UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 27 MAR 20 Searching for KEPZ... Searching the city database file for: KEPZ ... Date:1200Z 27 MAR 20 Station: KEPZ WMO ident: 72364 Latitude: 31.87 Longitude: -106.70 Elevation: 1252.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 42 1 925 730 SFC 871 1252 14.0 3.0 47 11.0 8.1 275 4 298.7 299.7 287.1 314.9 5.45 3 855 1409 14.2 1.2 41 13.0 7.4 271 12 300.5 301.4 287.1 315.2 4.88 4 850 1459 13.8 1.8 44 12.0 7.5 270 15 300.6 301.5 287.4 316.0 5.13 5 768 2304 6.8 -1.2 57 8.0 2.9 255 26 301.9 302.7 287.3 315.7 4.56 6 700 3059 1.2 -2.9 74 4.1 -0.7 235 26 303.8 304.6 287.9 317.3 4.41 7 676 3339 -0.7 -4.2 77 3.5 -2.3 224 30 304.7 305.5 287.9 317.5 4.14 8 645 3712 -3.1 -3.7 96 0.6 -3.4 211 36 306.1 307.0 288.8 320.0 4.51 9 620 4023 -5.3 -5.6 98 0.3 -5.4 219 49 307.1 307.9 288.6 319.7 4.06 10 605 4216 -5.3 -6.2 93 0.9 -5.7 223 56 309.2 310.0 289.3 321.7 3.98 11 588 4439 -7.1 -7.7 95 0.6 -7.4 228 71 309.7 310.4 289.1 321.2 3.64 12 566 4736 -6.7 -11.7 68 5.0 -8.7 233 80 313.6 314.1 289.5 322.5 2.76 13 541 5089 -6.9 -13.9 57 7.0 -9.5 238 75 317.4 317.9 290.4 325.4 2.41 14 530 5249 -7.5 -14.5 57 7.0 -10.1 239 75 318.5 319.0 290.7 326.3 2.34 15 502 5669 -10.1 -16.1 61 6.0 -12.2 235 93 320.4 320.8 291.0 327.6 2.17 16 500 5700 -10.3 -16.3 61 6.0 -12.3 235 94 320.5 320.9 291.0 327.7 2.14 17 485 5934 -12.1 -17.1 66 5.0 -13.7 232 97 321.1 321.5 291.2 328.0 2.06 18 474 6110 -13.3 -20.3 56 7.0 -15.4 230 99 321.7 322.0 290.9 327.2 1.61 19 448 6537 -17.1 -21.5 69 4.4 -18.3 228 97 322.2 322.5 291.0 327.4 1.53 20 441 6655 -17.5 -22.5 65 5.0 -18.8 228 97 323.1 323.4 291.2 328.0 1.42 21 414 7126 -20.7 -22.7 84 2.0 -21.2 226 95 324.9 325.2 291.7 330.1 1.49 22 402 7343 -21.9 -24.7 78 2.8 -22.6 225 94 326.1 326.3 291.9 330.6 1.28 23 400 7380 -22.1 -25.3 75 3.2 -22.8 225 94 326.3 326.5 291.9 330.6 1.22 24 391 7547 -22.9 -27.9 64 5.0 -24.0 225 91 327.3 327.5 291.9 330.9 0.99 25 375 7851 -25.1 -31.1 57 6.0 -26.2 223 91 328.4 328.5 292.0 331.1 0.76 26 364 8067 -26.9 -30.8 69 3.9 -27.6 221 91 328.8 328.9 292.2 331.7 0.81 27 357 8206 -27.7 -32.7 62 5.0 -28.5 220 91 329.5 329.7 292.3 332.0 0.68 28 327 8830 -32.9 -36.8 68 3.9 -33.4 215 93 330.8 330.9 292.4 332.6 0.50 29 318 9026 -34.3 -39.3 60 5.0 -34.8 218 96 331.5 331.5 292.5 333.0 0.40 30 301 9407 -37.7 -41.2 70 3.5 -38.0 220 100 331.9 332.0 292.6 333.2 0.34 31 300 9430 -37.9 -41.4 70 3.5 -38.2 220 100 332.0 332.0 292.6 333.2 0.34 32 288 9711 -40.3 -47.3 47 7.0 -40.8 220 103 332.4 332.5 292.6 333.2 0.19 33 250 10660 -48.9 -54.9 50 6.0 -49.1 220 114 333.4 333.4 292.7 333.7 0.09 34 236 11034 -52.5 -57.5 55 5.0 -52.7 223 118 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.7 0.07 35 224 11368 -54.6 -59.4 55 4.8 -54.7 225 120 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.5 0.06 36 221 11454 -55.1 -59.9 55 4.8 -55.2 225 119 335.8 335.8 293.3 336.0 0.05 37 202 12018 -60.5 -63.5 68 3.0 -60.6 225 115 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.2 0.04 38 200 12080 -60.7 -63.8 67 3.1 -60.7 225 115 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.8 0.04 39 199 12111 -60.7 -64.2 63 3.5 -60.7 226 114 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.3 0.03 40 195 12239 -57.5 -67.5 27 10.0 -57.6 230 111 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.3 0.02 41 191 12371 -56.5 -73.5 10 17.0 -56.7 229 107 347.8 347.8 296.1 347.9 0.01 42 182 12679 -55.3 -82.3 2 27.0 -55.6 226 97 354.6 354.6 297.6 354.6 0.00 43 174 12967 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -56.6 225 94 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.6 0.00 44 165 13307 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -54.3 225 97 367.1 367.1 300.0 367.1 0.00 45 156 13668 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.2 225 100 371.3 371.3 300.8 371.3 0.00 46 154 13751 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.5 225 101 374.0 374.0 301.2 374.0 0.00 47 150 13920 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.3 225 102 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 48 143 14224 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -56.8 235 95 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 49 139 14404 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.2 239 91 382.0 382.0 302.6 382.0 0.00 50 135 14589 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.2 244 85 383.4 383.4 302.8 383.4 0.00 51 133 14683 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.2 244 83 385.1 385.1 303.1 385.1 0.00 52 112 15756 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -62.7 239 67 394.0 394.0 304.3 394.0 0.00 53 109 15924 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -61.9 242 65 398.6 398.6 305.0 398.6 0.00 54 108 15981 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -61.0 243 63 401.5 401.5 305.4 401.5 0.00 55 104 16216 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.2 249 55 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 56 100 16460 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.4 255 46 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.00 57 82 17670 -69.5 -94.5 1 25.0 -69.6 206 41 416.4 416.4 307.3 416.4 0.00 58 77 18044 -71.5 -94.5 2 23.0 -71.6 214 48 419.8 419.8 307.7 419.8 0.00 59 71 18525 -70.5 -93.5 2 23.0 -70.6 231 44 431.8 431.8 309.0 431.8 0.00 60 70 18610 -68.7 -91.7 2 23.0 -68.8 235 41 437.4 437.4 309.6 437.4 0.00 61 67 18874 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.5 244 38 450.3 450.3 310.9 450.3 0.00 62 59 19644 -66.9 -91.9 2 25.0 -67.1 275 28 463.4 463.4 312.1 463.4 0.00 63 56 19957 -69.3 -94.3 1 25.0 -69.5 287 30 464.9 464.9 312.2 464.9 0.00 64 54 20175 -66.1 -91.1 2 25.0 -66.4 302 31 477.1 477.1 313.2 477.1 0.00 65 50 20640 -67.5 -93.5 1 26.0 -67.7 320 20 484.4 484.4 313.8 484.4 0.00 66 49 20762 -67.7 -93.7 1 26.0 -67.9 321 21 486.8 486.8 314.0 486.8 0.00 67 47 21015 -64.5 -91.5 1 27.0 -64.8 291 21 500.3 500.3 314.9 500.3 0.00 68 45 21281 -65.5 -92.5 1 27.0 -65.8 281 18 504.1 504.1 315.2 504.1 0.00 69 44 21418 -63.1 -92.1 1 29.0 -63.6 285 17 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.00 70 42 21705 -62.9 -91.9 1 29.0 -63.4 307 13 520.6 520.6 316.4 520.6 0.00 71 41 21855 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.6 329 8 531.7 531.7 317.0 531.7 0.00 72 38 22329 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.4 285 11 541.3 541.3 317.6 541.3 0.00 73 37 22496 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.6 262 12 550.6 550.6 318.1 550.6 0.00 74 33 23211 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.6 239 24 560.4 560.4 318.6 560.4 0.00 75 32 23403 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.5 251 22 574.5 574.5 319.4 574.5 0.00 76 31 23603 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.9 253 24 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.00 77 30 23810 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.0 250 27 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.00 78 24 25225 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.6 241 32 631.3 631.3 322.0 631.3 0.01 79 23 25497 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.8 247 39 646.1 646.1 322.5 646.1 0.01 80 21 26085 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.8 265 45 667.9 667.9 323.3 668.0 0.01 81 20 26400 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.2 275 39 671.8 671.8 323.5 671.9 0.01 82 19 26729 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.8 268 41 679.9 679.9 323.7 679.9 0.01 83 18 27079 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -54.6 264 45 699.9 699.9 324.4 700.0 0.02 84 17 27450 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.8 260 49 711.5 711.5 324.8 711.6 0.02 85 13 29228 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -50.4 263 56 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.6 0.06 86 11 30353 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -51.7 264 60 832.7 832.7 328.0 833.3 0.06 87 10 31000 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -49.7 265 62 874.3 874.4 329.0 875.7 0.13 88 9.8 31139 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.4 883.2 883.2 329.1 884.5 0.13 89 7.5 32983 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -50.7 954.2 954.3 330.4 956.2 0.18 TRP 200 12080 -60.7 -63.8 67 3.1 -60.7 225 115 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.8 0.04 WND 224 11368 -54.6 -59.4 55 4.8 -54.7 225 120 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.5 0.06 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5658.00 m Freezing level: 684.84 mb = 3235.56 m = 10615.21 ft Wetbulb zero: 714.00 mb = 2897.74 m = 9506.89 ft Precipitable water: 0.70 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 69.11 % Est. max temperature: 18.32 C = 64.98 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 737.69 mb = 2631.99 m = 8635.03 ft T: 4.37 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.35 C/km ThetaE index: 0.26 C Layer 768.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 653.72 mb = 3604.99 m = 11827.24 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.91 g/kg Conv temperature: 20.75 C = 69.34 F Cap Strength: 8.51 C Lifted Index: 8.55 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.88 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.58 C Showalter Index: 8.37 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 12.10 C K Index: 21.80 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 145.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.32 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.51 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.88 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65258.88 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.40 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 698.80 mb = 3072.71 m = 10080.93 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 262 at 44 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 871 1252 275 4 4.0 -0.3 | 81 40 -39.9 -6.3 1 850 1459 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 78 29 -28.9 -5.9 2 813 1829 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 72 19 -17.9 -5.9 3 783 2134 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 85 19 -19.3 -1.6 4 755 2438 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 99 20 -19.5 3.0 5 727 2743 240 23 19.9 11.5 | 103 25 -24.0 5.6 6 700 3059 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 112 24 -22.6 9.0 7 649 3658 210 34 17.0 29.4 | 131 36 -26.9 23.5 8 600 4267 225 59 41.7 41.7 | 177 36 -2.2 35.8 9 577 4572 230 81 62.0 52.1 | 201 50 18.2 46.1 10 555 4877 235 79 64.7 45.3 | 208 45 20.8 39.4 11 534 5182 240 73 63.2 36.5 | 212 36 19.3 30.6 12 500 5700 235 94 77.0 53.9 | 215 58 33.1 48.0 13 474 6096 230 99 75.8 63.6 | 209 66 31.9 57.7 14 400 7380 225 94 66.5 66.5 | 200 65 22.6 60.5 15 387 7620 225 90 63.6 63.6 | 199 61 19.7 57.7 16 326 8839 215 93 53.3 76.2 | 188 71 9.4 70.3 17 312 9144 220 98 63.0 75.1 | 195 72 19.1 69.2 18 300 9430 220 100 64.3 76.6 | 196 74 20.4 70.7 19 250 10660 220 114 73.3 87.3 | 200 87 29.4 81.4 20 227 11278 225 120 84.9 84.9 | 207 89 41.0 78.9 21 224 11368 225 120 84.9 84.9 | 207 89 41.0 78.9 22 200 12080 225 115 81.3 81.3 | 206 84 37.4 75.4 23 197 12192 230 113 86.6 72.6 | 213 79 42.7 66.7 24 179 12802 225 93 65.8 65.8 | 200 64 21.9 59.8 25 150 13920 225 102 72.1 72.1 | 203 72 28.2 66.2 26 148 14021 230 101 77.4 64.9 | 210 68 33.5 59.0 27 134 14630 245 84 76.1 35.5 | 227 44 32.2 29.6 28 122 15240 235 64 52.4 36.7 | 195 32 8.5 30.8 29 110 15850 240 68 58.9 34.0 | 208 32 15.0 28.1 30 100 16460 255 46 44.4 11.9 | 185 6 0.5 6.0 31 90 17069 225 33 23.3 23.3 | 130 27 -20.6 17.4 32 82 17678 205 41 17.3 37.2 | 140 41 -26.6 31.2 33 74 18288 220 53 34.1 40.6 | 164 36 -9.8 34.7 34 70 18610 235 41 33.6 23.5 | 150 20 -10.3 17.6 35 67 18898 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 137 14 -9.5 10.1 36 63 19202 235 28 22.9 16.1 | 116 23 -21.0 10.1 37 60 19507 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 62 18 -16.0 -8.4 38 57 19812 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 61 17 -15.0 -8.4 39 55 20117 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 36 27 -16.2 -21.9 40 50 20640 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 56 38 -31.0 -21.2 41 49 20726 325 21 12.0 -17.2 | 54 39 -31.9 -23.1 42 47 21031 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 62 27 -24.2 -13.1 43 45 21336 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 71 28 -26.2 -9.0 44 43 21641 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 68 33 -30.3 -12.3 45 41 21946 340 6 2.1 -5.6 | 75 43 -41.8 -11.6 46 37 22555 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 85 31 -31.3 -2.6 47 33 23165 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 110 25 -23.4 8.4 48 32 23470 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 89 24 -23.6 -0.5 49 30 23774 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 100 19 -18.5 3.3 50 30 23810 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 100 19 -18.5 3.3 51 27 24384 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 79 18 -18.0 -3.7 52 25 24994 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 102 22 -21.2 4.6 53 24 25298 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 127 18 -14.5 11.1 54 22 25908 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 234 4 3.4 2.4 55 20 26400 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 28 11 -5.0 -9.3 56 20 26518 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 40 8 -4.9 -5.9 57 17 27432 260 49 48.3 8.5 | 239 5 4.4 2.6 58 10 31000 265 62 61.8 5.4 | 272 18 17.9 -0.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 232.3 at 59.1 knts Storm direction: 262.3 at 44.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.9 neg: 6.2 tot: 10.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 94.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 398.2 neg: -30.6 tot: 367.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 122.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.57 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.0 stream: 8.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 303.58 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 270 15 78 29| 0.0 20.3 20.3| 0.0 -29.0 -29.0 -58.0 -0.19| 20.3 -3.8 1000 266 20 79 24| 0.0 11.1 11.1| 29.7 -30.6 -0.9 -0.9 0.07| 14.4 1.0 1500 260 22 85 22| 0.0 6.8 6.8| 54.2 -30.6 23.6 15.7 0.18| 12.3 2.2 2000 252 23 93 22| 0.0 6.7 6.7|103.6 -30.6 73.0 36.5 0.32| 11.3 3.6 2500 243 25 104 23| 0.0 7.5 7.5|186.6 -30.6 156.0 62.4 0.40| 12.1 4.9 3000 236 29 117 22| 3.9 6.2 10.1|398.2 -30.6 367.6 122.5 0.57| 14.0 8.0 4000 235 41 148 21| 5.8 4.7 10.5|710.4 -30.6 679.8 170.0 0.61| 15.7 9.6 5000 234 51 174 24| 4.7 6.5 11.2|724.6-151.5 573.1 114.6 0.45| 15.6 7.0 6000 232 59 185 30| 3.9 5.4 9.3|724.6-281.9 442.7 73.8 0.38| 13.7 5.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KEPZ/skewt/KEPZ.skewt.20200327.12.gif