UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 20 MAR 20 Searching for KFFC... Searching the city database file for: KFFC ... Date:0000Z 20 MAR 20 Station: KFFC WMO ident: 72215 Latitude: 33.37 Longitude: -84.57 Elevation: 244.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 195 0 0 SFC 994 244 25.0 17.0 61 8.0 19.6 0 0 298.7 300.9 293.0 334.6 12.35 2 987 306 24.8 14.8 54 10.0 18.2 344 1 299.1 301.0 291.9 330.6 10.78 3 925 874 19.8 12.8 64 7.0 15.3 225 10 299.6 301.4 291.5 329.1 10.09 4 859 1507 14.6 10.9 78 3.7 12.3 207 17 300.5 302.3 291.3 328.7 9.58 5 850 1596 14.0 10.4 79 3.6 11.8 205 18 300.8 302.5 291.3 328.4 9.36 6 788 2230 9.2 5.8 79 3.4 7.3 224 23 302.3 303.6 290.0 324.2 7.36 7 757 2562 7.4 0.4 61 7.0 3.8 237 27 303.8 304.8 288.6 319.6 5.21 8 743 2716 6.0 -1.0 61 7.0 2.5 239 29 303.9 304.8 288.2 318.5 4.79 9 734 2815 5.8 -4.2 49 10.0 1.1 239 29 304.7 305.5 287.6 316.5 3.81 10 729 2872 7.0 -5.0 42 12.0 1.4 239 29 306.7 307.3 288.1 317.9 3.61 11 718 2997 6.8 -5.2 42 12.0 1.2 237 30 307.8 308.4 288.4 319.1 3.61 12 702 3182 5.4 -5.6 45 11.0 0.3 235 30 308.2 308.9 288.6 319.4 3.59 13 700 3205 5.4 -5.6 45 11.0 0.3 235 30 308.5 309.1 288.6 319.7 3.60 14 685 3382 4.4 -9.6 35 14.0 -1.5 240 37 309.3 309.8 288.1 317.8 2.69 15 660 3683 2.4 -10.6 38 13.0 -2.9 240 33 310.3 310.8 288.3 318.6 2.58 16 640 3932 2.4 -16.6 23 19.0 -4.5 236 30 313.1 313.4 288.2 318.5 1.63 17 629 4072 2.0 -13.0 32 15.0 -3.9 233 28 314.2 314.6 289.2 321.5 2.23 18 625 4124 2.0 -9.0 44 11.0 -2.8 233 27 314.7 315.3 290.2 324.7 3.09 19 617 4227 1.4 -9.6 44 11.0 -3.3 231 26 315.2 315.8 290.2 324.9 2.99 20 600 4452 0.0 -9.0 51 9.0 -3.9 233 26 316.1 316.7 290.7 326.6 3.22 21 576 4778 -2.3 -12.3 46 10.0 -6.3 238 29 317.1 317.6 290.5 325.6 2.58 22 562 4973 -3.5 -9.5 63 6.0 -6.1 242 31 318.0 318.6 291.3 328.8 3.31 23 542 5258 -5.3 -12.3 58 7.0 -8.1 248 32 319.1 319.7 291.2 328.2 2.74 24 533 5390 -4.7 -16.7 38 12.0 -9.0 251 33 321.4 321.8 291.1 328.0 1.94 25 524 5524 -5.1 -19.1 32 14.0 -9.8 254 34 322.5 322.8 291.2 328.0 1.61 26 500 5890 -8.5 -20.5 37 12.0 -12.3 260 38 322.7 323.0 291.1 327.8 1.50 27 446 6762 -16.5 -22.5 60 6.0 -18.1 264 41 323.3 323.6 291.2 328.2 1.41 28 439 6880 -17.3 -23.3 60 6.0 -18.9 265 42 323.8 324.0 291.3 328.4 1.33 29 435 6949 -17.5 -25.5 50 8.0 -19.5 266 42 324.4 324.6 291.2 328.3 1.10 30 415 7299 -20.7 -27.7 53 7.0 -22.2 268 46 324.6 324.8 291.2 328.0 0.95 31 401 7552 -22.1 -31.1 44 9.0 -23.8 270 48 326.0 326.2 291.3 328.6 0.71 32 400 7570 -22.3 -31.3 44 9.0 -24.0 270 48 326.0 326.1 291.3 328.5 0.70 33 394 7681 -22.9 -30.9 48 8.0 -24.4 269 47 326.6 326.8 291.5 329.3 0.74 34 386 7830 -23.7 -34.7 36 11.0 -25.5 267 46 327.5 327.6 291.6 329.4 0.52 35 372 8099 -25.9 -35.9 39 10.0 -27.5 262 44 328.1 328.2 291.7 329.8 0.48 36 368 8177 -25.9 -39.9 26 14.0 -27.8 261 43 329.1 329.1 291.8 330.3 0.32 37 353 8476 -28.1 -49.1 12 21.0 -30.1 256 40 330.1 330.1 291.9 330.5 0.12 38 340 8744 -29.9 -51.9 10 22.0 -31.7 252 38 331.2 331.2 292.2 331.5 0.09 39 332 8913 -31.5 -49.5 15 18.0 -33.0 250 37 331.2 331.3 292.2 331.7 0.13 40 326 9041 -32.7 -44.7 29 12.0 -33.8 250 38 331.3 331.4 292.3 332.2 0.22 41 314 9304 -34.9 -48.9 23 14.0 -36.0 256 39 331.8 331.9 292.4 332.4 0.14 42 300 9620 -37.3 -45.3 43 8.0 -37.9 270 41 332.8 332.8 292.7 333.7 0.22 43 297 9689 -37.9 -45.9 43 8.0 -38.5 270 42 332.9 332.9 292.7 333.7 0.21 44 278 10141 -41.9 -48.9 46 7.0 -42.3 273 45 333.5 333.5 292.8 334.1 0.16 45 261 10565 -45.7 -54.7 36 9.0 -46.1 277 47 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.3 0.09 46 250 10850 -48.5 -56.5 39 8.0 -48.8 280 48 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.3 0.07 47 242 11063 -50.3 -56.3 49 6.0 -50.5 279 47 334.4 334.4 293.0 334.7 0.08 48 232 11337 -52.9 -60.9 37 8.0 -53.1 278 45 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.7 0.05 49 219 11707 -56.1 -60.5 58 4.4 -56.2 276 43 335.1 335.1 293.2 335.3 0.05 50 215 11824 -57.3 -61.9 56 4.6 -57.4 275 42 335.0 335.0 293.1 335.2 0.04 51 208 12033 -58.3 -65.3 40 7.0 -58.4 275 44 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.8 0.03 52 204 12155 -57.7 -66.7 31 9.0 -57.8 275 46 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.6 0.02 53 200 12280 -58.9 -67.9 30 9.0 -59.0 275 48 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.6 0.02 54 194 12471 -60.5 -69.5 30 9.0 -60.6 277 53 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.0 0.02 55 187 12700 -61.5 -69.5 34 8.0 -61.6 280 58 341.9 341.9 294.8 342.0 0.02 56 181 12904 -60.7 -68.7 34 8.0 -60.8 280 63 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.5 0.02 57 177 13043 -61.5 -70.5 29 9.0 -61.6 280 66 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.4 0.02 58 170 13295 -60.7 -70.7 26 10.0 -60.8 280 73 352.7 352.7 297.2 352.7 0.02 59 162 13596 -59.9 -74.1 14 14.2 -60.0 280 80 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.01 60 150 14080 -58.5 -79.5 5 21.0 -58.7 270 64 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 61 100 16560 -69.7 -91.7 3 22.0 -69.8 245 31 393.1 393.1 304.2 393.1 0.00 62 88 17320 -71.7 -92.7 3 21.0 -71.8 253 45 403.7 403.7 305.7 403.7 0.00 63 86 17456 -70.5 -91.5 3 21.0 -70.6 254 47 408.8 408.8 306.3 408.8 0.00 64 81 17811 -72.3 -92.3 3 20.0 -72.3 258 54 412.1 412.1 306.7 412.1 0.00 65 77 18110 -71.3 -92.3 3 21.0 -71.4 262 53 420.2 420.2 307.7 420.2 0.00 66 71 18587 -74.1 -93.1 4 19.0 -74.2 253 41 424.1 424.1 308.2 424.1 0.00 67 70 18670 -72.3 -92.3 3 20.0 -72.4 250 39 429.7 429.7 308.8 429.7 0.00 68 68 18841 -69.9 -91.9 3 22.0 -70.0 239 44 438.5 438.5 309.7 438.5 0.00 69 65 19109 -68.3 -91.3 2 23.0 -68.5 243 43 447.7 447.7 310.6 447.7 0.00 70 54 20205 -72.7 -92.7 3 20.0 -72.8 257 36 461.9 461.9 312.0 461.9 0.00 71 51 20542 -70.1 -92.1 3 22.0 -70.2 258 35 475.6 475.6 313.1 475.6 0.00 72 50 20660 -67.9 -91.9 2 24.0 -68.1 265 34 483.5 483.5 313.7 483.5 0.00 73 49 20782 -67.7 -91.7 2 24.0 -67.9 267 34 486.8 486.8 314.0 486.8 0.00 74 45 21296 -67.1 -91.1 2 24.0 -67.4 275 36 500.2 500.2 314.9 500.2 0.00 75 44 21432 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.7 276 36 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.3 0.00 76 39 22176 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.3 282 34 534.8 534.8 317.2 534.8 0.00 77 33 23213 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.9 264 33 562.5 562.5 318.8 562.5 0.00 78 30 23810 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.0 270 37 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.00 79 27 24478 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.5 267 35 610.4 610.4 321.1 610.4 0.01 80 24 25228 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.6 245 40 631.3 631.3 322.0 631.3 0.01 81 21 26090 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -53.1 277 46 674.6 674.6 323.6 674.7 0.02 82 20 26410 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.7 275 44 686.5 686.5 324.0 686.7 0.02 83 19 26748 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.4 270 40 698.5 698.5 324.4 698.7 0.02 84 18 27107 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -50.3 265 36 720.7 720.8 325.1 721.1 0.04 85 17 27489 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -51.0 266 45 730.1 730.1 325.4 730.4 0.04 86 16 27898 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -48.7 272 47 757.2 757.2 326.1 757.7 0.06 87 14 28812 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -47.9 260 36 796.2 796.2 327.2 797.1 0.10 88 11 30473 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -48.8 235 27 854.5 854.5 328.5 855.7 0.12 89 10 31130 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -49.4 215 28 877.3 877.4 329.0 878.6 0.12 90 10 31130 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -49.2 215 28 878.8 878.9 329.0 880.2 0.13 91 10 31130 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.3 215 28 878.1 878.1 329.0 879.4 0.13 92 8.5 32242 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -51.6 906.6 906.6 329.5 907.7 0.10 93 8.2 32487 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -50.8 923.8 923.9 329.9 925.4 0.15 94 7.4 33189 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -51.5 949.7 949.8 330.4 951.5 0.15 TRP 187 12700 -61.5 -69.5 34 8.0 -61.6 280 58 341.9 341.9 294.8 342.0 0.02 WND 162 13596 -59.9 -74.1 14 14.2 -60.0 280 80 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5695.00 m Freezing level: 600.00 mb = 4451.83 m = 14605.56 ft Wetbulb zero: 697.42 mb = 3235.15 m = 10613.87 ft Precipitable water: 1.22 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 54.30 % Est. max temperature: 27.28 C = 81.11 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 884.17 mb = 1259.95 m = 4133.64 ft T: 16.63 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.18 C/km ThetaE index: 18.13 C Layer 987.0- 729.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 814.04 mb = 1957.89 m = 6423.43 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.36 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.98 C = 82.37 F Cap Strength: 3.90 C Lifted Index: 2.85 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.11 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.16 C Showalter Index: 3.49 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.50 C Cross Totals Index: 18.90 C K Index: 21.90 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 326.19 Risk: Showers and thunderstorms possible Energy Index: -0.10 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.88 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.71 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 35.26 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.76 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 840.42 mb = 1690.92 m = 5547.58 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 775.42 mb = 2363.15 m = 7753.04 ft Equ Level (EL): 725.42 mb = 2912.17 m = 9554.26 ft B at Equ Level: 2.95 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 715.42 mb = 3026.32 m = 9928.75 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 269 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 994 244 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 89 19 -19.0 -0.3 1 953 610 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 92 11 -11.1 0.4 2 925 874 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 119 14 -12.0 6.8 3 921 914 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 128 13 -10.6 8.2 4 888 1219 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 135 16 -11.0 11.2 5 850 1596 205 18 7.6 16.3 | 144 20 -11.4 16.0 6 826 1829 205 18 7.6 16.3 | 144 20 -11.4 16.0 7 797 2134 220 22 14.1 16.9 | 164 17 -4.9 16.5 8 768 2438 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 189 15 2.3 14.6 9 740 2743 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 203 15 6.1 14.2 10 700 3205 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 198 18 5.5 16.9 11 687 3353 240 37 32.0 18.5 | 216 22 13.0 18.2 12 661 3658 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 211 19 9.5 16.2 13 613 4267 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 180 16 0.1 15.8 14 568 4877 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 205 16 6.9 14.7 15 506 5791 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 250 17 16.4 5.9 16 500 5890 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 251 19 18.4 6.3 17 487 6096 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 250 16 15.4 5.8 18 400 7570 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 271 29 29.0 -0.3 19 397 7620 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 271 29 29.0 -0.3 20 335 8839 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 232 20 15.7 12.3 21 321 9144 250 38 35.7 13.0 | 233 21 16.7 12.7 22 300 9620 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 271 22 22.0 -0.3 23 294 9754 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 271 24 24.0 -0.3 24 250 10850 280 48 47.3 -8.3 | 287 30 28.2 -8.6 25 213 11887 275 42 41.8 -3.7 | 280 23 22.8 -4.0 26 200 12280 275 48 47.8 -4.2 | 279 29 28.8 -4.5 27 187 12700 280 58 57.1 -10.1 | 285 39 38.1 -10.4 28 162 13596 280 80 78.8 -13.9 | 283 61 59.7 -14.2 29 159 13716 280 80 78.8 -13.9 | 283 61 59.7 -14.2 30 150 14080 270 64 64.0 -0.0 | 270 45 45.0 -0.3 31 137 14630 265 59 58.8 5.1 | 263 40 39.7 4.8 32 124 15240 260 66 65.0 11.5 | 256 47 46.0 11.2 33 118 15545 265 63 62.8 5.5 | 263 44 43.7 5.2 34 100 16560 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 215 16 9.1 12.8 35 79 17983 260 57 56.1 9.9 | 256 38 37.1 9.6 36 75 18288 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 262 29 28.8 3.9 37 70 18670 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 234 22 17.6 13.0 38 67 18898 235 45 36.9 25.8 | 215 31 17.8 25.5 39 58 19812 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 271 17 17.0 -0.3 40 52 20422 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 231 19 14.8 12.0 41 50 20660 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 260 15 14.8 2.7 42 45 21336 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 282 17 16.8 -3.4 43 37 22555 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 305 16 12.8 -8.8 44 35 22860 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 246 13 11.5 5.1 45 30 23810 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 271 18 18.0 -0.3 46 27 24384 275 34 33.9 -3.0 | 282 15 14.8 -3.3 47 26 24689 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 232 20 15.7 12.3 48 24 25298 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 226 24 17.2 16.6 49 23 25603 265 47 46.8 4.1 | 262 28 27.8 3.8 50 21 26213 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 288 28 26.3 -8.3 51 20 26410 275 44 43.8 -3.8 | 279 25 24.8 -4.1 52 18 27127 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 260 17 16.8 2.8 53 17 27432 265 43 42.8 3.7 | 262 24 23.8 3.4 54 16 27737 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 271 32 32.0 -0.3 55 15 28346 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 281 19 18.8 -3.6 56 12 29870 230 31 23.7 19.9 | 194 20 4.7 19.6 57 12 30175 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 206 12 5.4 11.1 58 10 31130 215 28 16.1 22.9 | 173 23 -3.0 22.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 239.1 at 25.4 knts Storm direction: 269.1 at 19.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.0 neg: 3.7 tot: 6.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 114.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 134.7 neg: -20.5 tot: 114.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 38.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.59 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.4 stream: 5.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.12 Bulk Shear: 56.25 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 260 5 92 14| 0.0 9.3 9.3| 18.7 -15.0 3.8 7.5 0.21| 14.2 2.9 1000 233 9 112 13| 0.0 7.3 7.3| 41.7 -15.0 26.8 26.8 0.43| 11.3 4.8 1500 220 11 126 14| 0.0 6.2 6.2| 53.4 -15.0 38.4 25.6 0.45| 9.1 4.1 2000 218 14 134 15| 2.3 4.6 7.0| 94.0 -15.0 79.0 39.5 0.57| 9.2 5.3 2500 224 16 146 14| 3.6 3.7 7.3|127.9 -15.0 112.9 45.2 0.65| 9.2 5.9 3000 228 19 156 13| 3.0 3.7 6.7|134.7 -20.5 114.3 38.1 0.59| 8.4 5.0 4000 231 22 172 14| 2.4 2.4 4.8|156.5 -67.3 89.2 22.3 0.34| 8.6 3.0 5000 233 23 179 14| 3.0 2.0 5.0|205.5 -67.3 138.1 27.6 0.44| 8.1 3.6 6000 239 25 192 13| 3.2 1.6 4.8|244.5 -68.5 176.0 29.3 0.48| 7.7 3.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KFFC/skewt/KFFC.skewt.20200320.00.gif