UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 27 MAR 20 Searching for KFWD... Searching the city database file for: KFWD ... Date:0000Z 27 MAR 20 Station: KFWD WMO ident: 72249 Latitude: 32.83 Longitude: -97.30 Elevation: 196.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 48 SFC 983 196 26.4 20.4 70 6.0 22.1 115 8 301.0 303.9 295.9 346.7 15.53 2 972 295 24.4 17.4 65 7.0 19.6 132 10 300.0 302.3 293.8 337.9 12.97 3 925 729 20.6 16.4 77 4.2 17.8 190 18 300.4 302.7 293.8 337.9 12.78 4 922 757 20.2 16.1 77 4.1 17.4 194 20 300.2 302.5 293.6 337.1 12.58 5 901 956 20.6 13.6 64 7.0 16.0 216 28 302.6 304.7 293.0 335.0 10.93 6 892 1044 21.8 10.8 50 11.0 14.8 219 28 304.8 306.4 292.3 332.2 9.15 7 881 1152 23.2 12.2 50 11.0 16.0 223 28 307.3 309.2 293.9 338.1 10.18 8 862 1342 22.6 12.6 53 10.0 16.0 228 30 308.6 310.6 294.6 341.1 10.70 9 854 1423 23.0 8.0 38 15.0 13.7 229 30 309.8 311.3 292.8 334.1 7.90 10 850 1464 22.6 6.6 36 16.0 12.9 230 31 309.8 311.2 292.3 332.0 7.21 11 818 1797 21.4 6.4 38 15.0 12.3 217 32 312.0 313.4 293.0 334.9 7.39 12 790 2096 18.8 4.8 40 14.0 10.5 202 29 312.3 313.6 292.7 333.6 6.84 13 779 2217 19.2 -0.8 26 20.0 8.3 203 30 314.0 314.9 291.3 328.7 4.63 14 754 2496 18.0 -4.0 22 22.0 6.6 211 32 315.6 316.4 291.1 327.8 3.77 15 700 3126 13.2 -2.8 33 16.0 4.8 225 38 317.1 318.0 292.1 331.4 4.45 16 674 3443 10.4 -3.6 37 14.0 3.2 231 44 317.4 318.3 292.1 331.4 4.35 17 618 4158 4.8 -7.2 41 12.0 -0.9 243 44 319.0 319.7 291.9 330.7 3.60 18 575 4741 -0.3 -9.3 51 9.0 -4.3 238 47 319.6 320.3 291.8 330.4 3.29 19 513 5641 -8.5 -10.0 89 1.5 -9.1 243 50 320.3 321.0 292.2 331.8 3.49 20 500 5840 -9.7 -11.1 89 1.4 -10.3 245 50 321.2 321.9 292.3 332.0 3.28 21 486 6059 -11.3 -13.3 85 2.0 -12.1 249 54 321.9 322.4 292.0 331.3 2.82 22 478 6187 -12.5 -16.8 70 4.3 -13.9 250 56 321.9 322.3 291.5 329.2 2.15 23 466 6381 -13.3 -15.9 81 2.6 -14.2 250 58 323.3 323.7 292.0 331.3 2.38 24 448 6680 -15.7 -18.9 76 3.2 -16.7 250 61 323.9 324.3 291.9 330.5 1.92 25 443 6765 -15.9 -20.9 65 5.0 -17.4 250 62 324.7 325.0 291.8 330.3 1.63 26 437 6868 -16.3 -20.9 68 4.6 -17.6 250 63 325.5 325.8 292.0 331.2 1.65 27 433 6937 -16.7 -25.7 46 9.0 -19.0 250 63 325.8 326.0 291.6 329.7 1.09 28 431 6972 -16.7 -26.7 42 10.0 -19.1 250 64 326.2 326.4 291.6 329.8 1.00 29 412 7310 -19.3 -30.3 37 11.0 -21.6 244 67 327.1 327.3 291.7 329.8 0.75 30 407 7401 -19.7 -28.7 45 9.0 -21.7 243 68 327.8 327.9 292.0 330.9 0.88 31 400 7530 -20.7 -32.7 33 12.0 -23.0 240 69 328.1 328.2 291.8 330.3 0.61 32 387 7772 -22.9 -27.9 64 5.0 -24.0 238 66 328.3 328.5 292.2 331.9 1.00 33 380 7905 -23.7 -26.1 81 2.4 -24.2 235 64 329.0 329.2 292.6 333.2 1.20 34 370 8098 -25.1 -27.4 81 2.3 -25.6 236 66 329.6 329.9 292.7 333.5 1.09 35 364 8216 -25.7 -28.8 75 3.1 -26.3 237 68 330.4 330.6 292.7 333.9 0.97 36 361 8276 -25.9 -32.9 52 7.0 -27.1 238 69 330.9 331.0 292.6 333.3 0.66 37 346 8580 -28.5 -42.5 25 14.0 -30.2 240 73 331.4 331.5 292.4 332.4 0.26 38 335 8810 -30.5 -47.5 17 17.0 -32.1 242 77 331.8 331.8 292.3 332.4 0.16 39 300 9580 -37.3 -52.3 20 15.0 -38.2 245 93 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.2 0.10 40 285 9932 -40.5 -56.5 16 16.0 -41.3 245 97 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.4 0.06 41 282 10004 -41.1 -56.6 17 15.4 -41.9 245 98 333.2 333.2 292.7 333.5 0.06 42 259 10576 -46.3 -57.3 28 11.0 -46.7 245 92 333.8 333.9 292.8 334.1 0.06 43 250 10810 -48.1 -60.1 24 12.0 -48.5 245 88 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.05 44 248 10863 -48.3 -61.3 21 13.0 -48.7 246 86 335.0 335.0 293.1 335.2 0.04 45 241 11052 -48.3 -64.3 14 16.0 -48.7 248 79 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.9 0.03 46 233 11274 -49.5 -71.5 6 22.0 -49.9 251 70 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.01 47 221 11619 -51.9 -63.9 22 12.0 -52.2 255 58 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.8 0.03 48 213 11858 -54.1 -59.1 54 5.0 -54.2 255 62 340.9 340.9 294.6 341.2 0.06 49 207 12041 -55.5 -62.5 41 7.0 -55.6 255 65 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.7 0.04 50 201 12228 -56.3 -70.3 16 14.0 -56.5 255 68 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.2 0.01 51 200 12260 -56.7 -70.7 16 14.0 -56.9 255 68 343.0 343.0 295.0 343.0 0.01 52 192 12517 -58.5 -70.5 20 12.0 -58.6 255 72 344.1 344.1 295.3 344.2 0.01 53 185 12749 -59.5 -76.5 9 17.0 -59.7 255 77 346.2 346.2 295.8 346.2 0.01 54 176 13060 -61.1 -75.1 14 14.0 -61.2 255 82 348.5 348.5 296.3 348.6 0.01 55 152 13968 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.3 259 82 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.4 0.00 56 150 14050 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.7 260 80 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 57 140 14477 -62.9 -91.9 1 29.0 -63.0 260 78 368.9 368.9 300.4 368.9 0.00 58 135 14701 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -62.4 260 76 373.9 373.9 301.2 373.9 0.00 59 123 15272 -65.5 -93.5 1 28.0 -65.6 260 73 378.1 378.1 301.9 378.1 0.00 60 100 16520 -69.3 -94.3 1 25.0 -69.4 255 53 393.8 393.8 304.3 393.8 0.00 61 87 17355 -66.3 -93.3 1 27.0 -66.4 266 39 415.9 415.9 307.2 415.9 0.00 62 74 18315 -73.5 -97.5 1 24.0 -73.6 270 34 420.4 420.4 307.7 420.4 0.00 63 70 18640 -72.3 -96.3 2 24.0 -72.4 285 23 429.7 429.7 308.8 429.7 0.00 64 66 18988 -72.1 -96.1 2 24.0 -72.2 315 13 437.4 437.4 309.6 437.4 0.00 65 60 19545 -76.1 -97.1 2 21.0 -76.2 252 16 440.6 440.6 309.9 440.6 0.00 66 58 19743 -73.9 -95.9 2 22.0 -74.0 262 22 449.8 449.8 310.8 449.8 0.00 67 55 20060 -66.1 -93.1 1 27.0 -66.4 254 23 474.6 474.6 313.0 474.6 0.00 68 54 20172 -64.9 -92.9 1 28.0 -65.2 250 23 479.9 479.9 313.4 479.9 0.00 69 51 20520 -66.7 -93.7 1 27.0 -67.0 261 17 483.6 483.6 313.7 483.6 0.00 70 50 20640 -65.9 -93.9 1 28.0 -66.2 285 11 488.2 488.2 314.1 488.2 0.00 71 46 21145 -66.9 -94.9 1 28.0 -67.2 283 12 497.6 497.6 314.8 497.6 0.00 72 44 21416 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.7 315 6 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.7 0.00 73 40 22003 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.6 276 13 527.4 527.4 316.8 527.4 0.00 74 38 22321 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.9 221 20 542.8 542.8 317.7 542.8 0.00 75 33 23200 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.9 260 34 562.5 562.5 318.8 562.5 0.00 76 30 23800 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.8 250 25 593.9 593.9 320.3 593.9 0.01 77 29 24017 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.1 273 24 602.4 602.4 320.7 602.5 0.01 78 24 25225 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.6 236 31 631.3 631.3 322.0 631.3 0.01 79 23 25497 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.6 233 36 646.7 646.7 322.6 646.7 0.01 80 20 26400 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.8 245 48 677.3 677.3 323.7 677.4 0.01 81 19 26734 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.8 250 52 692.3 692.3 324.2 692.4 0.02 82 16 27856 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.8 253 55 724.6 724.6 325.2 724.7 0.02 83 16 27856 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -53.6 253 55 730.4 730.4 325.4 730.6 0.02 84 16 27856 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.7 253 55 729.8 729.8 325.4 730.0 0.02 85 15 28282 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -52.0 256 56 753.3 753.4 326.0 753.6 0.03 86 14 28740 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.7 259 58 765.6 765.7 326.4 765.9 0.03 87 13 29235 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -51.1 263 60 793.8 793.8 327.1 794.3 0.05 88 12 29770 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -52.6 267 62 804.4 804.4 327.4 804.8 0.05 89 11 30355 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -50.8 271 65 839.2 839.2 328.2 840.0 0.08 90 10 31000 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -51.4 275 67 860.9 860.9 328.7 861.8 0.08 91 9.0 31708 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -52.9 878.8 878.8 329.0 879.4 0.07 92 8.8 31859 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -52.2 890.6 890.7 329.2 891.6 0.09 93 8.7 31937 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -50.9 905.2 905.3 329.5 906.5 0.12 94 8.3 32258 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -51.0 919.0 919.1 329.8 920.5 0.14 95 8.1 32426 -37.1 -75.1 1 38.0 -50.0 935.8 935.9 330.1 937.8 0.18 96 7.7 32778 -35.1 -73.1 1 38.0 -49.4 957.5 957.6 330.5 960.5 0.25 TRP 176 13060 -61.1 -75.1 14 14.0 -61.2 255 82 348.5 348.5 296.3 348.6 0.01 WND 282 10004 -41.1 -56.6 17 15.4 -41.9 245 98 333.2 333.2 292.7 333.5 0.06 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5792.00 m Freezing level: 577.53 mb = 4706.65 m = 15441.59 ft Wetbulb zero: 629.73 mb = 4002.82 m = 13132.45 ft Precipitable water: 1.33 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.40 % Est. max temperature: 36.28 C = 97.30 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 900.86 mb = 957.78 m = 3142.28 ft T: 20.62 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.44 C/km ThetaE index: 14.45 C Layer 972.0- 881.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 678.98 mb = 3381.18 m = 11092.98 ft Mean mixing ratio: 12.20 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.65 C = 108.78 F Cap Strength: 8.43 C Lifted Index: -1.75 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.58 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.38 C Showalter Index: 0.59 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 48.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 32.30 C Cross Totals Index: 16.30 C K Index: 22.90 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 248.55 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.10 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 376.23 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 27.43 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 747.36 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.45 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 848.51 mb = 1479.25 m = 4853.12 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 543.51 mb = 5185.35 m = 17012.10 ft Equ Level (EL): 243.51 mb = 10983.75 m = 36035.47 ft B at Equ Level: 376.14 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 173.51 mb = 13147.96 m = 43135.84 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 261 at 29 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 983 196 115 8 -7.3 3.4 | 88 35 -35.5 -1.2 1 938 610 185 16 1.4 15.9 | 113 29 -26.8 11.4 2 925 729 190 18 3.1 17.7 | 118 28 -25.1 13.2 3 905 914 215 28 16.1 22.9 | 147 22 -12.1 18.4 4 874 1219 225 28 19.8 19.8 | 151 17 -8.4 15.3 5 850 1464 230 31 23.7 19.9 | 164 16 -4.5 15.4 6 844 1524 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 168 14 -2.8 13.2 7 815 1829 215 32 18.4 26.2 | 156 24 -9.9 21.7 8 786 2134 200 29 9.9 27.3 | 141 29 -18.3 22.7 9 759 2438 210 31 15.5 26.8 | 150 26 -12.7 22.3 10 732 2743 215 37 21.2 30.3 | 165 27 -7.0 25.8 11 700 3126 225 38 26.9 26.9 | 177 22 -1.3 22.3 12 655 3658 235 48 39.3 27.5 | 206 26 11.1 23.0 13 608 4267 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 218 17 10.8 13.6 14 563 4877 235 48 39.3 27.5 | 206 26 11.1 23.0 15 500 5840 245 50 45.3 21.1 | 226 24 17.1 16.6 16 483 6096 250 55 51.7 18.8 | 239 27 23.5 14.3 17 428 7010 250 64 60.1 21.9 | 241 36 31.9 17.4 18 400 7530 240 69 59.8 34.5 | 226 44 31.6 30.0 19 395 7620 240 69 59.8 34.5 | 226 44 31.6 30.0 20 378 7925 235 63 51.6 36.1 | 217 39 23.4 31.6 21 319 9144 245 83 75.2 35.1 | 237 56 47.0 30.5 22 300 9580 245 93 84.3 39.3 | 238 66 56.1 34.8 23 282 10004 245 98 88.8 41.4 | 239 71 60.6 36.9 24 280 10058 245 98 88.8 41.4 | 239 71 60.6 36.9 25 255 10668 245 91 82.5 38.5 | 238 64 54.3 33.9 26 250 10810 245 88 79.8 37.2 | 238 61 51.5 32.7 27 222 11582 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 249 30 27.8 10.5 28 200 12260 255 68 65.7 17.6 | 251 40 37.5 13.1 29 176 13060 255 82 79.2 21.2 | 252 54 51.0 16.7 30 158 13716 255 88 85.0 22.8 | 252 60 56.8 18.2 31 150 14050 260 80 78.8 13.9 | 260 51 50.6 9.4 32 123 15240 260 73 71.9 12.7 | 259 44 43.7 8.1 33 100 16520 255 53 51.2 13.7 | 248 25 23.0 9.2 34 78 17983 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 3 7 -0.3 -7.0 35 74 18288 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 308 7 5.8 -4.5 36 71 18593 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 319 10 6.7 -7.6 37 70 18640 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 30 12 -6.0 -10.5 38 67 18898 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 55 22 -18.2 -12.9 39 64 19202 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 54 26 -20.7 -15.2 40 60 19507 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 92 14 -14.1 0.6 41 57 19812 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 60 5 -4.3 -2.4 42 52 20422 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 125 11 -9.2 6.5 43 50 20640 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 67 19 -17.6 -7.4 44 49 20726 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 67 19 -17.6 -7.4 45 47 21031 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 68 15 -14.3 -5.8 46 45 21336 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 69 22 -21.0 -7.9 47 43 21641 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 75 29 -28.2 -7.5 48 39 22250 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 121 17 -14.8 8.9 49 37 22555 210 23 11.5 19.9 | 133 23 -16.7 15.4 50 35 22860 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 130 6 -4.7 4.0 51 33 23165 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 256 6 6.3 1.5 52 30 23774 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 8 2 -0.3 -2.1 53 30 23800 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 130 6 -4.7 4.0 54 29 24079 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 28 10 -4.6 -8.7 55 27 24384 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 57 14 -11.5 -7.5 56 26 24689 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 50 12 -9.5 -7.8 57 24 25298 230 33 25.3 21.2 | 170 17 -2.9 16.7 58 20 26400 245 48 43.5 20.3 | 224 22 15.3 15.7 59 20 26518 250 52 48.9 17.8 | 237 25 20.7 13.2 60 17 27432 250 53 49.8 18.1 | 238 26 21.6 13.6 61 10 31000 275 67 66.7 -5.8 | 285 40 38.5 -10.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 230.9 at 38.1 knts Storm direction: 260.9 at 28.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 8.1 neg: 1.9 tot: 10.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 92.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 372.4 neg: -58.3 tot: 314.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 104.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.54 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.6 stream: 7.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.61 Bulk Rich Number: 2.47 Bulk Shear: 152.43 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 169 13 105 32| 17.5 0.0 17.5|143.7 0.0 143.7 287.4 0.89| 18.9 16.8 1000 200 19 122 25| 16.2 0.0 16.2|240.2 0.0 240.2 240.2 0.83| 19.4 16.0 1500 214 23 133 21| 10.8 1.2 12.0|259.1 -7.1 251.9 167.9 0.71| 16.5 11.6 2000 213 25 138 22| 8.1 2.9 11.0|259.7 -58.3 201.4 100.7 0.43| 15.5 6.8 2500 212 26 141 23| 8.4 2.3 10.7|323.4 -58.3 265.1 106.0 0.50| 14.5 7.3 3000 214 28 146 23| 8.1 1.9 10.0|372.4 -58.3 314.1 104.7 0.54| 13.6 7.4 4000 222 33 162 21| 7.1 1.4 8.6|462.3 -58.3 404.0 101.0 0.59| 12.6 7.4 5000 227 35 173 20| 5.9 1.5 7.5|481.2 -82.5 398.7 79.7 0.51| 11.3 5.8 6000 231 38 184 20| 5.8 1.3 7.1|558.8 -82.5 476.3 79.4 0.55| 10.6 5.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KFWD/skewt/KFWD.skewt.20200327.00.gif