UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 21 MAR 20 Searching for KGRB... Searching the city database file for: KGRB ... Date:0000Z 21 MAR 20 Station: KGRB WMO ident: 72645 Latitude: 44.48 Longitude: -88.13 Elevation: 214.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1005 214 -0.3 -12.3 40 12.0 -3.8 20 12 272.5 272.7 269.1 276.6 1.48 1 1000 248 -1.3 -16.3 31 15.0 -5.2 15 15 271.9 272.0 268.0 274.9 1.07 2 982 392 -2.9 -16.9 33 14.0 -6.4 9 16 271.7 271.8 267.8 274.6 1.03 3 925 862 -7.5 -18.5 41 11.0 -10.0 355 17 271.6 271.8 267.6 274.4 0.96 4 891 1152 -10.1 -18.1 52 8.0 -11.9 350 17 271.9 272.0 267.9 274.8 1.03 5 856 1459 -12.7 -22.7 43 10.0 -14.6 358 23 272.3 272.4 267.6 274.4 0.72 6 850 1513 -12.5 -25.5 33 13.0 -14.7 360 24 273.1 273.1 267.8 274.7 0.56 7 840 1603 -11.9 -33.9 14 22.0 -14.9 360 23 274.6 274.7 268.3 275.4 0.26 8 831 1686 -11.3 -36.3 11 25.0 -14.6 360 22 276.1 276.1 269.1 276.7 0.21 9 820 1788 -12.1 -34.1 14 22.0 -15.2 360 21 276.3 276.3 269.4 277.1 0.26 10 810 1882 -12.7 -25.7 33 13.0 -15.0 360 21 276.6 276.7 270.1 278.4 0.58 11 791 2062 -13.1 -28.1 27 15.0 -15.6 360 20 278.1 278.2 270.9 279.5 0.48 12 724 2730 -17.9 -35.9 19 18.0 -20.0 355 23 280.0 280.0 271.6 280.7 0.25 13 717 2803 -15.9 -52.9 3 37.0 -19.0 350 24 282.9 282.9 272.9 283.1 0.04 14 700 2984 -14.5 -59.5 1 45.0 -18.0 335 27 286.4 286.4 274.8 286.5 0.02 15 698 3006 -14.3 -59.3 1 45.0 -17.9 335 27 286.9 286.9 275.0 286.9 0.02 16 650 3543 -16.1 -61.1 1 45.0 -19.4 321 38 290.8 290.8 277.0 290.8 0.02 17 634 3732 -14.3 -59.3 1 45.0 -18.1 313 45 294.9 294.9 279.1 295.0 0.02 18 619 3913 -14.3 -59.3 1 45.0 -18.2 307 49 296.9 296.9 280.0 297.0 0.02 19 601 4137 -11.9 -57.9 1 46.0 -16.5 299 53 302.2 302.2 282.3 302.3 0.03 20 589 4291 -12.3 -58.3 1 46.0 -16.9 295 56 303.5 303.5 282.8 303.6 0.02 21 500 5520 -21.5 -64.5 1 43.0 -24.3 280 59 306.8 306.8 284.1 306.9 0.01 22 455 6207 -27.1 -64.1 2 37.0 -29.1 280 68 308.2 308.2 284.7 308.3 0.02 23 400 7120 -34.5 -52.5 14 18.0 -35.5 275 76 310.2 310.2 285.5 310.4 0.07 24 394 7226 -35.5 -52.5 16 17.0 -36.4 274 77 310.2 310.2 285.5 310.5 0.07 25 364 7773 -39.9 -52.9 24 13.0 -40.5 269 82 311.4 311.4 285.9 311.7 0.08 26 310 8854 -47.7 -73.7 3 26.0 -48.1 262 86 315.2 315.2 287.1 315.2 0.01 27 300 9070 -49.5 -71.5 6 22.0 -49.8 260 87 315.6 315.6 287.3 315.6 0.01 28 280 9515 -53.5 -70.5 11 17.0 -53.7 264 86 316.1 316.1 287.5 316.2 0.01 29 273 9677 -52.1 -74.1 5 22.0 -52.4 262 88 320.4 320.4 288.9 320.5 0.01 30 268 9796 -52.3 -82.3 2 30.0 -52.6 261 89 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.9 0.00 31 250 10240 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -54.7 255 94 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.0 0.00 32 244 10396 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.5 253 100 326.1 326.1 290.6 326.1 0.00 33 234 10663 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -57.9 250 110 326.4 326.4 290.7 326.4 0.00 34 224 10941 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -56.9 250 111 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.0 0.00 35 212 11291 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.3 250 113 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.1 0.00 36 200 11660 -57.7 -89.7 1 31.9 -57.9 250 114 341.3 341.3 294.6 341.3 0.00 37 199 11691 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -57.9 250 114 341.9 341.9 294.8 341.9 0.00 38 194 11852 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.0 251 112 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.6 0.00 39 189 12017 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -56.9 251 110 348.6 348.6 296.3 348.6 0.00 40 182 12255 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.3 252 108 353.3 353.3 297.4 353.3 0.00 41 172 12612 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.3 253 104 357.4 357.4 298.2 357.4 0.00 42 169 12723 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.2 253 103 361.2 361.2 299.0 361.2 0.00 43 156 13225 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.3 254 98 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.5 0.00 44 154 13305 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -58.7 255 97 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 45 150 13470 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.2 255 95 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 46 148 13555 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.6 255 95 372.8 372.8 301.1 372.8 0.00 47 140 13906 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.0 255 94 376.3 376.3 301.6 376.3 0.00 48 136 14088 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.4 255 94 380.5 380.5 302.3 380.5 0.00 49 123 14721 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.4 255 92 389.8 389.8 303.8 389.8 0.00 50 119 14927 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -60.7 255 92 390.9 390.9 303.9 390.9 0.00 51 115 15141 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.0 255 91 396.2 396.2 304.7 396.2 0.00 52 109 15475 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -61.7 256 90 398.9 398.9 305.0 398.9 0.00 53 104 15767 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.3 258 90 405.1 405.1 305.9 405.1 0.00 54 100 16010 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -62.7 260 89 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 55 80 17371 -66.5 -95.5 1 29.0 -66.7 260 101 425.6 425.6 308.3 425.6 0.00 56 70 18180 -65.7 -94.7 1 29.0 -65.9 260 101 443.8 443.8 310.3 443.8 0.00 57 62 18922 -64.7 -94.7 1 30.0 -65.0 260 98 461.7 461.7 311.9 461.7 0.00 58 58 19329 -65.9 -94.9 1 29.0 -66.1 260 96 467.9 467.9 312.5 467.9 0.00 59 54 19767 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.7 260 93 483.6 483.6 313.7 483.6 0.00 60 52 19999 -64.3 -94.3 1 30.0 -64.6 258 97 486.5 486.5 314.0 486.5 0.00 61 50 20240 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -63.9 255 103 493.8 493.8 314.5 493.8 0.00 62 49 20364 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -62.9 255 102 499.1 499.1 314.9 499.1 0.00 63 37 22072 -68.3 -97.3 1 29.0 -68.6 257 104 525.9 525.9 316.6 525.9 0.00 64 34 22582 -65.7 -94.7 1 29.0 -66.1 258 109 545.6 545.6 317.8 545.7 0.00 65 30 23340 -66.9 -95.9 1 29.0 -67.3 260 115 562.3 562.3 318.8 562.3 0.00 66 27 23977 -66.7 -95.7 1 29.0 -67.1 260 111 580.0 580.0 319.7 580.0 0.00 67 25 24444 -65.1 -94.1 1 29.0 -65.7 265 117 597.5 597.5 320.5 597.5 0.00 68 23 24955 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -63.0 265 127 620.8 620.8 321.5 620.8 0.00 69 22 25230 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -63.0 265 132 628.7 628.7 321.9 628.7 0.00 70 21 25521 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.8 269 128 652.2 652.2 322.7 652.3 0.01 71 20 25830 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.6 265 125 662.6 662.6 323.2 662.7 0.01 72 19 26158 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.4 258 127 677.4 677.4 323.7 677.5 0.01 73 17 26879 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -54.1 250 137 714.7 714.7 324.9 714.8 0.02 74 16 27275 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -55.4 250 145 721.9 722.0 325.1 722.1 0.02 75 15 27697 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -53.7 249 151 744.7 744.7 325.8 744.9 0.03 76 14 28153 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -52.9 248 157 765.0 765.0 326.4 765.2 0.03 77 13 28650 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -50.1 247 164 800.1 800.1 327.3 800.7 0.07 78 12 29194 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -50.0 246 171 821.4 821.4 327.8 822.1 0.07 79 12 29194 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -49.0 246 171 828.5 828.5 328.0 829.5 0.10 80 11 29792 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -49.4 245 179 849.4 849.4 328.4 850.5 0.11 81 11 29792 -37.1 -75.1 1 38.0 -48.4 245 179 857.4 857.4 328.6 858.7 0.13 82 10 30450 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -49.6 250 180 875.8 875.9 329.0 877.3 0.14 83 10 30450 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -49.4 250 180 877.3 877.4 329.0 878.6 0.12 84 9.7 30659 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -50.0 881.2 881.3 329.1 882.6 0.13 85 9.0 31178 -33.9 -72.9 1 39.0 -48.1 920.3 920.4 329.8 922.8 0.22 86 8.7 31418 -29.7 -69.7 1 40.0 -46.8 945.6 945.8 330.4 949.9 0.37 87 7.9 32107 -28.9 -68.9 1 40.0 -47.0 975.2 975.5 330.9 980.7 0.45 TRP 234 10663 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -57.9 250 110 326.4 326.4 290.7 326.4 0.00 WND 200 11660 -57.7 -89.7 1 31.9 -57.9 250 114 341.3 341.3 294.6 341.3 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5272.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.09 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 15.74 % Est. max temperature: -0.34 C = 31.38 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 832.27 mb = 1674.22 m = 5492.79 ft T: -11.38 C 700-500 lapse rate: 2.76 C/km ThetaE index: 2.23 C Layer 1000.0- 891.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 466.25 mb = 6028.75 m = 19779.11 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.02 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.15 C = 95.27 F Cap Strength: 25.47 C Lifted Index: 26.70 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 29.05 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.32 C Showalter Index: 26.59 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 5.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 9.00 C Cross Totals Index: -4.00 C K Index: -61.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 107.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 6.86 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.94 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.37 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 67334.13 J/kg Cap Strength: 26.65 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 783.15 mb = 2137.55 m = 7012.86 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 338 at 28 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1005 214 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 135 21 -14.6 14.6 1 1000 248 15 15 -3.9 -14.5 | 128 18 -14.4 11.4 2 955 610 360 17 -0.0 -17.0 | 130 14 -10.5 8.9 3 925 862 355 17 1.5 -16.9 | 135 13 -9.0 8.9 4 919 914 350 16 2.8 -15.8 | 143 13 -7.7 10.1 5 883 1219 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 140 12 -7.6 9.1 6 850 1513 360 24 -0.0 -24.0 | 100 11 -10.5 1.9 7 815 1829 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 115 12 -10.5 4.9 8 783 2134 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 119 12 -10.5 5.9 9 752 2438 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 115 12 -10.5 4.9 10 723 2743 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 109 9 -8.5 2.9 11 700 2984 335 27 11.4 -24.5 | 213 2 0.9 1.4 12 667 3353 330 28 14.0 -24.2 | 245 4 3.5 1.6 13 640 3658 315 44 31.1 -31.1 | 284 21 20.6 -5.3 14 590 4267 295 56 50.8 -23.7 | 267 40 40.2 2.2 15 545 4877 290 56 52.6 -19.2 | 261 43 42.1 6.7 16 500 5520 280 59 58.1 -10.2 | 252 50 47.6 15.6 17 461 6096 280 67 66.0 -11.6 | 256 57 55.5 14.2 18 400 7120 275 76 75.7 -6.6 | 254 68 65.2 19.2 19 372 7620 270 82 82.0 -0.0 | 250 76 71.5 25.9 20 300 9070 260 87 85.7 15.1 | 241 86 75.2 41.0 21 297 9144 260 87 85.7 15.1 | 241 86 75.2 41.0 22 283 9449 265 85 84.7 7.4 | 246 81 74.2 33.3 23 250 10240 255 94 90.8 24.3 | 238 95 80.3 50.2 24 234 10663 250 110 103.4 37.6 | 236 112 92.9 63.5 25 202 11582 250 114 107.1 39.0 | 236 116 96.6 64.9 26 200 11660 250 114 107.1 39.0 | 236 116 96.6 64.9 27 150 13470 255 95 91.8 24.6 | 238 96 81.3 50.4 28 113 15240 255 91 87.9 23.6 | 237 92 77.4 49.4 29 100 16010 260 89 87.6 15.5 | 242 88 77.1 41.3 30 76 17678 260 104 102.4 18.1 | 244 102 91.9 43.9 31 70 18180 260 101 99.5 17.5 | 244 99 89.0 43.4 32 69 18288 260 102 100.5 17.7 | 244 100 89.9 43.6 33 54 19812 260 93 91.6 16.1 | 243 91 81.1 42.0 34 50 20240 255 103 99.5 26.7 | 239 103 89.0 52.5 35 42 21336 255 98 94.7 25.4 | 239 99 84.2 51.2 36 30 23340 260 115 113.3 20.0 | 246 113 102.7 45.8 37 27 24079 260 111 109.3 19.3 | 245 109 98.8 45.1 38 25 24384 265 116 115.6 10.1 | 251 111 105.1 36.0 39 22 25298 265 133 132.5 11.6 | 253 128 122.0 37.5 40 21 25603 270 126 126.0 -0.0 | 257 118 115.5 25.9 41 20 25830 265 125 124.5 10.9 | 252 120 114.0 36.8 42 18 26518 250 129 121.2 44.1 | 238 131 110.7 70.0 43 16 27432 250 147 138.1 50.3 | 239 149 127.6 76.1 44 11 29870 245 180 163.1 76.1 | 236 184 152.6 101.9 45 10 30450 250 180 169.1 61.6 | 241 181 158.6 87.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 307.9 at 37.2 knts Storm direction: 337.9 at 27.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.0 neg: 3.7 tot: 4.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 104.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 25.3 neg: -38.7 tot: -13.4 m^2/s^2 ave: -4.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.01 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.7 stream: 0.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.01 Bulk Shear: 133.72 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 6 16 129 16| 0.0 7.6 7.6| 3.5 -11.2 -7.7 -15.5 -0.16| 8.5 -1.4 1000 359 16 133 14| 0.0 4.6 4.6| 11.5 -12.7 -1.1 -1.1 0.05| 6.1 0.3 1500 358 18 128 13| 2.1 3.1 5.2| 16.8 -33.6 -16.7 -11.2 -0.23| 7.4 -1.7 2000 359 19 125 12| 1.6 2.0 3.6| 22.5 -34.1 -11.7 -5.8 -0.14| 6.1 -0.9 2500 359 19 123 12| 1.3 2.2 3.5| 22.5 -38.7 -16.2 -6.5 -0.18| 5.6 -1.0 3000 355 20 123 10| 1.0 3.7 4.7| 25.3 -38.7 -13.4 -4.5 0.01| 6.7 0.1 4000 337 26 168 2| 0.8 7.3 8.1| 33.7-105.5 -71.9 -18.0 -0.04| 10.0 -0.4 5000 320 32 263 10| 0.6 6.5 7.1| 33.7-207.6-173.9 -34.8 -0.13| 9.3 -1.2 6000 308 37 261 19| 0.5 6.4 6.9| 82.3-254.9-172.6 -28.8 -0.12| 8.9 -1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KGRB/skewt/KGRB.skewt.20200321.00.gif