UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 MAR 20 Searching for KGRB... Searching the city database file for: KGRB ... Date:1200Z 28 MAR 20 Station: KGRB WMO ident: 72645 Latitude: 44.48 Longitude: -88.13 Elevation: 214.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 88 SFC 985 214 1.6 1.3 98 0.3 1.5 30 7 275.9 276.7 275.4 287.5 4.26 2 969 345 0.6 -0.6 92 1.2 0.1 40 13 276.2 276.9 274.9 286.6 3.77 3 954 471 4.6 3.0 89 1.6 3.8 50 18 281.5 282.4 279.2 295.3 4.97 4 942 573 5.2 2.6 83 2.6 3.9 57 22 283.1 284.0 279.9 296.8 4.90 5 925 721 4.2 2.0 86 2.2 3.2 70 25 283.6 284.4 280.0 297.0 4.78 6 863 1283 1.4 -0.4 88 1.8 0.6 83 32 286.4 287.1 280.7 298.6 4.30 7 850 1405 1.2 -0.5 88 1.7 0.4 90 31 287.4 288.2 281.3 299.8 4.34 8 771 2191 1.4 0.3 92 1.1 0.8 171 12 295.7 296.7 285.5 310.7 5.07 9 739 2533 0.4 -0.7 92 1.1 -0.2 267 16 298.3 299.2 286.4 312.9 4.92 10 701 2955 -2.1 -3.5 90 1.4 -2.7 275 24 300.0 300.8 286.3 312.7 4.21 11 700 2966 -2.3 -3.8 89 1.5 -3.0 275 24 299.9 300.7 286.2 312.4 4.12 12 688 3103 -3.1 -6.3 79 3.2 -4.4 272 26 300.5 301.2 285.7 311.1 3.47 13 652 3526 -4.7 -5.9 91 1.2 -5.2 260 33 303.4 304.1 287.1 315.0 3.77 14 642 3648 -5.7 -7.3 88 1.6 -6.4 260 34 303.6 304.2 286.8 314.2 3.44 15 634 3746 -6.9 -11.2 71 4.3 -8.5 260 35 303.3 303.8 285.8 311.3 2.56 16 626 3844 -8.1 -12.5 71 4.4 -9.6 260 37 303.0 303.5 285.4 310.4 2.34 17 611 4032 -10.1 -23.1 34 13.0 -13.3 260 39 302.9 303.0 283.8 306.0 0.97 18 604 4120 -10.1 -29.1 19 19.0 -14.1 260 41 303.9 304.0 283.7 305.8 0.57 19 593 4262 -10.1 -30.1 18 20.0 -14.3 260 43 305.5 305.6 284.3 307.2 0.53 20 574 4513 -10.3 -29.3 19 19.0 -14.4 260 46 308.1 308.2 285.4 310.1 0.59 21 568 4593 -10.7 -23.7 33 13.0 -14.0 260 48 308.5 308.7 286.0 311.8 0.99 22 565 4634 -10.9 -20.9 44 10.0 -13.6 260 48 308.8 309.0 286.4 313.0 1.28 23 559 4716 -11.5 -19.5 52 8.0 -13.8 260 49 309.0 309.3 286.6 313.8 1.46 24 543 4938 -12.9 -21.9 47 9.0 -15.3 260 52 309.9 310.1 286.7 314.0 1.22 25 534 5065 -13.9 -18.9 66 5.0 -15.3 261 53 310.2 310.5 287.2 315.5 1.61 26 518 5295 -15.9 -18.6 80 2.7 -16.7 263 55 310.5 310.8 287.5 316.1 1.70 27 500 5560 -18.1 -19.7 87 1.6 -18.5 260 58 311.0 311.3 287.5 316.2 1.60 28 490 5711 -19.1 -20.7 87 1.6 -19.5 257 61 311.5 311.8 287.6 316.5 1.50 29 486 5773 -18.9 -20.6 86 1.7 -19.3 256 62 312.5 312.8 287.9 317.6 1.53 30 483 5819 -19.1 -21.1 84 2.0 -19.6 255 63 312.8 313.1 288.0 317.7 1.47 31 477 5912 -20.1 -26.1 59 6.0 -21.4 254 65 312.7 312.9 287.4 315.9 0.95 32 471 6007 -19.9 -28.9 45 9.0 -21.7 252 67 314.1 314.2 287.6 316.7 0.75 33 467 6070 -19.9 -27.9 49 8.0 -21.5 251 68 314.9 315.0 288.0 317.7 0.82 34 447 6395 -22.3 -30.3 48 8.0 -23.8 244 74 315.8 315.9 288.2 318.2 0.69 35 428 6715 -23.5 -25.9 81 2.4 -24.0 237 79 318.2 318.4 289.3 321.9 1.08 36 421 6836 -24.3 -26.0 86 1.7 -24.6 234 81 318.7 318.9 289.5 322.5 1.09 37 413 6977 -24.1 -27.3 75 3.2 -24.8 231 83 320.7 320.9 290.0 324.2 0.99 38 400 7210 -26.1 -28.5 80 2.4 -26.6 230 86 321.1 321.2 290.0 324.3 0.91 39 378 7615 -29.5 -31.5 83 2.0 -29.8 230 92 321.8 322.0 290.1 324.4 0.73 40 366 7843 -31.5 -34.3 76 2.8 -31.9 231 95 322.1 322.2 290.0 324.2 0.57 41 347 8216 -35.1 -42.1 49 7.0 -35.7 233 100 322.2 322.3 289.8 323.2 0.27 42 306 9077 -42.3 -47.3 58 5.0 -42.6 235 101 323.9 323.9 290.2 324.6 0.18 43 300 9210 -43.5 -49.5 51 6.0 -43.8 235 101 324.0 324.1 290.2 324.6 0.14 44 289 9460 -45.7 -52.7 45 7.0 -46.0 237 101 324.4 324.4 290.2 324.8 0.10 45 269 9934 -49.7 -55.7 49 6.0 -49.9 241 104 325.3 325.3 290.5 325.6 0.07 46 262 10106 -50.9 -59.9 34 9.0 -51.1 243 106 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.2 0.05 47 255 10282 -52.1 -67.1 15 15.0 -52.4 244 109 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.8 0.02 48 250 10410 -52.9 -69.9 11 17.0 -53.2 245 111 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.01 49 243 10593 -53.9 -71.9 9 18.0 -54.1 245 114 328.6 328.6 291.3 328.6 0.01 50 232 10888 -56.5 -72.5 12 16.0 -56.7 245 118 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.1 0.01 51 226 11054 -56.7 -72.7 12 16.0 -56.9 245 121 331.2 331.2 292.0 331.2 0.01 52 203 11727 -60.4 -72.9 18 12.5 -60.5 245 129 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.7 0.01 53 200 11820 -60.9 -72.9 19 12.0 -61.0 245 127 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.01 54 199 11851 -61.3 -73.3 19 12.0 -61.4 245 126 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.2 0.01 55 191 12108 -59.1 -73.1 15 14.0 -59.3 248 118 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.7 0.01 56 182 12411 -58.5 -74.5 11 16.0 -58.7 251 109 349.4 349.4 296.5 349.5 0.01 57 176 12622 -58.9 -75.9 9 17.0 -59.1 253 103 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.2 0.01 58 170 12839 -60.3 -77.3 9 17.0 -60.4 255 97 353.3 353.3 297.4 353.3 0.01 59 154 13456 -60.9 -80.9 5 20.0 -61.1 251 98 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 60 150 13620 -59.9 -79.9 6 20.0 -60.1 250 98 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 61 100 16210 -56.5 -80.5 3 24.0 -56.9 255 85 418.6 418.6 307.6 418.6 0.01 62 96 16470 -54.3 -78.3 4 24.0 -54.9 257 84 427.8 427.8 308.6 427.8 0.01 63 90 16882 -55.1 -77.1 5 22.0 -55.6 260 83 434.2 434.2 309.3 434.2 0.01 64 81 17546 -60.1 -82.1 4 22.0 -60.4 265 81 437.2 437.2 309.6 437.2 0.01 65 72 18275 -63.1 -85.1 4 22.0 -63.4 270 79 445.8 445.8 310.4 445.8 0.00 66 70 18450 -59.1 -82.1 4 23.0 -59.6 275 76 457.9 458.0 311.6 458.0 0.01 67 69 18540 -58.7 -80.7 4 22.0 -59.2 275 73 460.7 460.7 311.8 460.7 0.01 68 63 19109 -58.7 -80.7 4 22.0 -59.2 265 57 472.8 472.8 312.9 472.9 0.01 69 57 19728 -63.9 -82.9 6 19.0 -64.2 235 52 474.8 474.8 313.0 474.8 0.01 70 55 19946 -65.1 -83.1 7 18.0 -65.4 234 55 476.9 476.9 313.2 476.9 0.01 71 53 20172 -62.7 -82.7 5 20.0 -63.1 242 57 487.5 487.5 314.0 487.6 0.01 72 50 20530 -62.7 -82.7 5 20.0 -63.1 255 61 495.7 495.7 314.7 495.8 0.01 73 48 20781 -64.1 -84.1 5 20.0 -64.4 264 53 498.2 498.2 314.8 498.3 0.01 74 45 21178 -62.1 -82.1 5 20.0 -62.6 254 56 512.3 512.4 315.8 512.4 0.01 75 40 21901 -65.5 -83.5 6 18.0 -65.8 263 63 521.4 521.4 316.4 521.4 0.01 76 39 22056 -62.5 -81.5 6 19.0 -63.0 263 62 532.7 532.7 317.1 532.8 0.01 77 38 22218 -58.7 -79.7 5 21.0 -59.5 260 60 546.4 546.4 317.9 546.5 0.02 78 37 22386 -57.5 -78.5 5 21.0 -58.5 257 58 553.7 553.7 318.3 553.8 0.02 79 33 23109 -57.9 -77.9 6 20.0 -58.9 253 54 571.0 571.0 319.2 571.2 0.03 80 32 23303 -56.7 -77.7 5 21.0 -57.9 255 56 579.3 579.3 319.6 579.5 0.03 81 31 23504 -58.7 -77.7 7 19.0 -59.7 258 58 579.2 579.2 319.6 579.4 0.03 82 30 23710 -58.3 -77.3 7 19.0 -59.3 260 60 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.9 0.03 83 29 23923 -58.7 -77.7 7 19.0 -59.7 256 60 590.3 590.3 320.2 590.5 0.03 84 28 24145 -56.3 -76.3 6 20.0 -57.7 251 57 602.9 603.0 320.7 603.3 0.04 85 25 24859 -59.5 -77.5 8 18.0 -60.6 245 57 613.6 613.6 321.2 613.9 0.04 86 23 25380 -60.3 -79.3 7 19.0 -61.4 253 59 626.1 626.1 321.7 626.3 0.03 87 21 25952 -56.7 -76.7 6 20.0 -58.4 265 60 653.4 653.5 322.8 653.9 0.05 88 20 26260 -58.1 -77.1 7 19.0 -59.6 270 58 658.3 658.4 323.0 658.8 0.05 89 18 26927 -57.1 -77.1 6 20.0 -58.9 258 57 681.6 681.7 323.9 682.1 0.06 90 17 27292 -54.7 -75.7 6 21.0 -57.2 252 56 700.6 700.6 324.5 701.2 0.08 91 15 28097 -53.5 -73.5 7 20.0 -56.5 250 73 730.1 730.1 325.4 731.2 0.12 92 14 28544 -50.9 -71.9 7 21.0 -54.8 250 84 753.4 753.5 326.1 755.0 0.17 93 14 28544 -50.3 -71.3 7 21.0 -54.4 250 84 755.5 755.6 326.1 757.2 0.18 94 12 29544 -54.3 -73.3 8 19.0 -57.5 246 77 775.4 775.4 326.7 776.9 0.16 95 11 30109 -49.3 -72.3 5 23.0 -54.5 244 79 813.1 813.2 327.6 815.1 0.20 96 10 30740 -45.5 -69.5 5 24.0 -52.5 240 91 849.7 849.9 328.5 853.2 0.33 97 9.9 30807 -45.1 -69.1 5 24.0 -52.4 853.6 853.8 328.5 857.4 0.35 98 9.1 31368 -46.3 -69.3 6 23.0 -53.3 869.9 870.1 328.9 873.9 0.37 99 8.9 31517 -44.5 -69.5 5 25.0 -52.5 882.4 882.6 329.1 886.4 0.37 100 8.5 31824 -44.9 -69.9 4 25.0 -52.9 892.5 892.7 329.4 896.5 0.36 101 8.3 31984 -43.3 -69.3 4 26.0 -52.2 904.9 905.1 329.6 909.5 0.41 102 7.2 32948 -40.1 -68.1 3 28.0 -51.4 955.5 955.9 330.5 962.2 0.56 TRP 199 11851 -61.3 -73.3 19 12.0 -61.4 245 126 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.2 0.01 WND 203 11727 -60.4 -72.9 18 12.5 -60.5 245 129 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.7 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5472.00 m Freezing level: 732.92 mb = 2600.07 m = 8530.32 ft Wetbulb zero: 744.01 mb = 2478.14 m = 8130.28 ft Precipitable water: 0.75 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 75.17 % Est. max temperature: 14.51 C = 58.12 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 980.31 mb = 252.23 m = 827.51 ft T: 1.31 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.09 C/km ThetaE index: 1.81 C Layer 701.0- 652.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 985.00 mb = 214.00 m = 702.09 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.57 g/kg Conv temperature: 2.25 C = 36.04 F Cap Strength: 14.79 C Lifted Index: 14.69 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.87 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.34 C Showalter Index: 11.00 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.30 C Cross Totals Index: 17.60 C K Index: 17.30 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 120.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.42 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 40.79 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.03 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 76212.92 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.76 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 907.89 mb = 872.16 m = 2861.39 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 288 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 985 214 30 7 -3.5 -6.1 | 95 29 -29.0 2.3 1 938 610 60 24 -20.8 -12.0 | 86 46 -46.3 -3.6 2 925 721 70 25 -23.5 -8.6 | 90 49 -49.0 -0.2 3 903 914 80 31 -30.5 -5.4 | 93 56 -56.0 3.0 4 870 1219 80 32 -31.5 -5.6 | 93 57 -57.0 2.8 5 850 1405 90 31 -31.0 0.0 | 98 57 -56.5 8.4 6 806 1829 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 107 48 -45.8 13.8 7 776 2134 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 120 36 -31.0 17.9 8 747 2438 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 133 14 -10.6 9.7 9 720 2743 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 142 11 -6.5 8.4 10 700 2966 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 166 6 -1.6 6.3 11 693 3048 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 175 6 -0.6 6.2 12 666 3353 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 203 15 6.0 13.9 13 640 3658 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 209 16 8.0 14.3 14 591 4267 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 227 23 16.8 15.8 15 546 4877 260 52 51.2 9.0 | 236 31 25.7 17.4 16 505 5486 265 57 56.8 5.0 | 247 34 31.3 13.3 17 500 5560 260 58 57.1 10.1 | 240 37 31.6 18.4 18 465 6096 250 69 64.8 23.6 | 231 51 39.3 32.0 19 411 7010 230 84 64.3 54.0 | 212 73 38.8 62.4 20 400 7210 230 86 65.9 55.3 | 212 75 40.4 63.7 21 377 7620 230 92 70.5 59.1 | 214 81 45.0 67.5 22 331 8534 235 105 86.0 60.2 | 221 91 60.5 68.6 23 303 9144 235 101 82.7 57.9 | 221 88 57.2 66.3 24 300 9210 235 101 82.7 57.9 | 221 88 57.2 66.3 25 276 9754 240 101 87.5 50.5 | 226 85 62.0 58.9 26 250 10410 245 111 100.6 46.9 | 234 93 75.1 55.3 27 208 11582 245 129 116.9 54.5 | 235 111 91.4 62.9 28 203 11727 245 129 116.9 54.5 | 235 111 91.4 62.9 29 200 11820 245 127 115.1 53.7 | 235 109 89.6 62.0 30 199 11851 245 126 114.2 53.2 | 235 108 88.7 61.6 31 171 12802 255 97 93.7 25.1 | 244 76 68.2 33.5 32 150 13620 250 98 92.1 33.5 | 238 79 66.6 41.9 33 134 14326 255 104 100.5 26.9 | 245 83 75.0 35.3 34 122 14935 265 82 81.7 7.1 | 255 58 56.2 15.5 35 116 15240 260 82 80.8 14.2 | 248 60 55.3 22.6 36 100 16210 255 85 82.1 22.0 | 242 64 56.6 30.4 37 72 18288 270 79 79.0 -0.0 | 261 54 53.5 8.4 38 70 18450 275 76 75.7 -6.6 | 268 50 50.2 1.8 39 65 18898 275 62 61.8 -5.4 | 265 36 36.3 3.0 40 59 19507 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 210 32 16.2 27.8 41 56 19812 230 54 41.4 34.7 | 200 46 15.9 43.1 42 50 20530 255 61 58.9 15.8 | 234 41 33.4 24.2 43 48 20726 265 53 52.8 4.6 | 245 30 27.3 13.0 44 44 21336 250 57 53.6 19.5 | 225 40 28.1 27.9 45 42 21641 240 57 49.4 28.5 | 213 44 23.9 36.9 46 40 21946 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 250 41 38.3 14.0 47 34 22860 250 52 48.9 17.8 | 222 35 23.4 26.2 48 30 23710 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 241 38 33.6 18.8 49 30 23774 260 62 61.1 10.8 | 242 40 35.6 19.1 50 27 24384 245 54 48.9 22.8 | 217 39 23.4 31.2 51 24 24994 245 58 52.6 24.5 | 219 43 27.1 32.9 52 20 26213 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 256 36 34.5 8.4 53 20 26260 270 58 58.0 -0.0 | 256 34 32.5 8.4 54 17 27432 250 56 52.6 19.2 | 225 39 27.1 27.5 55 14 28651 250 86 80.8 29.4 | 236 67 55.3 37.8 56 11 29870 245 74 67.1 31.3 | 226 57 41.6 39.7 57 10 30740 240 91 78.8 45.5 | 225 76 53.3 53.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 258.2 at 35.8 knts Storm direction: 288.2 at 26.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.9 neg: 1.8 tot: 5.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 103.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 501.1 neg: -54.9 tot: 446.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 148.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 18.3 stream: 7.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.11 Bulk Rich Number: 0.11 Bulk Shear: 362.51 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 57 17 88 40| 20.6 0.0 20.6| 46.9 -47.9 -1.0 -2.0 -0.08| 23.7 -1.8 1000 71 24 91 48| 14.4 0.0 14.4| 91.9 -51.1 40.8 40.8 0.04| 16.4 0.7 1500 78 25 94 51| 7.7 0.0 7.7|261.5 -51.1 210.4 140.3 0.28| 15.9 4.4 2000 85 23 97 49| 4.7 0.0 4.7|446.2 -51.1 395.1 197.6 0.42| 18.4 7.7 2500 85 22 98 48| 4.7 0.0 4.7|484.5 -54.9 429.6 171.8 0.37| 19.5 7.2 3000 82 22 96 48| 3.9 1.8 5.7|501.1 -54.9 446.2 148.7 0.40| 18.3 7.3 4000 257 25 177 14| 3.0 3.1 6.0|539.0 -54.9 484.1 121.0 0.42| 15.7 6.5 5000 260 30 198 14| 2.9 3.2 6.1|600.7 -54.9 545.8 109.2 0.44| 13.9 6.1 6000 258 36 211 18| 2.4 4.3 6.7|618.7-200.2 418.5 69.7 0.30| 13.9 4.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KGRB/skewt/KGRB.skewt.20200328.12.gif