UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 25 MAR 20 Searching for KFFC... Searching the city database file for: KFFC ... Date:0000Z 25 MAR 20 Station: KFFC WMO ident: 72215 Latitude: 33.37 Longitude: -84.57 Elevation: 244.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 93 SFC 983 244 25.0 16.0 57 9.0 18.9 235 3 299.6 301.8 292.7 333.9 11.71 2 980 271 24.4 14.4 54 10.0 17.8 234 4 299.3 301.2 291.7 330.2 10.58 3 962 433 23.6 13.6 53 10.0 17.1 227 9 300.1 301.9 291.7 330.1 10.22 4 925 775 20.4 12.4 60 8.0 15.3 220 15 300.2 302.0 291.5 329.0 9.82 5 854 1457 14.0 10.2 78 3.8 11.7 235 25 300.4 302.1 291.0 327.5 9.19 6 850 1497 13.8 10.3 79 3.5 11.6 235 26 300.6 302.3 291.2 328.0 9.29 7 820 1799 11.4 8.8 84 2.6 9.8 244 34 301.2 302.8 290.8 326.9 8.70 8 778 2237 9.0 3.0 66 6.0 5.8 245 42 303.2 304.3 289.2 321.6 6.11 9 716 2918 3.4 -0.1 78 3.5 1.6 240 43 304.3 305.3 288.9 320.4 5.31 10 710 2987 3.4 -1.6 70 5.0 1.0 240 44 305.0 305.9 288.6 319.7 4.79 11 700 3102 3.0 -4.0 60 7.0 -0.3 240 45 305.8 306.6 288.2 318.3 4.06 12 690 3219 2.2 -5.8 55 8.0 -1.4 240 46 306.2 306.8 287.9 317.3 3.59 13 681 3325 2.6 -12.4 32 15.0 -3.2 240 47 307.8 308.2 287.0 314.7 2.16 14 654 3653 3.0 -21.0 15 24.0 -4.8 245 51 311.8 312.0 287.2 315.5 1.09 15 641 3815 2.0 -17.0 23 19.0 -4.8 249 54 312.5 312.8 288.0 317.7 1.57 16 635 3891 1.0 -3.0 75 4.0 -1.0 250 55 312.2 313.1 291.0 327.4 4.83 17 631 3942 1.0 -0.3 91 1.3 0.3 252 56 312.7 313.9 292.1 331.3 5.94 18 618 4109 0.0 -1.4 90 1.4 -0.7 256 59 313.5 314.5 292.0 331.1 5.60 19 613 4174 -0.5 -3.0 83 2.5 -1.7 257 60 313.6 314.6 291.6 329.4 5.01 20 599 4359 -1.3 -4.0 82 2.7 -2.6 261 62 314.8 315.7 291.7 329.9 4.75 21 591 4466 -1.7 -8.7 59 7.0 -4.7 263 62 315.5 316.2 290.7 326.3 3.35 22 583 4574 -2.5 -10.5 54 8.0 -5.8 265 62 315.8 316.4 290.4 325.4 2.95 23 551 5019 -6.7 -9.7 79 3.0 -7.9 270 60 316.0 316.6 290.8 326.7 3.32 24 529 5336 -9.5 -12.2 81 2.7 -10.5 270 58 316.3 316.9 290.5 325.6 2.83 25 519 5484 -10.7 -14.0 77 3.3 -11.9 270 57 316.6 317.1 290.2 324.8 2.50 26 512 5588 -11.3 -17.3 61 6.0 -13.2 270 56 317.1 317.5 289.8 323.5 1.92 27 501 5755 -12.5 -18.5 61 6.0 -14.3 270 55 317.6 318.0 289.8 323.6 1.77 28 500 5770 -12.9 -18.9 61 6.0 -14.7 270 55 317.3 317.6 289.7 323.1 1.72 29 498 5800 -13.3 -19.3 61 6.0 -15.1 270 55 317.2 317.5 289.6 322.8 1.67 30 494 5862 -13.9 -16.5 81 2.6 -14.7 270 57 317.2 317.6 290.0 324.3 2.13 31 490 5923 -14.9 -18.7 73 3.8 -16.0 270 58 316.7 317.0 289.6 322.7 1.78 32 486 5985 -15.5 -18.2 80 2.7 -16.3 270 60 316.7 317.1 289.6 323.0 1.88 33 481 6063 -16.3 -20.0 73 3.7 -17.3 270 62 316.7 317.0 289.4 322.1 1.62 34 474 6173 -16.9 -22.9 60 6.0 -18.4 271 64 317.2 317.5 289.2 321.6 1.28 35 471 6220 -17.3 -23.3 60 6.0 -18.8 271 65 317.3 317.6 289.2 321.6 1.24 36 469 6252 -17.5 -26.5 45 9.0 -19.6 271 65 317.5 317.6 288.9 320.7 0.93 37 464 6332 -17.7 -29.7 34 12.0 -20.1 272 67 318.2 318.3 288.9 320.7 0.70 38 457 6445 -18.7 -31.7 31 13.0 -21.2 273 68 318.3 318.4 288.9 320.4 0.59 39 449 6577 -18.1 -53.1 3 35.0 -21.9 274 70 320.7 320.7 289.0 320.9 0.06 40 441 6711 -18.5 -62.5 1 44.0 -22.3 275 73 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.9 0.02 41 424 7002 -20.3 -62.3 1 42.0 -23.8 277 77 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.3 0.02 42 406 7321 -22.9 -41.9 16 19.0 -25.4 279 82 323.8 323.9 290.2 324.7 0.24 43 400 7430 -23.3 -43.3 14 20.0 -25.8 280 84 324.7 324.7 290.4 325.5 0.21 44 393 7559 -23.9 -49.9 7 26.0 -26.6 280 88 325.6 325.6 290.6 326.0 0.10 45 387 7671 -24.1 -44.1 14 20.0 -26.5 279 91 326.7 326.8 291.0 327.5 0.20 46 329 8830 -34.7 -53.7 13 19.0 -35.9 280 89 327.7 327.7 291.2 328.0 0.08 47 310 9244 -36.3 -54.3 14 18.0 -37.4 280 106 331.1 331.1 292.1 331.4 0.08 48 300 9470 -38.3 -55.3 15 17.0 -39.2 280 106 331.4 331.4 292.2 331.7 0.07 49 293 9632 -39.7 -54.7 19 15.0 -40.5 281 107 331.6 331.7 292.2 332.0 0.08 50 286 9798 -39.3 -57.3 13 18.0 -40.2 281 109 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.8 0.06 51 278 9993 -40.3 -63.3 7 23.0 -41.2 282 111 335.8 335.8 293.3 335.9 0.03 52 250 10710 -45.7 -63.7 11 18.0 -46.3 285 117 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.2 0.03 53 244 10871 -47.0 -64.5 12 17.5 -47.5 285 119 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.7 0.03 54 238 11034 -48.3 -65.3 12 17.0 -48.7 285 119 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.1 0.02 55 227 11343 -49.9 -67.9 10 18.0 -50.3 287 119 341.2 341.2 294.6 341.2 0.02 56 225 11401 -49.7 -68.7 9 19.0 -50.1 287 119 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.4 0.02 57 200 12160 -54.3 -74.3 7 20.0 -54.6 290 119 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.8 0.01 58 181 12799 -58.5 -78.5 6 20.0 -58.7 290 109 350.0 350.0 296.6 350.0 0.00 59 172 13121 -59.1 -79.1 6 20.0 -59.3 290 104 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.1 0.00 60 150 13980 -61.5 -83.5 4 22.0 -61.7 290 91 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 61 100 16450 -68.9 -89.9 3 21.0 -69.0 280 63 394.6 394.6 304.5 394.6 0.00 62 98 16571 -69.5 -90.5 3 21.0 -69.6 280 65 395.7 395.7 304.6 395.7 0.00 63 95 16757 -67.9 -89.9 3 22.0 -68.0 279 60 402.4 402.4 305.5 402.4 0.00 64 90 17080 -69.7 -90.7 3 21.0 -69.8 278 51 405.1 405.1 305.9 405.1 0.00 65 86 17351 -69.7 -91.7 3 22.0 -69.8 276 43 410.4 410.4 306.6 410.4 0.00 66 84 17492 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.2 276 39 420.5 420.5 307.7 420.5 0.00 67 77 18015 -69.7 -91.7 3 22.0 -69.8 287 51 423.6 423.6 308.1 423.6 0.00 68 73 18336 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.1 300 43 438.1 438.1 309.7 438.1 0.00 69 70 18590 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.7 300 32 442.1 442.1 310.1 442.1 0.00 70 64 19131 -68.3 -90.3 3 22.0 -68.5 275 34 449.6 449.6 310.8 449.7 0.00 71 62 19323 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.3 277 34 458.6 458.6 311.7 458.6 0.00 72 60 19523 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.3 289 30 462.9 462.9 312.0 462.9 0.00 73 59 19625 -64.5 -89.5 2 25.0 -64.8 295 28 468.8 468.8 312.5 468.8 0.00 74 57 19837 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.6 301 25 476.1 476.1 313.1 476.1 0.00 75 50 20640 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.6 280 31 489.6 489.6 314.2 489.6 0.00 76 48 20888 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.6 283 26 495.4 495.4 314.6 495.4 0.00 77 42 21706 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.6 261 25 522.6 522.6 316.5 522.6 0.00 78 38 22323 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.9 292 25 537.2 537.2 317.3 537.2 0.00 79 35 22836 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.2 261 13 563.6 563.6 318.8 563.6 0.00 80 34 23020 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.4 256 14 570.9 570.9 319.2 570.9 0.00 81 30 23810 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.6 245 26 585.2 585.2 319.9 585.2 0.00 82 26 24710 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.1 241 38 608.5 608.5 321.0 608.5 0.00 83 25 24959 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.9 248 43 626.2 626.2 321.7 626.3 0.01 84 23 25494 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.8 262 55 646.1 646.1 322.5 646.1 0.01 85 22 25782 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.6 267 52 663.3 663.3 323.2 663.4 0.01 86 20 26400 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.9 265 46 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.1 0.01 87 17 27447 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -57.1 260 46 701.2 701.2 324.5 701.3 0.01 88 13 29199 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -52.9 263 59 782.7 782.8 326.8 783.1 0.04 89 12 29729 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -53.4 264 63 799.4 799.5 327.3 799.8 0.04 90 11 30308 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -52.5 265 63 826.9 826.9 327.9 827.4 0.06 91 10 30950 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -51.0 265 53 863.9 863.9 328.7 864.9 0.10 92 9.6 31229 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.5 262 52 888.4 888.5 329.2 889.8 0.13 93 7.7 32745 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -51.4 247 48 938.2 938.3 330.2 939.8 0.14 94 7.0 33390 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -53.9 240 46 945.1 945.1 330.2 946.1 0.09 95 6.6 33784 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -54.4 959.4 959.5 330.5 960.6 0.10 TRP 98 16571 -69.5 -90.5 3 21.0 -69.6 280 65 395.7 395.7 304.6 395.7 0.00 WND 244 10871 -47.0 -64.5 12 17.5 -47.5 285 119 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.7 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5677.00 m Freezing level: 618.00 mb = 4108.98 m = 13480.75 ft Wetbulb zero: 702.22 mb = 3076.29 m = 10092.69 ft Precipitable water: 1.20 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 65.82 % Est. max temperature: 26.30 C = 79.34 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 861.56 mb = 1382.01 m = 4534.10 ft T: 14.71 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.96 C/km ThetaE index: 13.29 C Layer 820.0- 654.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 803.59 mb = 1967.14 m = 6453.78 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.95 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.30 C = 81.14 F Cap Strength: 1.87 C Lifted Index: -1.32 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 2.40 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -1.06 C Showalter Index: -0.67 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 49.90 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.70 C Cross Totals Index: 23.20 C K Index: 30.00 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 345.30 Risk: Showers and thunderstorms possible Energy Index: -0.98 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 128.51 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 16.03 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 24.41 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.79 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 825.26 mb = 1745.10 m = 5725.33 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 760.26 mb = 2426.04 m = 7959.35 ft Equ Level (EL): 670.26 mb = 3453.54 m = 11330.38 ft B at Equ Level: 31.88 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 620.26 mb = 4079.64 m = 13384.49 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 285 at 33 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 983 244 235 3 2.5 1.7 | 109 31 -29.6 10.2 1 943 610 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 132 30 -22.4 20.0 2 925 775 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 132 30 -22.4 20.0 3 910 914 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 134 30 -21.8 20.7 4 878 1219 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 142 25 -15.7 19.9 5 850 1497 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 155 26 -10.8 23.4 6 817 1829 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 179 23 -0.3 23.3 7 787 2134 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 193 27 6.0 26.2 8 759 2438 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 193 27 6.0 26.2 9 731 2743 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 188 30 4.3 29.5 10 700 3102 240 45 39.0 22.5 | 193 32 6.9 31.0 11 678 3353 240 47 40.7 23.5 | 195 33 8.6 32.0 12 653 3658 245 51 46.2 21.6 | 205 33 14.2 30.0 13 604 4267 260 62 61.1 10.8 | 236 35 29.0 19.2 14 560 4877 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 254 30 28.9 8.5 15 500 5770 270 55 55.0 -0.0 | 250 24 22.9 8.5 16 499 5791 270 55 55.0 -0.0 | 250 24 22.9 8.5 17 479 6096 270 63 63.0 -0.0 | 255 32 30.9 8.5 18 400 7430 280 84 82.7 -14.6 | 277 51 50.7 -6.1 19 389 7620 280 90 88.6 -15.6 | 277 57 56.6 -7.2 20 373 7925 275 94 93.6 -8.2 | 270 62 61.6 0.3 21 328 8839 280 89 87.6 -15.5 | 277 56 55.6 -7.0 22 314 9144 280 106 104.4 -18.4 | 278 73 72.3 -9.9 23 300 9470 280 106 104.4 -18.4 | 278 73 72.3 -9.9 24 250 10710 285 117 113.0 -30.3 | 285 84 81.0 -21.8 25 244 10871 285 119 114.9 -30.8 | 285 86 82.9 -22.3 26 240 10973 285 119 114.9 -30.8 | 285 86 82.9 -22.3 27 200 12160 290 119 111.8 -40.7 | 292 86 79.8 -32.2 28 150 13980 290 91 85.5 -31.1 | 293 58 53.5 -22.7 29 128 14935 285 86 83.1 -22.3 | 285 53 51.0 -13.8 30 122 15240 280 74 72.9 -12.8 | 276 41 40.8 -4.4 31 110 15850 280 47 46.3 -8.2 | 269 14 14.2 0.3 32 100 16450 280 63 62.0 -10.9 | 275 30 30.0 -2.5 33 98 16571 280 65 64.0 -11.3 | 275 32 32.0 -2.8 34 81 17678 275 34 33.9 -3.0 | 198 6 1.8 5.5 35 77 17983 285 52 50.2 -13.5 | 285 19 18.2 -5.0 36 74 18288 300 45 39.0 -22.5 | 334 16 6.9 -14.0 37 70 18590 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 30 9 -4.3 -7.5 38 67 18898 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 63 7 -6.7 -3.4 39 63 19202 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 205 9 3.9 8.5 40 57 19812 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 63 13 -11.6 -5.9 41 54 20117 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 155 12 -5.2 10.8 42 50 20640 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 154 3 -1.5 3.1 43 47 21031 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 104 10 -9.8 2.5 44 45 21336 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 130 16 -12.1 10.2 45 43 21641 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 156 19 -7.6 17.4 46 41 21946 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 92 10 -9.5 0.3 47 39 22250 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 63 7 -6.7 -3.4 48 37 22555 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 105 14 -13.7 3.5 49 35 22860 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 119 22 -19.3 10.7 50 30 23774 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 141 24 -14.7 18.5 51 30 23810 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 156 21 -8.5 19.5 52 27 24384 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 162 16 -5.0 15.7 53 26 24689 240 37 32.0 18.5 | 180 27 -0.0 27.0 54 23 25603 265 57 56.8 5.0 | 241 28 24.7 13.4 55 21 26213 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 227 12 8.9 8.5 56 20 26400 265 46 45.8 4.0 | 228 19 13.8 12.5 57 17 27432 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 219 21 13.2 16.5 58 11 30175 265 66 65.7 5.8 | 247 37 33.7 14.2 59 10 30950 265 53 52.8 4.6 | 238 25 20.7 13.1 60 7 33390 240 46 39.8 23.0 | 194 32 7.8 31.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 254.8 at 44.2 knts Storm direction: 284.8 at 33.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.0 neg: 3.0 tot: 8.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 85.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 300.7 neg: -16.9 tot: 283.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 94.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.79 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.6 stream: 6.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.22 Bulk Rich Number: 0.76 Bulk Shear: 169.62 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 222 11 123 30| 0.0 12.5 12.5| 92.7 0.0 92.7 185.5 0.96| 12.6 12.1 1000 224 14 130 29| 3.7 6.2 9.9|133.9 0.0 133.9 133.9 0.88| 10.2 8.9 1500 231 18 138 27| 6.8 4.2 10.9|219.0 0.0 219.0 146.0 0.92| 11.3 10.4 2000 237 23 150 25| 7.5 3.1 10.6|275.2 0.0 275.2 137.6 0.91| 10.9 10.0 2500 239 27 159 24| 6.0 2.9 8.9|275.2 -16.9 258.3 103.3 0.79| 9.5 7.5 3000 239 30 165 25| 5.0 3.0 8.0|300.7 -16.9 283.8 94.6 0.79| 8.6 6.8 4000 243 36 180 25| 6.3 2.3 8.6|514.0 -16.9 497.1 124.3 0.85| 9.6 8.2 5000 250 41 196 23| 5.1 1.8 6.9|602.7 -21.4 581.3 116.3 0.83| 9.1 7.6 6000 255 44 208 23| 5.1 1.4 6.5|635.6 -28.9 606.7 101.1 0.75| 8.8 6.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KFFC/skewt/KFFC.skewt.20200325.00.gif