UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 28 MAR 20 Searching for KFFC... Searching the city database file for: KFFC ... Date:0000Z 28 MAR 20 Station: KFFC WMO ident: 72215 Latitude: 33.37 Longitude: -84.57 Elevation: 244.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 114 SFC 985 244 26.8 15.8 51 11.0 19.4 225 6 301.2 303.4 293.1 335.2 11.53 2 983 262 26.4 13.4 45 13.0 17.9 225 6 301.0 302.8 291.7 330.1 9.87 3 925 795 21.6 11.6 53 10.0 15.3 210 13 301.4 303.1 291.4 328.9 9.31 4 906 974 20.0 11.0 56 9.0 14.4 222 12 301.5 303.2 291.3 328.6 9.13 5 888 1147 18.8 8.8 52 10.0 12.7 242 14 302.0 303.5 290.5 325.9 8.03 6 877 1254 18.8 5.8 42 13.0 11.3 251 15 303.1 304.3 289.6 323.0 6.60 7 869 1333 20.0 -1.0 24 21.0 9.0 254 16 305.2 305.9 288.0 317.7 4.09 8 850 1523 19.0 -2.0 24 21.0 8.2 260 20 306.0 306.8 288.1 318.1 3.88 9 843 1594 18.8 -3.2 22 22.0 7.8 265 21 306.6 307.2 288.0 317.7 3.58 10 824 1789 19.4 -15.6 8 35.0 5.2 277 25 309.2 309.5 286.6 313.7 1.38 11 813 1905 19.4 -13.6 10 33.0 5.4 279 26 310.4 310.7 287.3 315.8 1.64 12 722 2909 11.2 -16.8 12 28.0 0.5 274 30 312.1 312.4 287.7 316.8 1.42 13 700 3166 9.8 -12.2 20 22.0 0.5 265 30 313.3 313.7 288.8 320.3 2.14 14 670 3528 8.0 -10.0 27 18.0 0.1 254 33 315.3 315.8 290.0 324.0 2.67 15 656 3702 7.0 -14.0 21 21.0 -1.4 251 34 316.1 316.4 289.5 322.6 1.97 16 623 4123 4.0 -15.0 24 19.0 -3.4 261 34 317.3 317.7 289.9 323.7 1.91 17 612 4268 3.2 -19.8 17 23.0 -4.8 264 34 318.0 318.3 289.5 322.4 1.30 18 606 4348 3.2 -25.8 10 29.0 -5.7 265 35 318.9 319.1 289.2 321.6 0.77 19 589 4578 2.0 -26.0 10 28.0 -6.5 265 38 320.1 320.3 289.6 322.9 0.78 20 584 4646 1.4 -16.6 25 18.0 -5.4 265 39 320.2 320.6 290.6 326.3 1.79 21 568 4869 -0.7 -14.7 34 14.0 -6.1 265 42 320.3 320.7 291.0 327.5 2.15 22 502 5839 -9.7 -20.7 40 11.0 -13.0 284 34 320.8 321.1 290.5 325.9 1.46 23 500 5870 -9.9 -20.9 40 11.0 -13.2 285 34 321.0 321.3 290.5 325.9 1.45 24 486 6089 -11.5 -25.5 30 14.0 -15.2 290 35 321.6 321.8 290.3 325.1 0.99 25 478 6216 -12.7 -24.7 36 12.0 -15.9 291 35 321.7 321.9 290.4 325.4 1.08 26 455 6590 -15.9 -30.9 26 15.0 -19.1 294 33 322.2 322.4 290.1 324.5 0.64 27 445 6758 -16.9 -38.9 13 22.0 -20.5 295 33 323.0 323.1 290.0 324.1 0.30 28 439 6860 -17.5 -34.5 21 17.0 -20.7 293 33 323.5 323.6 290.3 325.2 0.47 29 430 7015 -18.3 -36.3 19 18.0 -21.4 291 34 324.4 324.5 290.5 325.9 0.40 30 403 7495 -22.7 -36.7 27 14.0 -24.9 286 35 324.8 324.9 290.6 326.3 0.41 31 400 7550 -23.1 -36.1 29 13.0 -25.2 285 35 325.0 325.1 290.7 326.6 0.44 32 382 7884 -25.3 -31.3 57 6.0 -26.4 281 41 326.4 326.5 291.5 329.0 0.73 33 366 8192 -27.3 -33.3 57 6.0 -28.3 282 49 327.7 327.9 291.7 330.0 0.63 34 337 8779 -31.7 -35.5 69 3.8 -32.2 284 64 329.6 329.7 292.2 331.6 0.55 35 331 8906 -32.5 -37.0 64 4.5 -33.1 284 67 330.2 330.2 292.2 332.0 0.48 36 319 9164 -34.1 -45.1 32 11.0 -35.1 285 73 331.4 331.5 292.3 332.3 0.21 37 311 9341 -35.3 -44.3 39 9.0 -36.1 285 71 332.2 332.2 292.6 333.1 0.24 38 301 9567 -37.1 -47.1 35 10.0 -37.9 285 68 332.8 332.8 292.7 333.5 0.18 39 300 9590 -37.3 -48.3 31 11.0 -38.1 285 68 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.4 0.16 40 289 9848 -38.5 -51.5 24 13.0 -39.4 287 69 334.7 334.7 293.1 335.1 0.11 41 256 10672 -45.5 -52.5 45 7.0 -45.9 294 73 336.1 336.2 293.4 336.6 0.12 42 250 10830 -46.5 -54.5 40 8.0 -46.9 295 74 336.9 337.0 293.6 337.3 0.09 43 246 10937 -47.3 -56.3 35 9.0 -47.6 294 74 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.6 0.08 44 234 11265 -49.9 -57.9 38 8.0 -50.1 292 73 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.5 0.07 45 227 11462 -51.3 -61.3 29 10.0 -51.5 291 72 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.2 0.04 46 200 12270 -58.3 -67.3 31 9.0 -58.5 285 69 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.02 47 197 12365 -59.1 -67.1 35 8.0 -59.2 285 70 340.6 340.6 294.5 340.7 0.02 48 183 12823 -62.5 -71.5 29 9.0 -62.6 285 72 342.4 342.4 294.9 342.4 0.01 49 179 12959 -62.7 -71.7 29 9.0 -62.8 287 72 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.3 0.01 50 178 12994 -60.7 -70.7 26 10.0 -60.8 288 71 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.02 51 176 13064 -60.3 -71.3 22 11.0 -60.4 289 71 349.8 349.8 296.6 349.9 0.01 52 162 13577 -62.7 -75.7 16 13.0 -62.8 293 82 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.01 53 160 13654 -62.3 -76.3 14 14.0 -62.4 294 84 356.1 356.1 298.0 356.2 0.01 54 155 13849 -63.5 -77.5 13 14.0 -63.6 295 89 357.4 357.4 298.2 357.4 0.01 55 154 13889 -63.7 -77.7 13 14.0 -63.8 295 89 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.7 0.01 56 150 14050 -63.9 -78.9 11 15.0 -64.0 300 80 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.01 57 146 14216 -63.9 -79.9 10 16.0 -64.0 294 73 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 58 144 14301 -63.3 -80.3 8 17.0 -63.4 291 69 365.3 365.3 299.7 365.3 0.00 59 143 14344 -60.7 -78.7 8 18.0 -60.9 290 67 370.5 370.5 300.7 370.6 0.01 60 141 14432 -60.5 -78.5 8 18.0 -60.7 287 63 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.01 61 100 16540 -67.5 -91.5 2 24.0 -67.6 285 48 397.3 397.3 304.8 397.3 0.00 62 91 17105 -69.5 -92.5 2 23.0 -69.6 292 43 404.2 404.2 305.7 404.2 0.00 63 83 17654 -68.9 -91.9 2 23.0 -69.0 300 37 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.2 0.00 64 71 18577 -73.3 -94.3 3 21.0 -73.4 329 17 425.8 425.8 308.4 425.8 0.00 65 70 18660 -72.7 -94.7 2 22.0 -72.8 335 17 428.9 428.9 308.7 428.9 0.00 66 66 19007 -72.5 -94.5 2 22.0 -72.6 287 4 436.6 436.6 309.5 436.6 0.00 67 63 19284 -69.1 -93.1 2 24.0 -69.2 255 10 449.9 449.9 310.8 449.9 0.00 68 59 19675 -71.1 -93.1 2 22.0 -71.2 259 14 453.9 453.9 311.2 453.9 0.00 69 57 19881 -68.7 -92.7 2 24.0 -68.9 285 14 463.9 463.9 312.1 463.9 0.00 70 54 20208 -67.1 -92.1 2 25.0 -67.3 288 13 474.8 474.8 313.0 474.8 0.00 71 53 20322 -64.1 -91.1 1 27.0 -64.4 275 11 484.3 484.3 313.8 484.3 0.00 72 50 20680 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -63.8 235 7 493.8 493.8 314.5 493.9 0.00 73 43 21610 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.3 256 11 520.0 520.0 316.3 520.0 0.00 74 42 21757 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.6 246 11 533.5 533.5 317.1 533.5 0.00 75 40 22067 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.9 235 8 546.0 546.0 317.9 546.0 0.00 76 36 22736 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.0 238 11 559.6 559.6 318.6 559.6 0.00 77 33 23290 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.1 221 6 580.0 580.0 319.7 580.1 0.01 78 30 23900 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.5 195 9 595.0 595.0 320.4 595.0 0.01 79 28 24341 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.8 232 6 606.3 606.3 320.9 606.3 0.01 80 25 25071 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.7 171 17 634.3 634.3 322.1 634.4 0.01 81 22 25895 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.2 185 27 653.1 653.1 322.8 653.2 0.01 82 20 26510 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.3 210 23 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.01 83 19 26842 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.4 230 20 685.5 685.5 324.0 685.6 0.01 84 18 27191 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.1 252 16 693.6 693.6 324.2 693.7 0.01 85 16 27957 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -53.2 280 13 732.4 732.4 325.4 732.6 0.03 86 14 28838 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -52.6 278 12 766.3 766.3 326.4 766.6 0.03 87 13 29332 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -51.4 278 12 791.7 791.8 327.0 792.2 0.05 88 12 29868 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -52.0 277 12 807.9 808.0 327.4 808.5 0.05 89 11 30453 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -50.7 276 11 839.9 840.0 328.2 840.8 0.08 90 10 31100 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -50.7 275 11 866.9 866.9 328.8 867.8 0.09 91 9.9 31168 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -50.8 868.6 868.7 328.8 869.6 0.09 92 9.2 31670 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -50.0 897.0 897.0 329.4 898.6 0.15 TRP 183 12823 -62.5 -71.5 29 9.0 -62.6 285 72 342.4 342.4 294.9 342.4 0.01 WND 155 13849 -63.5 -77.5 13 14.0 -63.6 295 89 357.4 357.4 298.2 357.4 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5756.00 m Freezing level: 573.33 mb = 4794.89 m = 15731.07 ft Wetbulb zero: 669.28 mb = 3537.00 m = 11604.19 ft Precipitable water: 0.74 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 26.99 % Est. max temperature: 33.19 C = 91.74 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 838.76 mb = 1637.03 m = 5370.77 ft T: 18.93 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.29 C/km ThetaE index: 17.47 C Layer 983.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 648.27 mb = 3798.75 m = 12462.94 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.29 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.83 C = 107.29 F Cap Strength: 8.71 C Lifted Index: 1.86 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.70 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.88 C Showalter Index: 7.60 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.90 C Cross Totals Index: 7.90 C K Index: 4.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 74.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.75 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.46 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.63 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 41069.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.71 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 797.54 mb = 2066.89 m = 6781.04 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 297 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 985 244 225 6 4.2 4.2 | 133 21 -15.2 14.0 1 945 610 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 150 24 -11.9 20.5 2 925 795 210 13 6.5 11.3 | 149 25 -12.9 21.1 3 912 914 215 12 6.9 9.8 | 147 23 -12.5 19.6 4 881 1219 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 157 16 -6.2 14.6 5 850 1523 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 181 13 0.3 13.3 6 820 1829 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 230 8 6.2 5.3 7 791 2134 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 229 11 8.5 7.4 8 763 2438 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 221 13 8.6 9.8 9 736 2743 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 246 11 10.1 4.6 10 700 3166 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 220 16 10.5 12.4 11 658 3658 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 210 25 12.6 21.4 12 610 4267 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 229 19 14.5 12.8 13 566 4877 265 42 41.8 3.7 | 239 26 22.4 13.5 14 500 5870 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 266 13 13.4 1.0 15 485 6096 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 279 14 13.5 -2.2 16 447 6706 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 292 11 10.5 -4.1 17 400 7550 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 267 14 14.4 0.7 18 396 7620 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 256 16 15.1 3.7 19 319 9144 285 73 70.5 -18.9 | 280 52 51.1 -9.1 20 300 9590 285 68 65.7 -17.6 | 280 47 46.3 -7.8 21 250 10830 295 74 67.1 -31.3 | 294 52 47.7 -21.5 22 200 12270 285 69 66.6 -17.9 | 280 48 47.2 -8.1 23 183 12823 285 72 69.5 -18.6 | 280 51 50.1 -8.8 24 175 13106 290 71 66.7 -24.3 | 287 49 47.3 -14.5 25 155 13849 295 89 80.7 -37.6 | 294 67 61.3 -27.8 26 151 14021 295 89 80.7 -37.6 | 294 67 61.3 -27.8 27 150 14050 300 80 69.3 -40.0 | 301 58 49.9 -30.2 28 136 14630 280 54 53.2 -9.4 | 269 34 33.8 0.4 29 124 15240 280 55 54.2 -9.6 | 270 35 34.8 0.3 30 118 15545 275 51 50.8 -4.4 | 260 32 31.4 5.4 31 100 16540 285 48 46.4 -12.4 | 276 27 27.0 -2.6 32 83 17678 300 37 32.0 -18.5 | 305 15 12.6 -8.7 33 75 18288 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 50 7 -5.3 -4.3 34 71 18593 330 17 8.5 -14.7 | 66 12 -10.9 -4.9 35 70 18660 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 65 13 -12.2 -5.6 36 67 18898 300 2 1.7 -1.0 | 116 20 -17.7 8.8 37 61 19507 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 158 21 -7.9 19.4 38 58 19812 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 143 9 -5.6 7.4 39 55 20117 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 111 8 -7.3 2.8 40 50 20680 235 7 5.7 4.0 | 135 19 -13.7 13.8 41 45 21336 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 140 11 -7.4 8.8 42 41 21946 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 144 19 -11.2 15.5 43 39 22250 235 6 4.9 3.4 | 132 20 -14.5 13.2 44 37 22555 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 181 24 0.3 23.6 45 35 22860 240 4 3.5 2.0 | 127 20 -15.9 11.8 46 30 23900 195 9 2.3 8.7 | 137 25 -17.1 18.5 47 29 24079 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 142 23 -14.4 18.5 48 28 24384 235 5 4.1 2.9 | 130 20 -15.3 12.7 49 27 24689 215 12 6.9 9.8 | 147 23 -12.5 19.6 50 25 24994 170 16 -2.8 15.8 | 139 34 -22.2 25.6 51 22 25908 185 27 2.4 26.9 | 155 40 -17.0 36.7 52 21 26213 190 21 3.6 20.7 | 153 34 -15.8 30.5 53 20 26510 210 23 11.5 19.9 | 165 31 -7.9 29.7 54 17 27432 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 154 12 -5.5 11.0 55 17 27737 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 139 10 -6.6 7.5 56 10 31100 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 136 12 -8.4 8.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 266.8 at 29.0 knts Storm direction: 296.8 at 21.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.3 neg: 3.0 tot: 7.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 85.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 115.4 neg: -32.2 tot: 83.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 27.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.2 stream: 3.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 74.44 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 216 10 144 22| 0.0 7.5 7.5| 36.4 -1.7 34.7 69.4 0.77| 8.1 6.2 1000 222 12 148 22| 4.8 3.8 8.6| 54.7 -3.7 51.0 51.0 0.53| 9.0 4.8 1500 241 14 158 18| 7.5 2.5 10.0| 93.3 -3.7 89.6 59.7 0.68| 10.6 7.1 2000 255 18 170 14| 5.6 2.4 8.0| 99.6 -5.8 93.8 46.9 0.61| 9.7 5.9 2500 261 20 181 13| 5.2 2.0 7.2|115.4 -8.9 106.4 42.6 0.61| 9.1 5.5 3000 264 21 189 12| 4.3 3.0 7.4|115.4 -32.2 83.1 27.7 0.38| 9.2 3.5 4000 261 25 200 14| 4.0 3.2 7.2|153.7 -48.8 104.9 26.2 0.35| 8.9 3.1 5000 263 28 211 15| 4.0 2.5 6.5|200.9 -48.8 152.1 30.4 0.38| 8.5 3.3 6000 267 29 220 15| 3.8 2.1 5.9|239.5 -48.8 190.7 31.8 0.43| 8.3 3.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KFFC/skewt/KFFC.skewt.20200328.00.gif