UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 24 MAR 20 Searching for KDDC... Searching the city database file for: KDDC ... Date:1200Z 24 MAR 20 Station: KDDC WMO ident: 72451 Latitude: 37.77 Longitude: -99.97 Elevation: 790.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 85 1 925 739 0 0 SFC 919 790 8.2 7.8 97 0.4 8.0 0 0 288.2 289.5 284.8 308.6 7.24 3 916 817 8.8 6.3 84 2.5 7.5 358 1 289.1 290.3 284.4 307.7 6.54 4 850 1438 7.6 2.6 71 5.0 5.1 330 15 294.1 295.1 285.3 309.9 5.43 5 828 1655 8.4 -0.6 53 9.0 4.0 328 15 297.2 298.0 285.4 310.3 4.42 6 747 2495 1.6 -1.6 79 3.2 0.1 310 15 298.7 299.5 286.1 312.3 4.55 7 718 2814 0.0 -5.0 69 5.0 -2.2 309 17 300.3 301.0 285.8 311.4 3.67 8 700 3017 -1.7 -6.0 72 4.3 -3.5 305 17 300.6 301.2 285.8 311.2 3.49 9 676 3294 -3.7 -7.7 74 4.0 -5.3 301 17 301.4 302.0 285.7 311.1 3.17 10 663 3447 -4.5 -9.5 68 5.0 -6.4 298 18 302.2 302.7 285.6 310.8 2.80 11 652 3579 -5.9 -9.7 74 3.8 -7.4 296 18 302.0 302.5 285.6 310.7 2.81 12 646 3651 -5.1 -11.1 63 6.0 -7.3 295 18 303.7 304.2 285.9 311.6 2.53 13 638 3749 -5.5 -12.5 58 7.0 -8.0 298 22 304.4 304.8 285.9 311.6 2.29 14 633 3811 -4.3 -20.3 27 16.0 -9.1 300 24 306.4 306.6 285.4 310.3 1.20 15 603 4192 -6.9 -32.9 11 26.0 -12.3 295 37 307.7 307.8 284.9 309.1 0.40 16 500 5620 -19.7 -43.7 10 24.0 -22.5 290 40 309.0 309.1 285.2 309.6 0.16 17 495 5694 -20.5 -44.5 10 24.0 -23.2 287 40 308.9 309.0 285.1 309.5 0.15 18 463 6185 -24.3 -49.3 8 25.0 -26.5 270 45 310.2 310.2 285.5 310.5 0.09 19 457 6280 -24.7 -50.7 7 26.0 -26.9 271 49 310.8 310.8 285.7 311.1 0.08 20 450 6393 -23.7 -57.7 3 34.0 -26.2 272 53 313.4 313.5 286.6 313.6 0.03 21 433 6674 -23.3 -65.3 1 42.0 -26.1 273 64 317.4 317.4 287.9 317.5 0.01 22 400 7250 -27.3 -64.3 2 37.0 -29.5 280 77 319.5 319.5 288.6 319.6 0.02 23 383 7559 -30.1 -62.1 3 32.0 -31.9 276 75 319.8 319.8 288.7 319.9 0.02 24 372 7766 -29.7 -69.7 1 40.0 -31.6 275 76 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.1 0.01 25 357 8058 -30.9 -70.9 1 40.0 -32.7 275 78 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.3 0.01 26 332 8566 -35.7 -73.7 1 38.0 -37.0 275 81 325.5 325.5 290.4 325.5 0.01 27 300 9260 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -41.8 275 84 327.7 327.7 291.0 327.7 0.00 28 272 9919 -46.3 -78.3 1 32.0 -46.9 275 92 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.2 0.00 29 265 10092 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -47.2 275 97 331.1 331.1 292.0 331.1 0.00 30 251 10453 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -45.7 270 117 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.6 0.00 31 250 10480 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -46.0 270 119 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.7 0.00 32 239 10780 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -46.2 270 122 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.8 0.00 33 221 11300 -48.0 -82.1 1 34.1 -48.6 270 124 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.7 0.00 34 219 11360 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -48.8 270 123 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.2 0.00 35 213 11544 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -47.7 272 118 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.8 0.00 36 200 11960 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -48.5 275 108 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.00 37 179 12688 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.4 270 96 363.5 363.5 299.4 363.5 0.00 38 172 12946 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -53.9 270 96 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.4 0.00 39 167 13136 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.3 270 95 365.8 365.8 299.8 365.8 0.00 40 157 13531 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -56.8 270 94 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 41 150 13820 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -57.8 270 93 371.0 371.0 300.7 371.0 0.00 42 148 13905 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.0 269 94 372.1 372.1 300.9 372.1 0.00 43 144 14077 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.3 268 96 372.6 372.6 301.0 372.6 0.00 44 141 14209 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.3 268 97 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 45 126 14907 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.3 267 98 379.9 379.9 302.2 379.9 0.00 46 122 15106 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -61.9 269 96 385.9 385.9 303.2 385.9 0.00 47 111 15689 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -63.8 272 88 392.8 392.8 304.2 392.8 0.00 48 108 15857 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.3 273 86 397.0 397.0 304.8 397.0 0.00 49 101 16269 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -63.7 275 81 403.9 403.9 305.7 403.9 0.00 50 100 16330 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -62.9 275 80 406.6 406.6 306.1 406.6 0.00 51 93 16775 -64.5 -94.5 1 30.0 -64.7 273 74 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 52 91 16908 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.3 272 72 416.9 416.9 307.3 416.9 0.00 53 84 17399 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.6 270 65 426.2 426.2 308.4 426.2 0.00 54 82 17548 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.6 269 63 433.2 433.2 309.1 433.2 0.00 55 70 18520 -65.1 -95.1 1 30.0 -65.3 275 56 445.1 445.1 310.4 445.1 0.00 56 62 19265 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.0 250 30 466.1 466.1 312.3 466.2 0.00 57 59 19570 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -64.4 250 34 469.7 469.7 312.6 469.7 0.00 58 55 20003 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.7 250 40 483.3 483.3 313.7 483.3 0.00 59 54 20116 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -63.8 250 42 483.1 483.1 313.7 483.1 0.00 60 50 20590 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.1 270 28 495.7 495.7 314.7 495.7 0.00 61 49 20715 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.4 276 27 500.5 500.5 315.0 500.5 0.00 62 42 21659 -65.5 -94.5 1 29.0 -65.8 285 27 514.1 514.1 315.9 514.1 0.00 63 41 21806 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -64.0 288 31 522.7 522.7 316.5 522.7 0.00 64 38 22272 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -64.2 295 32 533.7 533.7 317.1 533.7 0.00 65 36 22605 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.3 301 29 547.1 547.1 317.9 547.2 0.00 66 35 22779 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.7 304 28 547.9 547.9 318.0 547.9 0.00 67 32 23331 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.6 275 24 565.4 565.4 318.9 565.4 0.00 68 31 23527 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.6 263 23 567.8 567.8 319.0 567.8 0.00 69 30 23730 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.6 250 22 579.2 579.2 319.6 579.2 0.00 70 27 24382 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.4 255 26 591.3 591.3 320.2 591.3 0.00 71 24 25112 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.7 265 24 617.3 617.3 321.4 617.3 0.00 72 23 25376 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -63.2 277 30 620.2 620.2 321.5 620.2 0.00 73 21 25937 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.4 261 33 635.9 635.9 322.2 635.9 0.00 74 20 26240 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.2 275 41 652.8 652.8 322.8 652.9 0.00 75 19 26560 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.8 279 36 664.3 664.3 323.2 664.4 0.01 76 17 27257 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.7 276 23 686.4 686.4 324.0 686.5 0.01 77 16 27639 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -58.3 276 16 708.9 708.9 324.7 709.0 0.01 78 13 28947 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.8 270 48 738.4 738.4 325.6 738.5 0.01 79 12 29452 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -58.3 272 37 772.5 772.5 326.5 772.7 0.02 80 10 30620 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -57.7 240 44 819.8 819.9 327.7 820.0 0.02 81 9.4 31019 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -56.5 243 49 842.8 842.9 328.2 843.2 0.03 82 8.3 31826 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -57.1 248 60 871.8 871.8 328.8 872.2 0.04 83 7.6 32400 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -55.6 252 67 907.0 907.0 329.5 907.6 0.06 84 7.0 32940 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -56.2 255 74 926.1 926.1 329.9 926.7 0.06 85 6.8 33131 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -55.9 937.1 937.2 330.1 937.8 0.07 TRP 265 10092 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -47.2 275 97 331.1 331.1 292.0 331.1 0.00 WND 221 11300 -48.0 -82.1 1 34.1 -48.6 270 124 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.7 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5535.00 m Freezing level: 718.00 mb = 2814.01 m = 9232.20 ft Wetbulb zero: 746.01 mb = 2506.21 m = 8222.37 ft Precipitable water: 0.53 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 47.53 % Est. max temperature: 17.98 C = 64.37 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 913.43 mb = 840.48 m = 2757.46 ft T: 8.75 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.92 C/km ThetaE index: 1.56 C Layer 718.0- 646.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 737.48 mb = 2598.62 m = 8525.56 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.62 g/kg Conv temperature: 18.90 C = 66.02 F Cap Strength: 5.35 C Lifted Index: 3.07 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.28 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.79 C Showalter Index: 2.66 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 49.60 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.30 C Cross Totals Index: 22.30 C K Index: 25.60 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 113.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.04 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 33.08 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.13 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 49927.90 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.32 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 806.27 mb = 1871.81 m = 6141.02 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 321 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 919 790 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 141 22 -13.6 16.8 1 873 1219 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 128 11 -8.9 6.9 2 850 1438 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 122 7 -6.1 3.8 3 841 1524 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 118 6 -5.6 3.0 4 810 1829 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 135 9 -6.1 6.2 5 780 2134 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 152 11 -5.2 9.8 6 752 2438 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 164 7 -2.1 7.2 7 724 2743 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 175 6 -0.6 5.9 8 700 3017 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 183 7 0.3 7.1 9 644 3658 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 196 10 2.7 9.2 10 619 3962 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 277 13 12.6 -1.5 11 596 4267 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 263 24 24.0 3.2 12 573 4572 285 43 41.5 -11.1 | 258 29 28.0 5.7 13 550 4877 295 38 34.4 -16.1 | 268 21 20.9 0.8 14 509 5486 295 40 36.3 -16.9 | 270 23 22.7 -0.1 15 500 5620 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 263 24 24.0 3.2 16 468 6096 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 239 33 28.4 16.8 17 413 7010 275 77 76.7 -6.7 | 261 64 63.1 10.1 18 400 7250 280 77 75.8 -13.4 | 267 62 62.2 3.5 19 379 7620 275 75 74.7 -6.5 | 260 62 61.1 10.3 20 305 9144 275 84 83.7 -7.3 | 262 71 70.1 9.5 21 300 9260 275 84 83.7 -7.3 | 262 71 70.1 9.5 22 279 9754 275 88 87.7 -7.7 | 263 75 74.1 9.2 23 265 10092 275 97 96.6 -8.5 | 264 83 83.0 8.4 24 250 10480 270 119 119.0 -0.0 | 261 107 105.4 16.8 25 243 10668 270 121 121.0 -0.0 | 261 109 107.4 16.8 26 222 11278 270 124 124.0 -0.0 | 261 112 110.4 16.8 27 221 11300 270 124 124.0 -0.0 | 261 112 110.4 16.8 28 200 11960 275 108 107.6 -9.4 | 265 94 94.0 7.4 29 184 12497 270 97 97.0 -0.0 | 259 85 83.4 16.8 30 150 13820 270 93 93.0 -0.0 | 258 81 79.4 16.8 31 132 14630 265 102 101.6 8.9 | 254 92 88.0 25.7 32 119 15240 270 94 94.0 -0.0 | 258 82 80.4 16.8 33 100 16330 275 80 79.7 -7.0 | 262 67 66.1 9.9 34 73 18288 265 53 52.8 4.6 | 241 45 39.2 21.5 35 70 18520 275 56 55.8 -4.9 | 254 44 42.2 12.0 36 69 18593 275 56 55.8 -4.9 | 254 44 42.2 12.0 37 66 18898 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 263 24 24.0 3.2 38 63 19202 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 207 30 13.7 26.8 39 54 20117 250 42 39.5 14.4 | 220 41 25.9 31.2 40 50 20590 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 221 22 14.4 16.8 41 47 21031 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 234 13 10.8 7.9 42 44 21336 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 197 14 4.1 13.7 43 40 21946 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 256 20 19.3 4.9 44 35 22860 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 261 9 8.5 1.3 45 30 23730 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 196 25 7.1 24.4 46 30 23774 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 198 29 9.1 27.4 47 27 24384 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 206 26 11.5 23.6 48 26 24689 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 186 28 2.8 28.3 49 24 24994 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 195 23 5.7 22.0 50 23 25298 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 234 20 16.0 11.6 51 21 25908 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 219 29 17.9 22.4 52 20 26213 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 244 30 27.3 13.3 53 20 26240 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 244 30 27.3 13.3 54 17 27127 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 229 15 11.5 10.1 55 17 27432 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 199 20 6.3 18.6 56 16 27737 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 181 14 0.2 14.4 57 14 28346 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 215 23 13.3 19.2 58 13 28956 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 244 38 34.4 16.8 59 11 30175 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 209 17 8.3 14.9 60 10 30620 240 44 38.1 22.0 | 212 46 24.5 38.8 61 7 32940 255 74 71.5 19.2 | 238 68 57.9 36.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 291.1 at 28.8 knts Storm direction: 321.1 at 21.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 4.1 tot: 4.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 94.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 37.8 neg: -22.2 tot: 15.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.6 stream: 2.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.41 Bulk Shear: 80.30 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 335 6 136 16| 0.0 12.6 12.6| 0.0 -20.4 -20.4 -40.9 -0.35| 13.0 -4.6 1000 331 10 132 11| 0.0 6.9 6.9| 3.4 -22.2 -18.8 -18.8 -0.19| 9.6 -1.8 1500 326 11 136 11| 0.0 4.5 4.5| 13.3 -22.2 -9.0 -6.0 0.01| 8.3 0.1 2000 321 12 142 9| 0.0 4.4 4.4| 17.9 -22.2 -4.3 -2.2 0.10| 7.2 0.7 2500 316 13 148 9| 0.0 3.6 3.6| 21.1 -22.2 -1.1 -0.5 0.15| 6.3 0.9 3000 312 14 157 8| 0.0 4.1 4.1| 37.8 -22.2 15.6 5.2 0.30| 6.6 2.0 4000 303 20 209 7| 0.2 5.2 5.4| 76.1 -54.6 21.5 5.4 0.23| 8.9 2.0 5000 299 24 236 9| 0.4 4.4 4.7| 86.8-101.2 -14.4 -2.9 0.13| 8.4 1.1 6000 291 29 244 15| 1.6 4.4 6.0|241.3-158.6 82.7 13.8 0.14| 10.1 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KDDC/skewt/KDDC.skewt.20200324.12.gif