UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020031912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 19 MAR 20 Searching for KGRB... Searching the city database file for: KGRB ... Date:1200Z 19 MAR 20 Station: KGRB WMO ident: 72645 Latitude: 44.48 Longitude: -88.13 Elevation: 214.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 160 50 3 SFC 994 214 1.6 0.6 93 1.0 1.2 50 3 275.2 275.9 274.6 286.1 4.01 2 988 262 1.2 -0.3 90 1.5 0.5 64 5 275.3 275.9 274.3 285.6 3.78 3 956 526 3.4 -0.6 75 4.0 1.7 137 19 280.1 280.8 277.0 290.8 3.82 4 946 611 3.8 -3.2 60 7.0 1.0 160 23 281.4 281.9 276.9 290.4 3.19 5 937 688 4.4 -2.6 60 7.0 1.5 164 24 282.8 283.3 277.8 292.3 3.37 6 925 792 3.6 -2.4 65 6.0 1.1 170 26 283.0 283.6 278.0 292.8 3.46 7 922 818 3.6 -1.4 70 5.0 1.4 170 26 283.3 283.9 278.5 293.8 3.74 8 915 880 4.0 0.5 78 3.5 2.4 170 26 284.3 285.0 279.8 296.5 4.33 9 896 1051 4.6 1.0 77 3.6 2.9 170 23 286.6 287.4 281.2 299.6 4.59 10 873 1263 3.0 2.0 93 1.0 2.5 175 20 287.1 288.0 282.0 301.4 5.06 11 850 1480 4.2 2.7 90 1.5 3.4 200 20 290.5 291.5 283.9 306.2 5.47 12 846 1518 4.2 2.5 89 1.7 3.4 217 19 290.9 291.9 284.0 306.5 5.42 13 793 2043 1.6 0.7 94 0.9 1.2 225 24 293.6 294.5 284.7 308.4 5.08 14 784 2135 1.0 0.1 94 0.9 0.5 230 24 293.9 294.8 284.7 308.3 4.92 15 777 2207 0.4 -1.9 85 2.3 -0.6 230 24 294.0 294.8 284.0 306.6 4.28 16 736 2640 -2.1 -4.0 87 1.9 -2.9 233 18 295.9 296.6 284.3 307.4 3.86 17 730 2705 -1.3 -8.3 59 7.0 -4.0 234 17 297.5 298.0 283.8 305.9 2.80 18 722 2793 -0.3 -14.3 34 14.0 -5.1 236 17 299.5 299.8 283.4 305.0 1.75 19 714 2883 -0.3 -20.3 20 20.0 -6.2 237 19 300.4 300.6 283.0 303.9 1.07 20 700 3041 -1.1 -23.1 17 22.0 -7.2 240 22 301.3 301.4 283.0 304.0 0.85 21 682 3248 -1.5 -28.5 11 27.0 -8.1 246 26 303.1 303.2 283.4 304.9 0.53 22 623 3960 -7.3 -26.3 20 19.0 -11.9 250 36 304.4 304.5 284.1 306.8 0.72 23 601 4238 -8.9 -19.9 41 11.0 -12.0 246 39 305.7 305.9 285.3 309.9 1.31 24 581 4499 -11.3 -19.3 52 8.0 -13.6 248 43 305.8 306.1 285.5 310.5 1.43 25 568 4672 -12.7 -15.9 77 3.2 -13.7 251 46 306.2 306.5 286.2 312.4 1.95 26 554 4861 -14.1 -16.0 85 1.9 -14.7 254 49 306.7 307.1 286.4 313.1 1.98 27 546 4971 -14.9 -18.8 72 3.9 -16.0 255 50 307.0 307.3 286.1 312.2 1.59 28 537 5097 -15.9 -20.1 70 4.2 -17.0 255 51 307.3 307.6 286.1 312.0 1.44 29 526 5252 -16.9 -23.9 55 7.0 -18.5 255 51 307.9 308.1 285.8 311.4 1.05 30 502 5600 -19.9 -28.9 45 9.0 -21.6 255 52 308.4 308.6 285.6 310.8 0.70 31 500 5630 -20.1 -29.1 45 9.0 -21.8 255 52 308.5 308.7 285.7 310.9 0.69 32 485 5856 -22.3 -28.3 58 6.0 -23.4 257 53 308.5 308.7 285.7 311.1 0.77 33 480 5932 -22.5 -30.5 48 8.0 -23.8 258 54 309.2 309.3 285.8 311.3 0.63 34 475 6010 -21.3 -40.3 16 19.0 -23.8 259 54 311.6 311.7 286.2 312.5 0.24 35 472 6057 -21.3 -46.3 9 25.0 -24.0 260 55 312.2 312.2 286.2 312.6 0.13 36 442 6540 -25.3 -46.3 12 21.0 -27.3 258 58 313.0 313.1 286.6 313.5 0.14 37 430 6740 -27.1 -42.1 23 15.0 -28.7 257 59 313.2 313.3 286.8 314.0 0.22 38 420 6910 -28.1 -39.1 34 11.0 -29.4 257 60 314.1 314.1 287.1 315.2 0.31 39 410 7083 -29.1 -33.8 64 4.7 -29.7 256 61 314.9 315.0 287.7 316.8 0.54 40 401 7242 -30.1 -34.4 66 4.3 -30.7 255 62 315.6 315.7 287.9 317.5 0.52 41 400 7260 -30.1 -34.3 67 4.2 -30.7 255 62 315.9 316.0 288.0 317.7 0.52 42 358 8039 -36.3 -40.9 62 4.6 -36.7 251 60 317.7 317.8 288.3 318.8 0.30 43 349 8215 -36.9 -41.5 62 4.6 -37.3 253 63 319.2 319.3 288.8 320.3 0.29 44 311 8999 -44.3 -49.3 57 5.0 -44.6 260 80 319.6 319.6 288.8 320.1 0.14 45 300 9240 -45.5 -51.5 51 6.0 -45.7 265 89 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.7 0.11 46 250 10430 -55.1 -61.1 47 6.0 -55.2 260 126 324.1 324.2 290.0 324.3 0.04 47 232 10902 -58.5 -63.5 52 5.0 -58.6 258 136 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.1 0.03 48 220 11234 -60.5 -66.5 45 6.0 -60.6 255 139 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.0 0.02 49 200 11820 -64.5 -70.5 43 6.0 -64.6 250 145 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.01 50 195 11975 -65.6 -71.6 43 6.0 -65.7 250 146 331.2 331.2 292.0 331.2 0.01 51 183 12358 -68.5 -74.5 42 6.0 -68.5 254 143 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.7 0.01 52 176 12592 -69.1 -75.1 41 6.0 -69.1 255 128 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.01 53 170 12801 -65.9 -72.9 37 7.0 -66.0 259 119 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.1 0.01 54 167 12910 -66.1 -74.1 32 8.0 -66.1 261 114 345.4 345.4 295.6 345.5 0.01 55 165 12983 -63.9 -72.9 28 9.0 -64.0 263 111 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.4 0.01 56 163 13058 -63.9 -72.9 28 9.0 -64.0 264 108 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.6 0.01 57 161 13134 -62.7 -72.7 25 10.0 -62.8 265 106 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.9 0.01 58 151 13529 -63.3 -73.3 25 10.0 -63.4 265 107 360.3 360.4 298.8 360.4 0.01 59 150 13570 -62.9 -72.9 25 10.0 -63.0 265 107 361.7 361.7 299.1 361.8 0.01 60 148 13652 -62.3 -73.3 22 11.0 -62.4 265 107 364.1 364.2 299.5 364.2 0.01 61 100 16040 -66.1 -80.1 12 14.0 -66.2 270 102 400.0 400.0 305.2 400.0 0.01 62 88 16813 -64.9 -80.9 9 16.0 -65.1 267 95 417.3 417.3 307.4 417.3 0.01 63 70 18190 -68.5 -84.5 8 16.0 -68.7 260 100 437.8 437.8 309.7 437.9 0.00 64 62 18913 -71.3 -86.3 9 15.0 -71.4 265 109 447.1 447.1 310.6 447.1 0.00 65 59 19208 -68.7 -85.7 7 17.0 -68.8 265 107 459.3 459.3 311.7 459.4 0.00 66 57 19414 -69.9 -85.9 8 16.0 -70.1 265 106 461.2 461.2 311.9 461.2 0.00 67 50 20200 -67.1 -85.1 6 18.0 -67.3 265 101 485.4 485.4 313.9 485.4 0.01 68 48 20447 -66.1 -85.1 5 19.0 -66.4 265 100 493.4 493.4 314.5 493.5 0.01 69 41 21396 -69.5 -87.5 6 18.0 -69.7 265 99 507.7 507.7 315.5 507.7 0.00 70 38 21850 -69.3 -87.3 6 18.0 -69.5 265 104 519.4 519.4 316.2 519.4 0.01 71 37 22011 -67.3 -87.3 4 20.0 -67.6 265 106 528.5 528.5 316.8 528.5 0.01 72 35 22346 -67.1 -87.1 4 20.0 -67.4 265 111 537.5 537.5 317.3 537.5 0.01 73 33 22705 -63.5 -86.5 3 23.0 -64.0 264 112 556.2 556.2 318.4 556.2 0.01 74 31 23088 -63.9 -85.9 3 22.0 -64.4 261 109 565.1 565.1 318.9 565.2 0.01 75 30 23290 -62.9 -85.9 3 23.0 -63.6 260 108 573.2 573.2 319.3 573.2 0.01 76 28 23717 -61.3 -86.3 2 25.0 -62.1 260 109 589.0 589.0 320.1 589.1 0.01 77 24 24679 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.9 260 109 620.2 620.2 321.5 620.3 0.01 78 21 25508 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -64.3 253 114 632.9 632.9 322.0 632.9 0.01 79 20 25810 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -61.6 250 116 651.6 651.6 322.7 651.6 0.01 80 16 27211 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -60.5 259 142 699.8 699.8 324.4 699.8 0.01 81 15 27626 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -54.6 258 149 740.0 740.1 325.7 740.2 0.02 82 14 28083 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -51.1 255 152 775.1 775.2 326.6 775.5 0.04 83 14 28083 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -51.1 255 152 775.1 775.2 326.6 775.5 0.04 84 13 28588 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -47.9 255 142 815.3 815.3 327.6 816.3 0.10 85 11 29750 -34.7 -73.7 1 39.0 -47.4 255 152 866.1 866.2 328.8 867.8 0.16 86 10 30420 -32.5 -71.5 1 39.0 -47.0 255 153 898.2 898.4 329.4 901.0 0.25 87 10 30420 -32.3 -71.3 1 39.0 -47.0 255 153 899.0 899.1 329.5 901.8 0.25 88 9.3 30931 -32.9 -71.9 1 39.0 -47.6 915.5 915.7 329.8 918.4 0.25 89 9.0 31163 -31.3 -71.3 1 40.0 -47.2 930.3 930.5 330.1 933.6 0.28 90 8.4 31652 -31.3 -71.3 1 40.0 -47.6 948.9 949.0 330.4 952.4 0.30 91 8.1 31911 -28.1 -69.1 1 41.0 -46.7 971.5 971.7 330.8 976.7 0.43 92 7.4 32561 -27.3 -68.3 1 41.0 -46.9 1000.2 1000.5 331.3 1006.7 0.53 93 7.0 32960 -28.3 -69.3 1 41.0 -47.6 1012.1 1012.3 331.5 1018.1 0.48 TRP 176 12592 -69.1 -75.1 41 6.0 -69.1 255 128 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.01 WND 195 11975 -65.6 -71.6 43 6.0 -65.7 250 146 331.2 331.2 292.0 331.2 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5470.00 m Freezing level: 770.44 mb = 2276.13 m = 7467.52 ft Wetbulb zero: 780.73 mb = 2168.28 m = 7113.69 ft Precipitable water: 0.60 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 59.74 % Est. max temperature: 17.38 C = 63.29 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 978.55 mb = 339.39 m = 1113.46 ft T: 1.84 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.34 C/km ThetaE index: 3.50 C Layer 730.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 635.56 mb = 3802.63 m = 12475.66 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.84 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.43 C = 86.77 F Cap Strength: 14.66 C Lifted Index: 14.68 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.81 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 13.24 C Showalter Index: 4.61 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 47.10 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 22.80 C K Index: 5.00 Risk: None Sweat Index: 251.79 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.98 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 44.31 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.41 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56323.61 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.68 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 884.71 mb = 1154.56 m = 3787.87 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 271 at 25 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 994 214 50 3 -2.3 -1.9 | 87 27 -27.0 -1.5 1 946 610 160 23 -7.9 21.6 | 124 39 -32.5 22.1 2 925 792 170 26 -4.5 25.6 | 132 39 -29.2 26.0 3 911 914 170 26 -4.5 25.6 | 132 39 -29.2 26.0 4 878 1219 170 20 -3.5 19.7 | 126 35 -28.1 20.1 5 850 1480 200 20 6.8 18.8 | 137 26 -17.8 19.2 6 845 1524 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 140 19 -12.4 15.0 7 814 1829 215 25 14.3 20.5 | 154 23 -10.3 20.9 8 784 2134 230 24 18.4 15.4 | 158 17 -6.3 15.9 9 754 2438 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 155 17 -7.0 15.2 10 726 2743 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 130 15 -11.6 9.6 11 700 3041 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 154 13 -5.6 11.4 12 672 3353 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 189 10 1.7 10.0 13 646 3658 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 222 12 8.2 9.2 14 597 4267 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 212 20 10.7 16.9 15 551 4877 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 240 27 23.6 13.4 16 500 5630 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 241 29 25.6 13.9 17 469 6096 260 55 54.2 9.6 | 251 31 29.5 10.0 18 400 7260 255 62 59.9 16.0 | 245 39 35.2 16.5 19 380 7620 250 59 55.4 20.2 | 236 37 30.8 20.6 20 363 7925 250 58 54.5 19.8 | 236 36 29.8 20.3 21 318 8839 260 75 73.9 13.0 | 255 51 49.2 13.5 22 304 9144 260 85 83.7 14.8 | 256 61 59.0 15.2 23 300 9240 265 89 88.7 7.8 | 263 65 64.0 8.2 24 250 10430 260 126 124.1 21.9 | 257 102 99.4 22.3 25 241 10668 260 134 132.0 23.3 | 258 110 107.3 23.7 26 200 11820 250 145 136.3 49.6 | 246 122 111.6 50.0 27 198 11887 250 146 137.2 49.9 | 246 123 112.5 50.4 28 195 11975 250 146 137.2 49.9 | 246 123 112.5 50.4 29 179 12497 255 142 137.2 36.8 | 252 118 112.5 37.2 30 176 12592 255 128 123.6 33.1 | 251 105 99.0 33.6 31 162 13106 265 106 105.6 9.2 | 263 82 80.9 9.7 32 150 13570 265 107 106.6 9.3 | 263 83 81.9 9.8 33 114 15240 265 106 105.6 9.2 | 263 82 80.9 9.7 34 100 16040 270 102 102.0 -0.0 | 270 77 77.3 0.4 35 80 17374 265 90 89.7 7.8 | 263 66 65.0 8.3 36 70 18190 260 100 98.5 17.4 | 256 76 73.8 17.8 37 69 18288 260 100 98.5 17.4 | 256 76 73.8 17.8 38 62 18898 265 109 108.6 9.5 | 263 85 83.9 9.9 39 50 20200 265 101 100.6 8.8 | 263 77 76.0 9.2 40 41 21336 265 98 97.6 8.5 | 263 74 73.0 9.0 41 34 22555 265 113 112.6 9.8 | 263 89 87.9 10.3 42 30 23290 260 108 106.4 18.8 | 257 84 81.7 19.2 43 25 24384 260 110 108.3 19.1 | 257 86 83.7 19.5 44 22 25298 260 108 106.4 18.8 | 257 84 81.7 19.2 45 21 25603 250 117 109.9 40.0 | 245 94 85.3 40.5 46 20 25810 250 116 109.0 39.7 | 245 93 84.3 40.1 47 16 27432 260 144 141.8 25.0 | 258 120 117.2 25.4 48 14 28042 255 155 149.7 40.1 | 252 131 125.1 40.6 49 13 28651 255 142 137.2 36.8 | 252 118 112.5 37.2 50 10 30175 255 156 150.7 40.4 | 252 132 126.0 40.8 51 10 30420 255 153 147.8 39.6 | 252 129 123.1 40.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 241.0 at 32.9 knts Storm direction: 271.0 at 24.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.8 neg: 0.0 tot: 4.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 84.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 425.0 neg: -67.3 tot: 357.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 119.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.47 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.2 stream: 7.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.11 Bulk Rich Number: 0.27 Bulk Shear: 161.47 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 156 15 115 34| 26.9 0.0 26.9|278.3 0.0 278.3 556.7 0.79| 36.2 28.5 1000 165 20 123 36| 11.2 0.0 11.2|302.0 -37.8 264.2 264.2 0.60| 22.3 13.4 1500 177 20 128 33| 8.8 0.0 8.8|376.6 -37.8 338.9 225.9 0.58| 21.6 12.6 2000 190 21 135 30| 6.9 0.0 6.9|395.3 -38.6 356.7 178.3 0.56| 18.4 10.3 2500 199 21 139 27| 4.0 0.0 4.0|395.3 -67.3 328.0 131.2 0.42| 16.2 6.8 3000 206 21 141 25| 4.8 0.0 4.8|425.0 -67.3 357.7 119.2 0.47| 15.2 7.2 4000 224 24 156 20| 4.8 0.9 5.6|451.6 -76.5 375.1 93.8 0.46| 13.6 6.3 5000 234 29 175 17| 5.2 0.7 5.8|522.0 -76.5 445.5 89.1 0.50| 12.4 6.2 6000 241 33 194 17| 4.7 0.6 5.3|564.6 -79.1 485.5 80.9 0.51| 10.9 5.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KGRB/skewt/KGRB.skewt.20200319.12.gif