UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 23 MAR 20 Searching for KBRO... Searching the city database file for: KBRO ... Date:0000Z 23 MAR 20 Station: KBRO WMO ident: 72250 Latitude: 25.90 Longitude: -97.43 Elevation: 6.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1015 6 27.4 19.4 62 8.0 21.8 150 14 299.3 301.8 294.4 340.4 14.10 1 1004 101 25.2 18.2 65 7.0 20.4 150 18 298.0 300.4 293.4 336.3 13.21 2 1000 135 25.0 19.0 69 6.0 20.8 150 20 298.1 300.7 294.0 338.7 13.96 3 972 384 22.6 18.1 76 4.5 19.5 151 19 298.2 300.6 293.7 337.6 13.57 4 934 730 19.8 15.4 76 4.4 16.9 161 23 298.7 300.9 292.6 333.3 11.86 5 928 786 20.4 11.4 56 9.0 14.7 164 25 299.9 301.6 290.8 326.8 9.16 6 925 814 20.2 11.2 56 9.0 14.6 165 26 300.0 301.6 290.7 326.6 9.06 7 914 917 20.0 10.0 53 10.0 13.8 170 28 300.8 302.3 290.5 325.8 8.46 8 899 1060 19.6 11.6 60 8.0 14.6 172 25 301.8 303.6 291.7 330.2 9.58 9 850 1541 16.4 10.4 68 6.0 12.6 195 18 303.3 305.1 292.0 331.2 9.36 10 840 1642 16.8 3.8 42 13.0 9.5 192 19 304.8 305.9 289.6 322.9 5.99 11 829 1754 16.2 5.2 48 11.0 9.9 188 20 305.3 306.5 290.5 325.6 6.70 12 818 1867 16.6 -7.4 19 24.0 5.5 186 21 306.9 307.4 287.2 315.3 2.68 13 800 2056 15.8 -10.2 16 26.0 4.4 189 23 308.0 308.4 287.1 315.0 2.20 14 792 2141 17.0 -16.0 9 33.0 3.8 190 24 310.2 310.4 287.0 314.7 1.38 15 787 2195 17.4 -10.6 14 28.0 4.9 191 22 311.2 311.6 288.1 318.2 2.16 16 764 2448 16.4 -3.6 25 20.0 6.2 195 13 312.7 313.5 290.2 324.9 3.83 17 753 2571 15.4 2.4 42 13.0 8.0 189 11 312.9 314.1 292.2 331.9 6.05 18 746 2650 15.4 2.4 42 13.0 8.0 185 10 313.8 314.9 292.5 332.9 6.11 19 740 2718 15.6 -5.4 23 21.0 5.2 181 9 314.7 315.4 290.5 325.8 3.45 20 725 2891 14.6 0.6 38 14.0 6.8 182 8 315.5 316.5 292.5 333.0 5.52 21 700 3186 12.0 1.0 47 11.0 5.9 205 8 315.8 316.9 292.9 334.4 5.89 22 677 3464 9.4 1.4 57 8.0 4.9 222 11 315.9 317.1 293.3 335.7 6.27 23 658 3699 8.2 -1.8 49 10.0 2.9 236 13 317.1 318.1 292.6 333.4 5.10 24 623 4147 4.4 -2.6 60 7.0 0.8 253 12 317.8 318.8 292.8 334.1 5.08 25 616 4239 3.6 -5.4 52 9.0 -0.7 254 13 317.9 318.7 292.1 331.3 4.15 26 566 4918 -2.7 -7.4 70 4.7 -4.8 250 21 318.3 319.0 291.9 330.8 3.88 27 562 4974 -3.3 -5.8 83 2.5 -4.5 250 22 318.2 319.1 292.4 332.5 4.42 28 551 5130 -4.3 -7.8 77 3.5 -5.8 251 23 318.8 319.6 292.1 331.4 3.86 29 536 5347 -6.5 -8.8 84 2.3 -7.5 252 24 318.7 319.4 291.9 330.7 3.67 30 529 5450 -6.7 -11.7 68 5.0 -8.7 253 25 319.7 320.2 291.6 329.4 2.95 31 524 5524 -6.1 -19.1 35 13.0 -10.4 253 25 321.3 321.6 290.8 326.8 1.61 32 516 5644 -6.1 -25.1 21 19.0 -11.5 254 26 322.7 322.9 290.6 326.1 0.96 33 500 5890 -8.1 -27.1 20 19.0 -13.2 255 28 323.2 323.3 290.6 326.1 0.83 34 493 6000 -9.1 -31.1 15 22.0 -14.3 258 28 323.2 323.4 290.4 325.3 0.58 35 479 6223 -8.9 -50.9 2 42.0 -15.2 266 26 326.2 326.2 290.7 326.5 0.07 36 467 6420 -9.5 -56.5 1 47.0 -15.8 274 24 327.8 327.8 291.1 328.0 0.04 37 443 6826 -12.1 -52.1 2 40.0 -17.7 263 31 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.8 0.07 38 400 7600 -18.1 -49.1 5 31.0 -22.1 285 29 331.5 331.5 292.2 331.9 0.11 39 398 7637 -18.3 -49.3 5 31.0 -22.3 285 29 331.7 331.7 292.3 332.1 0.11 40 384 7904 -20.1 -39.1 17 19.0 -23.2 290 27 332.7 332.8 292.8 334.0 0.34 41 351 8563 -26.1 -40.1 26 14.0 -28.0 300 23 333.3 333.4 292.9 334.6 0.33 42 339 8814 -28.1 -44.1 20 16.0 -30.0 304 28 333.9 333.9 293.0 334.8 0.22 43 305 9564 -33.9 -42.9 40 9.0 -34.8 314 42 336.0 336.1 293.6 337.1 0.28 44 300 9680 -34.9 -43.9 39 9.0 -35.8 315 44 336.2 336.2 293.6 337.2 0.26 45 269 10428 -41.5 -48.5 47 7.0 -42.0 324 52 337.2 337.3 293.8 337.9 0.17 46 250 10920 -44.7 -52.7 40 8.0 -45.1 330 57 339.6 339.6 294.3 340.1 0.12 47 207 12152 -55.7 -62.7 41 7.0 -55.8 326 71 341.2 341.2 294.7 341.4 0.04 48 200 12370 -56.9 -64.9 36 8.0 -57.1 325 73 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.8 0.03 49 192 12628 -58.9 -66.9 35 8.0 -59.0 330 77 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.5 0.02 50 165 13563 -66.5 -74.5 32 8.0 -66.5 321 63 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.0 0.01 51 150 14140 -67.1 -76.1 27 9.0 -67.2 315 73 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.01 52 146 14303 -67.3 -77.3 23 10.0 -67.4 313 66 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.01 53 137 14684 -69.5 -81.5 16 12.0 -69.5 300 47 359.6 359.6 298.6 359.6 0.00 54 134 14816 -68.5 -81.5 14 13.0 -68.6 293 50 363.6 363.6 299.4 363.6 0.00 55 126 15184 -70.1 -86.1 8 16.0 -70.2 273 60 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.2 0.00 56 124 15279 -68.9 -84.9 8 16.0 -68.9 272 60 371.1 371.1 300.8 371.1 0.00 57 116 15677 -69.5 -86.5 7 17.0 -69.6 281 56 377.1 377.1 301.8 377.1 0.00 58 100 16560 -70.3 -90.3 4 20.0 -70.4 285 33 391.9 391.9 304.0 391.9 0.00 59 89 17247 -72.5 -92.5 3 20.0 -72.6 271 26 400.8 400.8 305.3 400.8 0.00 60 87 17381 -71.5 -91.5 4 20.0 -71.6 268 24 405.4 405.4 305.9 405.4 0.00 61 83 17657 -73.3 -92.3 4 19.0 -73.3 262 21 407.2 407.2 306.2 407.2 0.00 62 78 18023 -70.9 -90.9 4 20.0 -71.0 252 19 419.5 419.5 307.7 419.5 0.00 63 72 18494 -72.5 -92.5 3 20.0 -72.6 228 28 425.8 425.8 308.4 425.8 0.00 64 70 18660 -71.1 -92.1 3 21.0 -71.2 230 29 432.3 432.3 309.1 432.3 0.00 65 67 18921 -68.3 -90.3 3 22.0 -68.4 254 22 443.8 443.8 310.3 443.8 0.00 66 63 19290 -69.5 -91.5 3 22.0 -69.6 281 12 449.0 449.0 310.8 449.0 0.00 67 61 19484 -66.3 -89.3 3 23.0 -66.5 285 8 460.3 460.3 311.8 460.3 0.00 68 52 20445 -69.1 -92.1 2 23.0 -69.3 208 15 475.3 475.3 313.1 475.3 0.00 69 50 20680 -67.9 -91.9 2 24.0 -68.1 235 10 483.5 483.5 313.7 483.5 0.00 70 47 21053 -65.9 -90.9 2 25.0 -66.2 273 14 496.9 496.9 314.7 496.9 0.00 71 44 21452 -66.9 -91.9 2 25.0 -67.2 331 13 503.9 503.9 315.2 503.9 0.00 72 43 21592 -65.1 -91.1 2 26.0 -65.4 359 11 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.7 0.00 73 40 22033 -64.5 -90.5 2 26.0 -64.9 39 10 523.9 523.9 316.5 523.9 0.00 74 38 22349 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.4 85 11 541.3 541.3 317.6 541.3 0.00 75 35 22860 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.3 153 11 554.7 554.7 318.3 554.7 0.00 76 33 23229 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.0 179 10 571.0 571.0 319.2 571.0 0.01 77 30 23830 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.5 220 9 588.4 588.4 320.0 588.5 0.01 78 29 24044 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.1 222 7 592.5 592.5 320.3 592.5 0.01 79 27 24498 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -57.0 278 2 612.1 612.1 321.2 612.1 0.01 80 26 24738 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.9 355 0 615.9 615.9 321.3 615.9 0.01 81 22 25808 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.6 263 6 655.5 655.5 322.9 655.6 0.01 82 21 26107 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.6 237 7 660.7 660.7 323.1 660.8 0.01 83 20 26420 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.8 210 9 669.4 669.4 323.4 669.4 0.01 84 20 26420 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -57.1 210 9 668.1 668.1 323.3 668.2 0.01 85 17 27467 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.4 324 8 708.9 708.9 324.7 709.0 0.02 86 15 28277 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -56.1 316 7 732.7 732.7 325.4 732.9 0.02 87 14 28725 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -54.8 312 7 754.8 754.8 326.1 755.0 0.03 88 13 29210 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -54.6 319 10 773.0 773.1 326.5 773.3 0.03 89 13 29210 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -52.2 319 10 786.9 786.9 326.9 787.3 0.04 90 12 29744 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -52.0 337 15 807.9 808.0 327.4 808.5 0.05 91 11 30324 -46.3 -80.3 1 34.0 -53.0 298 15 823.9 824.0 327.8 824.5 0.06 92 11 30324 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -52.0 298 15 831.2 831.2 328.0 831.8 0.06 93 10 30960 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -53.5 270 21 846.0 846.0 328.3 846.5 0.05 94 9.7 31162 -46.9 -80.9 1 34.0 -53.8 851.9 851.9 328.4 852.5 0.06 95 8.8 31811 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -52.8 886.8 886.8 329.2 887.5 0.07 96 8.1 32373 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -50.9 927.1 927.1 329.9 928.7 0.15 97 7.8 32632 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -51.2 935.5 935.6 330.1 937.1 0.14 TRP 137 14684 -69.5 -81.5 16 12.0 -69.5 300 47 359.6 359.6 298.6 359.6 0.00 WND 192 12628 -58.9 -66.9 35 8.0 -59.0 330 77 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.5 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5755.00 m Freezing level: 587.43 mb = 4627.02 m = 15180.31 ft Wetbulb zero: 619.41 mb = 4194.16 m = 13760.20 ft Precipitable water: 1.36 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 51.99 % Est. max temperature: 31.00 C = 87.79 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 903.51 mb = 1016.99 m = 3336.53 ft T: 19.72 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.43 C/km ThetaE index: 12.89 C Layer 972.0- 899.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 697.04 mb = 3221.32 m = 10568.52 ft Mean mixing ratio: 12.47 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.99 C = 111.18 F Cap Strength: 7.26 C Lifted Index: 0.82 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 2.23 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.95 C Showalter Index: 2.54 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 43.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.50 C Cross Totals Index: 18.50 C K Index: 23.90 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 322.05 Risk: Showers and thunderstorms possible Energy Index: -0.85 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 12.96 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.09 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 592.89 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.25 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 886.28 mb = 1182.46 m = 3879.42 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 551.28 mb = 5126.25 m = 16818.21 ft Equ Level (EL): 521.28 mb = 5564.63 m = 18256.44 ft B at Equ Level: 9.17 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 501.28 mb = 5870.05 m = 19258.45 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 241 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1015 6 150 14 -7.0 12.1 | 107 20 -18.8 5.6 1 1000 135 150 20 -10.0 17.3 | 116 24 -21.8 10.8 2 981 305 150 19 -9.5 16.5 | 115 23 -21.3 10.0 3 947 610 155 18 -7.6 16.3 | 117 22 -19.4 9.8 4 925 814 165 26 -6.7 25.1 | 135 26 -18.5 18.6 5 914 914 170 28 -4.9 27.6 | 142 27 -16.6 21.1 6 882 1219 175 22 -1.9 21.9 | 138 21 -13.7 15.4 7 850 1541 195 18 4.7 17.4 | 147 13 -7.1 10.9 8 822 1829 185 21 1.8 20.9 | 145 18 -9.9 14.4 9 793 2134 190 24 4.2 23.6 | 156 19 -7.6 17.1 10 765 2438 195 13 3.4 12.6 | 126 10 -8.4 6.1 11 738 2743 180 9 0.0 9.0 | 102 12 -11.8 2.5 12 711 3048 185 7 0.6 7.0 | 92 11 -11.1 0.5 13 700 3186 205 8 3.4 7.3 | 95 8 -8.4 0.8 14 660 3658 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 131 1 -1.1 1.0 15 636 3962 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 27 3 -1.4 -2.7 16 612 4267 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 346 3 0.8 -3.1 17 589 4572 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 231 2 1.2 1.0 18 567 4877 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 265 8 8.0 0.7 19 500 5890 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 267 15 15.3 0.8 20 487 6096 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 276 16 15.8 -1.6 21 468 6401 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 305 15 12.2 -8.6 22 450 6706 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 273 19 18.8 -1.1 23 400 7600 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 311 21 16.3 -14.0 24 399 7620 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 311 21 16.3 -14.0 25 352 8534 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 336 20 8.2 -18.0 26 323 9144 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 333 33 15.1 -29.0 27 300 9680 315 44 31.1 -31.1 | 333 42 19.4 -37.6 28 250 10920 330 57 28.5 -49.4 | 343 58 16.7 -55.9 29 200 12370 325 73 41.9 -59.8 | 336 73 30.1 -66.3 30 196 12497 330 77 38.5 -66.7 | 340 78 26.7 -73.2 31 192 12628 330 77 38.5 -66.7 | 340 78 26.7 -73.2 32 161 13716 320 61 39.2 -46.7 | 333 60 27.5 -53.2 33 153 14021 315 73 51.6 -51.6 | 326 70 39.9 -58.1 34 150 14140 315 73 51.6 -51.6 | 326 70 39.9 -58.1 35 138 14630 310 53 40.6 -34.1 | 325 50 28.9 -40.6 36 137 14684 300 47 40.7 -23.5 | 316 42 29.0 -30.0 37 125 15240 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 278 50 49.2 -6.5 38 119 15545 285 56 54.1 -14.5 | 296 47 42.3 -21.0 39 107 16154 265 55 54.8 4.8 | 272 43 43.0 -1.7 40 100 16560 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 307 25 20.1 -15.0 41 79 17983 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 288 6 5.6 -1.8 42 75 18288 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 227 11 7.9 7.3 43 71 18593 225 30 21.2 21.2 | 213 18 9.5 14.7 44 70 18660 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 221 16 10.5 12.2 45 64 19202 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 347 9 2.0 -8.9 46 58 19812 290 2 1.9 -0.7 | 54 12 -9.9 -7.2 47 52 20422 205 16 6.8 14.5 | 148 9 -5.0 8.0 48 50 20680 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 78 4 -3.6 -0.8 49 50 20726 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 131 1 -1.1 1.0 50 45 21336 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 1 15 -0.3 -14.5 51 43 21641 5 11 -1.0 -11.0 | 36 22 -12.7 -17.4 52 39 22250 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 58 23 -19.9 -12.2 53 37 22555 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 93 21 -20.9 1.2 54 30 23830 220 9 5.8 6.9 | 94 6 -6.0 0.4 55 28 24384 225 4 2.8 2.8 | 68 10 -8.9 -3.7 56 26 24689 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 61 13 -11.8 -6.5 57 20 26420 210 9 4.5 7.8 | 100 7 -7.3 1.3 58 17 27432 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 29 15 -7.2 -13.0 59 14 28956 310 7 5.4 -4.5 | 30 13 -6.4 -11.0 60 12 29870 340 16 5.5 -15.0 | 16 22 -6.3 -21.5 61 11 30175 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 5 14 -1.1 -13.9 62 10 30960 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 305 11 9.2 -6.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 211.1 at 17.9 knts Storm direction: 241.1 at 13.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 0.5 tot: 2.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -12.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 117.0 neg: -52.1 tot: 65.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 21.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.09 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.8 stream: 0.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.29 Bulk Shear: 44.48 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 151 19 115 23| 4.6 0.0 4.6| 22.7 -2.0 20.7 41.4 0.49| 7.6 3.7 1000 158 21 123 23| 7.3 0.0 7.3| 91.6 -2.1 89.4 89.4 0.66| 11.1 7.3 1500 165 21 129 22| 4.3 0.0 4.3|102.3 -8.0 94.2 62.8 0.47| 11.4 5.3 2000 171 21 133 21| 3.2 1.2 4.4|111.6 -9.5 102.2 51.1 0.44| 10.0 4.4 2500 175 21 136 20| 2.4 1.0 3.3|117.0 -36.4 80.7 32.3 0.20| 10.7 2.2 3000 175 19 132 18| 2.0 0.5 2.5|117.0 -52.1 65.0 21.7 0.09| 9.8 0.9 4000 183 17 133 15| 2.8 0.4 3.2|121.1 -53.2 67.9 17.0 0.07| 9.2 0.7 5000 196 16 142 12| 3.0 0.3 3.3|123.5 -56.1 67.4 13.5 0.02| 8.7 0.2 6000 211 18 164 9| 3.1 0.2 3.3|130.5 -56.1 74.4 12.4 0.04| 7.9 0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KBRO/skewt/KBRO.skewt.20200323.00.gif