UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 MAR 20 Searching for KFWD... Searching the city database file for: KFWD ... Date:1200Z 29 MAR 20 Station: KFWD WMO ident: 72249 Latitude: 32.83 Longitude: -97.30 Elevation: 196.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 160 0 0 SFC 996 196 11.6 5.6 67 6.0 8.5 0 0 285.1 286.1 281.8 301.1 5.73 2 991 238 11.8 2.8 54 9.0 7.3 6 2 285.7 286.5 280.9 299.0 4.72 3 974 382 12.0 2.0 50 10.0 7.1 25 10 287.3 288.1 281.4 300.2 4.53 4 939 687 11.4 -2.6 37 14.0 5.1 63 18 289.7 290.3 281.1 299.5 3.36 5 926 804 14.2 -7.8 21 22.0 4.9 74 11 293.7 294.1 281.6 300.6 2.29 6 925 813 14.2 -7.8 21 22.0 4.9 75 11 293.8 294.2 281.7 300.7 2.29 7 903 1015 13.2 -6.8 24 20.0 4.6 44 9 294.8 295.3 282.4 302.5 2.54 8 872 1308 12.6 -11.4 18 24.0 3.1 340 2 297.2 297.5 282.5 302.8 1.83 9 850 1522 11.2 -13.8 16 25.0 1.8 290 8 297.9 298.2 282.5 302.7 1.55 10 765 2387 3.2 -17.8 20 21.0 -3.6 317 21 298.4 298.6 282.3 302.3 1.23 11 736 2700 3.2 -35.8 4 39.0 -5.4 295 27 301.7 301.7 282.4 302.5 0.24 12 700 3106 3.0 -43.0 2 46.0 -6.0 280 44 305.8 305.8 283.9 306.3 0.12 13 696 3152 3.0 -44.0 2 47.0 -6.1 280 45 306.3 306.3 284.1 306.7 0.11 14 647 3740 0.2 -42.8 2 43.0 -8.1 274 55 309.6 309.6 285.4 310.1 0.14 15 560 4880 -7.5 -53.5 1 46.0 -13.7 255 61 313.6 313.6 286.6 313.7 0.05 16 500 5750 -14.5 -38.5 11 24.0 -18.4 255 61 315.4 315.4 287.5 316.4 0.27 17 483 6011 -16.5 -35.5 18 19.0 -19.8 251 64 316.0 316.1 287.9 317.4 0.38 18 444 6638 -21.7 -40.7 16 19.0 -24.2 250 70 317.2 317.2 288.1 318.1 0.25 19 420 7045 -23.5 -47.5 9 24.0 -26.1 250 73 320.0 320.0 288.9 320.4 0.12 20 400 7400 -26.7 -42.7 21 16.0 -28.5 250 75 320.3 320.3 289.1 321.1 0.22 21 396 7472 -27.3 -42.3 23 15.0 -29.0 250 76 320.4 320.5 289.2 321.3 0.23 22 366 8034 -30.3 -41.3 33 11.0 -31.5 249 81 323.7 323.8 290.2 324.8 0.28 23 342 8511 -34.9 -40.9 54 6.0 -35.5 247 86 323.8 323.9 290.3 325.0 0.31 24 300 9410 -41.7 -47.7 52 6.0 -42.1 240 95 326.6 326.6 290.9 327.2 0.17 25 299 9433 -42.1 -48.1 52 6.0 -42.5 240 95 326.3 326.4 290.9 327.0 0.16 26 251 10594 -51.9 -59.9 38 8.0 -52.1 255 107 328.5 328.5 291.3 328.7 0.05 27 250 10620 -52.1 -60.1 38 8.0 -52.3 255 107 328.6 328.6 291.4 328.8 0.05 28 249 10646 -52.3 -60.1 38 7.8 -52.5 255 107 328.7 328.7 291.4 328.9 0.05 29 244 10776 -53.3 -60.3 42 7.0 -53.5 255 107 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.3 0.05 30 233 11072 -54.3 -71.3 11 17.0 -54.5 257 105 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.0 0.01 31 214 11613 -56.1 -75.1 8 19.0 -56.3 259 103 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.4 0.01 32 204 11915 -57.9 -77.9 6 20.0 -58.1 260 102 339.1 339.1 294.1 339.2 0.00 33 200 12040 -57.5 -77.5 6 20.0 -57.7 265 99 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.7 0.00 34 172 12995 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.2 257 83 359.4 359.4 298.6 359.4 0.00 35 168 13145 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.2 256 80 363.5 363.5 299.4 363.5 0.00 36 155 13660 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -55.1 251 70 372.3 372.3 300.9 372.3 0.00 37 152 13785 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.1 248 70 376.1 376.1 301.6 376.1 0.00 38 150 13870 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -54.7 245 72 376.5 376.5 301.7 376.5 0.00 39 142 14220 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -56.8 237 79 378.6 378.6 302.0 378.6 0.00 40 133 14635 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.2 245 83 385.1 385.1 303.1 385.1 0.00 41 122 15179 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.7 249 69 389.9 389.9 303.8 389.9 0.00 42 119 15335 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.6 249 65 394.9 394.9 304.5 394.9 0.00 43 116 15495 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.4 246 61 396.4 396.4 304.7 396.4 0.00 44 113 15660 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.0 243 57 400.1 400.1 305.2 400.1 0.00 45 103 16237 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.3 227 55 404.3 404.3 305.8 404.3 0.00 46 100 16420 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.5 220 56 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 47 85 17417 -65.1 -94.1 1 29.0 -65.3 236 59 421.1 421.1 307.9 421.1 0.00 48 76 18100 -64.5 -94.5 1 30.0 -64.7 255 34 436.0 436.0 309.5 436.0 0.00 49 72 18429 -66.3 -95.3 1 29.0 -66.5 257 27 439.0 439.0 309.8 439.0 0.00 50 70 18600 -65.3 -94.3 1 29.0 -65.5 260 25 444.7 444.7 310.3 444.7 0.00 51 69 18688 -65.5 -94.5 1 29.0 -65.7 261 22 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 52 67 18868 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.0 265 15 455.9 455.9 311.4 455.9 0.00 53 64 19148 -64.7 -94.7 1 30.0 -65.0 224 15 457.5 457.5 311.5 457.5 0.00 54 62 19343 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.4 230 15 465.3 465.3 312.3 465.3 0.00 55 53 20301 -65.9 -94.9 1 29.0 -66.2 239 22 480.1 480.1 313.5 480.1 0.00 56 50 20660 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.5 250 23 502.3 502.3 315.1 502.3 0.00 57 49 20787 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.4 254 14 508.1 508.1 315.5 508.1 0.00 58 47 21049 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.9 209 13 515.6 515.6 316.0 515.6 0.00 59 43 21610 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.6 209 16 526.9 526.9 316.7 526.9 0.00 60 37 22563 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.1 264 2 560.8 560.9 318.7 560.9 0.01 61 32 23489 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.0 181 15 579.3 579.3 319.6 579.3 0.00 62 30 23900 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.8 150 21 593.9 593.9 320.3 593.9 0.01 63 24 25331 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.5 139 12 642.9 642.9 322.4 643.0 0.01 64 22 25892 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.9 110 8 654.3 654.3 322.9 654.4 0.01 65 21 26192 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.8 119 10 667.9 667.9 323.3 668.0 0.01 66 20 26510 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.4 140 15 687.7 687.7 324.0 687.9 0.02 67 18 27205 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.4 175 9 705.6 705.6 324.6 705.8 0.02 68 17 27582 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -52.5 236 3 722.4 722.4 325.1 722.6 0.03 69 16 27983 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -53.5 200 7 731.1 731.1 325.4 731.3 0.02 70 14 28865 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -53.1 129 19 763.6 763.6 326.3 763.9 0.03 71 12 29892 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.9 154 22 808.7 808.7 327.5 809.2 0.06 72 12 29892 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -50.5 154 22 817.9 817.9 327.7 818.6 0.07 73 11 30482 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -50.8 169 23 839.2 839.2 328.2 840.0 0.08 74 10 31140 -34.3 -73.3 1 39.0 -47.8 185 24 891.5 891.6 329.3 893.6 0.19 75 10 31140 -33.9 -72.9 1 39.0 -47.6 185 24 893.0 893.1 329.3 895.2 0.20 76 8.8 32031 -36.7 -74.7 1 38.0 -49.4 915.4 915.5 329.8 917.4 0.17 77 8.4 32354 -35.3 -73.3 1 38.0 -49.1 933.2 933.3 330.1 935.7 0.22 78 8.1 32606 -36.5 -74.5 1 38.0 -49.7 938.2 938.3 330.2 940.4 0.19 79 7.4 33234 -36.1 -74.1 1 38.0 -50.1 964.4 964.5 330.7 967.0 0.23 80 7.2 33423 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -51.0 964.6 964.7 330.7 966.6 0.18 81 7.1 33520 -36.9 -74.9 1 38.0 -50.6 972.5 972.7 330.8 975.0 0.21 TRP 204 11915 -57.9 -77.9 6 20.0 -58.1 260 102 339.1 339.1 294.1 339.2 0.00 WND 249 10646 -52.3 -60.1 38 7.8 -52.5 255 107 328.7 328.7 291.4 328.9 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5590.00 m Freezing level: 644.74 mb = 3769.46 m = 12366.86 ft Wetbulb zero: 821.05 mb = 1806.62 m = 5927.17 ft Precipitable water: 0.27 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 12.35 % Est. max temperature: 24.41 C = 75.94 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 909.48 mb = 955.36 m = 3134.35 ft T: 13.50 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.62 C/km ThetaE index: 2.07 C Layer 991.0- 974.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 544.53 mb = 5094.89 m = 16715.30 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.50 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.52 C = 104.93 F Cap Strength: 14.28 C Lifted Index: 14.10 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.57 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.12 C Showalter Index: 12.61 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 26.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.70 C Cross Totals Index: 0.70 C K Index: -34.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 77.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.93 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 44.76 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.46 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 76784.30 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.23 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 757.97 mb = 2462.08 m = 8077.59 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 299 at 29 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 996 196 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 119 29 -25.3 13.8 1 948 610 55 22 -18.0 -12.6 | 92 43 -43.3 1.1 2 925 813 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 107 37 -35.9 10.9 3 914 914 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 102 39 -37.9 7.8 4 881 1219 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 119 29 -25.3 13.8 5 850 1522 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 122 21 -17.7 11.0 6 819 1829 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 112 14 -13.0 5.2 7 789 2134 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 108 11 -10.5 3.4 8 760 2438 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 74 12 -11.1 -3.1 9 732 2743 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 194 4 1.1 4.2 10 700 3106 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 251 19 18.1 6.1 11 653 3658 275 53 52.8 -4.6 | 252 29 27.5 9.1 12 628 3962 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 248 37 34.7 13.8 13 604 4267 265 55 54.8 4.8 | 238 35 29.5 18.6 14 559 4877 255 61 58.9 15.8 | 229 45 33.7 29.5 15 500 5750 255 61 58.9 15.8 | 229 45 33.7 29.5 16 497 5791 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 228 44 32.7 29.3 17 477 6096 250 66 62.0 22.6 | 225 52 36.8 36.3 18 400 7400 250 75 70.5 25.7 | 229 60 45.2 39.4 19 388 7620 250 77 72.4 26.3 | 230 62 47.1 40.1 20 312 9144 245 92 83.4 38.9 | 228 78 58.1 52.6 21 300 9410 240 95 82.3 47.5 | 223 84 57.0 61.3 22 250 10620 255 107 103.4 27.7 | 242 88 78.1 41.5 23 249 10646 255 107 103.4 27.7 | 242 88 78.1 41.5 24 248 10668 255 107 103.4 27.7 | 242 88 78.1 41.5 25 204 11915 260 102 100.5 17.7 | 247 82 75.2 31.5 26 200 12040 265 99 98.6 8.6 | 253 77 73.4 22.4 27 195 12192 265 99 98.6 8.6 | 253 77 73.4 22.4 28 154 13716 250 69 64.8 23.6 | 227 54 39.6 37.4 29 150 13870 245 72 65.3 30.4 | 222 60 40.0 44.2 30 140 14326 235 81 66.4 46.5 | 214 73 41.1 60.2 31 133 14630 245 83 75.2 35.1 | 226 70 50.0 48.8 32 121 15240 250 67 63.0 22.9 | 226 53 37.7 36.7 33 109 15850 240 52 45.0 26.0 | 206 44 19.8 39.8 34 100 16420 220 56 36.0 42.9 | 191 58 10.7 56.7 35 95 16764 230 62 47.5 39.9 | 203 58 22.2 53.6 36 86 17374 235 60 49.1 34.4 | 206 54 23.9 48.2 37 77 17983 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 204 26 10.5 23.3 38 74 18288 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 187 21 2.8 21.3 39 70 18600 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 178 18 -0.6 18.1 40 67 18898 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 143 19 -11.3 15.0 41 63 19202 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 147 31 -16.6 26.0 42 57 19812 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 139 15 -9.5 11.0 43 55 20117 245 8 7.3 3.4 | 134 25 -18.0 17.1 44 52 20422 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 180 32 0.1 31.5 45 50 20660 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 170 22 -3.6 21.6 46 49 20726 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 143 19 -11.3 15.0 47 47 21031 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 141 31 -19.3 24.1 48 45 21336 200 20 6.8 18.8 | 151 37 -18.4 32.6 49 41 21946 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 143 29 -17.5 22.9 50 37 22555 265 2 2.0 0.2 | 121 27 -23.3 13.9 51 31 23774 155 19 -8.0 17.2 | 133 45 -33.3 31.0 52 30 23900 150 21 -10.5 18.2 | 132 48 -35.8 31.9 53 29 24079 155 23 -9.7 20.8 | 135 49 -35.0 34.6 54 28 24384 160 19 -6.5 17.9 | 135 45 -31.7 31.6 55 24 25298 145 13 -7.5 10.6 | 127 41 -32.7 24.4 56 23 25603 100 6 -5.9 1.0 | 115 34 -31.2 14.8 57 21 26213 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 119 39 -33.9 18.8 58 20 26510 140 15 -9.6 11.5 | 126 43 -34.9 25.2 59 20 26518 140 15 -9.6 11.5 | 126 43 -34.9 25.2 60 19 26822 140 17 -10.9 13.0 | 127 45 -36.2 26.8 61 18 27127 145 12 -6.9 9.8 | 126 40 -32.1 23.6 62 17 27432 250 1 0.9 0.3 | 120 28 -24.3 14.1 63 15 28346 170 11 -1.9 10.8 | 132 37 -27.2 24.6 64 15 28651 125 16 -13.1 9.2 | 121 45 -38.4 22.9 65 14 28956 130 20 -15.3 12.9 | 123 49 -40.6 26.6 66 10 31140 185 24 2.1 23.9 | 148 44 -23.2 37.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 268.6 at 38.3 knts Storm direction: 298.6 at 28.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.0 neg: 9.7 tot: 12.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 133.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 204.4 neg: -176.3 tot: 28.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.07 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 18.9 stream: 1.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.05 Bulk Rich Number: 0.14 Bulk Shear: 321.90 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 56 12 101 36| 17.8 0.0 17.8| 56.5-112.7 -56.2 -112.4 -0.31| 30.0 -9.4 1000 60 11 103 36| 8.9 8.6 17.6|169.7-138.9 30.8 30.8 0.02| 26.9 0.5 1500 46 10 103 33| 5.9 9.0 14.9|184.2-148.8 35.4 23.6 0.03| 22.2 0.6 2000 2 11 96 26| 4.5 6.7 11.3|184.2-162.3 21.9 11.0 -0.03| 18.6 -0.5 2500 336 13 94 20| 3.6 7.4 11.0|189.1-176.3 12.8 5.1 -0.01| 18.3 -0.2 3000 311 17 101 12| 3.0 9.7 12.7|204.4-176.3 28.1 9.4 0.07| 18.9 1.4 4000 287 27 183 6| 2.3 8.9 11.2|205.1-242.8 -37.6 -9.4 0.01| 16.9 0.1 5000 276 33 217 13| 1.8 7.8 9.6|205.1-324.2-119.1 -23.8 -0.05| 14.9 -0.7 6000 269 38 222 20| 1.5 7.1 8.6|209.0-359.3-150.2 -25.0 -0.06| 13.2 -0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KFWD/skewt/KFWD.skewt.20200329.12.gif