UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 28 MAR 20 Searching for KGGW... Searching the city database file for: KGGW ... Date:0000Z 28 MAR 20 Station: KGGW WMO ident: 72768 Latitude: 48.22 Longitude: -106.62 Elevation: 700.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 68 SFC 927 700 10.0 -2.0 43 12.0 4.5 260 3 289.4 290.0 281.2 299.7 3.56 2 926 705 10.0 -4.0 37 14.0 3.9 258 3 289.4 290.0 280.6 298.4 3.07 3 925 710 9.8 -4.2 37 14.0 3.7 255 3 289.3 289.9 280.5 298.2 3.02 4 916 791 8.0 -5.0 39 13.0 2.5 241 3 288.3 288.8 279.8 296.7 2.87 5 850 1401 2.2 -5.8 55 8.0 -1.0 195 3 288.5 289.0 280.0 297.0 2.91 6 823 1660 -0.3 -6.3 64 6.0 -2.6 222 3 288.5 289.0 280.0 296.9 2.90 7 816 1729 -0.5 -9.5 51 9.0 -3.7 229 3 289.0 289.4 279.4 295.7 2.28 8 798 1906 -2.5 -9.5 59 7.0 -5.0 237 4 288.7 289.1 279.3 295.6 2.33 9 788 2006 -2.5 -14.5 39 12.0 -6.2 232 6 289.7 290.0 278.9 294.5 1.58 10 771 2179 -3.7 -17.7 33 14.0 -7.7 218 8 290.3 290.5 278.6 294.0 1.23 11 750 2396 -5.3 -19.3 32 14.0 -9.1 179 8 290.8 291.0 278.7 294.2 1.11 12 728 2629 -7.3 -16.3 49 9.0 -9.9 188 7 291.1 291.4 279.4 295.6 1.47 13 700 2933 -9.9 -17.9 52 8.0 -12.0 190 10 291.5 291.8 279.4 295.6 1.33 14 694 2999 -10.3 -18.3 52 8.0 -12.4 189 10 291.8 292.0 279.4 295.8 1.30 15 679 3167 -11.7 -16.7 66 5.0 -13.0 185 8 292.1 292.3 279.8 296.7 1.52 16 612 3956 -15.1 -22.1 55 7.0 -16.7 223 5 297.0 297.1 281.5 300.3 1.06 17 543 4848 -21.7 -27.7 58 6.0 -22.7 266 9 299.4 299.6 282.1 301.8 0.72 18 508 5335 -25.3 -32.3 52 7.0 -26.3 277 8 300.8 300.9 282.4 302.5 0.50 19 500 5450 -26.3 -33.3 52 7.0 -27.2 280 8 301.0 301.1 282.4 302.5 0.46 20 456 6111 -31.5 -36.1 64 4.6 -32.0 275 11 302.5 302.6 282.9 303.8 0.38 21 442 6332 -32.7 -38.7 55 6.0 -33.3 286 11 303.7 303.7 283.3 304.7 0.30 22 430 6526 -34.3 -39.0 62 4.7 -34.7 295 10 304.1 304.1 283.4 305.1 0.30 23 416 6757 -35.7 -43.7 44 8.0 -36.2 307 10 305.1 305.2 283.7 305.8 0.19 24 400 7030 -37.3 -48.3 31 11.0 -37.9 320 9 306.5 306.5 284.2 306.9 0.12 25 385 7292 -39.5 -54.5 19 15.0 -40.1 314 9 307.0 307.0 284.2 307.2 0.06 26 371 7544 -41.5 -54.5 23 13.0 -42.0 307 8 307.6 307.6 284.5 307.8 0.06 27 338 8169 -45.7 -61.7 15 16.0 -46.1 292 9 310.2 310.2 285.4 310.3 0.03 28 305 8843 -51.5 -59.5 38 8.0 -51.7 275 10 311.3 311.3 285.8 311.4 0.04 29 300 8950 -52.1 -61.1 33 9.0 -52.3 280 10 311.9 311.9 286.1 312.0 0.03 30 289 9191 -53.7 -63.7 28 10.0 -53.9 292 14 313.0 313.0 286.4 313.1 0.03 31 265 9743 -57.7 -66.7 31 9.0 -57.8 285 16 315.0 315.0 287.1 315.1 0.02 32 250 10110 -57.7 -68.7 23 11.0 -57.8 295 19 320.3 320.3 288.8 320.3 0.01 33 247 10186 -57.5 -69.5 20 12.0 -57.6 293 19 321.7 321.7 289.3 321.7 0.01 34 226 10745 -58.9 -73.9 13 15.0 -59.0 244 27 327.8 327.8 291.1 327.9 0.01 35 220 10914 -57.5 -74.5 10 17.0 -57.7 252 33 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.5 0.01 36 215 11059 -57.7 -77.7 6 20.0 -57.9 251 36 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.4 0.00 37 213 11118 -56.5 -78.5 5 22.0 -56.7 248 37 337.2 337.2 293.6 337.2 0.00 38 207 11300 -54.7 -82.7 2 28.0 -55.0 241 39 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.8 0.00 39 203 11425 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.2 243 39 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.4 0.00 40 200 11520 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.4 245 39 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.00 41 196 11650 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.6 247 40 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.2 0.00 42 192 11782 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -54.8 249 42 350.5 350.5 296.7 350.5 0.00 43 186 11986 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.4 252 44 352.8 352.8 297.2 352.8 0.00 44 183 12090 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.5 254 45 357.7 357.7 298.2 357.7 0.00 45 175 12380 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -52.9 249 50 363.2 363.2 299.3 363.2 0.00 46 158 13037 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.2 251 52 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 47 157 13078 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 252 52 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 48 151 13327 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.1 255 52 375.1 375.1 301.5 375.1 0.00 49 150 13370 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.3 255 52 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 50 144 13630 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.4 256 52 377.8 377.8 301.9 377.8 0.00 51 140 13809 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.7 257 52 382.3 382.3 302.6 382.3 0.00 52 127 14429 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.7 261 53 393.1 393.1 304.2 393.1 0.00 53 121 14737 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.1 262 53 397.8 397.8 304.9 397.8 0.00 54 118 14896 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.3 263 53 398.5 398.5 305.0 398.5 0.00 55 114 15115 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.3 264 53 404.3 404.3 305.7 404.3 0.00 56 106 15574 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.3 258 59 409.0 409.0 306.4 409.0 0.00 57 104 15694 -58.4 -90.0 1 31.7 -58.7 255 61 410.3 410.3 306.6 410.3 0.00 58 100 15940 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.6 255 59 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 59 93 16396 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.1 256 60 425.0 425.0 308.3 425.0 0.00 60 84 17036 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.7 257 60 434.3 434.3 309.3 434.3 0.00 61 78 17502 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.8 258 61 447.7 447.7 310.6 447.7 0.00 62 71 18092 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -60.9 260 62 453.1 453.1 311.1 453.1 0.00 63 70 18180 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.5 260 62 455.8 455.8 311.4 455.8 0.00 64 61 19044 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.7 265 64 478.6 478.6 313.3 478.6 0.00 65 50 20290 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.6 265 68 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 66 47 20673 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.4 262 66 506.5 506.5 315.4 506.5 0.00 67 45 20940 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -64.1 261 65 508.5 508.5 315.5 508.5 0.00 68 38 21981 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -62.1 265 78 539.3 539.3 317.5 539.3 0.00 69 33 22850 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -64.1 265 82 556.2 556.2 318.4 556.2 0.00 70 31 23236 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.5 266 82 573.8 573.8 319.3 573.8 0.00 71 30 23440 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -61.0 270 79 580.8 580.8 319.7 580.8 0.00 72 29 23652 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.7 270 76 587.6 587.6 320.0 587.6 0.00 73 28 23872 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.0 270 73 599.0 599.0 320.6 599.1 0.00 74 24 24839 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.0 270 65 619.7 619.7 321.5 619.7 0.00 75 22 25383 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.3 270 64 638.2 638.2 322.2 638.3 0.01 76 21 25674 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.7 270 66 642.0 642.0 322.4 642.0 0.00 77 20 25980 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.6 270 77 662.6 662.6 323.2 662.7 0.01 78 19 26307 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.7 270 76 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.01 79 17 27013 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -59.5 270 75 691.6 691.6 324.1 691.6 0.01 80 15 27805 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -59.5 271 72 717.4 717.5 325.0 717.5 0.01 81 15 27805 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.7 271 72 725.4 725.4 325.2 725.5 0.01 82 14 28246 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -58.1 272 69 738.5 738.5 325.6 738.6 0.01 83 14 28246 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -57.1 272 69 743.3 743.3 325.7 743.4 0.01 84 13 28721 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -58.4 274 66 753.7 753.7 326.0 753.8 0.01 85 12 29234 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -57.5 275 63 776.8 776.8 326.7 776.9 0.02 86 12 29234 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -57.5 275 63 776.8 776.8 326.7 776.9 0.02 87 11 29798 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -55.1 275 76 810.9 810.9 327.5 811.2 0.03 88 11 29798 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -55.6 275 76 808.0 808.0 327.4 808.2 0.03 89 10 30420 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -55.6 275 57 831.8 831.8 328.0 832.1 0.03 90 8.8 31253 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -56.6 271 68 859.7 859.7 328.6 860.0 0.03 91 8.3 31631 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -58.5 270 73 863.1 863.2 328.7 863.4 0.02 92 7.8 32032 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -57.5 268 78 886.6 886.7 329.2 887.0 0.04 93 7.5 32289 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -54.8 267 81 916.9 916.9 329.8 917.6 0.06 94 7.0 32750 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -53.5 265 87 949.2 949.3 330.4 950.4 0.10 95 6.5 33251 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -52.8 979.7 979.8 330.9 981.3 0.14 TRP 265 9743 -57.7 -66.7 31 9.0 -57.8 285 16 315.0 315.0 287.1 315.1 0.02 WND 104 15694 -58.4 -90.0 1 31.7 -58.7 255 61 410.3 410.3 306.6 410.3 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5382.00 m Freezing level: 826.24 mb = 1629.18 m = 5345.00 ft Wetbulb zero: 868.33 mb = 1226.93 m = 4025.32 ft Precipitable water: 0.30 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 52.54 % Est. max temperature: 10.70 C = 51.26 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 771.63 mb = 2172.23 m = 7126.66 ft T: -3.65 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.52 C/km ThetaE index: 3.01 C Layer 926.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 720.34 mb = 2710.91 m = 8893.96 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.91 g/kg Conv temperature: 11.83 C = 53.30 F Cap Strength: 4.86 C Lifted Index: 4.85 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.69 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.33 C Showalter Index: 4.79 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 49.00 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.50 C Cross Totals Index: 20.50 C K Index: 14.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 14.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.14 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.67 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.83 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66189.95 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.82 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 749.86 mb = 2397.57 m = 7865.94 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 277 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 927 700 260 3 3.0 0.5 | 117 3 -2.3 1.2 1 925 710 255 3 2.9 0.8 | 121 3 -2.4 1.4 2 902 914 220 3 1.9 2.3 | 131 4 -3.3 2.9 3 869 1219 255 3 2.9 0.8 | 121 3 -2.4 1.4 4 850 1401 195 3 0.8 2.9 | 128 6 -4.5 3.5 5 805 1829 240 3 2.6 1.5 | 129 3 -2.7 2.2 6 775 2134 225 8 5.7 5.7 | 184 6 0.4 6.3 7 745 2438 170 8 -1.4 7.9 | 142 11 -6.7 8.5 8 717 2743 200 7 2.4 6.6 | 158 8 -2.9 7.2 9 700 2933 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 161 11 -3.5 10.5 10 635 3658 175 5 -0.4 5.0 | 135 8 -5.7 5.6 11 586 4267 280 6 5.9 -1.0 | 301 1 0.6 -0.4 12 540 4877 265 9 9.0 0.8 | 249 4 3.7 1.4 13 500 5450 280 8 7.9 -1.4 | 286 3 2.6 -0.7 14 456 6096 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 273 6 5.7 -0.3 15 400 7030 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 355 6 0.5 -6.2 16 366 7620 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 342 4 1.3 -3.9 17 305 8839 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 273 5 4.7 -0.2 18 300 8950 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 283 5 4.6 -1.1 19 291 9144 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 305 9 7.4 -5.3 20 277 9449 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 274 10 9.7 -0.7 21 265 9743 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 289 11 10.2 -3.5 22 252 10058 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 309 13 10.3 -8.3 23 250 10110 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 302 14 12.0 -7.4 24 240 10363 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 295 15 13.5 -6.2 25 229 10668 240 24 20.8 12.0 | 231 20 15.5 12.7 26 218 10973 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 251 30 28.5 9.7 27 208 11278 240 39 33.8 19.5 | 235 35 28.5 20.2 28 200 11520 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 240 35 30.1 17.1 29 180 12192 255 46 44.4 11.9 | 252 41 39.2 12.6 30 172 12497 245 52 47.1 22.0 | 242 48 41.9 22.6 31 150 13370 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 253 47 45.0 14.1 32 112 15240 265 53 52.8 4.6 | 264 48 47.5 5.3 33 104 15694 255 61 58.9 15.8 | 253 56 53.7 16.4 34 101 15850 255 61 58.9 15.8 | 253 56 53.7 16.4 35 100 15940 255 59 57.0 15.3 | 253 54 51.7 15.9 36 70 18180 260 62 61.1 10.8 | 258 57 55.8 11.4 37 69 18288 265 61 60.8 5.3 | 264 56 55.5 6.0 38 50 20290 265 68 67.7 5.9 | 264 63 62.5 6.6 39 44 21031 260 65 64.0 11.3 | 259 60 58.7 11.9 40 42 21336 265 76 75.7 6.6 | 264 71 70.4 7.3 41 31 23165 265 83 82.7 7.2 | 264 78 77.4 7.9 42 30 23440 270 79 79.0 -0.0 | 269 74 73.7 0.7 43 26 24384 270 66 66.0 -0.0 | 269 61 60.7 0.7 44 21 25603 270 63 63.0 -0.0 | 269 58 57.7 0.7 45 20 25908 270 77 77.0 -0.0 | 269 72 71.7 0.7 46 20 25980 270 77 77.0 -0.0 | 269 72 71.7 0.7 47 16 27432 270 74 74.0 -0.0 | 269 69 68.7 0.7 48 12 29261 275 63 62.8 -5.5 | 275 58 57.5 -4.8 49 11 29870 275 77 76.7 -6.7 | 275 72 71.4 -6.1 50 10 30420 275 57 56.8 -5.0 | 275 52 51.5 -4.3 51 7 32750 265 87 86.7 7.6 | 264 82 81.4 8.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 247.0 at 7.1 knts Storm direction: 277.0 at 5.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 0.9 tot: 0.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 21.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 11.8 neg: -23.0 tot: -11.2 m^2/s^2 ave: -3.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.07 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.4 stream: -0.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.73 Bulk Shear: 2.28 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 238 3 130 4| 0.0 0.4 0.4| 0.7 -0.5 0.2 0.4 0.08| 3.6 0.3 1000 228 3 131 4| 0.0 0.9 0.9| 1.5 -0.7 0.7 0.7 0.10| 4.2 0.4 1500 228 4 142 4| 0.0 2.2 2.2| 5.3 -2.5 2.8 1.8 0.22| 5.2 1.2 2000 211 5 149 6| 0.0 1.7 1.7| 9.5 -12.6 -3.1 -1.6 0.03| 6.0 0.2 2500 204 6 152 6| 0.0 1.6 1.6| 11.4 -17.2 -5.9 -2.4 -0.00| 5.7 -0.0 3000 199 6 151 7| 0.0 0.9 0.9| 11.8 -23.0 -11.2 -3.7 -0.07| 5.4 -0.4 4000 213 6 159 6| 1.2 0.7 1.9| 17.9 -23.5 -5.6 -1.4 0.07| 5.6 0.4 5000 231 6 177 5| 1.1 0.5 1.7| 19.6 -24.0 -4.4 -0.9 0.09| 4.9 0.4 6000 247 7 200 4| 1.1 0.5 1.6| 27.2 -24.6 2.5 0.4 0.17| 4.7 0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KGGW/skewt/KGGW.skewt.20200328.00.gif