9 -64.1 45 6.2 -58.0 275 140 340.6 340.6 294.5 340.7 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5537.00 m Freezing level: 746.00 mb = 2536.15 m = 8320.61 ft Wetbulb zero: 858.15 mb = 1397.55 m = 4585.10 ft Precipitable water: 0.58 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 55.22 % Est. max temperature: 19.42 C = 66.95 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 782.29 mb = 2152.75 m = 7062.73 ft T: 3.28 C 700-500 lapse rate: 2.67 C/km ThetaE index: 1.64 C Layer 743.0- 723.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 497.97 mb = 5691.09 m = 18671.34 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.05 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.91 C = 111.03 F Cap Strength: 16.25 C Lifted Index: 18.37 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 23.27 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.63 C Showalter Index: 18.49 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 17.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.50 C Cross Totals Index: -1.50 C K Index: -2.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 78.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.83 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.99 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.24 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54137.33 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.76 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 749.01 mb = 2503.85 m = 8214.62 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 289 at 25 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 982 270 30 9 -4.5 -7.8 | 90 28 -27.7 0.2 1 944 610 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 88 34 -33.9 -1.0 2 925 779 40 18 -11.6 -13.8 | 80 35 -34.8 -5.8 3 910 914 40 18 -11.6 -13.8 | 80 35 -34.8 -5.8 4 877 1219 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 84 26 -26.0 -2.7 5 850 1476 305 7 5.7 -4.0 | 103 18 -17.5 3.9 6 845 1524 225 6 4.2 4.2 | 123 23 -18.9 12.2 7 814 1829 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 140 19 -11.9 14.5 8 783 2134 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 163 15 -4.4 14.8 9 754 2438 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 168 12 -2.5 11.6 10 726 2743 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 165 8 -2.2 8.0 11 700 3041 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 251 3 2.9 1.0 12 673 3353 290 33 31.0 -11.3 | 293 8 7.8 -3.3 13 647 3658 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 234 13 10.8 8.0 14 622 3962 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 193 22 4.9 21.1 15 598 4267 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 209 24 11.6 20.6 16 553 4877 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 217 36 21.2 28.7 17 532 5182 240 56 48.5 28.0 | 215 44 25.3 36.0 18 500 5660 255 64 61.8 16.6 | 238 46 38.6 24.5 19 491 5791 255 64 61.8 16.6 | 238 46 38.6 24.5 20 472 6096 260 63 62.0 10.9 | 244 43 38.9 18.9 21 400 7330 270 68 68.0 -0.0 | 260 46 44.8 8.0 22 384 7620 270 72 72.0 -0.0 | 261 49 48.8 8.0 23 338 8534 280 72 70.9 -12.5 | 275 48 47.7 -4.5 24 310 9144 270 71 71.0 -0.0 | 261 48 47.8 8.0 25 300 9380 270 79 79.0 -0.0 | 262 56 55.8 8.0 26 259 10363 270 86 86.0 -0.0 | 263 63 62.8 8.0 27 250 10600 270 89 89.0 -0.0 | 263 66 65.8 8.0 28 205 11887 275 140 139.5 -12.2 | 272 116 116.3 -4.2 29 201 11999 275 140 139.5 -12.2 | 272 116 116.3 -4.2 30 200 12030 275 140 139.5 -12.2 | 272 116 116.3 -4.2 31 188 12416 280 135 132.9 -23.4 | 278 111 109.8 -15.5 32 186 12497 280 137 134.9 -23.8 | 278 113 111.7 -15.8 33 168 13106 290 84 78.9 -28.7 | 290 59 55.7 -20.8 34 160 13411 280 61 60.1 -10.6 | 274 37 36.9 -2.6 35 150 13830 280 56 55.1 -9.7 | 273 32 32.0 -1.8 36 146 14021 275 55 54.8 -4.8 | 264 32 31.6 3.2 37 132 14630 275 73 72.7 -6.4 | 268 50 49.5 1.6 38 120 15240 280 47 46.3 -8.2 | 270 23 23.1 -0.2 39 100 16380 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 254 16 15.7 4.6 40 94 16764 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 186 8 0.8 8.0 41 90 17069 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 205 18 7.7 16.2 42 85 17374 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 229 23 17.2 15.1 43 74 18288 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 39 9 -5.6 -6.8 44 70 18593 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 56 11 -9.0 -6.2 45 70 18600 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 97 12 -11.9 1.5 46 67 18898 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 116 14 -12.4 6.1 47 64 19202 185 12 1.0 12.0 | 132 30 -22.1 19.9 48 58 19812 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 95 13 -13.4 1.1 49 55 20117 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 128 13 -10.2 8.0 50 50 20690 15 8 -2.1 -7.7 | 91 25 -25.3 0.2 51 45 21336 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 109 25 -23.2 8.0 52 39 22250 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 92 38 -37.7 1.2 53 37 22555 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 107 39 -37.7 11.8 54 36 22860 100 18 -17.7 3.1 | 105 42 -40.9 11.1 55 34 23165 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 113 41 -37.9 16.5 56 32 23470 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 102 39 -38.2 8.0 57 30 23940 100 23 -22.7 4.0 | 105 47 -45.8 12.0 58 29 24079 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 107 44 -42.5 13.1 59 28 24384 100 22 -21.7 3.8 | 105 46 -44.9 11.8 60 27 24689 90 24 -24.0 0.0 | 100 48 -47.2 8.0 61 21 26213 115 31 -28.1 13.1 | 112 55 -51.3 21.1 62 20 26550 110 34 -31.9 11.6 | 110 59 -55.1 19.6 63 19 26822 100 35 -34.5 6.1 | 104 59 -57.7 14.0 64 18 27432 115 27 -24.5 11.4 | 112 51 -47.7 19.4 65 17 27737 120 31 -26.8 15.5 | 115 55 -50.0 23.5 66 16 28042 105 27 -26.1 7.0 | 107 51 -49.3 14.9 67 15 28651 130 24 -18.4 15.4 | 119 48 -41.6 23.4 68 13 29566 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 111 41 -38.6 15.1 69 10 31200 135 23 -16.3 16.3 | 122 46 -39.5 24.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 258.9 at 32.7 knts Storm direction: 288.9 at 24.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.4 neg: 5.0 tot: 9.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -162.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 161.9 neg: -53.0 tot: 108.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 36.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.43 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.9 stream: 5.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 254.03 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 43 13 87 32| 9.4 0.0 9.4| 0.0 -48.3 -48.3 -96.7 -0.52| 10.9 -5.6 1000 37 14 84 32| 4.7 6.1 10.8| 15.2 -52.2 -37.0 -37.0 -0.17| 11.7 -2.0 1500 28 12 85 29| 3.1 10.0 13.1|110.5 -52.2 58.3 38.9 0.32| 15.6 5.0 2000 343 13 76 20| 1.8 7.5 9.3|149.2 -52.2 97.0 48.5 0.41| 14.4 5.9 2500 296 15 99 10| 2.8 6.0 8.8|151.4 -53.0 98.4 39.4 0.38| 12.9 4.8 3000 289 17 108 8| 4.4 5.0 9.4|161.9 -53.0 108.9 36.3 0.43| 12.9 5.6 4000 275 21 160 6| 3.3 6.4 9.7|199.5-132.2 67.3 16.8 0.16| 14.0 2.2 5000 262 26 194 12| 2.6 7.3 9.9|261.3-141.6 119.6 23.9 0.17| 13.7 2.4 6000 259 33 212 17| 4.0 6.1 10.0|511.0-141.6 369.4 61.6 0.29| 13.3 3.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KGSO/skewt/KGSO.skewt.20200331.12.gif