UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 31 MAR 20 Searching for KBMX... Searching the city database file for: KBMX ... Date:1200Z 31 MAR 20 Station: KBMX WMO ident: 72230 Latitude: 33.17 Longitude: -86.77 Elevation: 178.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 63 SFC 987 178 15.0 8.0 63 7.0 11.1 60 4 289.2 290.4 284.8 308.6 6.83 2 976 272 14.0 6.0 58 8.0 9.7 79 10 289.2 290.2 283.9 306.2 6.01 3 963 385 13.4 3.4 51 10.0 8.3 101 17 289.7 290.6 283.1 304.2 5.07 4 950 499 15.4 0.4 36 15.0 7.9 123 24 292.8 293.6 283.4 304.9 4.14 5 926 715 16.0 1.0 36 15.0 8.3 159 32 295.6 296.4 284.8 308.7 4.44 6 925 724 16.0 1.0 36 15.0 8.3 160 32 295.7 296.5 284.9 308.8 4.44 7 908 882 15.2 4.2 48 11.0 9.2 193 34 296.4 297.4 286.4 313.2 5.70 8 900 957 14.6 6.6 59 8.0 10.0 200 36 296.6 297.8 287.6 316.4 6.80 9 894 1013 14.4 10.6 78 3.8 12.1 200 37 296.9 298.5 289.7 323.1 9.01 10 887 1080 13.8 12.2 90 1.6 12.8 200 38 297.0 298.8 290.6 326.3 10.11 11 861 1330 12.2 10.8 91 1.4 11.3 203 43 297.8 299.5 290.4 325.5 9.49 12 854 1399 12.4 9.1 80 3.3 10.4 204 44 298.7 300.3 289.9 323.7 8.52 13 850 1438 13.0 6.0 62 7.0 9.0 205 45 299.8 301.0 288.8 320.2 6.91 14 848 1458 13.0 6.0 62 7.0 9.0 206 45 300.0 301.2 288.9 320.5 6.93 15 836 1578 12.0 9.4 84 2.6 10.4 212 45 300.1 301.8 290.6 326.3 8.89 16 808 1863 10.2 9.1 93 1.1 9.5 225 46 301.2 302.8 291.1 327.8 9.01 17 757 2403 7.0 6.2 95 0.8 6.5 234 51 303.4 304.8 290.9 326.9 7.88 18 700 3043 2.8 0.7 86 2.1 1.7 240 53 305.6 306.7 289.7 323.1 5.76 19 696 3089 2.6 0.4 85 2.2 1.5 240 53 305.9 306.9 289.7 323.2 5.67 20 689 3171 3.0 -5.0 56 8.0 -0.7 241 53 307.2 307.9 288.5 319.1 3.83 21 685 3218 3.0 -5.0 56 8.0 -0.7 241 53 307.7 308.4 288.6 319.7 3.85 22 679 3289 2.6 -6.4 51 9.0 -1.4 242 53 308.0 308.7 288.4 319.0 3.49 23 675 3337 2.2 -0.4 83 2.6 0.8 242 53 308.1 309.1 290.3 325.1 5.51 24 668 3421 1.6 -1.9 78 3.5 -0.2 243 54 308.4 309.3 289.9 323.8 4.98 25 652 3616 1.0 -0.1 92 1.1 0.4 245 54 309.8 310.9 291.1 327.9 5.83 26 600 4280 -2.7 -4.3 89 1.6 -3.4 255 57 313.0 313.9 291.0 327.6 4.64 27 598 4306 -2.7 -4.7 86 2.0 -3.7 255 57 313.3 314.2 291.0 327.6 4.51 28 594 4359 -2.3 -7.3 69 5.0 -4.5 254 57 314.4 315.1 290.6 326.3 3.72 29 588 4440 -2.9 -9.9 58 7.0 -5.8 254 58 314.6 315.2 290.1 324.5 3.06 30 583 4508 -1.7 -21.7 20 20.0 -8.0 253 58 316.7 317.0 288.9 320.7 1.16 31 581 4535 -1.7 -21.7 20 20.0 -8.0 253 58 317.1 317.3 289.0 321.0 1.16 32 549 4983 -5.1 -26.1 17 21.0 -10.9 251 59 318.2 318.4 289.0 321.1 0.83 33 540 5113 -6.1 -21.1 29 15.0 -10.8 252 58 318.5 318.8 289.7 323.0 1.31 34 536 5171 -6.3 -26.3 19 20.0 -11.7 252 58 319.0 319.1 289.3 321.9 0.83 35 526 5318 -7.5 -30.5 14 23.0 -13.0 254 58 319.2 319.3 289.1 321.3 0.57 36 514 5497 -9.1 -25.1 26 16.0 -13.4 255 57 319.4 319.6 289.6 322.8 0.97 37 510 5557 -9.7 -20.7 40 11.0 -13.0 255 58 319.4 319.7 290.0 324.3 1.44 38 500 5710 -11.1 -19.1 52 8.0 -13.6 255 59 319.5 319.8 290.3 325.2 1.69 39 495 5787 -11.9 -18.9 56 7.0 -14.1 256 60 319.4 319.8 290.3 325.3 1.73 40 483 5976 -12.9 -15.6 80 2.7 -13.8 258 62 320.5 320.9 291.2 328.3 2.35 41 478 6055 -12.7 -18.7 61 6.0 -14.6 259 63 321.7 322.0 291.1 327.9 1.83 42 474 6120 -13.1 -19.1 61 6.0 -15.0 260 64 321.9 322.3 291.2 328.0 1.78 43 467 6233 -13.7 -15.8 84 2.1 -14.4 261 65 322.6 323.0 291.9 330.6 2.39 44 458 6381 -14.7 -15.9 91 1.2 -15.1 261 65 323.1 323.6 292.0 331.3 2.42 45 441 6668 -15.5 -18.4 78 2.9 -16.4 262 67 325.6 326.0 292.4 332.6 2.03 46 419 7054 -18.3 -20.4 84 2.1 -18.9 264 68 326.8 327.2 292.6 333.1 1.80 47 400 7400 -20.7 -23.8 76 3.1 -21.5 265 70 328.1 328.4 292.5 333.0 1.40 48 381 7758 -23.3 -26.6 74 3.3 -24.1 265 73 329.3 329.5 292.6 333.3 1.14 49 362 8130 -26.1 -28.2 82 2.1 -26.5 263 77 330.4 330.6 292.8 334.1 1.04 50 354 8292 -27.5 -30.4 76 2.9 -28.0 263 78 330.6 330.8 292.7 333.7 0.86 51 344 8497 -29.1 -30.9 84 1.8 -29.4 262 80 331.1 331.3 292.9 334.2 0.85 52 328 8836 -31.7 -35.3 70 3.6 -32.2 261 83 332.1 332.2 292.9 334.3 0.58 53 309 9254 -35.7 -40.0 65 4.3 -36.2 260 89 332.2 332.3 292.7 333.7 0.38 54 303 9391 -35.7 -39.6 67 3.9 -36.1 260 93 334.1 334.2 293.2 335.6 0.40 55 300 9460 -36.3 -40.3 66 4.0 -36.7 260 95 334.2 334.3 293.2 335.7 0.38 56 250 10700 -45.3 -55.3 32 10.0 -45.7 260 105 338.7 338.7 294.1 339.1 0.08 57 200 12140 -59.1 -63.1 60 4.0 -59.2 260 106 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.04 58 186 12592 -62.0 -68.7 40 6.7 -62.1 265 114 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.6 0.02 59 170 13144 -65.7 -75.7 24 10.0 -65.8 255 107 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.4 0.01 60 150 13920 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.6 275 86 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 61 100 16420 -64.5 -94.5 1 30.0 -64.7 275 36 403.1 403.1 305.6 403.1 0.00 62 96 16669 -66.3 -95.3 1 29.0 -66.4 272 40 404.3 404.3 305.8 404.3 0.00 63 90 17061 -65.1 -95.1 1 30.0 -65.3 268 47 414.2 414.2 307.0 414.2 0.00 64 87 17267 -65.9 -94.9 1 29.0 -66.1 266 51 416.7 416.7 307.3 416.7 0.00 65 83 17555 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.3 259 44 428.0 428.0 308.6 428.0 0.00 66 78 17938 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.0 246 26 436.5 436.5 309.5 436.5 0.00 67 73 18344 -65.5 -94.5 1 29.0 -65.7 271 26 439.0 439.0 309.8 439.0 0.00 68 70 18600 -64.3 -94.3 1 30.0 -64.6 270 23 446.8 446.8 310.6 446.8 0.00 69 66 18963 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.4 313 13 459.2 459.2 311.7 459.2 0.00 70 61 19452 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.5 297 9 471.9 471.9 312.8 471.9 0.00 71 58 19765 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.7 286 6 476.0 476.0 313.1 476.0 0.00 72 50 20690 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.7 75 10 504.2 504.2 315.2 504.2 0.00 73 45 21348 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.3 110 8 515.7 515.7 316.0 515.8 0.00 74 41 21930 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.2 94 5 535.6 535.6 317.3 535.7 0.00 75 38 22406 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.7 104 8 543.3 543.3 317.7 543.4 0.00 76 33 23296 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.1 77 20 576.9 576.9 319.5 576.9 0.01 77 32 23491 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.3 79 23 578.2 578.2 319.6 578.2 0.00 78 30 23900 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.7 85 27 591.2 591.2 320.2 591.2 0.01 79 26 24807 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.4 99 33 614.1 614.2 321.2 614.2 0.01 80 22 25874 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.4 110 26 656.1 656.1 322.9 656.2 0.01 81 20 26490 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.0 105 24 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.8 0.01 82 17 27551 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -54.2 99 23 714.0 714.0 324.8 714.2 0.02 83 14 28838 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -51.4 111 24 773.1 773.1 326.5 773.5 0.05 84 13 29334 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -52.1 122 25 787.6 787.6 327.0 788.0 0.05 85 11 30458 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -51.0 119 24 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.5 0.08 86 10 31110 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.3 115 22 878.1 878.1 329.0 879.4 0.13 87 8.6 32150 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -50.2 130 26 915.2 915.3 329.7 917.0 0.16 88 8.3 32395 -37.1 -75.1 1 38.0 -49.9 133 27 929.3 929.4 330.0 931.2 0.17 89 7.4 33186 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -51.4 145 30 951.3 951.4 330.4 953.2 0.16 90 7.0 33570 -35.7 -73.7 1 38.0 -50.2 150 31 981.5 981.6 330.9 984.5 0.25 91 6.8 33772 -34.7 -73.7 1 39.0 -50.0 993.8 994.0 331.1 997.0 0.26 92 6.1 34525 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -52.0 1009.7 1009.8 331.4 1012.5 0.23 TRP 170 13144 -65.7 -75.7 24 10.0 -65.8 255 107 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.4 0.01 WND 186 12592 -62.0 -68.7 40 6.7 -62.1 265 114 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.6 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5647.00 m Freezing level: 637.95 mb = 3795.62 m = 12452.66 ft Wetbulb zero: 691.21 mb = 3145.26 m = 10318.97 ft Precipitable water: 1.21 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 65.72 % Est. max temperature: 25.85 C = 78.54 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 888.51 mb = 1065.25 m = 3494.88 ft T: 13.93 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.21 C/km ThetaE index: 6.08 C Layer 861.0- 848.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 618.69 mb = 4034.94 m = 13237.84 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.62 g/kg Conv temperature: 37.52 C = 99.53 F Cap Strength: 12.17 C Lifted Index: 11.26 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.47 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.94 C Showalter Index: 5.17 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 17.10 C K Index: 28.00 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 341.76 Risk: Showers and thunderstorms possible Energy Index: 1.05 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 38.91 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.82 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 68320.57 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.16 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 799.26 mb = 1952.68 m = 6406.36 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 269 at 37 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 987 178 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 | 86 41 -40.9 -2.6 1 938 610 145 31 -17.8 25.4 | 114 61 -55.2 24.8 2 925 724 160 32 -10.9 30.1 | 121 57 -48.4 29.5 3 904 914 200 35 12.0 32.9 | 142 41 -25.4 32.3 4 872 1219 200 40 13.7 37.6 | 147 44 -23.7 37.0 5 850 1438 205 45 19.0 40.8 | 155 44 -18.4 40.2 6 811 1829 225 45 31.8 31.8 | 170 32 -5.6 31.2 7 781 2134 230 52 39.8 33.4 | 184 33 2.4 32.9 8 753 2438 235 51 41.8 29.3 | 189 29 4.4 28.7 9 726 2743 240 54 46.8 27.0 | 199 28 9.3 26.4 10 700 3043 240 53 45.9 26.5 | 198 27 8.5 25.9 11 648 3658 245 54 48.9 22.8 | 207 25 11.5 22.3 12 600 4267 255 57 55.1 14.8 | 231 23 17.6 14.2 13 555 4877 250 59 55.4 20.2 | 223 27 18.0 19.6 14 514 5486 255 57 55.1 14.8 | 231 23 17.6 14.2 15 500 5710 255 59 57.0 15.3 | 233 24 19.6 14.7 16 475 6096 260 64 63.0 11.1 | 248 28 25.6 10.5 17 400 7400 265 70 69.7 6.1 | 260 33 32.3 5.5 18 388 7620 265 72 71.7 6.3 | 261 35 34.3 5.7 19 314 9144 260 86 84.7 14.9 | 253 49 47.3 14.4 20 300 9460 260 95 93.6 16.5 | 254 58 56.1 15.9 21 250 10700 260 105 103.4 18.2 | 255 68 66.0 17.7 22 200 12140 260 106 104.4 18.4 | 255 69 67.0 17.8 23 189 12497 265 114 113.6 9.9 | 263 77 76.1 9.4 24 186 12592 265 114 113.6 9.9 | 263 77 76.1 9.4 25 170 13144 255 107 103.4 27.7 | 248 71 65.9 27.1 26 163 13411 255 110 106.3 28.5 | 248 74 68.8 27.9 27 155 13716 265 88 87.7 7.7 | 262 51 50.2 7.1 28 150 13920 275 86 85.7 -7.5 | 279 49 48.3 -8.1 29 134 14630 275 55 54.8 -4.8 | 287 18 17.4 -5.4 30 121 15240 260 53 52.2 9.2 | 240 17 14.8 8.6 31 115 15545 270 72 72.0 -0.0 | 271 35 34.6 -0.6 32 100 16420 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 23 4 -1.6 -3.7 33 86 17374 265 53 52.8 4.6 | 255 16 15.4 4.0 34 77 17983 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 121 18 -15.7 9.6 35 74 18288 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 87 10 -10.4 -0.6 36 70 18593 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 82 18 -17.5 -2.3 37 70 18600 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 88 14 -14.4 -0.6 38 67 18898 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 69 29 -27.5 -10.5 39 55 20117 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 89 34 -34.4 -0.8 40 50 20690 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 86 47 -47.1 -3.2 41 45 21336 110 8 -7.5 2.7 | 93 45 -44.9 2.2 42 39 22250 85 4 -4.0 -0.3 | 89 41 -41.4 -0.9 43 37 22555 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 96 48 -47.8 5.4 44 35 22860 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 88 48 -48.4 -1.5 45 34 23165 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 84 56 -55.8 -5.5 46 30 23900 85 27 -26.9 -2.4 | 87 64 -64.3 -2.9 47 28 24384 85 30 -29.9 -2.6 | 87 67 -67.3 -3.2 48 27 24689 95 34 -33.9 3.0 | 92 71 -71.3 2.4 49 24 25298 115 27 -24.5 11.4 | 100 63 -61.9 10.8 50 20 26490 105 24 -23.2 6.2 | 95 61 -60.6 5.6 51 19 26822 100 25 -24.6 4.3 | 93 62 -62.0 3.8 52 18 27127 120 20 -17.3 10.0 | 100 56 -54.7 9.4 53 17 27432 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 88 61 -61.3 -2.7 54 17 27737 115 21 -19.0 8.9 | 98 57 -56.5 8.3 55 16 28042 95 28 -27.9 2.4 | 92 65 -65.3 1.9 56 14 28651 100 30 -29.5 5.2 | 94 67 -67.0 4.6 57 14 28956 115 22 -19.9 9.3 | 99 58 -57.4 8.7 58 13 29566 125 26 -21.3 14.9 | 104 60 -58.7 14.3 59 10 31110 115 22 -19.9 9.3 | 99 58 -57.4 8.7 60 7 33570 150 31 -15.5 26.8 | 116 59 -52.9 26.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 239.1 at 49.9 knts Storm direction: 269.1 at 37.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 9.8 neg: 0.0 tot: 9.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 113.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 1099.7 neg: -3.2 tot: 1096.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 365.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.77 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 19.6 stream: 15.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.25 Bulk Rich Number: 0.09 Bulk Shear: 417.31 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 141 19 106 52| 33.0 0.0 33.0|477.3 0.0 477.3 954.6 0.75| 43.9 32.7 1000 173 27 123 49| 21.8 0.0 21.8|790.9 0.0 790.9 790.9 0.76| 37.6 28.7 1500 189 33 135 45| 16.7 0.0 16.7|933.2 0.0 933.2 622.1 0.77| 30.6 23.5 2000 202 37 145 41| 14.4 0.0 14.4|1037.6 0.01037.6 518.8 0.78| 26.6 20.7 2500 212 40 153 37| 11.8 0.0 11.8|1086.1 0.01086.1 434.4 0.78| 22.9 17.9 3000 218 42 161 34| 9.8 0.0 9.8|1099.7 -3.21096.5 365.5 0.77| 19.6 15.1 4000 228 45 172 30| 7.8 0.0 7.8|1174.9 -3.21171.7 292.9 0.79| 16.3 12.9 5000 234 48 183 27| 6.2 0.3 6.5|1195.8 -26.81169.0 233.8 0.73| 14.0 10.2 6000 239 50 192 26| 5.7 0.2 5.9|1260.7 -26.81233.9 205.7 0.73| 12.7 9.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KBMX/skewt/KBMX.skewt.20200331.12.gif