UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 27 MAR 20 Searching for KGRB... Searching the city database file for: KGRB ... Date:0000Z 27 MAR 20 Station: KGRB WMO ident: 72645 Latitude: 44.48 Longitude: -88.13 Elevation: 214.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 105 SFC 987 214 5.2 1.1 75 4.1 3.4 30 5 279.4 280.1 277.2 291.0 4.19 2 985 230 4.8 -1.2 65 6.0 2.2 32 5 279.2 279.8 276.2 289.0 3.55 3 980 272 4.0 -2.0 65 6.0 1.5 36 5 278.8 279.3 275.7 288.1 3.36 4 952 505 1.8 -2.5 73 4.3 0.1 59 6 278.8 279.4 275.7 288.1 3.34 5 935 650 1.4 -4.6 64 6.0 -0.9 67 7 279.9 280.4 275.6 288.0 2.90 6 925 736 0.6 -4.4 69 5.0 -1.3 60 7 279.9 280.4 275.7 288.3 2.98 7 904 920 -0.7 -5.3 71 4.6 -2.4 74 7 280.4 280.9 275.9 288.5 2.85 8 881 1126 -0.9 -4.8 75 3.9 -2.4 26 4 282.3 282.8 277.1 290.9 3.03 9 877 1162 0.0 -4.4 72 4.4 -1.7 18 3 283.6 284.1 277.9 292.6 3.14 10 872 1208 1.4 -8.6 47 10.0 -2.2 7 2 285.5 285.9 277.7 292.2 2.29 11 868 1245 1.8 -14.2 29 16.0 -3.3 3 2 286.3 286.6 277.0 290.7 1.47 12 862 1301 1.6 -15.4 27 17.0 -3.7 359 2 286.7 286.9 277.0 290.7 1.34 13 850 1414 1.2 -13.8 32 15.0 -3.6 350 3 287.4 287.7 277.7 292.0 1.55 14 831 1595 0.2 -15.8 29 16.0 -4.7 311 3 288.2 288.4 277.8 292.3 1.34 15 785 2049 -3.3 -15.3 39 12.0 -6.9 281 6 289.2 289.5 278.4 293.7 1.48 16 747 2440 -4.9 -12.9 53 8.0 -7.5 310 16 291.6 291.9 280.1 297.3 1.89 17 728 2642 -6.3 -16.3 45 10.0 -9.2 303 18 292.2 292.5 279.8 296.7 1.47 18 719 2739 -6.3 -18.3 38 12.0 -9.6 300 19 293.3 293.5 280.1 297.1 1.26 19 712 2816 -5.5 -38.5 5 33.0 -11.1 297 21 295.0 295.0 279.4 295.6 0.19 20 700 2949 -6.1 -35.1 8 29.0 -11.4 290 24 295.7 295.8 279.8 296.7 0.28 21 693 3028 -6.5 -28.5 16 22.0 -11.2 287 24 296.1 296.2 280.4 297.9 0.53 22 683 3141 -6.9 -30.9 13 24.0 -11.8 283 24 296.9 297.0 280.6 298.3 0.43 23 648 3548 -10.3 -26.3 26 16.0 -13.7 275 27 297.6 297.7 281.3 299.8 0.69 24 633 3728 -10.7 -27.7 23 17.0 -14.3 276 30 299.1 299.2 281.8 301.2 0.62 25 624 3838 -11.1 -24.1 33 13.0 -14.1 278 33 299.9 300.0 282.5 302.7 0.87 26 582 4369 -14.9 -24.9 42 10.0 -17.1 284 48 301.5 301.6 283.1 304.3 0.87 27 562 4632 -16.7 -27.7 38 11.0 -18.8 279 55 302.4 302.5 283.3 304.7 0.70 28 545 4862 -18.3 -25.3 54 7.0 -19.7 275 54 303.2 303.3 283.8 306.1 0.90 29 531 5056 -19.5 -26.5 54 7.0 -20.9 274 56 304.0 304.1 284.1 306.7 0.83 30 527 5112 -19.5 -28.5 45 9.0 -21.1 273 57 304.6 304.8 284.2 307.0 0.69 31 505 5427 -22.3 -29.3 53 7.0 -23.5 271 60 305.0 305.1 284.2 307.2 0.67 32 500 5500 -22.7 -30.7 48 8.0 -24.0 270 61 305.4 305.5 284.3 307.4 0.59 33 479 5814 -25.1 -36.1 35 11.0 -26.5 267 60 306.2 306.2 284.4 307.4 0.37 34 457 6155 -28.1 -35.1 51 7.0 -29.0 265 60 306.6 306.6 284.6 308.0 0.42 35 451 6250 -28.7 -34.7 56 6.0 -29.5 266 63 307.0 307.1 284.8 308.5 0.45 36 438 6459 -30.3 -40.3 37 10.0 -31.3 269 69 307.5 307.6 284.7 308.4 0.26 37 405 7013 -34.3 -44.3 36 10.0 -35.1 274 84 309.3 309.3 285.3 310.0 0.18 38 400 7100 -34.5 -45.5 32 11.0 -35.3 275 86 310.2 310.2 285.6 310.7 0.16 39 392 7241 -33.7 -66.7 2 33.0 -35.0 276 90 313.0 313.0 286.4 313.0 0.01 40 387 7331 -33.5 -72.5 1 39.0 -34.8 277 93 314.4 314.4 286.9 314.4 0.01 41 364 7759 -35.9 -62.9 5 27.0 -37.0 280 107 316.8 316.8 287.7 316.8 0.02 42 334 8354 -37.9 -72.9 1 35.0 -38.9 280 129 321.9 321.9 289.3 321.9 0.01 43 330 8437 -37.5 -75.5 1 38.0 -38.6 280 132 323.6 323.6 289.9 323.6 0.00 44 305 8977 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -41.0 276 142 327.3 327.3 290.9 327.3 0.00 45 300 9090 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -41.8 275 143 327.7 327.7 291.0 327.7 0.00 46 265 9924 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -45.9 272 164 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.1 0.00 47 253 10231 -47.5 -75.5 3 28.0 -48.0 270 172 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.3 0.01 48 250 10310 -48.1 -61.1 21 13.0 -48.5 270 174 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.04 49 246 10416 -48.9 -55.9 44 7.0 -49.1 271 176 334.9 334.9 293.1 335.2 0.08 50 241 10550 -50.1 -54.3 61 4.2 -50.3 273 178 335.1 335.1 293.2 335.5 0.10 51 233 10769 -52.0 -56.9 56 4.9 -52.2 275 180 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.7 0.07 52 220 11138 -55.3 -61.3 47 6.0 -55.4 275 170 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.1 0.05 53 213 11343 -56.5 -75.5 7 19.0 -56.7 275 164 337.2 337.2 293.6 337.2 0.01 54 206 11554 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.1 275 158 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.2 0.00 55 200 11740 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -57.7 275 147 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.7 0.00 56 195 11900 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.5 276 142 344.5 344.5 295.4 344.5 0.00 57 192 11999 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.2 277 140 348.3 348.3 296.3 348.3 0.00 58 188 12133 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.2 278 136 350.4 350.4 296.7 350.4 0.00 59 150 13580 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.3 280 101 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 60 100 16150 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.6 270 78 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 61 92 16669 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.0 274 74 420.4 420.4 307.7 420.4 0.00 62 82 17386 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.5 279 69 437.7 437.7 309.6 437.7 0.00 63 77 17777 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.6 281 66 441.1 441.1 310.0 441.1 0.00 64 71 18281 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.7 285 62 455.7 455.7 311.4 455.7 0.00 65 70 18370 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.7 280 59 457.5 457.5 311.5 457.5 0.00 66 58 19549 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.3 262 53 484.2 484.2 313.8 484.2 0.00 67 50 20470 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -64.1 260 63 493.4 493.4 314.5 493.4 0.00 68 48 20720 -64.9 -94.9 1 30.0 -65.3 264 64 496.3 496.3 314.7 496.3 0.00 69 45 21116 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.6 271 63 512.3 512.4 315.8 512.4 0.00 70 43 21397 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.2 276 54 517.6 517.6 316.1 517.6 0.00 71 39 22001 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.6 271 43 536.8 536.8 317.3 536.8 0.00 72 31 23419 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -64.3 261 47 565.7 565.7 318.9 565.7 0.00 73 30 23620 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.9 260 49 572.1 572.1 319.3 572.1 0.00 74 23 25287 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.2 268 55 637.2 637.2 322.2 637.3 0.01 75 22 25569 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.7 265 56 643.6 643.6 322.4 643.6 0.01 76 21 25867 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.1 247 55 662.5 662.5 323.2 662.6 0.01 77 20 26180 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.2 235 61 663.8 663.8 323.2 663.9 0.01 78 19 26505 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.9 235 65 667.4 667.4 323.3 667.5 0.01 79 18 26847 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.7 250 74 682.9 682.9 323.9 682.9 0.01 80 16 27594 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -59.2 257 64 705.0 705.0 324.6 705.0 0.01 81 15 28005 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -57.5 260 68 726.1 726.1 325.3 726.2 0.01 82 15 28005 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -58.1 260 68 723.4 723.4 325.1 723.5 0.01 83 14 28447 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -57.0 264 73 743.9 744.0 325.8 744.1 0.02 84 13 28926 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.1 265 68 765.4 765.4 326.4 765.6 0.02 85 12 29446 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -55.2 264 63 788.8 788.8 327.0 789.0 0.03 86 11 30014 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -55.5 259 69 808.7 808.7 327.4 808.9 0.03 87 10 30640 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -54.2 255 77 841.5 841.5 328.2 841.9 0.04 88 9.9 30706 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -53.7 846.9 846.9 328.3 847.4 0.05 89 8.0 32126 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -53.4 909.7 909.7 329.6 910.5 0.08 TRP 206 11554 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.1 275 158 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.2 0.00 WND 233 10769 -52.0 -56.9 56 4.9 -52.2 275 180 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.7 0.07 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5395.00 m Freezing level: 915.31 mb = 820.90 m = 2693.22 ft Freezing level: 877.00 mb = 1162.23 m = 3813.03 ft Freezing level: 828.37 mb = 1621.33 m = 5319.27 ft Wetbulb zero: 950.66 mb = 516.64 m = 1694.99 ft Precipitable water: 0.31 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 41.94 % Est. max temperature: 13.73 C = 56.71 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 926.59 mb = 722.22 m = 2369.44 ft T: 0.73 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.51 C/km ThetaE index: 2.87 C Layer 985.0- 952.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 671.17 mb = 3276.14 m = 10748.35 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.11 g/kg Conv temperature: 22.88 C = 73.19 F Cap Strength: 14.58 C Lifted Index: 14.69 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 27.87 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.52 C Showalter Index: 12.03 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.90 C Cross Totals Index: 8.90 C K Index: -18.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 67.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.23 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.89 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.67 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60104.69 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.54 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 865.72 mb = 1266.38 m = 4154.74 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 308 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 987 214 30 5 -2.5 -4.3 | 115 22 -20.0 9.3 1 940 610 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 115 27 -24.1 11.2 2 925 736 60 7 -6.1 -3.5 | 113 26 -23.6 10.1 3 905 914 75 7 -6.8 -1.8 | 116 27 -24.3 11.8 4 871 1219 5 2 -0.2 -2.0 | 123 21 -17.7 11.6 5 850 1414 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 122 20 -17.0 10.7 6 807 1829 260 3 3.0 0.5 | 134 20 -14.6 14.1 7 776 2134 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 136 16 -10.9 11.2 8 747 2438 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 122 6 -5.3 3.3 9 718 2743 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 166 4 -1.1 4.1 10 700 2949 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 223 7 5.0 5.4 11 664 3353 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 213 14 7.4 11.4 12 638 3658 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 226 16 11.4 11.1 13 588 4267 285 45 43.5 -11.6 | 266 26 26.0 2.0 14 565 4572 280 55 54.2 -9.6 | 264 37 36.6 4.1 15 543 4877 275 54 53.8 -4.7 | 256 37 36.3 8.9 16 500 5500 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 253 46 43.5 13.6 17 460 6096 265 59 58.8 5.1 | 246 45 41.3 18.8 18 400 7100 275 86 85.7 -7.5 | 265 68 68.2 6.1 19 371 7620 280 102 100.5 -17.7 | 273 83 82.9 -4.1 20 325 8534 280 136 133.9 -23.6 | 275 117 116.4 -10.0 21 300 9090 275 143 142.5 -12.5 | 269 125 124.9 1.2 22 298 9144 275 144 143.5 -12.6 | 270 126 125.9 1.1 23 250 10310 270 174 174.0 -0.0 | 265 157 156.5 13.6 24 237 10668 275 180 179.3 -15.7 | 271 162 161.8 -2.1 25 233 10769 275 180 179.3 -15.7 | 271 162 161.8 -2.1 26 206 11554 275 158 157.4 -13.8 | 270 140 139.9 -0.1 27 200 11740 275 147 146.4 -12.8 | 270 129 128.9 0.8 28 162 13106 285 109 105.3 -28.2 | 279 89 87.8 -14.6 29 150 13580 280 101 99.5 -17.5 | 273 82 81.9 -3.9 30 127 14630 280 81 79.8 -14.1 | 270 62 62.3 -0.4 31 115 15240 280 76 74.8 -13.2 | 270 57 57.3 0.4 32 100 16150 270 78 78.0 -0.0 | 257 62 60.5 13.6 33 71 18288 285 62 59.9 -16.0 | 273 42 42.4 -2.4 34 70 18370 280 59 58.1 -10.2 | 265 41 40.6 3.4 35 61 19202 270 46 46.0 -0.0 | 244 32 28.5 13.6 36 56 19812 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 233 48 38.5 28.6 37 50 20470 260 63 62.0 10.9 | 241 51 44.5 24.6 38 46 21031 270 66 66.0 -0.0 | 254 50 48.5 13.6 39 43 21336 275 54 53.8 -4.7 | 256 37 36.3 8.9 40 41 21641 280 54 53.2 -9.4 | 263 36 35.7 4.2 41 37 22250 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 228 25 18.3 16.8 42 30 23620 260 49 48.3 8.5 | 234 38 30.7 22.1 43 29 23774 265 58 57.8 5.1 | 245 44 40.3 18.7 44 27 24384 265 56 55.8 4.9 | 244 43 38.3 18.5 45 24 24994 270 55 55.0 -0.0 | 250 40 37.5 13.6 46 22 25603 265 56 55.8 4.9 | 244 43 38.3 18.5 47 21 25908 245 55 49.8 23.2 | 221 49 32.3 36.9 48 20 26180 235 61 50.0 35.0 | 214 58 32.5 48.6 49 19 26518 235 65 53.2 37.3 | 215 62 35.7 50.9 50 18 26822 250 75 70.5 25.7 | 233 66 53.0 39.3 51 16 27432 255 62 59.9 16.0 | 235 52 42.4 29.7 52 14 28651 265 75 74.7 6.5 | 251 61 57.2 20.2 53 12 29261 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 246 46 42.3 18.9 54 10 30640 255 77 74.4 19.9 | 239 66 56.9 33.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 277.9 at 29.6 knts Storm direction: 307.9 at 22.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 3.3 tot: 5.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 101.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 64.6 neg: -17.1 tot: 47.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 15.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.27 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.4 stream: 2.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 157.40 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 57 6 114 25| 3.9 0.0 3.9| 3.3 -7.0 -3.7 -7.4 -0.10| 5.7 -0.6 1000 60 6 115 25| 2.0 3.1 5.1| 28.4 -8.6 19.7 19.7 0.22| 7.5 1.7 1500 48 5 116 24| 1.3 3.2 4.5| 44.4 -10.5 33.9 22.6 0.32| 6.5 2.1 2000 24 5 115 22| 0.8 2.4 3.2| 54.4 -11.2 43.2 21.6 0.29| 7.0 2.0 2500 334 7 117 16| 2.5 1.9 4.5| 57.9 -14.8 43.1 17.2 0.24| 7.9 1.9 3000 309 10 127 13| 2.1 3.3 5.4| 64.6 -17.1 47.5 15.8 0.27| 8.4 2.3 4000 290 15 160 9| 3.4 3.2 6.6|143.3 -18.7 124.6 31.2 0.41| 9.1 3.7 5000 284 23 211 10| 2.7 4.4 7.1|150.8 -88.7 62.1 12.4 0.25| 9.4 2.3 6000 278 30 231 15| 2.3 4.2 6.5|173.8-166.9 6.9 1.1 0.17| 8.9 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KGRB/skewt/KGRB.skewt.20200327.00.gif