UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 MAR 20 Searching for KBRO... Searching the city database file for: KBRO ... Date:1200Z 28 MAR 20 Station: KBRO WMO ident: 72250 Latitude: 25.90 Longitude: -97.43 Elevation: 6.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1004 6 24.0 21.9 88 2.1 22.5 165 11 296.8 299.8 295.5 345.1 16.70 1 1000 45 23.8 22.8 94 1.0 23.1 160 15 297.0 300.2 296.3 348.3 17.74 2 974 276 22.2 21.9 98 0.3 22.0 164 31 297.6 300.7 296.1 347.5 17.23 3 956 439 23.2 18.7 76 4.5 20.1 172 39 300.2 302.8 294.8 342.2 14.34 4 938 606 26.2 8.2 32 18.0 15.2 180 47 304.9 306.2 290.8 326.9 7.29 5 925 729 25.2 12.2 44 13.0 16.8 180 46 305.1 306.9 292.8 334.2 9.69 6 909 882 24.0 14.0 54 10.0 17.4 184 41 305.4 307.4 294.0 338.7 11.12 7 884 1126 25.2 -0.8 18 26.0 11.2 185 34 309.1 309.8 289.3 321.8 4.08 8 866 1306 25.2 -1.8 17 27.0 10.8 187 32 310.9 311.6 289.7 323.1 3.87 9 850 1469 24.4 -15.6 6 40.0 7.5 190 34 311.7 312.0 287.5 316.1 1.33 10 846 1510 24.4 189 35 312.1 11 835 1624 23.6 -6.4 13 30.0 8.8 188 37 312.5 313.0 289.2 321.6 2.83 12 815 1835 24.0 -13.0 8 37.0 7.5 185 40 315.1 315.4 289.0 320.8 1.72 13 761 2429 20.8 -18.2 6 39.0 4.9 199 35 317.8 318.1 289.3 321.9 1.20 14 700 3142 15.2 -6.8 21 22.0 4.4 220 29 319.3 320.0 291.7 330.1 3.28 15 634 3968 7.6 -1.4 53 9.0 2.8 235 21 319.8 320.9 293.7 337.4 5.45 16 561 4959 -0.9 -6.9 64 6.0 -3.7 234 24 321.2 322.0 292.9 334.5 4.07 17 559 4988 -0.9 -7.9 59 7.0 -4.1 231 24 321.5 322.3 292.8 333.9 3.77 18 555 5045 -0.7 -16.7 29 16.0 -6.7 226 25 322.4 322.8 291.3 328.8 1.86 19 551 5103 -0.7 -23.7 16 23.0 -7.9 220 26 323.1 323.3 290.7 326.7 1.02 20 542 5234 -1.5 -32.5 7 31.0 -9.4 211 27 323.7 323.7 290.4 325.3 0.46 21 507 5761 -6.1 -22.1 27 16.0 -11.1 218 34 324.3 324.6 291.4 328.8 1.28 22 500 5870 -6.9 -19.9 35 13.0 -11.2 220 35 324.6 324.9 291.7 330.1 1.58 23 491 6012 -7.5 -19.5 38 12.0 -11.5 226 37 325.6 325.9 292.1 331.3 1.66 24 484 6124 -8.7 -16.7 52 8.0 -11.6 230 39 325.4 325.9 292.4 332.8 2.14 25 479 6205 -8.7 -21.7 34 13.0 -12.8 229 40 326.4 326.7 292.1 331.3 1.41 26 466 6418 -10.1 -28.1 21 18.0 -14.7 227 42 327.3 327.4 291.7 330.2 0.81 27 458 6552 -11.1 -25.1 30 14.0 -15.0 226 43 327.6 327.8 292.1 331.5 1.09 28 454 6620 -11.3 -27.3 25 16.0 -15.5 226 44 328.2 328.4 292.1 331.4 0.90 29 452 6654 -11.5 -23.5 36 12.0 -15.0 226 44 328.4 328.6 292.5 332.9 1.27 30 449 6705 -12.1 -21.1 47 9.0 -14.9 225 45 328.2 328.5 292.7 333.8 1.58 31 441 6843 -13.1 -21.1 51 8.0 -15.6 224 46 328.7 329.0 292.9 334.3 1.61 32 427 7088 -15.1 -28.1 32 13.0 -18.3 222 49 329.2 329.3 292.3 332.4 0.89 33 416 7286 -16.9 -30.9 29 14.0 -20.0 220 51 329.3 329.4 292.2 331.9 0.70 34 411 7377 -17.5 -40.5 12 23.0 -21.2 220 51 329.7 329.7 291.9 330.7 0.27 35 400 7580 -19.1 -45.1 8 26.0 -22.7 220 50 330.2 330.2 291.9 330.8 0.17 36 382 7919 -22.1 -45.1 11 23.0 -25.1 215 49 330.6 330.6 292.0 331.3 0.18 37 356 8432 -25.7 -52.7 6 27.0 -28.3 214 45 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.8 0.08 38 352 8514 -25.7 -53.7 5 28.0 -28.3 216 45 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.9 0.07 39 346 8639 -23.7 -60.7 2 37.0 -26.9 219 44 337.9 337.9 293.9 338.0 0.03 40 336 8852 -25.1 -49.1 9 24.0 -27.8 223 42 338.8 338.9 294.1 339.4 0.13 41 300 9660 -32.9 -49.9 17 17.0 -34.4 225 37 339.0 339.0 294.2 339.5 0.13 42 282 10091 -37.1 -50.1 25 13.0 -38.1 225 37 339.0 339.1 294.2 339.6 0.14 43 259 10672 -42.7 -49.7 46 7.0 -43.1 236 41 339.1 339.2 294.3 339.8 0.16 44 250 10910 -44.7 -51.7 45 7.0 -45.1 240 42 339.6 339.6 294.4 340.1 0.13 45 208 12111 -55.7 -59.2 65 3.5 -55.8 252 58 340.7 340.7 294.6 341.0 0.06 46 204 12234 -56.3 -59.9 64 3.6 -56.4 254 60 341.7 341.7 294.8 341.9 0.06 47 201 12328 -56.1 -61.0 54 4.9 -56.2 255 62 343.4 343.4 295.2 343.7 0.05 48 200 12360 -55.9 -61.9 47 6.0 -56.1 255 62 344.2 344.3 295.4 344.4 0.05 49 196 12489 -54.3 -65.3 25 11.0 -54.5 255 62 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.9 0.03 50 192 12621 -55.3 -70.3 14 15.0 -55.5 252 61 349.2 349.3 296.5 349.3 0.02 51 185 12857 -57.3 -74.3 10 17.0 -57.5 247 58 349.7 349.7 296.6 349.8 0.01 52 159 13795 -66.3 -75.3 27 9.0 -66.4 225 56 350.0 350.0 296.6 350.0 0.01 53 156 13911 -65.1 -74.1 28 9.0 -65.2 232 58 353.9 353.9 297.5 354.0 0.01 54 150 14150 -65.9 -76.9 20 11.0 -66.0 245 61 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.01 55 148 14231 -64.9 -76.9 18 12.0 -65.0 243 62 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.01 56 138 14656 -65.4 -81.2 9 15.8 -65.5 235 65 366.0 366.0 299.8 366.0 0.00 57 130 15018 -65.9 -84.9 5 19.0 -66.0 232 59 371.5 371.5 300.8 371.5 0.00 58 100 16580 -72.9 -90.9 5 18.0 -72.9 220 41 386.9 386.9 303.3 386.9 0.00 59 93 17007 -72.3 -90.3 5 18.0 -72.3 216 28 396.2 396.2 304.7 396.2 0.00 60 86 17465 -74.9 -92.9 4 18.0 -74.9 211 32 399.9 399.9 305.2 399.9 0.00 61 80 17888 -73.3 -91.3 5 18.0 -73.3 225 26 411.5 411.5 306.7 411.6 0.00 62 73 18424 -73.9 -91.9 5 18.0 -74.0 207 21 421.2 421.2 307.9 421.2 0.00 63 70 18670 -72.3 -91.3 4 19.0 -72.4 185 19 429.7 429.7 308.8 429.7 0.00 64 66 19016 -72.3 -92.3 3 20.0 -72.4 185 17 437.0 437.0 309.6 437.0 0.00 65 64 19199 -68.5 -89.5 3 21.0 -68.7 188 16 449.2 449.2 310.8 449.2 0.00 66 63 19293 -67.7 -89.7 3 22.0 -67.9 202 15 453.0 453.0 311.1 453.0 0.00 67 57 19893 -69.1 -94.1 2 25.0 -69.2 254 12 463.0 463.0 312.0 463.0 0.00 68 54 20217 -67.5 -93.5 1 26.0 -67.7 322 7 473.9 473.9 313.0 473.9 0.00 69 51 20561 -68.1 -95.1 1 27.0 -68.3 50 6 480.3 480.3 313.5 480.3 0.00 70 50 20680 -66.9 -94.9 1 28.0 -67.1 66 8 485.8 485.8 313.9 485.8 0.00 71 49 20802 -66.5 -95.5 1 29.0 -66.8 82 11 489.6 489.6 314.2 489.6 0.00 72 48 20928 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.3 99 13 498.7 498.7 314.8 498.7 0.00 73 43 21604 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.2 132 15 517.6 517.6 316.1 517.6 0.00 74 42 21749 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.3 131 13 526.0 526.0 316.7 526.0 0.00 75 36 22716 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.2 139 5 559.1 559.1 318.6 559.1 0.00 76 30 23870 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.4 110 18 589.0 589.0 320.1 589.0 0.00 77 29 24084 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.2 116 13 595.3 595.3 320.4 595.3 0.00 78 26 24779 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.4 54 11 621.0 621.0 321.5 621.0 0.01 79 23 25560 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.9 82 4 638.4 638.4 322.2 638.5 0.01 80 20 26460 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.7 80 4 682.2 682.2 323.9 682.3 0.02 81 19 26798 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -53.0 82 11 696.0 696.0 324.3 696.2 0.02 82 19 26798 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -52.3 82 11 699.1 699.1 324.4 699.3 0.02 83 16 27932 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -54.1 70 19 727.8 727.8 325.3 728.0 0.02 84 14 28810 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -54.2 52 14 757.5 757.5 326.1 757.7 0.03 85 12 29839 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -50.5 65 26 817.9 817.9 327.7 818.6 0.07 86 11 30429 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -51.1 72 33 837.0 837.1 328.1 837.8 0.07 87 10 31080 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -49.8 80 41 873.6 873.7 328.9 874.9 0.12 88 10 31080 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -49.8 80 41 873.6 873.7 328.9 874.9 0.12 89 9.4 31505 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.6 893.7 893.8 329.3 895.2 0.14 TRP 159 13795 -66.3 -75.3 27 9.0 -66.4 225 56 350.0 350.0 296.6 350.0 0.01 WND 138 14656 -65.4 -81.2 9 15.8 -65.5 235 65 366.0 366.0 299.8 366.0 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5825.00 m Freezing level: 568.73 mb = 4854.47 m = 15926.55 ft Wetbulb zero: 602.87 mb = 4376.09 m = 14357.09 ft Precipitable water: 1.08 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 34.74 % Est. max temperature: 38.70 C = 101.67 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 974.06 mb = 275.02 m = 902.28 ft T: 22.20 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.10 C/km ThetaE index: 21.39 C Layer 974.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 670.87 mb = 3496.57 m = 11471.55 ft Mean mixing ratio: 13.20 g/kg Conv temperature: 46.78 C = 116.21 F Cap Strength: 10.36 C Lifted Index: -0.18 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.06 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.45 C Showalter Index: 10.60 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 22.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 31.30 C Cross Totals Index: -8.70 C K Index: -6.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 190.50 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.90 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 138.91 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 16.67 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 972.68 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.37 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 864.78 mb = 1318.15 m = 4324.59 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 499.78 mb = 5873.46 m = 19269.63 ft Equ Level (EL): 349.78 mb = 8559.98 m = 28083.59 ft B at Equ Level: 136.67 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 199.78 mb = 12367.05 m = 40573.83 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 236 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1004 6 165 11 -2.8 10.6 | 84 22 -22.1 -2.5 1 1000 45 160 15 -5.1 14.1 | 92 24 -24.4 1.0 2 971 305 165 33 -8.5 31.9 | 124 34 -27.8 18.8 3 938 610 180 47 0.0 47.0 | 150 39 -19.3 33.9 4 925 729 180 46 0.0 46.0 | 150 38 -19.3 32.9 5 906 914 185 40 3.5 39.8 | 149 31 -15.8 26.8 6 875 1219 185 31 2.7 30.9 | 137 24 -16.6 17.8 7 850 1469 190 34 5.9 33.5 | 147 24 -13.4 20.4 8 815 1829 185 40 3.5 39.8 | 149 31 -15.8 26.8 9 787 2134 190 38 6.6 37.4 | 152 27 -12.7 24.3 10 760 2438 200 35 12.0 32.9 | 160 21 -7.3 19.8 11 733 2743 205 30 12.7 27.2 | 155 16 -6.6 14.1 12 700 3142 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 176 9 -0.7 9.1 13 657 3658 230 24 18.4 15.4 | 159 3 -0.9 2.3 14 633 3962 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 63 2 -2.1 -1.0 15 609 4267 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 297 8 7.0 -3.5 16 587 4572 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 302 7 6.1 -3.9 17 565 4877 240 23 19.9 11.5 | 339 2 0.6 -1.6 18 544 5182 210 27 13.5 23.4 | 151 12 -5.8 10.3 19 500 5870 220 35 22.5 26.8 | 193 14 3.2 13.7 20 485 6096 230 39 29.9 25.1 | 221 16 10.6 12.0 21 414 7315 220 51 32.8 39.1 | 207 29 13.5 26.0 22 400 7580 220 50 32.1 38.3 | 207 28 12.8 25.2 23 398 7620 220 50 32.1 38.3 | 207 28 12.8 25.2 24 366 8230 210 47 23.5 40.7 | 189 28 4.2 27.6 25 322 9144 230 39 29.9 25.1 | 221 16 10.6 12.0 26 300 9660 225 37 26.2 26.2 | 208 15 6.9 13.1 27 283 10058 225 37 26.2 26.2 | 208 15 6.9 13.1 28 250 10910 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 245 19 17.1 7.9 29 200 12360 255 62 59.9 16.0 | 266 41 40.6 3.0 30 196 12497 255 62 59.9 16.0 | 266 41 40.6 3.0 31 169 13411 235 51 41.8 29.3 | 234 28 22.5 16.2 32 159 13795 225 56 39.6 39.6 | 217 33 20.3 26.5 33 150 14150 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 251 38 36.0 12.7 34 139 14630 235 65 53.2 37.3 | 235 42 33.9 24.2 35 138 14656 235 65 53.2 37.3 | 235 42 33.9 24.2 36 125 15240 230 55 42.1 35.4 | 226 32 22.8 22.3 37 119 15545 230 41 31.4 26.4 | 222 18 12.1 13.3 38 100 16580 220 41 26.4 31.4 | 201 20 7.1 18.3 39 92 17069 215 26 14.9 21.3 | 152 9 -4.4 8.2 40 87 17374 205 34 14.4 30.8 | 164 18 -4.9 17.7 41 83 17678 225 28 19.8 19.8 | 184 7 0.5 6.7 42 75 18288 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 112 5 -4.5 1.8 43 71 18593 185 20 1.7 19.9 | 111 19 -17.6 6.8 44 70 18670 185 19 1.7 18.9 | 108 19 -17.6 5.8 45 64 19202 185 16 1.4 15.9 | 99 18 -17.9 2.8 46 61 19507 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 63 10 -9.3 -4.7 47 55 20117 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 31 14 -7.3 -12.0 48 53 20422 25 2 -0.8 -1.8 | 54 25 -20.1 -14.9 49 48 21031 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 74 34 -32.8 -9.5 50 45 21336 135 20 -14.1 14.1 | 92 33 -33.4 1.0 51 41 21946 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 78 28 -27.7 -6.0 52 37 22555 155 2 -0.8 1.8 | 61 23 -20.1 -11.3 53 34 23165 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 72 32 -30.9 -10.0 54 32 23470 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 79 34 -33.8 -6.3 55 30 23774 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 79 37 -36.2 -6.9 56 30 23870 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 79 37 -36.2 -6.9 57 28 24384 125 6 -4.9 3.4 | 68 26 -24.2 -9.7 58 26 24689 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 51 33 -25.7 -20.8 59 25 24994 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 66 35 -32.3 -14.2 60 24 25298 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 67 32 -29.3 -12.2 61 23 25603 80 3 -3.0 -0.5 | 59 26 -22.3 -13.6 62 20 26460 80 4 -3.9 -0.7 | 59 27 -23.2 -13.8 63 17 27432 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 71 46 -43.2 -15.2 64 14 28651 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 54 35 -28.5 -20.8 65 10 31080 80 41 -40.4 -7.1 | 71 63 -59.7 -20.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 205.8 at 31.1 knts Storm direction: 235.8 at 23.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.8 neg: 0.7 tot: 4.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 83.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 367.0 neg: -49.9 tot: 317.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 105.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.47 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.0 stream: 7.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.29 Bulk Rich Number: 2.64 Bulk Shear: 52.61 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 167 29 120 30| 32.4 0.0 32.4|236.7 0.0 236.7 473.3 0.89| 34.5 30.7 1000 176 36 136 32| 14.0 0.0 14.0|293.4 -16.8 276.6 276.6 0.67| 25.8 17.2 1500 179 35 138 30| 8.6 0.0 8.6|319.6 -45.0 274.6 183.1 0.56| 20.7 11.5 2000 181 36 141 29| 6.4 1.1 7.6|334.9 -45.0 289.9 144.9 0.52| 17.5 9.1 2500 184 36 144 28| 4.7 0.9 5.6|357.9 -45.0 312.9 125.1 0.50| 16.0 8.0 3000 187 35 146 26| 3.8 0.7 4.5|367.0 -49.9 317.1 105.7 0.47| 15.0 7.0 4000 195 33 149 21| 2.8 0.6 3.4|371.1 -52.9 318.3 79.6 0.37| 13.0 4.8 5000 203 31 156 17| 3.0 1.5 4.5|373.5 -54.9 318.6 63.7 0.23| 12.7 3.0 6000 206 31 159 16| 3.3 1.9 5.2|420.2 -57.4 362.8 60.5 0.28| 12.5 3.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KBRO/skewt/KBRO.skewt.20200328.12.gif