UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 MAR 20 Searching for KGRB... Searching the city database file for: KGRB ... Date:1200Z 29 MAR 20 Station: KGRB WMO ident: 72645 Latitude: 44.48 Longitude: -88.13 Elevation: 214.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 -56 SFC 968 214 4.0 4.0 100 0.0 4.0 80 2 279.7 280.6 278.7 294.2 5.26 2 967 222 3.8 2.6 92 1.2 3.2 83 2 279.6 280.4 278.0 292.7 4.77 3 957 306 3.2 2.2 93 1.0 2.7 116 7 279.8 280.6 278.0 292.8 4.68 4 933 512 6.8 5.5 91 1.3 6.1 198 19 285.6 286.6 282.4 302.6 6.07 5 925 582 6.6 3.6 81 3.0 5.1 225 23 286.1 287.0 281.8 301.2 5.36 6 910 716 5.8 1.1 72 4.7 3.6 223 26 286.6 287.4 281.1 299.5 4.55 7 874 1047 6.2 0.2 65 6.0 3.4 218 28 290.3 291.1 282.7 303.1 4.44 8 850 1274 4.2 -0.8 70 5.0 1.9 220 28 290.5 291.3 282.5 302.8 4.24 9 819 1575 1.4 -1.6 80 3.0 0.1 204 22 290.7 291.4 282.5 302.7 4.15 10 767 2100 -1.5 -3.4 87 1.9 -2.3 168 12 293.1 293.8 283.2 304.5 3.88 11 750 2278 -3.1 -4.5 90 1.4 -3.7 172 14 293.2 293.9 283.0 304.0 3.65 12 739 2396 -2.3 -6.9 71 4.6 -4.1 178 17 295.3 295.9 283.2 304.6 3.08 13 728 2515 -2.5 -7.5 68 5.0 -4.5 184 20 296.4 296.9 283.5 305.4 2.99 14 715 2658 -2.1 -12.1 46 10.0 -5.7 191 23 298.3 298.7 283.3 304.9 2.11 15 700 2826 -3.5 -13.5 46 10.0 -6.9 195 26 298.6 299.0 283.2 304.6 1.93 16 658 3312 -6.9 -17.9 41 11.0 -10.1 191 33 300.1 300.4 283.2 304.6 1.42 17 623 3736 -10.7 -18.7 52 8.0 -12.9 187 31 300.5 300.7 283.4 304.9 1.40 18 614 3848 -10.9 -21.9 40 11.0 -13.7 190 30 301.5 301.7 283.4 305.0 1.08 19 590 4153 -12.7 -27.7 27 15.0 -15.9 200 29 302.9 303.0 283.4 305.1 0.66 20 522 5074 -21.1 -31.1 40 10.0 -22.7 210 20 303.6 303.7 283.5 305.4 0.55 21 500 5390 -23.9 -33.9 39 10.0 -25.3 210 21 303.9 304.0 283.5 305.4 0.43 22 484 5626 -25.9 -36.9 35 11.0 -27.2 210 25 304.3 304.3 283.5 305.4 0.33 23 453 6104 -27.7 -45.7 16 18.0 -29.3 210 34 307.8 307.9 284.7 308.3 0.14 24 437 6362 -29.5 -43.5 25 14.0 -30.7 209 40 308.7 308.8 285.1 309.4 0.19 25 423 6593 -30.9 -48.9 15 18.0 -32.2 207 44 309.8 309.9 285.4 310.2 0.11 26 400 6990 -30.9 -67.9 1 37.0 -32.5 205 53 314.8 314.8 287.1 314.9 0.01 27 394 7097 -31.1 -71.1 1 40.0 -32.7 205 54 315.9 315.9 287.4 316.0 0.01 28 363 7673 -33.9 -67.9 2 34.0 -35.3 201 55 319.7 319.7 288.6 319.7 0.01 29 347 7988 -34.5 -70.5 1 36.0 -35.8 206 53 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.1 0.01 30 300 8990 -40.9 -69.9 3 29.0 -41.8 205 38 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.01 31 276 9555 -44.7 -71.7 3 27.0 -45.3 205 40 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.2 0.01 32 250 10220 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -45.2 210 43 339.9 339.9 294.3 339.9 0.00 33 225 10924 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -44.7 220 53 351.2 351.2 296.9 351.2 0.00 34 219 11105 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -45.7 223 55 352.4 352.4 297.1 352.4 0.00 35 201 11677 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -45.4 226 56 361.8 361.8 299.1 361.8 0.00 36 200 11710 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -45.4 225 54 362.3 362.3 299.1 362.3 0.00 37 187 12158 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -46.0 226 53 368.4 368.4 300.3 368.4 0.00 38 167 12908 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -48.1 229 50 376.8 376.8 301.7 376.8 0.00 39 151 13567 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -51.7 222 51 381.3 381.3 302.5 381.3 0.00 40 150 13610 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.5 220 51 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.4 0.00 41 142 13967 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.5 221 55 388.4 388.4 303.6 388.4 0.00 42 136 14248 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.7 222 58 391.1 391.1 303.9 391.1 0.00 43 120 15057 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.7 224 68 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 44 115 15331 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.0 230 72 405.9 405.9 306.0 405.9 0.00 45 112 15500 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.6 240 77 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.00 46 104 15978 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -53.5 243 71 420.8 420.8 307.8 420.8 0.00 47 100 16230 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.1 245 67 422.4 422.4 308.0 422.4 0.00 48 85 17262 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.6 243 67 437.3 437.3 309.6 437.3 0.00 49 83 17412 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.7 243 65 442.3 442.3 310.1 442.3 0.00 50 82 17490 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.5 243 64 448.7 448.7 310.7 448.7 0.00 51 79 17729 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.9 242 60 454.8 454.8 311.3 454.8 0.00 52 74 18147 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.5 240 52 457.5 457.5 311.5 457.5 0.00 53 72 18321 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.8 242 50 462.8 462.8 312.0 462.8 0.00 54 70 18500 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.8 250 48 464.4 464.4 312.1 464.4 0.00 55 66 18873 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.3 256 42 468.8 468.8 312.5 468.8 0.00 56 60 19476 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.6 265 33 483.5 483.5 313.7 483.5 0.00 57 50 20620 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -62.0 225 35 498.6 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.00 58 47 21002 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.0 233 44 505.1 505.1 315.3 505.1 0.00 59 41 21851 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.9 247 50 533.7 533.7 317.1 533.7 0.00 60 35 22840 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.1 235 43 555.2 555.2 318.4 555.2 0.00 61 34 23022 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -59.1 239 44 565.6 565.6 318.9 565.7 0.00 62 32 23403 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.9 249 46 573.4 573.4 319.3 573.4 0.00 63 32 23403 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.3 249 46 578.2 578.2 319.6 578.2 0.00 64 30 23810 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.0 260 48 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.00 65 28 24245 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -59.3 262 49 597.9 597.9 320.5 598.0 0.00 66 27 24476 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.0 258 50 612.1 612.1 321.2 612.1 0.01 67 25 24969 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.8 247 46 626.8 626.8 321.7 626.9 0.01 68 24 25232 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.6 241 43 642.3 642.3 322.4 642.4 0.01 69 22 25796 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.4 240 54 660.3 660.3 323.1 660.4 0.01 70 21 26100 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.0 242 53 675.2 675.2 323.6 675.3 0.02 71 20 26420 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.1 245 47 684.7 684.7 323.9 684.8 0.02 72 19 26757 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -53.0 240 39 696.0 696.0 324.3 696.2 0.02 73 18 27113 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.7 235 30 708.8 708.8 324.7 709.0 0.02 74 16 27883 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.2 247 43 722.6 722.6 325.1 722.7 0.02 75 14 28753 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -54.6 229 45 755.5 755.5 326.1 755.7 0.02 76 13 29235 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.7 234 51 762.0 762.0 326.3 762.1 0.02 77 12 29751 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.9 244 59 779.6 779.6 326.7 779.8 0.02 78 10 30940 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -54.5 240 62 839.3 839.3 328.2 839.7 0.05 79 9.3 31418 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -55.0 855.3 855.4 328.5 855.8 0.05 80 8.7 31859 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -53.5 884.2 884.3 329.1 885.0 0.07 81 7.3 33028 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -54.4 928.1 928.1 329.9 928.9 0.08 TRP 276 9555 -44.7 -71.7 3 27.0 -45.3 205 40 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.2 0.01 WND 112 15500 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.6 240 77 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5446.00 m Freezing level: 793.90 mb = 1828.49 m = 5998.90 ft Wetbulb zero: 817.30 mb = 1591.39 m = 5221.02 ft Precipitable water: 0.53 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 56.96 % Est. max temperature: 14.89 C = 58.80 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 968.00 mb = 214.00 m = 702.09 ft T: 4.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.96 C/km ThetaE index: 3.05 C Layer 925.0- 874.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 797.88 mb = 1784.14 m = 5853.40 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.89 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.79 C = 60.42 F Cap Strength: 6.59 C Lifted Index: 5.35 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.02 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.15 C Showalter Index: 3.09 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 51.20 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.10 C Cross Totals Index: 23.10 C K Index: 17.30 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 121.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.58 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 41.63 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.12 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 72179.95 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.56 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 869.56 mb = 1088.23 m = 3570.25 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 233 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 214 80 2 -2.0 -0.3 | 55 20 -16.6 -11.4 1 925 582 225 23 16.3 16.3 | 198 5 1.7 5.2 2 922 610 225 25 17.7 17.7 | 205 7 3.1 6.6 3 888 914 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 200 12 4.0 11.1 4 856 1219 215 27 15.5 22.1 | 185 11 0.9 11.0 5 850 1274 220 28 18.0 21.4 | 198 11 3.4 10.3 6 793 1829 190 16 2.8 15.8 | 111 13 -11.8 4.7 7 763 2134 165 11 -2.8 10.6 | 88 17 -17.4 -0.5 8 735 2438 180 18 0.0 18.0 | 115 16 -14.6 6.9 9 707 2743 195 25 6.5 24.1 | 148 15 -8.1 13.0 10 700 2826 195 26 6.7 25.1 | 151 16 -7.9 14.0 11 653 3353 190 34 5.9 33.5 | 159 24 -8.7 22.4 12 628 3658 185 31 2.7 30.9 | 149 23 -11.9 19.8 13 579 4267 205 28 11.8 25.4 | 169 15 -2.8 14.3 14 535 4877 210 23 11.5 19.9 | 161 9 -3.1 8.8 15 514 5182 210 18 9.0 15.6 | 129 7 -5.6 4.5 16 500 5390 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 150 8 -4.1 7.1 17 453 6096 210 34 17.0 29.4 | 187 19 2.4 18.3 18 400 6990 205 53 22.4 48.0 | 192 38 7.8 36.9 19 382 7315 205 57 24.1 51.7 | 193 42 9.5 40.6 20 365 7620 200 55 18.8 51.7 | 186 41 4.2 40.6 21 320 8534 215 51 29.3 41.8 | 206 34 14.7 30.7 22 300 8990 205 38 16.1 34.4 | 184 23 1.5 23.3 23 293 9144 200 37 12.7 34.8 | 175 24 -1.9 23.7 24 276 9555 205 40 16.9 36.3 | 185 25 2.3 25.2 25 250 10220 210 43 21.5 37.2 | 195 27 6.9 26.1 26 204 11582 230 62 47.5 39.9 | 229 44 32.9 28.8 27 200 11710 225 54 38.2 38.2 | 221 36 23.6 27.1 28 155 13411 230 49 37.5 31.5 | 228 31 22.9 20.4 29 150 13610 220 51 32.8 39.1 | 213 33 18.2 28.0 30 117 15240 225 70 49.5 49.5 | 222 52 34.9 38.4 31 112 15500 240 77 66.7 38.5 | 242 59 52.1 27.4 32 111 15545 240 77 66.7 38.5 | 242 59 52.1 27.4 33 100 16230 245 67 60.7 28.3 | 250 49 46.1 17.2 34 92 16764 245 76 68.9 32.1 | 249 58 54.3 21.0 35 72 18288 240 50 43.3 25.0 | 244 32 28.7 13.9 36 70 18500 250 48 45.1 16.4 | 260 31 30.5 5.3 37 57 19812 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 310 17 13.4 -11.1 38 52 20422 225 32 22.6 22.6 | 215 14 8.0 11.5 39 50 20620 225 35 24.7 24.7 | 217 17 10.1 13.6 40 45 21336 240 52 45.0 26.0 | 244 34 30.4 14.9 41 42 21641 250 51 47.9 17.4 | 259 34 33.3 6.3 42 35 22860 235 43 35.2 24.7 | 237 25 20.6 13.6 43 30 23810 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 275 33 32.7 -2.8 44 29 24079 265 46 45.8 4.0 | 283 32 31.2 -7.1 45 27 24384 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 274 36 35.6 -2.2 46 24 25298 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 245 25 22.6 10.4 47 22 25908 240 56 48.5 28.0 | 244 38 33.9 16.9 48 20 26420 245 47 42.6 19.9 | 253 29 28.0 8.8 49 18 27127 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 239 12 10.0 6.1 50 17 27432 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 249 15 14.0 5.4 51 16 27737 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 262 26 25.8 3.6 52 14 28956 225 45 31.8 31.8 | 220 27 17.2 20.7 53 12 29566 245 58 52.6 24.5 | 251 40 38.0 13.4 54 10 30940 240 62 53.7 31.0 | 243 44 39.1 19.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 202.8 at 24.5 knts Storm direction: 232.8 at 18.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 7.1 neg: 3.4 tot: 10.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 102.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 219.5 neg: -76.0 tot: 143.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 47.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.33 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 16.4 stream: 5.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 2.58 Bulk Shear: 16.16 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 223 16 97 4| 28.8 0.0 28.8|132.1 -0.5 131.6 263.3 0.85| 43.4 36.7 1000 220 22 176 6| 14.4 2.0 16.4|132.1 -11.2 121.0 121.0 0.66| 24.9 16.5 1500 217 22 172 7| 9.6 4.5 14.1|135.5 -44.0 91.5 61.0 0.34| 21.2 7.3 2000 212 20 148 7| 7.2 5.5 12.7|142.8 -76.0 66.9 33.4 0.19| 19.0 3.7 2500 206 20 140 9| 8.6 4.4 13.0|201.7 -76.0 125.8 50.3 0.32| 18.1 5.8 3000 203 21 144 11| 7.1 3.4 10.6|219.5 -76.0 143.5 47.8 0.33| 16.4 5.5 4000 199 24 149 13| 5.7 2.9 8.6|248.5 -96.6 151.9 38.0 0.31| 14.2 4.4 5000 201 24 152 13| 3.8 2.3 6.2|250.3-109.9 140.4 28.1 0.24| 12.5 3.0 6000 203 24 156 13| 3.2 1.8 5.0|282.3-109.9 172.3 28.7 0.28| 12.0 3.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KGRB/skewt/KGRB.skewt.20200329.12.gif