UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 25 MAR 20 Searching for KBIS... Searching the city database file for: KBIS ... Date:0000Z 25 MAR 20 Station: KBIS WMO ident: 72764 Latitude: 46.77 Longitude: -100.75 Elevation: 506.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 64 SFC 948 506 12.2 -3.8 32 16.0 5.1 300 11 289.7 290.3 280.7 298.6 3.04 2 946 524 11.8 -6.2 28 18.0 4.2 300 12 289.5 290.0 280.0 297.0 2.54 3 925 710 10.0 -7.0 29 17.0 3.1 305 24 289.5 290.0 279.9 296.7 2.44 4 851 1394 3.4 -8.6 41 12.0 -1.2 295 22 289.6 290.0 279.8 296.5 2.34 5 850 1404 3.2 -8.8 41 12.0 -1.3 295 22 289.5 289.9 279.7 296.3 2.31 6 796 1931 -1.3 -12.3 43 11.0 -5.0 283 25 290.2 290.5 279.4 295.8 1.87 7 780 2093 -1.7 -16.7 31 15.0 -6.2 281 31 291.4 291.7 279.3 295.5 1.33 8 743 2478 -4.9 -17.9 35 13.0 -8.6 274 31 292.0 292.3 279.5 295.9 1.26 9 720 2724 -6.1 -20.1 32 14.0 -9.8 266 29 293.4 293.5 279.8 296.7 1.07 10 711 2823 -5.9 -23.9 23 18.0 -10.2 267 29 294.6 294.8 280.1 297.1 0.78 11 705 2889 -5.5 -18.5 35 13.0 -9.2 269 29 295.8 296.0 281.2 299.7 1.26 12 700 2945 -6.1 -19.1 35 13.0 -9.7 270 29 295.7 295.9 281.1 299.5 1.21 13 694 3012 -6.3 -19.3 35 13.0 -9.9 271 29 296.2 296.5 281.3 300.0 1.19 14 623 3842 -14.7 -20.7 60 6.0 -16.1 288 36 295.9 296.1 281.1 299.6 1.18 15 589 4264 -17.3 -21.1 72 3.8 -18.2 272 33 297.7 297.9 282.0 301.5 1.21 16 524 5129 -23.3 -26.1 78 2.8 -23.8 247 40 300.6 300.7 282.7 303.4 0.87 17 500 5470 -26.3 -29.8 72 3.5 -26.8 250 43 301.0 301.1 282.6 303.1 0.65 18 442 6349 -33.9 -38.1 66 4.2 -34.3 253 41 302.2 302.2 282.7 303.3 0.32 19 426 6606 -36.3 -43.3 48 7.0 -36.8 255 42 302.3 302.4 282.6 303.0 0.19 20 402 7006 -39.5 -45.5 53 6.0 -39.8 260 43 303.2 303.2 282.9 303.8 0.16 21 400 7040 -39.9 -45.9 53 6.0 -40.2 260 43 303.1 303.2 282.9 303.7 0.16 22 394 7143 -40.5 -47.5 47 7.0 -40.9 260 44 303.7 303.7 283.1 304.1 0.13 23 380 7389 -41.7 -54.7 23 13.0 -42.2 260 48 305.2 305.2 283.6 305.5 0.06 24 363 7697 -43.9 -55.9 25 12.0 -44.3 260 51 306.3 306.3 284.0 306.5 0.05 25 348 7979 -46.3 -55.3 35 9.0 -46.6 260 54 306.8 306.8 284.2 307.0 0.06 26 337 8191 -48.1 -60.1 24 12.0 -48.4 260 55 307.2 307.2 284.3 307.3 0.03 27 307 8800 -51.3 -68.3 11 17.0 -51.5 260 60 311.0 311.0 285.7 311.0 0.01 28 300 8950 -51.7 -70.7 9 19.0 -52.0 260 61 312.5 312.5 286.2 312.5 0.01 29 290 9170 -52.7 -72.7 7 20.0 -52.9 260 66 314.1 314.1 286.8 314.1 0.01 30 276 9491 -52.3 -73.3 6 21.0 -52.5 262 67 319.2 319.2 288.5 319.2 0.01 31 260 9877 -53.5 -76.5 4 23.0 -53.8 264 69 322.9 322.9 289.6 322.9 0.00 32 250 10130 -53.5 -79.5 3 26.0 -53.8 265 70 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.5 0.00 33 239 10419 -53.7 -76.7 4 23.0 -53.9 267 76 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.5 0.00 34 230 10665 -55.1 -77.1 5 22.0 -55.4 268 80 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.0 0.00 35 220 10949 -54.3 -79.1 3 24.7 -54.6 270 86 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.4 0.00 36 212 11186 -53.7 -80.7 2 27.0 -54.0 268 83 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.0 0.00 37 205 11402 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -54.8 266 81 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.0 0.00 38 200 11560 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -53.8 265 79 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.00 39 189 11925 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -52.7 264 77 355.7 355.7 297.8 355.7 0.00 40 169 12644 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -54.8 262 74 363.6 363.6 299.4 363.6 0.00 41 154 13241 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.5 260 72 375.7 375.7 301.5 375.7 0.00 42 150 13410 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.1 260 71 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.6 0.00 43 149 13453 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.3 261 71 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 44 140 13854 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.8 265 70 385.8 385.8 303.2 385.8 0.00 45 126 14530 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.4 274 69 394.7 394.7 304.5 394.7 0.00 46 123 14685 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.0 273 68 398.1 398.1 304.9 398.1 0.00 47 115 15113 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -56.9 262 64 402.2 402.2 305.5 402.2 0.00 48 111 15338 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -56.9 262 66 406.3 406.3 306.0 406.3 0.00 49 109 15454 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.2 264 67 409.9 409.9 306.5 409.9 0.00 50 106 15631 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.5 268 70 410.5 410.5 306.6 410.5 0.00 51 100 16000 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.5 275 74 417.4 417.4 307.4 417.4 0.00 52 96 16259 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.2 274 72 425.0 425.0 308.3 425.0 0.00 53 94 16393 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.0 273 71 426.0 426.0 308.4 426.0 0.00 54 90 16671 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.8 272 69 438.1 438.1 309.7 438.1 0.00 55 81 17347 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.6 269 65 447.8 447.8 310.7 447.9 0.00 56 76 17754 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.4 267 62 456.5 456.5 311.4 456.5 0.00 57 75 17839 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.2 267 61 461.2 461.2 311.9 461.2 0.00 58 71 18190 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.6 265 59 462.9 462.9 312.0 462.9 0.00 59 70 18280 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.2 265 58 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 60 62 19048 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.1 272 60 477.7 477.7 313.2 477.7 0.00 61 58 19465 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.0 275 66 480.1 480.1 313.5 480.1 0.00 62 56 19684 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.7 275 61 490.4 490.4 314.2 490.4 0.00 63 54 19913 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.7 275 54 495.5 495.5 314.7 495.5 0.00 64 53 20031 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.9 275 51 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.00 65 51 20274 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.2 275 43 507.9 507.9 315.5 507.9 0.00 66 50 20400 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.6 275 39 512.2 512.2 315.8 512.2 0.00 67 38 22119 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -64.2 277 48 533.7 533.7 317.1 533.7 0.00 68 38 22119 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.0 277 48 542.3 542.3 317.6 542.3 0.00 69 37 22285 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.7 275 46 547.5 547.5 317.9 547.5 0.00 70 32 23188 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.8 275 59 564.8 564.8 318.9 564.8 0.00 71 30 23590 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.9 275 53 581.3 581.3 319.8 581.4 0.00 72 29 23802 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.9 276 48 587.0 587.0 320.0 587.0 0.00 73 27 24251 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.5 279 39 607.0 607.0 320.9 607.0 0.01 74 22 25530 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -63.2 285 54 628.1 628.1 321.8 628.1 0.00 75 21 25819 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -62.2 271 52 640.2 640.2 322.3 640.2 0.00 76 20 26120 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -64.0 270 49 643.0 643.0 322.4 643.0 0.00 77 19 26436 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -63.4 275 46 655.0 655.0 322.9 655.0 0.00 78 18 26770 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.6 279 42 664.6 664.6 323.2 664.6 0.00 79 18 26770 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -64.1 279 42 662.7 662.7 323.2 662.7 0.00 80 17 27124 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.4 250 45 683.9 683.9 323.9 683.9 0.01 81 15 27904 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -62.1 273 60 706.8 706.8 324.7 706.8 0.01 82 15 27904 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -60.0 273 60 715.5 715.5 324.9 715.5 0.01 83 15 27904 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -60.2 273 60 714.8 714.8 324.9 714.9 0.01 84 14 28341 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -58.6 270 70 736.5 736.5 325.6 736.6 0.01 85 14 28341 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -58.1 270 70 738.5 738.5 325.6 738.6 0.01 86 13 28812 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -59.7 270 60 747.4 747.4 325.8 747.5 0.01 87 12 29319 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -59.2 276 58 768.3 768.3 326.4 768.4 0.01 88 11 29869 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -60.6 285 60 781.8 781.8 326.8 781.9 0.01 89 10 30470 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -60.7 270 63 803.4 803.4 327.3 803.5 0.01 90 9.9 30533 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -61.2 803.5 803.5 327.3 803.6 0.01 91 8.8 31281 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -58.7 846.5 846.5 328.3 846.7 0.02 92 7.7 32135 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -59.5 877.0 877.1 329.0 877.3 0.03 TRP 290 9170 -52.7 -72.7 7 20.0 -52.9 260 66 314.1 314.1 286.8 314.1 0.01 WND 220 10949 -54.3 -79.1 3 24.7 -54.6 270 86 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.4 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5406.00 m Freezing level: 811.60 mb = 1779.06 m = 5836.74 ft Wetbulb zero: 871.21 mb = 1201.81 m = 3942.90 ft Precipitable water: 0.29 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 50.23 % Est. max temperature: 12.61 C = 54.69 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 742.86 mb = 2479.06 m = 8133.31 ft T: -4.91 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.00 C/km ThetaE index: 3.14 C Layer 946.0- 743.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 647.68 mb = 3543.06 m = 11624.07 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.42 g/kg Conv temperature: 18.42 C = 65.16 F Cap Strength: 5.55 C Lifted Index: 5.00 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.27 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.25 C Showalter Index: 5.26 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 47.00 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 29.50 C Cross Totals Index: 17.50 C K Index: 7.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 87.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.41 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.25 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 0.71 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64178.25 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.45 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 710.76 mb = 2825.41 m = 9269.62 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 298 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 948 506 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 116 13 -12.1 6.0 1 925 710 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 40 3 -1.9 -2.3 2 902 914 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 186 1 0.1 1.3 3 869 1219 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 157 2 -0.8 1.8 4 850 1404 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 143 3 -1.7 2.2 5 806 1829 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 168 6 -1.3 6.0 6 775 2134 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 242 12 10.9 5.7 7 746 2438 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 227 13 9.3 8.8 8 718 2743 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 207 16 7.3 14.0 9 700 2945 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 213 14 7.4 11.5 10 637 3658 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 254 11 10.3 2.9 11 611 3962 290 38 35.7 -13.0 | 276 14 14.1 -1.5 12 587 4267 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 225 16 11.4 11.5 13 541 4877 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 205 30 12.8 27.5 14 500 5470 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 216 32 18.8 26.2 15 457 6096 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 212 30 16.0 25.2 16 402 7010 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 228 28 20.7 18.9 17 400 7040 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 228 28 20.7 18.9 18 367 7620 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 235 35 28.6 20.3 19 300 8950 260 61 60.1 10.6 | 240 44 38.5 22.1 20 291 9144 260 65 64.0 11.3 | 242 48 42.4 22.8 21 290 9170 260 66 65.0 11.5 | 242 49 43.4 22.9 22 250 10130 265 70 69.7 6.1 | 250 51 48.1 17.6 23 220 10949 270 86 86.0 -0.0 | 260 65 64.4 11.5 24 219 10973 270 86 86.0 -0.0 | 260 65 64.4 11.5 25 200 11560 265 79 78.7 6.9 | 252 60 57.1 18.4 26 150 13410 260 71 69.9 12.3 | 244 54 48.3 23.8 27 150 13411 260 71 69.9 12.3 | 244 54 48.3 23.8 28 124 14630 275 69 68.7 -6.0 | 263 47 47.1 5.5 29 118 14935 265 62 61.8 5.4 | 247 44 40.2 16.9 30 113 15240 260 65 64.0 11.3 | 242 48 42.4 22.8 31 100 16000 275 74 73.7 -6.4 | 264 52 52.1 5.0 32 70 18280 265 58 57.8 5.1 | 245 40 36.2 16.5 33 70 18288 265 58 57.8 5.1 | 245 40 36.2 16.5 34 67 18593 270 54 54.0 -0.0 | 250 34 32.4 11.5 35 58 19507 275 67 66.7 -5.8 | 263 45 45.1 5.6 36 50 20400 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 245 19 17.2 8.1 37 50 20422 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 245 19 17.2 8.1 38 43 21336 265 46 45.8 4.0 | 237 29 24.2 15.5 39 39 21946 280 50 49.2 -8.7 | 264 28 27.6 2.8 40 35 22555 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 241 23 20.4 11.5 41 32 23165 275 59 58.8 -5.1 | 260 38 37.2 6.3 42 30 23590 275 53 52.8 -4.6 | 258 32 31.2 6.9 43 26 24384 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 249 15 13.8 5.2 44 25 24689 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 257 12 11.2 2.7 45 22 25603 285 56 54.1 -14.5 | 275 33 32.5 -3.0 46 21 25908 265 50 49.8 4.4 | 241 32 28.2 15.8 47 20 26120 270 49 49.0 -0.0 | 247 30 27.4 11.5 48 18 26822 280 42 41.4 -7.3 | 258 20 19.8 4.2 49 17 27127 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 218 34 20.7 26.9 50 16 27432 245 47 42.6 19.9 | 214 38 21.0 31.3 51 15 27737 275 55 54.8 -4.8 | 259 34 33.2 6.7 52 14 28346 270 70 70.0 -0.0 | 257 50 48.4 11.5 53 13 28956 270 57 57.0 -0.0 | 252 37 35.4 11.5 54 11 29870 285 60 58.0 -15.5 | 276 37 36.3 -4.1 55 10 30175 270 66 66.0 -0.0 | 256 46 44.4 11.5 56 10 30470 270 63 63.0 -0.0 | 255 43 41.4 11.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 268.0 at 32.6 knts Storm direction: 298.0 at 24.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 3.5 tot: 4.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 127.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 43.4 neg: -35.3 tot: 8.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.10 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.0 stream: 0.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.01 Bulk Shear: 45.09 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 300 21 104 3| 0.0 13.1 13.1| 0.4 -9.3 -8.9 -17.7 -0.25| 18.8 -4.6 1000 297 22 124 2| 0.0 5.6 5.6| 0.9 -9.8 -8.9 -8.9 -0.24| 10.8 -2.6 1500 294 22 153 3| 0.0 6.1 6.1| 13.0 -9.8 3.2 2.1 0.09| 10.6 0.9 2000 289 25 204 4| 0.0 5.5 5.5| 18.9 -23.2 -4.3 -2.2 0.03| 10.2 0.3 2500 284 26 211 6| 0.0 4.2 4.2| 24.8 -35.3 -10.5 -4.2 -0.01| 9.5 -0.1 3000 282 26 216 7| 1.1 3.5 4.6| 43.4 -35.3 8.1 2.7 0.10| 9.0 0.9 4000 282 29 228 9| 1.6 3.7 5.2| 61.4 -96.4 -35.0 -8.7 -0.05| 10.0 -0.5 5000 273 31 223 13| 1.6 3.8 5.5|106.6-129.9 -23.3 -4.7 -0.03| 9.6 -0.3 6000 268 33 221 17| 1.6 3.0 4.7|132.1-142.8 -10.8 -1.8 -0.02| 8.6 -0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KBIS/skewt/KBIS.skewt.20200325.00.gif