UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 30 MAR 20 Searching for KFWD... Searching the city database file for: KFWD ... Date:1200Z 30 MAR 20 Station: KFWD WMO ident: 72249 Latitude: 32.83 Longitude: -97.30 Elevation: 196.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 153 45 7 SFC 995 196 16.4 12.0 75 4.4 13.7 45 7 290.0 291.5 287.1 315.0 8.88 2 992 222 16.4 9.4 63 7.0 12.3 51 8 290.2 291.5 285.8 311.4 7.47 3 976 360 15.4 9.4 67 6.0 11.9 83 15 290.6 291.9 286.1 312.1 7.60 4 963 474 17.2 6.2 48 11.0 11.1 109 21 293.5 294.6 285.8 311.4 6.18 5 945 634 17.0 3.0 39 14.0 9.6 140 28 294.9 295.8 285.2 309.6 5.02 6 925 816 15.4 2.4 42 13.0 8.6 140 27 295.1 295.9 285.1 309.5 4.92 7 892 1123 13.4 -0.6 38 14.0 6.5 148 30 296.1 296.8 284.7 308.2 4.10 8 856 1468 10.4 6.9 79 3.5 8.4 174 23 296.4 297.8 288.0 317.7 7.31 9 850 1527 10.0 6.5 79 3.5 8.0 180 21 296.6 297.9 287.9 317.5 7.16 10 833 1695 8.8 7.8 93 1.0 8.2 186 22 297.1 298.5 288.9 320.4 7.99 11 823 1795 8.0 6.2 88 1.8 7.0 189 23 297.3 298.6 288.2 318.4 7.24 12 819 1835 8.4 5.5 82 2.9 6.8 190 23 298.1 299.4 288.2 318.5 6.93 13 811 1917 8.4 7.1 92 1.3 7.6 194 25 298.9 300.4 289.3 321.9 7.82 14 804 1989 10.0 9.8 99 0.2 9.9 198 27 301.4 303.1 291.6 329.5 9.50 15 773 2316 9.6 9.6 100 0.0 9.6 214 28 304.4 306.2 292.7 333.5 9.76 16 743 2644 7.2 5.8 91 1.4 6.4 220 27 305.2 306.7 291.3 328.7 7.81 17 700 3133 4.2 3.4 95 0.8 3.8 215 24 307.1 308.4 291.3 328.5 7.00 18 642 3831 -0.3 -0.7 97 0.4 -0.5 218 20 309.7 310.8 290.9 327.3 5.67 19 623 4069 -3.7 -6.9 78 3.2 -5.1 226 21 308.5 309.2 288.7 320.0 3.66 20 607 4274 -5.3 -9.5 72 4.2 -7.0 230 25 309.0 309.5 288.3 318.7 3.06 21 592 4470 -7.7 -17.7 45 10.0 -10.8 230 29 308.4 308.7 286.6 313.6 1.61 22 588 4523 -8.3 -22.3 31 14.0 -12.1 230 30 308.3 308.5 286.0 311.9 1.09 23 577 4669 -9.1 -29.1 18 20.0 -13.6 230 32 309.0 309.1 285.7 311.1 0.60 24 545 5109 -10.7 -30.7 18 20.0 -15.0 234 41 312.2 312.3 286.8 314.1 0.54 25 533 5280 -10.9 -33.9 13 23.0 -15.4 237 44 314.0 314.0 287.2 315.4 0.41 26 515 5544 -11.7 -27.7 25 16.0 -15.5 241 50 316.1 316.2 288.3 318.7 0.76 27 500 5770 -13.3 -25.3 36 12.0 -16.3 245 54 316.8 317.0 288.8 320.2 0.98 28 490 5924 -14.3 -22.3 51 8.0 -16.4 245 56 317.4 317.7 289.3 321.9 1.30 29 480 6080 -15.3 -24.3 46 9.0 -17.6 245 57 318.1 318.3 289.3 321.9 1.11 30 451 6548 -18.9 -23.7 66 4.8 -20.1 247 67 319.3 319.5 289.8 323.6 1.25 31 443 6682 -19.9 -25.9 59 6.0 -21.2 247 70 319.7 319.9 289.8 323.3 1.05 32 437 6783 -20.7 -30.7 40 10.0 -22.6 248 72 319.9 320.0 289.5 322.3 0.68 33 432 6868 -21.1 -31.1 40 10.0 -23.0 248 74 320.4 320.6 289.6 322.8 0.66 34 425 6989 -21.5 -30.5 44 9.0 -23.2 249 77 321.4 321.6 289.9 323.9 0.71 35 421 7058 -21.7 -28.7 53 7.0 -23.1 249 78 322.0 322.2 290.3 325.0 0.85 36 417 7129 -18.7 -21.2 81 2.5 -19.4 249 80 326.8 327.1 292.4 332.6 1.69 37 416 7147 -17.9 -20.4 81 2.5 -18.6 249 80 328.0 328.4 292.9 334.3 1.81 38 406 7329 -18.7 -21.8 77 3.1 -19.6 250 84 329.3 329.6 293.1 335.1 1.65 39 400 7440 -19.5 -23.3 72 3.8 -20.5 250 84 329.6 329.9 293.0 334.8 1.46 40 377 7877 -22.9 -28.9 58 6.0 -24.2 252 84 330.8 331.0 292.9 334.2 0.93 41 346 8500 -28.1 -33.1 62 5.0 -28.9 256 85 332.0 332.1 292.9 334.5 0.68 42 336 8710 -29.5 -35.5 56 6.0 -30.4 257 85 332.8 333.0 293.0 334.9 0.55 43 319 9079 -31.7 -42.7 33 11.0 -32.9 260 86 334.8 334.8 293.3 335.8 0.28 44 300 9510 -35.5 -46.5 32 11.0 -36.4 260 84 335.3 335.4 293.3 336.1 0.20 45 257 10566 -45.1 -51.1 51 6.0 -45.4 260 87 336.3 336.4 293.6 336.9 0.14 46 250 10750 -46.7 -53.7 45 7.0 -47.0 260 89 336.6 336.7 293.6 337.1 0.10 47 246 10857 -47.5 -55.5 39 8.0 -47.8 260 91 337.0 337.0 293.7 337.3 0.08 48 230 11297 -51.5 -57.5 49 6.0 -51.7 262 99 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.7 0.07 49 219 11613 -53.7 -61.7 37 8.0 -53.9 263 104 338.8 338.8 294.1 339.0 0.04 50 204 12065 -57.1 -63.1 46 6.0 -57.2 265 113 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.6 0.04 51 200 12190 -58.3 -63.3 53 5.0 -58.4 265 115 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.6 0.04 52 174 13047 -66.3 -73.3 37 7.0 -66.4 273 125 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.01 53 168 13259 -66.8 -72.6 44 5.8 -66.8 275 128 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.8 0.01 54 164 13404 -67.1 -72.1 49 5.0 -67.1 275 122 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.6 0.01 55 150 13940 -68.1 -74.1 42 6.0 -68.1 275 96 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.8 0.01 56 149 13980 -68.3 -74.3 42 6.0 -68.4 275 95 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.2 0.01 57 148 14020 -67.7 -74.7 36 7.0 -67.8 274 94 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.9 0.01 58 146 14103 -64.5 -72.5 32 8.0 -64.6 274 92 361.8 361.8 299.1 361.8 0.01 59 145 14145 -63.7 -72.7 28 9.0 -63.8 273 91 363.9 363.9 299.4 363.9 0.01 60 100 16430 -61.5 -81.5 5 20.0 -61.7 255 75 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.01 61 95 16747 -60.7 -81.7 5 21.0 -61.0 250 61 416.5 416.5 307.3 416.5 0.01 62 82 17652 -64.5 -86.5 3 22.0 -64.7 235 32 426.6 426.6 308.4 426.7 0.00 63 79 17880 -62.7 -85.7 3 23.0 -63.0 232 31 434.9 434.9 309.4 435.0 0.00 64 70 18620 -64.3 -87.3 3 23.0 -64.6 260 31 446.8 446.8 310.6 446.8 0.00 65 63 19261 -66.3 -88.3 3 22.0 -66.5 283 19 456.1 456.1 311.4 456.1 0.00 66 61 19458 -62.7 -86.7 3 24.0 -63.0 244 12 468.3 468.3 312.5 468.3 0.00 67 58 19768 -64.9 -86.9 3 22.0 -65.2 250 11 470.2 470.2 312.7 470.2 0.00 68 51 20558 -61.9 -85.9 3 24.0 -62.3 245 12 494.8 494.8 314.6 494.8 0.00 69 50 20680 -62.5 -86.5 3 24.0 -62.9 285 11 496.2 496.2 314.7 496.2 0.00 70 48 20932 -62.7 -86.7 3 24.0 -63.1 259 11 501.5 501.6 315.1 501.6 0.00 71 40 22069 -58.1 -85.1 2 27.0 -59.0 66 9 539.9 539.9 317.5 540.0 0.01 72 38 22395 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -56.2 114 16 556.1 556.1 318.4 556.1 0.01 73 31 23692 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -58.0 132 13 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.6 0.01 74 30 23900 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -57.5 130 12 591.7 591.7 320.2 591.8 0.01 75 28 24340 -55.1 -82.1 2 27.0 -56.8 103 14 606.3 606.3 320.9 606.4 0.02 76 26 24812 -55.9 -83.9 2 28.0 -57.5 118 18 617.0 617.0 321.3 617.1 0.01 77 21 26184 -51.9 -81.9 2 30.0 -54.7 105 25 667.9 667.9 323.3 668.1 0.02 78 20 26500 -51.7 -80.7 2 29.0 -54.6 105 25 677.9 677.9 323.7 678.2 0.03 79 18 27185 -52.1 -80.1 2 28.0 -55.2 113 20 697.4 697.4 324.4 697.7 0.04 80 17 27559 -49.5 -77.5 2 28.0 -53.5 100 16 717.2 717.3 325.0 717.7 0.06 81 15 28380 -50.3 -79.3 2 29.0 -54.4 93 13 740.7 740.7 325.7 741.2 0.05 82 13 29320 -48.7 -78.7 2 30.0 -53.8 108 20 777.2 777.2 326.7 777.8 0.06 83 13 29320 -46.1 -78.1 1 32.0 -52.2 108 20 786.2 786.2 326.9 786.9 0.07 84 12 29854 -46.1 -77.1 2 31.0 -52.5 110 28 804.4 804.4 327.4 805.3 0.09 85 11 30442 -39.9 -72.9 2 33.0 -49.6 102 33 847.2 847.3 328.4 849.1 0.18 86 11 30442 -37.7 -71.7 2 34.0 -48.6 102 33 855.2 855.3 328.5 857.5 0.22 87 10 31100 -38.1 -75.1 1 37.0 -49.3 95 31 877.3 877.4 329.0 878.9 0.14 88 8.6 32137 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -50.4 912.9 913.0 329.7 914.5 0.15 89 7.6 32992 -35.1 -73.1 1 38.0 -49.6 961.1 961.2 330.6 964.1 0.26 90 7.3 33272 -36.1 -74.1 1 38.0 -50.1 968.1 968.3 330.7 970.8 0.23 TRP 164 13404 -67.1 -72.1 49 5.0 -67.1 275 122 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.6 0.01 WND 168 13259 -66.8 -72.6 44 5.8 -66.8 275 128 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.8 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5617.00 m Freezing level: 645.87 mb = 3784.06 m = 12414.76 ft Wetbulb zero: 648.88 mb = 3744.57 m = 12285.17 ft Precipitable water: 1.14 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 64.32 % Est. max temperature: 23.18 C = 73.72 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 931.78 mb = 754.02 m = 2473.78 ft T: 15.95 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.64 C/km ThetaE index: 22.46 C Layer 743.0- 545.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 639.44 mb = 3862.34 m = 12671.55 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.68 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.97 C = 96.74 F Cap Strength: 8.82 C Lifted Index: 8.83 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.98 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.16 C Showalter Index: 4.49 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 19.80 C K Index: 29.00 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 312.29 Risk: Showers and thunderstorms possible Energy Index: 0.60 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 25.75 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.18 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 69556.67 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.74 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 798.49 mb = 2046.05 m = 6712.70 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 247 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 995 196 45 7 -4.9 -4.9 | 62 30 -26.0 -14.1 1 948 610 140 28 -18.0 21.4 | 107 41 -39.1 12.3 2 925 816 140 27 -17.4 20.7 | 107 40 -38.5 11.5 3 914 914 145 28 -16.1 22.9 | 110 40 -37.2 13.8 4 882 1219 150 31 -15.5 26.8 | 116 41 -36.6 17.7 5 850 1527 180 21 0.0 21.0 | 119 24 -21.1 11.8 6 820 1829 190 23 4.0 22.7 | 128 22 -17.1 13.5 7 790 2134 205 30 12.7 27.2 | 155 20 -8.4 18.0 8 761 2438 220 27 17.4 20.7 | 162 12 -3.7 11.5 9 734 2743 220 27 17.4 20.7 | 162 12 -3.7 11.5 10 700 3133 215 24 13.8 19.7 | 145 13 -7.3 10.5 11 655 3658 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 130 14 -10.6 9.0 12 630 3962 225 20 14.1 14.1 | 126 9 -7.0 5.0 13 606 4267 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 164 7 -1.9 6.9 14 560 4877 230 37 28.3 23.8 | 206 16 7.2 14.6 15 500 5770 245 54 48.9 22.8 | 244 31 27.8 13.7 16 499 5791 245 55 49.8 23.2 | 244 32 28.7 14.1 17 479 6096 245 57 51.7 24.1 | 244 34 30.6 14.9 18 407 7315 250 84 78.9 28.7 | 251 61 57.8 19.6 19 400 7440 250 84 78.9 28.7 | 251 61 57.8 19.6 20 390 7620 250 84 78.9 28.7 | 251 61 57.8 19.6 21 316 9144 260 86 84.7 14.9 | 265 64 63.6 5.8 22 300 9510 260 84 82.7 14.6 | 265 62 61.6 5.4 23 265 10363 260 85 83.7 14.8 | 265 63 62.6 5.6 24 250 10750 260 89 87.6 15.5 | 265 67 66.5 6.3 25 200 12190 265 115 114.6 10.0 | 269 93 93.5 0.9 26 168 13259 275 128 127.5 -11.2 | 281 108 106.4 -20.3 27 164 13404 275 122 121.5 -10.6 | 281 102 100.4 -19.8 28 164 13411 275 128 127.5 -11.2 | 281 108 106.4 -20.3 29 156 13716 275 97 96.6 -8.5 | 283 78 75.5 -17.6 30 150 13940 275 96 95.6 -8.4 | 283 77 74.5 -17.5 31 121 15240 265 63 62.8 5.5 | 275 42 41.7 -3.7 32 100 16430 255 75 72.4 19.4 | 259 52 51.3 10.3 33 86 17374 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 227 11 8.3 7.8 34 78 17983 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 191 10 1.9 10.1 35 74 18288 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 272 12 11.7 -0.4 36 70 18620 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 292 10 9.4 -3.8 37 64 19202 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 7 18 -2.1 -18.0 38 61 19507 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 77 12 -12.1 -2.8 39 55 20117 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 45 13 -9.1 -9.2 40 52 20422 200 13 4.4 12.2 | 100 17 -16.7 3.1 41 50 20680 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 41 16 -10.5 -12.0 42 50 20726 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 41 16 -10.5 -12.0 43 45 21336 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 95 15 -15.1 1.2 44 43 21641 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 67 23 -21.1 -9.2 45 37 22555 135 19 -13.4 13.4 | 97 35 -34.5 4.3 46 35 22860 150 23 -11.5 19.9 | 108 34 -32.6 10.8 47 31 23774 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 87 30 -30.3 -1.4 48 30 23900 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 87 30 -30.3 -1.4 49 28 24384 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 79 36 -34.9 -6.7 50 25 24994 125 19 -15.6 10.9 | 93 37 -36.7 1.7 51 23 25603 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 79 39 -38.0 -7.7 52 21 26213 105 25 -24.1 6.5 | 87 45 -45.2 -2.7 53 20 26500 105 25 -24.1 6.5 | 87 45 -45.2 -2.7 54 18 27127 115 21 -19.0 8.9 | 90 40 -40.1 -0.3 55 17 27432 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 83 38 -37.5 -4.8 56 16 28042 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 73 36 -34.0 -10.3 57 15 28346 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 77 35 -34.0 -8.0 58 14 28651 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 74 38 -36.0 -10.5 59 13 29566 115 21 -19.0 8.9 | 90 40 -40.1 -0.3 60 11 30175 105 34 -32.8 8.8 | 90 54 -53.9 -0.4 61 10 31100 95 31 -30.9 2.7 | 83 52 -52.0 -6.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 216.5 at 30.7 knts Storm direction: 246.5 at 23.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.8 neg: 0.7 tot: 6.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 81.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 494.2 neg: -16.9 tot: 477.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 159.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.60 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.6 stream: 8.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.08 Bulk Rich Number: 0.16 Bulk Shear: 164.54 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 130 19 95 36| 29.9 0.0 29.9|319.6 0.0 319.6 639.2 0.87| 36.9 32.0 1000 139 24 104 38| 17.1 0.0 17.1|383.4 -2.8 380.6 380.6 0.87| 21.9 18.9 1500 149 24 109 35| 9.6 0.0 9.6|423.6 -3.5 420.1 280.1 0.68| 21.1 14.2 2000 162 25 116 32| 9.3 0.0 9.3|488.3 -3.5 484.9 242.4 0.72| 19.2 13.7 2500 175 25 124 28| 7.0 0.0 7.0|494.2 -3.5 490.8 196.3 0.68| 16.6 11.3 3000 183 25 129 26| 5.8 0.7 6.5|494.2 -16.9 477.3 159.1 0.60| 14.6 8.7 4000 192 24 132 22| 4.8 0.9 5.7|501.5 -28.9 472.6 118.1 0.52| 12.5 6.5 5000 203 26 144 18| 5.8 0.7 6.6|551.1 -28.9 522.2 104.4 0.55| 12.1 6.7 6000 217 31 170 16| 6.2 0.6 6.8|619.4 -28.9 590.4 98.4 0.55| 11.7 6.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KFWD/skewt/KFWD.skewt.20200330.12.gif