UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 28 MAR 20 Searching for KDDC... Searching the city database file for: KDDC ... Date:0000Z 28 MAR 20 Station: KDDC WMO ident: 72451 Latitude: 37.77 Longitude: -99.97 Elevation: 790.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 16 1 925 671 SFC 912 790 11.8 8.8 82 3.0 10.1 60 9 292.6 293.9 287.1 314.9 7.81 3 887 1022 9.8 7.0 83 2.8 8.2 117 12 292.8 294.1 286.5 313.2 7.10 4 867 1211 10.8 5.8 71 5.0 8.0 163 14 295.8 297.0 287.2 315.2 6.68 5 858 1298 12.6 4.6 58 8.0 8.2 185 21 298.5 299.7 287.7 316.9 6.20 6 850 1377 13.2 3.2 51 10.0 7.8 205 27 300.0 301.0 287.7 316.9 5.67 7 836 1517 14.2 1.2 41 13.0 7.3 207 34 302.5 303.4 287.9 317.5 4.99 8 799 1898 12.6 0.6 44 12.0 6.3 210 49 304.7 305.6 288.7 319.9 5.00 9 702 2967 3.4 -3.6 60 7.0 0.1 205 54 306.0 306.8 288.4 318.9 4.17 10 700 2990 3.2 -4.8 56 8.0 -0.5 205 54 306.0 306.7 288.1 317.9 3.82 11 680 3224 1.8 -16.2 25 18.0 -4.5 212 54 307.0 307.3 286.1 312.1 1.59 12 651 3574 0.2 -38.8 3 39.0 -7.9 222 53 309.1 309.1 285.2 309.8 0.20 13 597 4259 -5.3 -32.3 10 27.0 -11.3 225 57 310.4 310.5 286.0 311.9 0.43 14 587 4391 -6.5 -23.5 25 17.0 -11.2 225 57 310.5 310.7 286.7 313.8 0.98 15 569 4633 -8.7 -22.7 31 14.0 -12.5 225 59 310.7 310.9 286.9 314.4 1.08 16 550 4895 -11.1 -25.1 30 14.0 -14.6 225 60 310.9 311.1 286.7 314.0 0.90 17 523 5280 -13.1 -28.1 27 15.0 -16.4 228 64 313.0 313.2 287.2 315.5 0.72 18 500 5620 -16.3 -30.3 29 14.0 -19.1 230 67 313.2 313.3 287.2 315.3 0.62 19 483 5880 -18.1 -36.1 19 18.0 -21.0 230 73 314.1 314.1 287.2 315.4 0.36 20 475 6005 -19.1 -34.1 25 15.0 -21.6 230 76 314.3 314.4 287.4 315.9 0.45 21 466 6148 -19.7 -37.7 19 18.0 -22.4 230 79 315.3 315.4 287.6 316.5 0.32 22 454 6342 -20.3 -35.3 25 15.0 -22.7 232 84 316.9 317.0 288.2 318.4 0.42 23 436 6642 -22.7 -36.7 27 14.0 -24.8 234 91 317.6 317.6 288.4 318.9 0.38 24 428 6778 -23.9 -31.9 48 8.0 -25.2 234 94 317.7 317.8 288.7 319.9 0.62 25 420 6916 -25.1 -32.1 52 7.0 -26.2 233 96 317.9 318.0 288.8 320.1 0.62 26 413 7038 -25.9 -30.2 67 4.3 -26.6 232 97 318.4 318.5 289.0 321.0 0.75 27 406 7162 -26.7 -30.6 70 3.9 -27.3 231 99 318.9 319.1 289.2 321.5 0.74 28 400 7270 -26.9 -30.3 73 3.4 -27.5 230 100 320.0 320.2 289.6 322.7 0.77 29 396 7342 -26.3 -29.3 76 3.0 -26.9 229 99 321.7 321.9 290.2 324.7 0.85 30 367 7888 -29.5 -33.9 66 4.4 -30.2 226 98 324.5 324.7 290.7 326.7 0.59 31 300 9290 -41.3 -47.3 52 6.0 -41.7 230 122 327.2 327.2 291.1 327.8 0.18 32 298 9335 -41.7 -47.7 52 6.0 -42.1 230 123 327.2 327.2 291.1 327.9 0.17 33 282 9709 -43.1 -49.1 52 6.0 -43.5 227 128 330.4 330.4 292.0 331.0 0.16 34 267 10075 -45.9 -52.9 45 7.0 -46.2 224 134 331.5 331.6 292.2 332.0 0.11 35 250 10510 -48.7 -56.7 39 8.0 -49.0 220 140 333.7 333.7 292.8 334.0 0.07 36 246 10616 -49.3 -57.3 39 8.0 -49.6 220 141 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.6 0.07 37 228 11110 -53.3 -61.3 37 8.0 -53.5 220 146 335.5 335.6 293.3 335.7 0.04 38 214 11514 -56.7 -67.7 24 11.0 -56.9 220 150 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.5 0.02 39 207 11724 -58.5 -68.8 25 10.4 -58.6 220 151 336.8 336.9 293.6 336.9 0.02 40 203 11847 -59.5 -69.5 26 10.0 -59.6 220 147 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.2 0.02 41 201 11909 -59.3 -69.3 26 10.0 -59.4 220 142 338.4 338.4 293.9 338.4 0.02 42 200 11940 -58.1 -68.1 27 10.0 -58.2 220 139 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.02 43 198 12003 -56.7 -68.7 21 12.0 -56.9 221 137 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.0 0.02 44 189 12299 -53.7 -73.7 7 20.0 -54.0 224 126 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.4 0.01 45 172 12907 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -51.6 231 107 367.4 367.4 300.1 367.4 0.00 46 159 13415 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.6 233 101 374.0 374.0 301.2 374.0 0.00 47 152 13705 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.1 235 98 376.1 376.1 301.6 376.1 0.00 48 150 13790 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.8 235 98 378.2 378.2 301.9 378.2 0.00 49 149 13833 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -53.4 235 96 379.7 379.7 302.2 379.7 0.00 50 144 14052 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.5 237 88 381.3 381.3 302.5 381.3 0.00 51 132 14609 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.3 240 66 389.5 389.5 303.7 389.5 0.00 52 120 15214 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.2 229 80 394.7 394.7 304.5 394.7 0.00 53 112 15648 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.6 244 78 401.8 401.8 305.5 401.9 0.00 54 109 15819 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -57.9 242 74 406.5 406.5 306.0 406.5 0.00 55 100 16360 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.4 235 62 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 56 94 16745 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.6 245 69 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 57 89 17089 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.0 254 44 432.7 432.7 309.1 432.8 0.00 58 70 18580 -66.1 -95.1 1 29.0 -66.3 260 29 443.0 443.0 310.2 443.0 0.00 59 65 19027 -69.3 -97.3 1 28.0 -69.4 260 28 445.5 445.5 310.4 445.5 0.00 60 63 19213 -69.3 -97.3 1 28.0 -69.4 260 28 449.5 449.5 310.8 449.5 0.00 61 62 19310 -66.3 -95.3 1 29.0 -66.5 264 24 458.2 458.2 311.6 458.2 0.00 62 57 19816 -69.1 -97.1 1 28.0 -69.2 191 11 463.0 463.0 312.0 463.0 0.00 63 54 20140 -68.9 -96.9 1 28.0 -69.1 231 15 470.6 470.6 312.7 470.7 0.00 64 52 20369 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -64.4 238 20 486.9 486.9 314.0 486.9 0.00 65 51 20488 -64.3 -94.3 1 30.0 -64.6 242 21 489.2 489.2 314.2 489.2 0.00 66 50 20610 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.4 245 21 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.0 0.00 67 48 20864 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.3 247 21 508.7 508.7 315.5 508.7 0.00 68 45 21268 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.2 250 22 518.7 518.7 316.2 518.7 0.00 69 44 21408 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.7 251 22 518.1 518.1 316.2 518.1 0.00 70 41 21847 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.0 258 25 530.7 530.7 316.9 530.7 0.00 71 37 22483 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.8 258 28 538.8 538.8 317.5 538.8 0.00 72 35 22825 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.7 268 37 550.5 550.5 318.1 550.5 0.00 73 33 23188 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.7 273 32 557.2 557.2 318.5 557.2 0.00 74 31 23574 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -62.1 264 26 572.1 572.1 319.3 572.1 0.00 75 30 23780 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.7 245 25 591.2 591.2 320.2 591.2 0.01 76 29 23995 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.6 256 27 597.5 597.5 320.5 597.5 0.01 77 28 24217 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.5 246 31 597.4 597.4 320.5 597.4 0.00 78 26 24684 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.5 232 44 613.6 613.6 321.2 613.6 0.01 79 25 24931 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.6 235 52 617.1 617.1 321.3 617.1 0.01 80 21 26038 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.4 246 43 661.3 661.3 323.1 661.4 0.01 81 20 26350 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.1 245 45 668.1 668.1 323.3 668.2 0.01 82 19 26678 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.7 247 46 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.01 83 17 27391 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.8 250 48 702.5 702.5 324.5 702.6 0.01 84 14 28655 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -53.6 250 69 760.9 760.9 326.3 761.2 0.03 85 13 29142 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -54.4 252 67 774.4 774.4 326.6 774.7 0.03 86 12 29669 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -53.7 254 66 797.3 797.3 327.2 797.7 0.04 87 11 30241 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -54.8 255 72 813.1 813.1 327.5 813.4 0.03 88 11 30241 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -53.2 255 72 822.5 822.5 327.8 822.9 0.05 89 10 30880 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -51.5 255 82 860.2 860.2 328.6 861.0 0.08 90 9.2 31444 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -51.4 884.7 884.8 329.1 885.8 0.10 91 8.7 31826 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -50.1 913.0 913.1 329.7 914.5 0.14 92 8.0 32401 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -51.1 928.8 928.9 330.0 930.3 0.14 93 7.7 32663 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -50.9 943.0 943.1 330.2 945.0 0.17 TRP 203 11847 -59.5 -69.5 26 10.0 -59.6 220 147 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.2 0.02 WND 207 11724 -58.5 -68.8 25 10.4 -58.6 220 151 336.8 336.9 293.6 336.9 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5604.00 m Freezing level: 649.04 mb = 3598.45 m = 11805.80 ft Wetbulb zero: 701.72 mb = 2970.10 m = 9744.29 ft Precipitable water: 0.57 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 36.74 % Est. max temperature: 24.12 C = 75.42 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 871.61 mb = 1167.09 m = 3829.00 ft T: 10.57 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.41 C/km ThetaE index: 10.16 C Layer 702.0- 597.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 665.95 mb = 3391.31 m = 11126.21 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.21 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.83 C = 80.30 F Cap Strength: 6.80 C Lifted Index: 2.31 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.22 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.47 C Showalter Index: 1.84 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 49.00 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 29.50 C Cross Totals Index: 19.50 C K Index: 24.70 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 237.23 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.21 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 63.36 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.26 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66119.60 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.80 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 768.59 mb = 2218.52 m = 7278.51 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 252 at 42 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 912 790 60 9 -7.8 -4.5 | 70 51 -47.6 -17.6 1 866 1219 165 14 -3.6 13.5 | 91 43 -43.4 0.4 2 850 1377 205 27 11.4 24.5 | 112 31 -28.4 11.4 3 805 1829 210 49 24.5 42.4 | 153 33 -15.3 29.4 4 776 2134 210 49 24.5 42.4 | 153 33 -15.3 29.4 5 748 2438 205 49 20.7 44.4 | 149 37 -19.1 31.3 6 721 2743 205 53 22.4 48.0 | 154 39 -17.4 35.0 7 700 2990 205 54 22.8 48.9 | 155 40 -17.0 35.9 8 643 3658 225 53 37.5 37.5 | 175 25 -2.3 24.4 9 594 4267 225 57 40.3 40.3 | 181 27 0.5 27.2 10 550 4877 225 60 42.4 42.4 | 185 29 2.6 29.3 11 509 5486 230 67 51.3 43.1 | 201 32 11.5 30.0 12 500 5620 230 67 51.3 43.1 | 201 32 11.5 30.0 13 469 6096 230 78 59.8 50.1 | 208 42 20.0 37.1 14 432 6706 235 93 76.2 53.3 | 222 54 36.4 40.3 15 400 7270 230 100 76.6 64.3 | 216 63 36.8 51.2 16 381 7620 225 93 65.8 65.8 | 206 59 26.0 52.7 17 306 9144 230 120 91.9 77.1 | 219 83 52.1 64.1 18 300 9290 230 122 93.5 78.4 | 219 85 53.7 65.3 19 250 10510 220 140 90.0 107.2 | 208 107 50.2 94.2 20 212 11582 220 151 97.1 115.7 | 209 117 57.3 102.6 21 207 11724 220 151 97.1 115.7 | 209 117 57.3 102.6 22 203 11847 220 147 94.5 112.6 | 209 114 54.7 99.5 23 200 11940 220 139 89.3 106.5 | 208 106 49.6 93.4 24 175 12802 230 108 82.7 69.4 | 217 71 43.0 56.3 25 152 13716 235 98 80.3 56.2 | 223 59 40.5 43.1 26 150 13790 235 98 80.3 56.2 | 223 59 40.5 43.1 27 131 14630 240 65 56.3 32.5 | 220 25 16.5 19.4 28 125 14935 225 77 54.4 54.4 | 200 44 14.7 41.4 29 119 15240 230 80 61.3 51.4 | 209 44 21.5 38.3 30 114 15545 245 80 72.5 33.8 | 238 39 32.7 20.7 31 100 16360 235 62 50.8 35.6 | 206 25 11.0 22.5 32 94 16764 245 69 62.5 29.2 | 235 28 22.8 16.1 33 89 17069 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 302 3 2.7 -1.7 34 81 17678 220 30 19.3 23.0 | 116 23 -20.5 9.9 35 73 18288 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 64 12 -10.8 -5.3 36 70 18580 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 54 14 -11.2 -8.0 37 63 19202 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 56 15 -12.2 -8.2 38 60 19507 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 60 26 -22.8 -13.1 39 57 19812 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 87 38 -37.9 -2.3 40 54 20117 230 14 10.7 9.0 | 82 29 -29.1 -4.1 41 52 20422 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 83 22 -21.6 -2.6 42 50 20610 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 79 21 -20.7 -4.2 43 44 21336 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 74 20 -19.1 -5.6 44 38 22250 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 50 17 -12.9 -10.7 45 37 22555 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 65 14 -12.7 -5.8 46 35 22860 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 8 13 -1.8 -13.1 47 32 23470 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 42 21 -13.9 -15.3 48 30 23774 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 82 17 -17.1 -2.5 49 30 23780 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 82 17 -17.1 -2.5 50 29 24079 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 56 15 -12.2 -8.2 51 27 24384 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 126 16 -13.0 9.4 52 25 24994 235 54 44.2 31.0 | 194 18 4.5 17.9 53 24 25298 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 85 5 -5.0 -0.4 54 20 26350 245 45 40.8 19.0 | 190 6 1.0 5.9 55 17 27432 250 48 45.1 16.4 | 238 6 5.3 3.3 56 14 28651 250 69 64.8 23.6 | 247 27 25.1 10.5 57 12 29870 255 65 62.8 16.8 | 261 23 23.0 3.7 58 10 30880 255 82 79.2 21.2 | 258 40 39.4 8.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 221.8 at 55.8 knts Storm direction: 251.8 at 41.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 10.0 neg: 1.2 tot: 11.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 106.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 691.8 neg: -17.9 tot: 673.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 224.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.74 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.6 stream: 11.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.23 Bulk Rich Number: 0.16 Bulk Shear: 404.14 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 141 12 86 48| 26.6 0.0 26.6|312.6 0.0 312.6 625.2 0.85| 30.1 25.6 1000 196 23 106 35| 28.3 0.0 28.3|542.2 0.0 542.2 542.2 0.86| 31.3 26.9 1500 204 32 121 31| 18.9 0.9 19.8|557.9 -10.7 547.2 364.8 0.81| 22.3 18.2 2000 204 37 129 32| 14.2 1.9 16.0|588.0 -17.9 570.0 285.0 0.78| 18.2 14.2 2500 205 40 136 32| 11.7 1.5 13.2|642.1 -17.9 624.2 249.7 0.76| 16.5 12.5 3000 209 42 141 31| 10.0 1.2 11.3|691.8 -17.9 673.9 224.6 0.74| 15.6 11.6 4000 214 46 151 29| 7.5 1.5 9.0|720.3 -17.9 702.4 175.6 0.74| 12.4 9.2 5000 218 50 161 28| 7.3 1.2 8.5|807.7 -17.9 789.8 158.0 0.75| 11.3 8.4 6000 222 56 175 29| 8.1 1.0 9.1|978.7 -27.5 951.2 158.5 0.71| 11.6 8.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDDC/skewt/KDDC.skewt.20200328.00.gif