UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020040100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 APR 20 Searching for KGGW... Searching the city database file for: KGGW ... Date:0000Z 1 APR 20 Station: KGGW WMO ident: 72768 Latitude: 48.22 Longitude: -106.62 Elevation: 700.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 111 SFC 932 700 4.4 -1.6 65 6.0 1.8 45 9 283.2 283.8 278.4 293.5 3.64 2 926 743 2.8 -6.2 52 9.0 -0.6 45 11 282.1 282.5 276.4 289.5 2.59 3 925 750 2.8 -6.2 52 9.0 -0.6 45 11 282.2 282.6 276.5 289.6 2.60 4 859 1343 -3.1 -7.0 74 3.9 -4.5 47 7 282.0 282.5 276.4 289.5 2.63 5 855 1380 -3.1 -7.5 72 4.4 -4.7 46 6 282.4 282.9 276.5 289.7 2.54 6 850 1427 -1.5 -13.5 39 12.0 -5.2 45 5 284.6 284.8 276.3 289.3 1.58 7 848 1446 -1.1 -15.1 34 14.0 -5.3 43 5 285.2 285.4 276.3 289.3 1.39 8 844 1483 -0.7 -16.7 29 16.0 -5.4 39 6 286.0 286.2 276.5 289.7 1.22 9 830 1617 -1.5 -15.5 34 14.0 -5.7 26 7 286.5 286.8 277.0 290.6 1.38 10 818 1733 -1.7 -22.7 18 21.0 -7.0 15 8 287.5 287.6 276.6 289.8 0.75 11 812 1791 -2.1 -19.1 26 17.0 -6.7 9 9 287.7 287.9 277.1 290.9 1.04 12 806 1850 -2.5 -21.5 22 19.0 -7.4 3 9 287.9 288.0 276.9 290.5 0.85 13 769 2220 -5.3 -15.3 45 10.0 -8.2 309 13 288.7 289.0 278.3 293.3 1.51 14 760 2313 -5.5 -17.5 38 12.0 -8.8 291 14 289.5 289.7 278.3 293.4 1.27 15 754 2375 -4.7 -27.7 15 23.0 -9.7 278 14 291.0 291.1 278.0 292.7 0.52 16 733 2597 -5.3 -35.3 7 30.0 -10.7 268 13 292.7 292.8 278.4 293.6 0.26 17 700 2956 -8.7 -35.7 9 27.0 -13.2 270 12 292.9 292.9 278.5 293.7 0.26 18 639 3653 -14.7 -39.7 10 25.0 -18.0 285 24 293.8 293.8 278.8 294.4 0.19 19 581 4365 -19.7 -38.7 17 19.0 -22.0 265 38 296.0 296.1 279.9 296.8 0.23 20 561 4624 -20.7 -58.7 2 38.0 -23.4 265 40 297.8 297.8 280.4 297.9 0.02 21 500 5460 -28.5 -42.5 25 14.0 -29.7 240 36 298.3 298.3 280.8 298.9 0.18 22 496 5518 -28.9 -42.9 25 14.0 -30.1 240 35 298.5 298.5 280.9 299.1 0.17 23 476 5813 -30.1 -51.1 11 21.0 -31.4 243 35 300.5 300.6 281.7 300.8 0.07 24 448 6243 -33.5 -61.5 4 28.0 -34.6 243 36 301.5 301.5 282.0 301.6 0.02 25 400 7030 -40.9 -58.9 13 18.0 -41.5 250 63 301.8 301.8 282.1 302.0 0.03 26 387 7254 -43.1 -57.1 20 14.0 -43.5 254 76 301.8 301.8 282.2 302.0 0.04 27 366 7628 -45.7 -58.7 22 13.0 -46.0 255 75 303.2 303.2 282.7 303.3 0.04 28 323 8450 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -51.4 249 55 306.8 306.8 284.1 306.8 0.00 29 300 8930 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -52.2 245 53 312.2 312.2 286.1 312.2 0.00 30 293 9083 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.4 249 56 314.0 314.0 286.8 314.0 0.00 31 285 9263 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -51.4 249 57 318.0 318.0 288.1 318.0 0.00 32 250 10110 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.2 240 60 325.9 325.9 290.6 325.9 0.00 33 232 10587 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.3 235 63 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.6 0.00 34 224 10809 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.3 240 67 333.0 333.0 292.5 333.0 0.00 35 218 10982 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.4 243 70 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.1 0.00 36 208 11281 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.5 250 75 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.8 0.00 37 200 11530 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -55.9 255 79 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.6 0.00 38 197 11626 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.5 255 80 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.8 0.00 39 196 11659 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.4 255 80 347.5 347.5 296.1 347.5 0.00 40 188 11927 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -52.7 257 76 356.2 356.2 298.0 356.2 0.00 41 177 12319 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -50.5 259 71 366.3 366.3 299.9 366.3 0.00 42 173 12468 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -51.6 260 69 366.7 366.7 300.0 366.8 0.00 43 162 12897 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -50.1 262 63 376.4 376.4 301.6 376.4 0.00 44 153 13271 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -50.9 264 58 381.2 381.2 302.5 381.2 0.00 45 150 13400 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -50.5 265 56 384.1 384.1 302.9 384.1 0.00 46 144 13667 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -50.4 254 51 388.9 388.9 303.6 389.0 0.00 47 120 14846 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -54.8 247 59 401.3 401.3 305.4 401.3 0.00 48 112 15284 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.7 249 68 403.7 403.7 305.7 403.7 0.00 49 110 15398 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.5 245 69 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 50 100 16000 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.7 250 65 417.0 417.0 307.4 417.0 0.00 51 88 16810 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.4 270 80 433.3 433.3 309.2 433.4 0.00 52 84 17108 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -53.2 268 74 448.5 448.5 310.7 448.5 0.00 53 74 17929 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.4 262 59 464.6 464.6 312.2 464.6 0.00 54 71 18198 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.9 261 54 474.0 474.0 313.0 474.0 0.00 55 70 18290 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -52.2 255 52 475.1 475.1 313.1 475.1 0.00 56 57 19604 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.5 263 55 491.1 491.1 314.3 491.1 0.00 57 52 20189 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -54.3 264 45 512.6 512.6 315.8 512.6 0.00 58 50 20440 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -55.8 265 45 514.6 514.6 315.9 514.6 0.00 59 43 21399 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.6 265 56 529.9 529.9 316.9 529.9 0.00 60 41 21700 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.7 278 51 539.6 539.6 317.5 539.7 0.00 61 40 21859 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -52.6 273 46 558.5 558.5 318.6 558.6 0.01 62 33 23099 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.9 264 53 577.4 577.4 319.5 577.4 0.01 63 31 23499 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.3 247 51 593.2 593.2 320.3 593.2 0.01 64 30 23710 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.0 235 49 596.6 596.6 320.5 596.6 0.01 65 26 24624 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.7 267 55 613.0 613.0 321.2 613.0 0.01 66 25 24874 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.9 264 49 629.7 629.7 321.9 629.7 0.01 67 23 25410 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.1 269 54 641.4 641.4 322.3 641.4 0.01 68 22 25695 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.9 267 61 654.3 654.3 322.9 654.4 0.01 69 21 25994 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.3 269 65 657.7 657.7 323.0 657.7 0.01 70 20 26310 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -53.5 275 58 682.8 682.8 323.9 682.9 0.02 71 20 26310 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.8 275 58 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.02 72 19 26647 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -51.0 268 46 705.3 705.4 324.6 705.6 0.03 73 18 27008 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -50.3 267 40 720.7 720.8 325.1 721.0 0.03 74 15 28208 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.4 276 47 736.1 736.1 325.6 736.2 0.02 75 15 28208 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -54.2 276 47 742.0 742.1 325.7 742.2 0.02 76 14 28663 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.3 267 42 773.8 773.8 326.6 774.2 0.05 77 14 28663 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -51.5 267 42 772.4 772.4 326.5 772.8 0.05 78 13 29160 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -50.5 247 39 797.3 797.3 327.2 797.9 0.06 79 12 29698 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -51.5 232 38 811.5 811.5 327.5 812.0 0.05 80 11 30275 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.6 241 46 813.8 813.8 327.6 814.1 0.04 81 10 30900 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -55.1 250 55 835.5 835.5 328.1 835.9 0.04 82 9.9 30966 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -55.4 836.4 836.4 328.1 836.8 0.04 83 8.9 31668 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -53.9 874.6 874.7 328.9 875.2 0.06 84 8.5 31975 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -52.6 898.0 898.0 329.4 898.8 0.08 TRP 232 10587 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.3 235 63 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.6 0.00 WND 197 11626 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.5 255 80 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.8 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5349.00 m Freezing level: 893.68 mb = 1031.59 m = 3384.45 ft Wetbulb zero: 927.52 mb = 731.94 m = 2401.36 ft Precipitable water: 0.15 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 22.82 % Est. max temperature: 9.54 C = 49.16 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 849.51 mb = 1431.61 m = 4696.84 ft T: -1.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.91 C/km ThetaE index: 4.01 C Layer 926.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 670.93 mb = 3280.09 m = 10761.32 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.37 g/kg Conv temperature: 14.29 C = 57.73 F Cap Strength: 8.46 C Lifted Index: 7.93 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.93 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.10 C Showalter Index: 8.28 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.00 C Cross Totals Index: 15.00 C K Index: -13.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 46.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.09 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 18.60 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.10 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 73048.23 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.47 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 780.10 mb = 2107.49 m = 6914.25 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 292 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 932 700 45 9 -6.4 -6.4 | 92 24 -24.0 0.7 1 925 750 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 88 25 -25.4 -0.7 2 906 914 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 91 29 -28.9 0.6 3 872 1219 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 90 26 -26.1 0.0 4 850 1427 45 5 -3.5 -3.5 | 100 21 -21.2 3.6 5 808 1829 5 9 -0.8 -9.0 | 84 19 -18.4 -1.9 6 777 2134 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 76 11 -10.7 -2.7 7 748 2438 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 162 9 -2.7 8.4 8 719 2743 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 137 10 -6.6 7.1 9 700 2956 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 142 9 -5.6 7.1 10 664 3353 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 257 1 1.2 0.3 11 637 3658 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 261 6 5.6 0.9 12 611 3962 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 234 16 13.2 9.8 13 587 4267 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 242 22 19.2 10.3 14 541 4877 265 42 41.8 3.7 | 246 26 24.2 10.8 15 500 5460 240 36 31.2 18.0 | 208 29 13.5 25.1 16 498 5486 240 35 30.3 17.5 | 207 28 12.7 24.6 17 457 6096 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 213 26 14.1 21.9 18 437 6401 240 38 32.9 19.0 | 210 30 15.3 26.1 19 400 7030 250 63 59.2 21.5 | 235 50 41.6 28.6 20 383 7315 255 80 77.3 20.7 | 245 66 59.6 27.8 21 366 7620 255 75 72.4 19.4 | 244 61 54.8 26.5 22 349 7925 255 57 55.1 14.8 | 240 43 37.4 21.9 23 304 8839 245 53 48.0 22.4 | 226 42 30.4 29.5 24 300 8930 245 53 48.0 22.4 | 226 42 30.4 29.5 25 290 9144 250 57 53.6 19.5 | 233 45 35.9 26.6 26 250 10110 240 60 52.0 30.0 | 223 51 34.3 37.1 27 232 10587 235 63 51.6 36.1 | 218 55 34.0 43.2 28 200 11530 255 79 76.3 20.4 | 245 65 58.7 27.5 29 198 11582 255 80 77.3 20.7 | 245 66 59.6 27.8 30 197 11626 255 80 77.3 20.7 | 245 66 59.6 27.8 31 150 13400 265 56 55.8 4.9 | 253 40 38.2 12.0 32 136 14021 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 214 35 19.6 28.6 33 113 15240 250 67 63.0 22.9 | 236 54 45.3 30.0 34 107 15545 240 72 62.4 36.0 | 226 62 44.7 43.1 35 100 16000 250 65 61.1 22.2 | 236 52 43.4 29.3 36 89 16764 270 81 81.0 -0.0 | 264 64 63.4 7.1 37 70 18288 260 52 51.2 9.0 | 244 37 33.6 16.1 38 70 18290 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 238 39 32.6 20.6 39 61 19202 250 69 64.8 23.6 | 237 56 47.2 30.7 40 55 19812 270 47 47.0 -0.0 | 256 30 29.4 7.1 41 50 20422 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 240 30 25.7 14.7 42 50 20440 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 248 29 27.2 11.0 43 43 21336 260 56 55.1 9.7 | 246 41 37.5 16.8 44 41 21641 280 54 53.2 -9.4 | 274 36 35.5 -2.3 45 40 21946 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 254 26 25.4 7.1 46 38 22250 255 46 44.4 11.9 | 235 33 26.8 19.0 47 33 23165 265 54 53.8 4.7 | 252 38 36.2 11.8 48 30 23710 235 49 40.1 28.1 | 213 42 22.5 35.2 49 30 23774 230 48 36.8 30.9 | 207 43 19.1 38.0 50 27 24384 255 49 47.3 12.7 | 236 36 29.7 19.8 51 26 24689 270 56 56.0 -0.0 | 260 39 38.4 7.1 52 25 24994 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 240 30 25.7 14.7 53 23 25298 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 258 34 33.4 7.1 54 21 25908 265 66 65.7 5.8 | 255 50 48.1 12.9 55 20 26213 280 61 60.1 -10.6 | 275 43 42.4 -3.5 56 20 26310 275 58 57.8 -5.1 | 267 40 40.1 2.0 57 19 26822 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 245 25 22.2 10.6 58 17 27432 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 253 24 23.4 7.1 59 15 28042 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 258 33 32.4 7.1 60 15 28346 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 271 26 25.7 -0.5 61 12 29566 230 36 27.6 23.1 | 198 32 9.9 30.2 62 10 30900 250 55 51.7 18.8 | 233 43 34.1 25.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 261.9 at 25.3 knts Storm direction: 291.9 at 19.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 4.9 tot: 5.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 163.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 49.3 neg: -54.7 tot: -5.4 m^2/s^2 ave: -1.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.12 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.4 stream: 1.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.11 Bulk Shear: 173.15 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 54 12 90 27| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 6.3 -10.6 -4.3 -8.6 -0.09| 7.6 -0.7 1000 48 10 92 25| 1.2 3.2 4.4| 27.1 -28.0 -1.0 -1.0 -0.03| 8.6 -0.3 1500 27 10 86 22| 0.8 6.2 7.0| 29.3 -46.6 -17.3 -11.5 -0.13| 10.2 -1.3 2000 356 11 78 17| 0.6 5.5 6.1| 42.8 -52.8 -10.0 -5.0 0.05| 11.3 0.6 2500 328 11 79 12| 1.1 4.4 5.5| 47.8 -53.7 -5.9 -2.4 0.09| 10.4 1.0 3000 310 13 81 8| 0.9 4.9 5.8| 49.3 -54.7 -5.4 -1.8 0.12| 10.4 1.3 4000 283 18 186 3| 0.7 6.0 6.6| 69.4 -66.3 3.1 0.8 0.09| 10.3 0.9 5000 271 23 216 8| 0.5 4.5 5.1| 77.4-196.7-119.3 -23.9 -0.10| 10.4 -1.0 6000 262 25 215 13| 1.5 3.8 5.2|165.1-205.5 -40.4 -6.7 -0.01| 10.2 -0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KGGW/skewt/KGGW.skewt.20200401.00.gif