UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 20 MAR 20 Searching for KEPZ... Searching the city database file for: KEPZ ... Date:0000Z 20 MAR 20 Station: KEPZ WMO ident: 72364 Latitude: 31.87 Longitude: -106.70 Elevation: 1252.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 122 1 925 789 SFC 875 1252 17.0 -3.0 25 20.0 7.2 275 11 301.4 302.1 286.1 312.1 3.50 3 866 1342 14.4 -4.6 26 19.0 5.6 275 13 299.6 300.2 285.0 309.2 3.13 4 850 1503 13.0 -4.0 30 17.0 5.1 275 16 299.8 300.4 285.3 309.9 3.34 5 818 1823 9.8 -5.2 34 15.0 3.0 270 17 299.7 300.3 285.1 309.3 3.17 6 737 2676 1.8 -9.2 44 11.0 -2.6 264 20 300.0 300.5 284.5 308.0 2.58 7 700 3089 -1.1 -14.1 37 13.0 -5.6 250 32 301.3 301.6 284.2 307.0 1.83 8 666 3483 -4.5 -16.5 39 12.0 -8.3 247 46 301.8 302.1 284.1 306.8 1.58 9 658 3578 -3.9 -20.9 25 17.0 -8.8 246 49 303.5 303.7 284.2 307.1 1.10 10 649 3687 -4.3 -22.3 23 18.0 -9.3 245 52 304.2 304.4 284.4 307.5 0.98 11 636 3846 -5.7 -30.7 12 25.0 -11.2 245 53 304.4 304.5 283.8 306.0 0.47 12 613 4133 -8.1 -33.1 11 25.0 -13.0 245 54 304.9 304.9 283.9 306.2 0.38 13 607 4209 -8.5 -22.5 31 14.0 -12.2 245 54 305.3 305.5 284.8 308.7 1.03 14 600 4299 -9.3 -19.3 44 10.0 -12.2 245 54 305.4 305.6 285.2 309.8 1.38 15 589 4442 -10.3 -21.3 40 11.0 -13.2 246 55 305.8 306.0 285.2 309.7 1.18 16 578 4587 -10.9 -24.9 31 14.0 -14.3 247 56 306.8 306.9 285.2 309.7 0.88 17 566 4748 -11.5 -23.5 36 12.0 -14.5 249 57 307.9 308.1 285.8 311.3 1.02 18 545 5037 -12.3 -31.3 19 19.0 -16.2 248 59 310.3 310.4 286.1 312.1 0.51 19 532 5221 -13.5 -29.5 25 16.0 -16.9 246 59 311.0 311.1 286.5 313.2 0.62 20 523 5350 -14.1 -34.1 17 20.0 -17.7 244 60 311.8 311.9 286.5 313.2 0.41 21 514 5482 -14.9 -38.9 11 24.0 -18.7 243 60 312.4 312.4 286.5 313.3 0.26 22 500 5690 -16.9 -36.9 16 20.0 -20.1 240 61 312.4 312.5 286.6 313.6 0.32 23 486 5903 -19.1 -35.1 23 16.0 -21.7 243 61 312.3 312.4 286.6 313.7 0.40 24 461 6295 -22.5 -42.5 14 20.0 -24.9 245 60 312.8 312.8 286.6 313.5 0.20 25 455 6391 -23.1 -53.1 5 30.0 -25.7 245 60 313.2 313.2 286.5 313.4 0.06 26 449 6489 -23.5 -42.5 16 19.0 -25.7 245 61 313.9 313.9 286.9 314.6 0.20 27 444 6571 -22.9 -31.9 44 9.0 -24.4 245 63 315.7 315.8 288.0 317.7 0.59 28 437 6688 -23.1 -35.1 32 12.0 -24.9 245 65 316.8 316.9 288.2 318.4 0.44 29 415 7065 -26.7 -36.7 38 10.0 -28.0 245 71 316.9 317.0 288.2 318.4 0.40 30 409 7170 -27.5 -39.5 31 12.0 -28.9 245 72 317.2 317.3 288.2 318.3 0.30 31 400 7330 -29.1 -41.1 30 12.0 -30.4 245 75 317.2 317.2 288.1 318.1 0.26 32 395 7419 -29.9 -41.9 30 12.0 -31.2 242 78 317.3 317.3 288.1 318.2 0.24 33 382 7656 -30.3 -61.3 3 31.0 -32.0 235 85 319.8 319.8 288.7 319.9 0.03 34 351 8249 -34.9 -61.9 5 27.0 -36.1 232 96 321.4 321.4 289.2 321.5 0.03 35 331 8653 -38.7 -50.7 27 12.0 -39.4 231 103 321.6 321.7 289.4 322.1 0.11 36 326 8757 -39.3 -51.3 27 12.0 -40.0 230 104 322.2 322.2 289.6 322.6 0.10 37 319 8905 -39.7 -63.7 6 24.0 -40.6 229 106 323.7 323.7 289.9 323.8 0.02 38 309 9121 -41.1 -67.1 4 26.0 -41.9 225 106 324.7 324.7 290.2 324.7 0.01 39 300 9320 -42.9 -68.9 4 26.0 -43.6 225 106 324.9 324.9 290.3 324.9 0.01 40 292 9503 -44.7 -69.7 4 25.0 -45.3 226 105 324.9 324.9 290.2 324.9 0.01 41 253 10452 -51.7 -71.7 7 20.0 -52.0 230 102 328.1 328.1 291.2 328.1 0.01 42 250 10530 -51.5 -71.5 7 20.0 -51.8 230 103 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.5 0.01 43 242 10741 -52.2 -71.3 8 19.1 -52.5 230 111 331.5 331.5 292.2 331.6 0.01 44 241 10768 -52.3 -71.3 8 19.0 -52.6 230 111 331.8 331.8 292.2 331.8 0.01 45 237 10876 -51.5 -71.5 7 20.0 -51.8 230 110 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.6 0.01 46 230 11070 -52.9 -73.9 6 21.0 -53.2 230 109 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.4 0.01 47 221 11328 -52.7 -75.7 5 23.0 -53.0 230 108 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.5 0.01 48 207 11749 -54.7 -78.7 4 24.0 -55.0 230 105 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.8 0.00 49 204 11843 -53.5 -79.5 3 26.0 -53.8 228 103 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.1 0.00 50 200 11970 -53.7 -80.7 2 27.0 -54.0 225 101 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.7 0.00 51 194 12164 -54.9 -82.9 2 28.0 -55.2 228 101 348.9 348.9 296.4 348.9 0.00 52 184 12502 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -54.4 232 101 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.5 0.00 53 179 12678 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.0 234 101 357.3 357.3 298.2 357.3 0.00 54 177 12750 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.2 235 101 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.8 0.00 55 171 12970 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -54.8 238 101 362.3 362.3 299.1 362.3 0.00 56 163 13277 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.7 237 85 369.4 369.4 300.4 369.4 0.00 57 160 13396 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.3 235 73 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 58 156 13558 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.5 235 75 374.4 374.4 301.3 374.4 0.00 59 150 13810 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.8 235 80 378.2 378.2 301.9 378.2 0.00 60 100 16360 -63.7 -92.7 1 29.0 -63.9 230 67 404.7 404.7 305.8 404.7 0.00 61 96 16609 -65.5 -93.5 1 28.0 -65.7 235 61 405.9 405.9 306.0 405.9 0.00 62 92 16868 -65.1 -93.1 1 28.0 -65.3 241 54 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 63 83 17489 -68.5 -94.5 1 26.0 -68.6 252 64 417.0 417.0 307.4 417.0 0.00 64 81 17635 -68.3 -94.3 1 26.0 -68.4 254 69 420.3 420.3 307.7 420.4 0.00 65 79 17786 -64.9 -91.9 1 27.0 -65.1 257 65 430.4 430.4 308.9 430.4 0.00 66 74 18188 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.2 257 46 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.8 0.00 67 70 18530 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.4 235 33 449.4 449.4 310.8 449.4 0.00 68 63 19176 -65.1 -93.1 1 28.0 -65.4 230 43 458.7 458.7 311.7 458.7 0.00 69 62 19274 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.4 232 42 465.3 465.3 312.3 465.3 0.00 70 60 19476 -63.9 -92.9 1 29.0 -64.2 238 39 467.9 467.9 312.4 467.9 0.00 71 59 19579 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -62.9 240 38 473.3 473.3 312.9 473.3 0.00 72 54 20124 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -64.4 254 31 481.7 481.7 313.6 481.7 0.00 73 52 20357 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.8 232 24 493.5 493.5 314.5 493.5 0.00 74 50 20600 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -62.9 210 17 496.2 496.2 314.7 496.2 0.00 75 43 21518 -68.1 -96.1 1 28.0 -68.4 221 40 504.3 504.3 315.2 504.3 0.00 76 42 21660 -66.3 -95.3 1 29.0 -66.6 230 43 512.2 512.2 315.8 512.2 0.00 77 37 22435 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.7 246 51 541.9 541.9 317.6 541.9 0.00 78 36 22606 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.6 250 47 554.9 554.9 318.3 554.9 0.00 79 34 22968 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.2 259 40 574.6 574.6 319.4 574.6 0.01 80 31 23554 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.6 275 29 579.7 579.7 319.6 579.7 0.00 81 30 23760 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.4 280 25 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.7 0.00 82 27 24419 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -62.3 264 28 594.6 594.6 320.3 594.6 0.00 83 26 24653 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -62.2 260 43 601.7 601.7 320.7 601.7 0.00 84 24 25156 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.2 252 42 629.5 629.5 321.9 629.6 0.01 85 21 26006 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.7 271 47 656.5 656.5 322.9 656.5 0.01 86 20 26320 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.4 280 50 679.1 679.2 323.7 679.3 0.02 87 18 27005 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.8 264 50 699.3 699.3 324.4 699.4 0.02 88 17 27379 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -53.2 236 61 719.2 719.2 325.0 719.4 0.02 89 17 27379 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -50.5 236 61 732.6 732.6 325.4 733.0 0.04 90 16 27787 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -49.4 235 74 752.6 752.6 326.0 753.1 0.05 91 15 28225 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -49.1 235 77 770.0 770.0 326.5 770.6 0.07 92 14 28692 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -50.2 239 76 780.6 780.6 326.8 781.1 0.06 93 14 28692 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -48.4 239 76 792.1 792.1 327.1 792.9 0.08 94 13 29200 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -48.7 243 74 809.7 809.8 327.5 810.6 0.09 95 13 29200 -34.1 -73.1 1 39.0 -46.3 243 74 827.8 827.8 328.0 829.3 0.15 96 13 29200 -33.1 -72.1 1 39.0 -45.9 243 74 831.2 831.3 328.0 833.0 0.17 97 10 31010 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -51.4 260 68 860.9 860.9 328.7 861.8 0.08 98 9.6 31286 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -51.7 870.3 870.3 328.8 871.1 0.09 99 9.3 31501 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -50.8 886.6 886.6 329.2 887.7 0.11 100 8.7 31955 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -51.3 902.1 902.2 329.5 903.2 0.11 101 8.4 32195 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -50.3 922.2 922.3 329.9 923.8 0.15 102 8.3 32278 -35.9 -73.9 1 38.0 -49.4 934.0 934.1 330.1 936.4 0.21 103 8.2 32363 -34.5 -73.5 1 39.0 -48.9 942.8 942.9 330.2 945.4 0.22 TRP 207 11749 -54.7 -78.7 4 24.0 -55.0 230 105 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.8 0.00 WND 242 10741 -52.2 -71.3 8 19.1 -52.5 230 111 331.5 331.5 292.2 331.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5568.00 m Freezing level: 714.03 mb = 2932.34 m = 9620.43 ft Wetbulb zero: 774.23 mb = 2272.96 m = 7457.12 ft Precipitable water: 0.29 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 30.16 % Est. max temperature: 16.02 C = 60.83 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 647.01 mb = 3711.06 m = 12175.24 ft T: -4.51 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.07 C/km ThetaE index: 3.14 C Layer 818.0- 658.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 599.83 mb = 4301.23 m = 14111.48 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.15 g/kg Conv temperature: 20.77 C = 69.38 F Cap Strength: 6.17 C Lifted Index: 5.79 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.22 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.31 C Showalter Index: 5.46 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.90 C Cross Totals Index: 12.90 C K Index: 12.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 93.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.78 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.61 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.80 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 47765.16 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.10 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 647.75 mb = 3702.01 m = 12145.55 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 278 at 35 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 875 1252 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 99 24 -23.6 3.6 1 850 1503 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 100 19 -18.6 3.2 2 817 1829 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 105 18 -17.6 4.6 3 787 2134 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 113 16 -14.6 6.3 4 758 2438 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 118 17 -14.9 8.0 5 730 2743 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 113 16 -14.6 6.3 6 700 3089 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 164 16 -4.5 15.5 7 650 3658 245 52 47.1 22.0 | 205 29 12.6 26.5 8 601 4267 245 54 48.9 22.8 | 208 31 14.4 27.4 9 555 4877 250 58 54.5 19.8 | 219 32 19.9 24.4 10 500 5690 240 61 52.8 30.5 | 208 40 18.3 35.1 11 473 6096 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 214 37 20.7 30.3 12 454 6401 245 60 54.4 25.4 | 214 36 19.8 29.9 13 400 7330 245 75 68.0 31.7 | 223 49 33.4 36.2 14 384 7620 235 85 69.6 48.8 | 213 64 35.1 53.3 15 322 8839 230 106 81.2 68.1 | 213 86 46.6 72.7 16 308 9144 225 106 75.0 75.0 | 207 89 40.4 79.5 17 300 9320 225 106 75.0 75.0 | 207 89 40.4 79.5 18 256 10363 230 100 76.6 64.3 | 211 81 42.0 68.8 19 250 10530 230 103 78.9 66.2 | 212 84 44.3 70.8 20 245 10668 230 111 85.0 71.3 | 214 91 50.5 75.9 21 242 10741 230 111 85.0 71.3 | 214 91 50.5 75.9 22 207 11749 230 105 80.4 67.5 | 212 85 45.9 72.0 23 200 11970 225 101 71.4 71.4 | 206 84 36.9 76.0 24 167 13106 240 101 87.5 50.5 | 224 76 52.9 55.1 25 160 13411 235 72 59.0 41.3 | 208 52 24.4 45.8 26 150 13810 235 80 65.5 45.9 | 212 59 31.0 50.4 27 119 15240 240 77 66.7 38.5 | 217 54 32.1 43.1 28 100 16360 230 67 51.3 43.1 | 199 50 16.8 47.6 29 89 17069 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 201 27 9.8 25.3 30 81 17678 255 70 67.6 18.1 | 236 40 33.1 22.7 31 77 17983 260 56 55.1 9.7 | 235 25 20.6 14.3 32 73 18288 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 201 17 6.0 15.4 33 70 18530 235 33 27.0 18.9 | 162 25 -7.5 23.5 34 69 18593 225 35 24.7 24.7 | 161 31 -9.8 29.3 35 63 19202 230 43 32.9 27.6 | 177 32 -1.6 32.2 36 54 20117 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 160 13 -4.6 12.6 37 50 20600 210 17 8.5 14.7 | 126 32 -26.1 19.3 38 49 20726 205 17 7.2 15.4 | 126 34 -27.4 20.0 39 47 21031 200 29 9.9 27.3 | 142 40 -24.6 31.8 40 44 21336 210 36 18.0 31.2 | 155 39 -16.6 35.7 41 40 21946 245 48 43.5 20.3 | 200 26 8.9 24.8 42 38 22250 240 55 47.6 27.5 | 202 35 13.1 32.1 43 30 23760 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 91 10 -9.9 0.2 44 29 24079 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 93 13 -12.9 0.7 45 27 24384 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 125 12 -9.7 6.7 46 26 24689 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 218 16 9.8 12.4 47 24 25298 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 192 19 4.0 18.6 48 20 26320 280 50 49.2 -8.7 | 286 15 14.7 -4.1 49 19 26518 285 50 48.3 -12.9 | 301 16 13.7 -8.4 50 18 27127 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 228 20 14.7 13.2 51 17 27432 235 61 50.0 35.0 | 201 42 15.4 39.5 52 16 27737 235 74 60.6 42.4 | 209 54 26.1 47.0 53 15 28346 235 77 63.1 44.2 | 210 56 28.5 48.7 54 10 31010 260 68 67.0 11.8 | 243 36 32.4 16.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 247.5 at 46.5 knts Storm direction: 277.5 at 34.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.1 neg: 7.7 tot: 7.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 109.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 164.6 neg: -4.9 tot: 159.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 53.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.68 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.4 stream: 5.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.01 Bulk Shear: 150.52 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 274 15 100 20| 0.0 6.0 6.0| 7.9 0.0 7.9 15.8 0.25| 6.4 1.6 1000 270 17 104 18| 0.0 4.9 4.9| 23.9 0.0 23.9 23.9 0.48| 5.5 2.6 1500 267 18 108 18| 0.2 3.3 3.5| 27.4 -4.9 22.5 15.0 0.36| 4.6 1.6 2000 262 21 118 16| 0.2 7.3 7.4| 98.9 -4.9 94.1 47.0 0.70| 8.4 5.8 2500 256 26 139 14| 0.1 8.9 9.0|156.4 -4.9 151.6 60.6 0.68| 9.8 6.6 3000 253 31 159 15| 0.1 7.7 7.8|164.6 -4.9 159.7 53.2 0.68| 8.4 5.7 4000 251 37 183 17| 0.7 6.1 6.8|214.5 -31.9 182.6 45.6 0.60| 7.7 4.7 5000 248 42 193 21| 1.0 5.2 6.2|255.7 -68.7 186.9 37.4 0.52| 7.3 3.8 6000 248 46 201 24| 0.8 5.4 6.2|323.0 -70.4 252.6 42.1 0.50| 7.2 3.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KEPZ/skewt/KEPZ.skewt.20200320.00.gif