UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020031900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 19 MAR 20 Searching for KCRP... Searching the city database file for: KCRP ... Date:0000Z 19 MAR 20 Station: KCRP WMO ident: 72251 Latitude: 27.77 Longitude: -97.50 Elevation: 13.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1011 13 26.4 22.0 77 4.4 23.2 155 16 298.6 301.6 296.0 347.2 16.69 1 1006 57 24.8 18.8 69 6.0 20.6 150 21 297.4 299.9 293.6 337.1 13.70 2 1000 110 24.2 19.2 74 5.0 20.8 145 26 297.4 299.9 293.9 338.3 14.14 3 980 287 22.6 17.8 74 4.8 19.4 150 33 297.5 299.9 293.2 335.7 13.20 4 969 386 24.0 15.0 57 9.0 18.1 153 31 299.8 301.9 292.4 332.4 11.13 5 951 550 22.8 16.8 69 6.0 18.7 158 26 300.2 302.6 293.7 337.6 12.76 6 936 689 22.8 16.8 69 6.0 18.7 162 22 301.6 304.0 294.3 339.8 12.96 7 925 792 22.2 17.2 73 5.0 18.8 165 20 302.0 304.5 294.7 341.7 13.47 8 889 1136 19.6 16.3 81 3.3 17.4 175 18 302.8 305.2 294.8 341.9 13.23 9 874 1283 18.6 13.6 73 5.0 15.3 176 18 303.2 305.3 293.5 336.7 11.27 10 855 1472 17.0 13.0 77 4.0 14.4 179 22 303.4 305.5 293.4 336.4 11.08 11 850 1522 17.2 11.2 68 6.0 13.4 180 23 304.2 306.0 292.7 333.7 9.88 12 837 1654 18.6 3.6 37 15.0 10.1 174 23 307.0 308.1 290.3 325.1 5.92 13 830 1726 18.6 3.6 37 15.0 10.0 170 24 307.7 308.8 290.6 326.1 5.98 14 792 2126 17.2 2.2 36 15.0 8.8 184 20 310.4 311.4 291.2 328.0 5.67 15 772 2344 15.6 1.6 39 14.0 7.8 182 20 310.9 312.0 291.2 328.3 5.57 16 736 2747 13.8 -6.2 24 20.0 4.2 170 28 313.2 313.9 289.9 323.7 3.27 17 700 3167 10.2 -2.8 40 13.0 3.5 180 22 313.8 314.6 291.1 327.9 4.45 18 698 3191 10.0 -2.0 43 12.0 3.8 180 22 313.8 314.7 291.4 328.8 4.73 19 694 3239 9.8 -0.2 50 10.0 4.4 180 22 314.1 315.1 292.0 331.3 5.44 20 684 3359 9.4 -1.6 46 11.0 3.6 180 21 315.0 315.9 291.9 330.8 4.98 21 641 3894 4.4 -5.6 48 10.0 -0.4 233 21 315.2 315.9 291.1 327.8 3.93 22 630 4035 3.6 -8.4 41 12.0 -1.8 240 23 315.8 316.5 290.6 326.3 3.22 23 608 4323 1.6 -7.4 51 9.0 -2.5 239 28 316.8 317.5 291.3 328.4 3.61 24 602 4403 0.8 -9.2 47 10.0 -3.6 238 29 316.7 317.4 290.9 327.0 3.16 25 597 4470 0.4 -6.6 59 7.0 -2.9 237 30 317.0 317.8 291.6 329.7 3.91 26 589 4578 -0.5 -7.5 59 7.0 -3.7 235 31 317.2 317.9 291.5 329.2 3.69 27 577 4743 -1.7 -11.7 46 10.0 -5.8 237 31 317.7 318.2 290.7 326.6 2.70 28 566 4896 -2.9 -13.9 42 11.0 -7.1 240 32 318.0 318.5 290.5 325.7 2.31 29 560 4981 -3.7 -18.7 30 15.0 -8.8 241 34 318.1 318.4 289.8 323.3 1.56 30 546 5181 -4.7 -18.7 33 14.0 -9.4 245 38 319.2 319.5 290.2 324.6 1.60 31 538 5297 -4.7 -21.7 25 17.0 -10.0 245 38 320.5 320.8 290.2 324.8 1.25 32 535 5341 -4.9 -15.9 42 11.0 -8.9 245 38 320.8 321.2 291.1 327.8 2.07 33 514 5655 -7.5 -14.5 57 7.0 -10.1 245 37 321.3 321.8 291.6 329.4 2.42 34 500 5870 -9.1 -15.1 62 6.0 -11.3 245 37 321.9 322.4 291.7 329.9 2.37 35 487 6072 -10.7 -15.7 67 5.0 -12.5 245 36 322.4 322.9 291.7 330.2 2.31 36 482 6151 -11.3 -14.6 77 3.3 -12.5 245 36 322.6 323.1 292.0 331.2 2.56 37 475 6263 -11.9 -14.6 80 2.7 -12.9 245 35 323.2 323.7 292.3 332.0 2.60 38 446 6740 -14.7 -19.7 66 5.0 -16.3 245 52 325.6 325.9 292.2 331.8 1.80 39 429 7031 -17.3 -21.1 72 3.8 -18.4 241 50 325.9 326.2 292.2 331.7 1.66 40 421 7172 -18.1 -23.1 65 5.0 -19.4 240 50 326.6 326.9 292.2 331.6 1.41 41 415 7278 -19.1 -22.8 72 3.7 -20.1 238 49 326.7 327.0 292.2 331.9 1.47 42 400 7550 -21.1 -24.9 71 3.8 -22.0 235 48 327.6 327.8 292.3 332.0 1.27 43 378 7966 -24.7 -28.7 69 4.0 -25.5 240 49 328.2 328.3 292.2 331.6 0.95 44 360 8321 -26.5 -37.5 35 11.0 -28.1 246 49 330.4 330.4 292.2 331.9 0.42 45 351 8504 -28.1 -40.1 31 12.0 -29.6 249 50 330.6 330.7 292.2 331.9 0.33 46 330 8944 -32.5 -40.5 45 8.0 -33.4 256 50 330.4 330.5 292.2 331.7 0.34 47 316 9249 -34.9 -41.9 49 7.0 -35.6 261 51 331.2 331.3 292.4 332.4 0.30 48 300 9610 -37.9 -45.9 43 8.0 -38.5 265 55 332.0 332.0 292.4 332.8 0.21 49 299 9633 -38.1 -46.1 43 8.0 -38.7 265 55 332.0 332.0 292.4 332.8 0.20 50 295 9725 -38.7 -48.7 34 10.0 -39.4 265 56 332.4 332.4 292.5 333.0 0.16 51 281 10056 -41.5 -51.5 33 10.0 -42.1 262 57 333.0 333.1 292.7 333.5 0.12 52 275 10202 -41.7 -58.7 14 17.0 -42.5 261 57 334.8 334.8 293.0 335.0 0.05 53 271 10301 -42.1 -60.1 12 18.0 -42.8 260 57 335.6 335.7 293.3 335.8 0.04 54 250 10840 -46.1 -64.1 11 18.0 -46.6 255 58 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.6 0.03 55 245 10974 -47.3 -64.3 13 17.0 -47.8 255 58 337.7 337.7 293.8 337.8 0.03 56 232 11336 -48.5 -68.5 8 20.0 -49.0 258 69 341.2 341.2 294.6 341.2 0.02 57 210 11986 -53.5 -67.5 17 14.0 -53.8 263 90 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.3 0.02 58 201 12268 -54.6 -70.4 13 15.8 -54.8 265 97 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.9 0.01 59 200 12300 -54.7 -70.7 12 16.0 -54.9 265 97 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.01 60 150 14100 -62.7 -83.7 4 21.0 -62.9 245 67 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 61 100 16550 -71.1 -93.1 2 22.0 -71.2 230 47 390.4 390.4 303.8 390.4 0.00 62 93 16975 -73.5 -94.5 3 21.0 -73.6 230 50 393.8 393.8 304.3 393.8 0.00 63 90 17168 -71.1 -92.1 3 21.0 -71.2 227 46 402.3 402.3 305.5 402.3 0.00 64 87 17368 -71.3 -92.3 3 21.0 -71.4 220 38 405.8 405.8 306.0 405.8 0.00 65 75 18234 -75.3 -94.3 4 19.0 -75.3 216 29 415.0 415.0 307.1 415.0 0.00 66 75 18234 -73.7 -93.7 3 20.0 -73.7 216 29 418.4 418.4 307.5 418.4 0.00 67 70 18640 -69.5 -90.5 3 21.0 -69.6 235 25 435.7 435.7 309.4 435.7 0.00 68 69 18726 -68.9 -90.9 3 22.0 -69.0 233 24 438.8 438.8 309.7 438.8 0.00 69 64 19179 -66.7 -90.7 2 24.0 -66.9 221 19 453.2 453.2 311.1 453.2 0.00 70 60 19567 -69.5 -94.5 1 25.0 -69.6 205 12 455.3 455.3 311.4 455.3 0.00 71 55 20085 -69.9 -94.9 1 25.0 -70.1 210 17 465.9 465.9 312.3 465.9 0.00 72 51 20533 -71.9 -95.9 2 24.0 -72.0 210 25 471.4 471.4 312.7 471.4 0.00 73 50 20650 -70.5 -94.5 2 24.0 -70.6 220 31 477.4 477.4 313.2 477.4 0.00 74 47 21018 -68.7 -93.7 2 25.0 -68.9 250 32 490.2 490.2 314.2 490.2 0.00 75 45 21278 -69.5 -94.5 1 25.0 -69.7 237 31 494.4 494.4 314.5 494.4 0.00 76 43 21552 -64.5 -91.5 1 27.0 -64.9 240 29 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.00 77 42 21697 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.4 243 27 523.1 523.1 316.5 523.1 0.00 78 38 22317 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.6 255 22 540.8 540.8 317.6 540.8 0.00 79 37 22484 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -59.0 258 20 552.1 552.1 318.2 552.1 0.00 80 33 23207 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.6 286 25 575.3 575.3 319.4 575.3 0.00 81 31 23602 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.7 294 28 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.4 0.00 82 30 23810 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.5 285 23 591.7 591.7 320.2 591.7 0.01 83 27 24483 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.6 275 27 613.2 613.2 321.2 613.2 0.01 84 24 25237 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.2 259 36 633.0 633.0 322.0 633.1 0.01 85 23 25512 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -53.9 256 38 653.1 653.1 322.8 653.2 0.01 86 21 26108 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.4 259 34 677.6 677.6 323.7 677.7 0.02 87 20 26430 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -52.2 260 32 688.9 689.0 324.1 689.1 0.02 88 18 27125 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.9 272 32 708.1 708.1 324.7 708.3 0.02 89 16 27912 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -48.9 265 22 755.9 755.9 326.1 756.4 0.06 90 15 28349 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -50.4 275 20 762.7 762.7 326.3 763.1 0.05 91 13 29312 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -50.6 230 20 796.6 796.6 327.2 797.1 0.06 92 11 30433 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -52.5 203 25 826.9 826.9 327.9 827.4 0.06 93 10 31070 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -52.6 200 19 851.9 852.0 328.4 852.6 0.07 94 9.9 31137 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -52.8 853.6 853.7 328.5 854.3 0.07 95 9.4 31484 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -52.8 867.9 868.0 328.8 868.7 0.07 96 9.2 31628 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -51.8 881.7 881.7 329.1 882.6 0.09 97 8.0 32580 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -50.7 932.8 932.8 330.1 934.6 0.16 TRP 93 16975 -73.5 -94.5 3 21.0 -73.6 230 50 393.8 393.8 304.3 393.8 0.00 WND 201 12268 -54.6 -70.4 13 15.8 -54.8 265 97 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.9 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5760.00 m Freezing level: 593.44 mb = 4518.10 m = 14822.99 ft Wetbulb zero: 645.21 mb = 3839.90 m = 12597.93 ft Precipitable water: 1.48 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.92 % Est. max temperature: 31.17 C = 88.11 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 948.52 mb = 572.70 m = 1878.90 ft T: 22.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.14 C/km ThetaE index: 16.81 C Layer 874.0- 830.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 728.27 mb = 2835.63 m = 9303.14 ft Mean mixing ratio: 13.07 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.19 C = 106.14 F Cap Strength: 5.29 C Lifted Index: -1.50 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -2.65 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.15 C Showalter Index: 0.43 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 46.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.30 C Cross Totals Index: 20.30 C K Index: 24.50 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 355.69 Risk: Showers and thunderstorms possible Energy Index: -0.67 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 460.45 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 30.35 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 403.52 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.26 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 881.69 mb = 1207.58 m = 3961.82 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 596.69 mb = 4474.09 m = 14678.61 ft Equ Level (EL): 246.69 mb = 10928.62 m = 35854.63 ft B at Equ Level: 454.33 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 176.69 mb = 13075.22 m = 42897.17 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 236 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1011 13 155 16 -6.8 14.5 | 99 23 -23.0 3.5 1 1000 110 145 26 -14.9 21.3 | 108 33 -31.2 10.3 2 978 305 150 34 -17.0 29.4 | 119 38 -33.2 18.4 3 944 610 160 24 -8.2 22.6 | 115 27 -24.5 11.6 4 925 792 165 20 -5.2 19.3 | 111 23 -21.4 8.3 5 912 914 175 19 -1.7 18.9 | 114 20 -17.9 7.9 6 880 1219 175 17 -1.5 16.9 | 109 19 -17.7 5.9 7 850 1522 180 23 0.0 23.0 | 126 20 -16.2 12.0 8 850 1524 180 23 0.0 23.0 | 126 20 -16.2 12.0 9 820 1829 165 24 -6.2 23.2 | 118 26 -22.5 12.2 10 791 2134 185 20 1.7 19.9 | 122 17 -14.5 8.9 11 763 2438 180 20 0.0 20.0 | 119 19 -16.2 9.0 12 736 2743 170 28 -4.9 27.6 | 128 27 -21.1 16.6 13 700 3167 180 22 0.0 22.0 | 124 20 -16.2 11.0 14 684 3353 180 21 0.0 21.0 | 122 19 -16.2 10.0 15 659 3658 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 114 7 -6.5 2.9 16 634 3962 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 270 3 2.8 -0.0 17 610 4267 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 249 9 8.0 3.0 18 588 4572 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 233 11 9.2 6.8 19 566 4877 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 246 13 11.5 5.0 20 545 5182 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 254 19 18.2 5.1 21 500 5870 245 37 33.5 15.6 | 255 18 17.3 4.6 22 485 6096 245 36 32.6 15.2 | 256 17 16.4 4.2 23 466 6401 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 256 16 15.5 3.8 24 447 6706 245 52 47.1 22.0 | 250 33 30.9 11.0 25 400 7550 235 48 39.3 27.5 | 234 28 23.1 16.5 26 396 7620 235 49 40.1 28.1 | 234 29 23.9 17.1 27 320 9144 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 274 33 33.0 -2.3 28 300 9610 265 55 54.8 4.8 | 279 39 38.5 -6.2 29 294 9754 265 56 55.8 4.9 | 279 40 39.5 -6.1 30 250 10840 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 264 40 39.8 4.0 31 245 10973 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 264 40 39.8 4.0 32 203 12192 265 97 96.6 8.5 | 272 80 80.4 -2.5 33 201 12268 265 97 96.6 8.5 | 272 80 80.4 -2.5 34 200 12300 265 97 96.6 8.5 | 272 80 80.4 -2.5 35 176 13106 265 75 74.7 6.5 | 274 59 58.5 -4.5 36 159 13716 240 71 61.5 35.5 | 242 51 45.2 24.5 37 150 14100 245 67 60.7 28.3 | 249 48 44.5 17.3 38 137 14630 255 55 53.1 14.2 | 265 37 36.9 3.2 39 124 15240 230 59 45.2 37.9 | 227 40 29.0 26.9 40 100 16550 230 47 36.0 30.2 | 226 28 19.8 19.2 41 93 16975 230 50 38.3 32.1 | 226 31 22.1 21.1 42 92 17069 230 50 38.3 32.1 | 226 31 22.1 21.1 43 82 17678 210 26 13.0 22.5 | 164 12 -3.2 11.5 44 78 17983 220 35 22.5 26.8 | 202 17 6.3 15.8 45 74 18288 215 28 16.1 22.9 | 179 12 -0.2 11.9 46 71 18593 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 231 4 3.4 2.8 47 70 18640 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 232 5 4.2 3.3 48 64 19202 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 131 5 -4.0 3.6 49 61 19507 205 11 4.6 10.0 | 85 12 -11.6 -1.0 50 55 20117 210 17 8.5 14.7 | 116 9 -7.7 3.7 51 52 20422 200 20 6.8 18.8 | 130 12 -9.4 7.8 52 50 20650 220 31 19.9 23.7 | 196 13 3.7 12.7 53 49 20726 240 35 30.3 17.5 | 245 15 14.1 6.5 54 47 21031 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 270 14 13.8 -0.1 55 45 21336 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 233 11 9.2 6.8 56 35 22860 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 356 10 0.7 -9.5 57 32 23470 300 31 26.8 -15.5 | 338 29 10.6 -26.5 58 30 23810 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 341 18 6.0 -17.0 59 29 24079 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 333 10 4.7 -9.2 60 27 24384 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 329 18 9.4 -15.5 61 26 24689 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 302 16 13.6 -8.4 62 23 25603 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 272 21 21.4 -0.9 63 22 25908 245 37 33.5 15.6 | 255 18 17.3 4.6 64 21 26213 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 296 19 16.6 -8.1 65 20 26430 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 290 16 15.3 -5.4 66 20 26518 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 279 16 15.6 -2.5 67 17 27432 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 317 23 15.3 -16.6 68 16 27737 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 318 9 6.4 -7.0 69 15 28346 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 344 13 3.7 -12.7 70 14 28651 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 356 8 0.5 -8.1 71 13 29261 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 81 1 -0.7 -0.1 72 13 29566 205 26 11.0 23.6 | 157 14 -5.3 12.6 73 12 29870 205 31 13.1 28.1 | 170 17 -3.1 17.1 74 10 31070 200 19 6.5 17.9 | 125 12 -9.7 6.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 205.9 at 26.2 knts Storm direction: 235.9 at 19.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 0.3 tot: 2.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 27.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 154.8 neg: -59.6 tot: 95.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 31.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.18 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.5 stream: 2.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.39 Bulk Rich Number: 5.32 Bulk Shear: 86.57 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 150 29 114 33| 11.5 0.0 11.5| 95.2 -8.0 87.2 174.4 0.40| 27.0 10.7 1000 157 25 114 29| 3.3 0.0 3.3| 99.5 -29.1 70.4 70.4 0.21| 19.6 4.1 1500 162 23 115 26| 3.7 0.0 3.7|129.4 -35.1 94.4 62.9 0.28| 15.6 4.3 2000 165 23 117 25| 2.7 0.4 3.2|135.3 -52.1 83.2 41.6 0.19| 14.5 2.8 2500 168 22 118 24| 2.3 0.3 2.6|141.6 -55.8 85.8 34.3 0.18| 12.9 2.3 3000 169 23 119 24| 1.9 0.3 2.2|154.8 -59.6 95.2 31.7 0.18| 12.5 2.2 4000 176 22 122 21| 3.7 0.2 3.9|160.4 -69.8 90.6 22.6 0.18| 12.8 2.2 5000 192 24 137 17| 3.5 0.8 4.3|171.4 -77.8 93.6 18.7 0.15| 11.7 1.8 6000 206 26 159 13| 3.2 0.6 3.8|178.2 -77.8 100.5 16.7 0.16| 10.2 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KCRP/skewt/KCRP.skewt.20200319.00.gif