UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 24 MAR 20 Searching for KBIS... Searching the city database file for: KBIS ... Date:0000Z 24 MAR 20 Station: KBIS WMO ident: 72764 Latitude: 46.77 Longitude: -100.75 Elevation: 506.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 87 SFC 950 506 13.0 -1.0 38 14.0 6.4 155 10 290.4 291.0 281.8 301.3 3.74 2 931 677 10.6 -3.4 37 14.0 4.4 159 18 289.6 290.2 280.8 298.9 3.19 3 925 731 10.0 -3.0 40 13.0 4.2 160 20 289.5 290.1 281.0 299.2 3.31 4 865 1283 4.8 -5.2 48 10.0 0.7 185 22 289.7 290.2 280.7 298.5 3.00 5 850 1426 4.0 -5.0 52 9.0 0.3 195 22 290.3 290.9 281.1 299.4 3.10 6 752 2406 -4.3 -8.0 75 3.7 -5.7 243 23 291.7 292.2 281.3 299.9 2.78 7 701 2955 -8.9 -11.9 79 3.0 -9.9 274 26 292.5 292.9 280.9 299.1 2.19 8 700 2966 -8.9 -12.0 78 3.1 -9.9 275 26 292.6 293.0 281.0 299.2 2.17 9 691 3066 -9.5 -14.5 67 5.0 -11.0 279 27 293.0 293.4 280.7 298.5 1.80 10 684 3145 -9.7 -19.7 44 10.0 -12.3 282 27 293.7 293.9 280.1 297.3 1.17 11 661 3408 -11.5 -19.5 52 8.0 -13.5 294 28 294.5 294.8 280.6 298.4 1.23 12 653 3502 -11.3 -19.3 52 8.0 -13.4 301 25 295.8 296.0 281.2 299.8 1.27 13 634 3728 -11.7 -25.7 30 14.0 -14.7 314 20 297.8 298.0 281.4 300.3 0.74 14 597 4187 -14.9 -25.9 39 11.0 -17.2 302 17 299.3 299.4 282.1 301.8 0.78 15 575 4471 -15.7 -31.7 24 16.0 -18.5 315 16 301.6 301.7 282.7 303.2 0.47 16 521 5207 -21.1 -36.1 25 15.0 -23.2 323 12 303.7 303.8 283.4 304.9 0.34 17 500 5510 -23.5 -34.5 36 11.0 -25.0 295 13 304.4 304.5 283.7 305.8 0.41 18 482 5776 -26.1 -33.1 52 7.0 -27.1 281 19 304.4 304.5 283.8 306.0 0.49 19 478 5836 -26.1 -30.4 67 4.3 -26.8 281 19 305.1 305.2 284.3 307.3 0.64 20 473 5912 -26.3 -30.4 68 4.1 -26.9 282 19 305.8 305.9 284.5 308.0 0.64 21 456 6176 -27.3 -34.3 51 7.0 -28.2 285 20 307.8 307.8 285.1 309.3 0.46 22 443 6384 -28.1 -38.1 38 10.0 -29.2 285 24 309.3 309.4 285.5 310.4 0.32 23 432 6563 -29.1 -36.1 51 7.0 -29.9 285 28 310.3 310.3 285.9 311.7 0.40 24 400 7110 -31.5 -37.5 55 6.0 -32.1 285 36 314.0 314.1 287.2 315.4 0.38 25 393 7235 -32.3 -38.3 55 6.0 -32.9 284 36 314.6 314.7 287.4 315.9 0.36 26 353 7982 -38.3 -43.3 59 5.0 -38.7 274 37 316.3 316.4 287.8 317.2 0.24 27 300 9080 -47.3 -54.3 45 7.0 -47.6 280 43 318.7 318.7 288.4 319.0 0.08 28 275 9650 -51.9 -60.9 33 9.0 -52.1 280 44 320.1 320.1 288.8 320.2 0.04 29 250 10260 -57.1 -65.1 36 8.0 -57.2 280 46 321.2 321.2 289.1 321.3 0.02 30 248 10311 -57.7 -65.7 35 8.0 -57.8 280 47 321.0 321.0 289.1 321.1 0.02 31 226 10888 -62.1 -69.1 39 7.0 -62.1 283 53 322.9 322.9 289.7 323.0 0.02 32 215 11195 -63.1 -72.1 29 9.0 -63.1 285 57 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.1 0.01 33 212 11281 -62.5 -70.5 33 8.0 -62.6 285 60 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.3 0.01 34 206 11458 -62.7 -70.7 33 8.0 -62.8 276 53 330.7 330.7 291.9 330.7 0.01 35 202 11578 -61.3 -71.3 25 10.0 -61.4 270 48 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.8 0.01 36 200 11640 -61.5 -71.5 25 10.0 -61.6 270 48 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.01 37 194 11829 -62.3 -72.3 25 10.0 -62.4 270 50 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.1 0.01 38 189 11991 -61.7 -74.7 16 13.0 -61.8 270 52 340.5 340.5 294.4 340.6 0.01 39 182 12228 -58.1 -78.1 6 20.0 -58.3 270 54 350.1 350.1 296.7 350.1 0.00 40 166 12808 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.1 270 60 358.1 358.1 298.3 358.1 0.00 41 161 13001 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -57.8 270 62 363.6 363.6 299.4 363.6 0.00 42 154 13282 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.6 270 65 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 43 150 13450 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.6 270 67 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 44 149 13493 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.3 270 68 376.2 376.2 301.6 376.2 0.00 45 145 13666 -55.0 -87.0 1 32.0 -55.4 270 73 378.9 378.9 302.1 378.9 0.00 46 143 13754 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 271 71 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.3 0.00 47 130 14360 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.1 283 59 389.7 389.7 303.8 389.7 0.00 48 119 14918 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.2 280 60 395.7 395.7 304.6 395.7 0.00 49 118 14972 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.3 279 61 398.5 398.5 305.0 398.5 0.00 50 113 15247 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.0 275 62 407.9 407.9 306.2 407.9 0.00 51 108 15534 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.1 273 61 409.1 409.1 306.4 409.1 0.00 52 105 15712 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -56.9 272 60 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 53 100 16020 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.5 270 58 415.5 415.5 307.2 415.5 0.00 54 95 16343 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.7 271 61 421.2 421.2 307.9 421.2 0.00 55 93 16477 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.0 272 59 427.3 427.3 308.6 427.3 0.00 56 85 17045 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.3 275 52 435.6 435.6 309.4 435.6 0.00 57 83 17196 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.7 273 53 442.3 442.3 310.1 442.3 0.00 58 70 18270 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.7 275 57 457.5 457.5 311.5 457.5 0.00 59 67 18544 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.3 283 55 462.0 462.0 312.0 462.0 0.00 60 65 18735 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.9 278 55 469.5 469.5 312.6 469.5 0.00 61 61 19135 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.1 286 56 477.7 477.7 313.2 477.7 0.00 62 59 19346 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.6 289 56 485.8 485.8 313.9 485.9 0.00 63 56 19676 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.7 288 57 490.4 490.4 314.2 490.4 0.00 64 54 19906 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.7 287 57 498.3 498.3 314.8 498.3 0.00 65 50 20390 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.9 285 58 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 66 49 20516 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.8 286 56 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 67 48 20644 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.2 286 54 509.2 509.2 315.6 509.2 0.00 68 41 21624 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.9 290 44 525.7 525.7 316.6 525.7 0.00 69 40 21778 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.3 290 46 536.4 536.4 317.3 536.4 0.00 70 38 22097 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.7 290 49 540.3 540.3 317.5 540.3 0.00 71 34 22793 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.9 299 43 566.2 566.2 319.0 566.2 0.00 72 32 23174 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.2 305 37 572.3 572.3 319.3 572.3 0.00 73 30 23580 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.9 295 42 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.4 0.00 74 29 23794 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.9 292 42 593.1 593.1 320.3 593.1 0.00 75 24 24983 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.0 305 44 619.7 619.7 321.5 619.7 0.00 76 21 25822 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -59.2 301 45 651.0 651.0 322.7 651.1 0.01 77 20 26130 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -60.2 300 45 656.5 656.5 322.9 656.5 0.01 78 18 26792 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -61.5 290 35 672.2 672.2 323.5 672.2 0.01 79 15 27935 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -61.1 293 41 710.8 710.8 324.8 710.9 0.01 80 14 28366 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -62.9 296 43 718.2 718.2 325.0 718.2 0.01 81 11 29879 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -60.3 315 39 783.3 783.3 326.8 783.4 0.01 82 10 30490 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -56.4 310 30 827.3 827.3 327.9 827.6 0.03 83 8.6 31467 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -57.8 302 29 858.3 858.3 328.6 858.6 0.03 84 7.5 32363 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -55.1 294 28 915.3 915.3 329.7 915.9 0.06 85 7.0 32820 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -55.1 290 27 935.2 935.2 330.1 935.9 0.07 86 6.9 32915 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -55.3 938.2 938.2 330.1 938.9 0.07 TRP 215 11195 -63.1 -72.1 29 9.0 -63.1 285 57 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.1 0.01 WND 145 13666 -55.0 -87.0 1 32.0 -55.4 270 73 378.9 378.9 302.1 378.9 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5423.00 m Freezing level: 802.77 mb = 1898.42 m = 6228.33 ft Wetbulb zero: 845.79 mb = 1465.72 m = 4808.73 ft Precipitable water: 0.39 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 46.77 % Est. max temperature: 13.65 C = 56.57 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 768.04 mb = 2237.34 m = 7340.28 ft T: -2.87 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.74 C/km ThetaE index: 2.33 C Layer 931.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 725.11 mb = 2690.80 m = 8827.98 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.20 g/kg Conv temperature: 14.72 C = 58.50 F Cap Strength: 5.95 C Lifted Index: 6.07 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.97 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.04 C Showalter Index: 5.86 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 46.00 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.50 C Cross Totals Index: 18.50 C K Index: 19.40 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 57.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.32 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.72 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.33 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64571.27 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.11 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 750.32 mb = 2423.71 m = 7951.72 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 298 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 950 506 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 132 24 -17.4 16.0 1 925 731 160 20 -6.8 18.8 | 142 33 -20.1 25.7 2 905 914 165 22 -5.7 21.3 | 146 34 -18.9 28.2 3 872 1219 180 22 0.0 22.0 | 155 32 -13.2 28.9 4 850 1426 195 22 5.7 21.3 | 165 29 -7.5 28.2 5 808 1829 215 21 12.0 17.2 | 177 24 -1.2 24.1 6 777 2134 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 190 21 3.6 21.1 7 748 2438 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 205 18 7.6 16.6 8 720 2743 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 223 15 10.4 11.1 9 700 2966 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 250 14 12.7 4.6 10 665 3353 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 282 14 14.0 -3.0 11 639 3658 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 353 7 0.9 -7.2 12 589 4267 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 317 2 1.5 -1.6 13 566 4572 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 41 7 -4.6 -5.4 14 544 4877 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 41 7 -4.6 -5.4 15 522 5182 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 65 7 -6.3 -2.9 16 500 5510 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 135 2 -1.4 1.4 17 481 5791 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 237 7 5.5 3.6 18 461 6096 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 242 5 4.2 2.3 19 406 7010 285 37 35.7 -9.6 | 277 23 22.5 -2.7 20 400 7110 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 276 22 21.6 -2.4 21 371 7620 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 268 22 22.2 0.7 22 340 8230 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 254 25 23.8 6.9 23 300 9080 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 271 29 29.1 -0.6 24 297 9144 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 271 29 29.1 -0.6 25 250 10260 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 272 32 32.1 -1.1 26 215 11195 285 57 55.1 -14.8 | 281 43 41.8 -7.8 27 212 11278 285 60 58.0 -15.5 | 281 46 44.7 -8.6 28 202 11582 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 259 35 34.8 6.9 29 200 11640 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 259 35 34.8 6.9 30 150 13450 270 67 67.0 -0.0 | 263 54 53.8 6.9 31 145 13666 270 73 73.0 -0.0 | 263 60 59.8 6.9 32 144 13716 270 73 73.0 -0.0 | 263 60 59.8 6.9 33 137 14021 280 58 57.1 -10.1 | 274 44 43.9 -3.2 34 125 14630 285 59 57.0 -15.3 | 281 45 43.8 -8.4 35 113 15240 275 62 61.8 -5.4 | 268 49 48.5 1.5 36 100 16020 270 58 58.0 -0.0 | 261 45 44.8 6.9 37 98 16154 270 63 63.0 -0.0 | 262 50 49.8 6.9 38 85 17069 275 52 51.8 -4.5 | 266 39 38.6 2.4 39 77 17678 265 55 54.8 4.8 | 254 43 41.6 11.7 40 70 18270 275 57 56.8 -5.0 | 267 44 43.6 1.9 41 70 18288 275 57 56.8 -5.0 | 267 44 43.6 1.9 42 67 18593 285 55 53.1 -14.2 | 280 41 39.9 -7.3 43 63 18898 270 55 55.0 -0.0 | 261 42 41.8 6.9 44 60 19202 290 56 52.6 -19.2 | 287 41 39.4 -12.2 45 50 20390 285 58 56.0 -15.0 | 281 44 42.8 -8.1 46 50 20422 285 58 56.0 -15.0 | 281 44 42.8 -8.1 47 43 21336 290 41 38.5 -14.0 | 286 26 25.3 -7.1 48 37 22250 290 51 47.9 -17.4 | 287 36 34.7 -10.5 49 32 23165 305 37 30.3 -21.2 | 310 22 17.1 -14.3 50 30 23580 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 294 27 24.8 -10.8 51 26 24384 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 278 28 27.3 -4.0 52 24 24994 305 44 36.0 -25.2 | 309 29 22.8 -18.3 53 20 26130 300 45 39.0 -22.5 | 301 30 25.8 -15.6 54 20 26213 300 45 39.0 -22.5 | 301 30 25.8 -15.6 55 19 26518 290 33 31.0 -11.3 | 284 18 17.8 -4.4 56 16 27432 290 38 35.7 -13.0 | 285 23 22.5 -6.1 57 14 28346 295 43 39.0 -18.2 | 294 28 25.8 -11.3 58 12 29261 320 49 31.5 -37.5 | 329 36 18.3 -30.6 59 10 30490 310 30 23.0 -19.3 | 322 16 9.8 -12.4 60 7 32820 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 281 12 12.2 -2.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 267.6 at 19.9 knts Storm direction: 297.6 at 14.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.7 neg: 0.0 tot: 5.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 177.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 334.2 neg: 0.0 tot: 334.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 111.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.82 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.2 stream: 10.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 123.81 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 162 19 142 31| 12.9 0.0 12.9| 69.6 0.0 69.6 139.3 0.60| 14.8 8.9 1000 174 20 150 31| 8.3 0.0 8.3|152.0 0.0 152.0 152.0 0.73| 13.2 9.6 1500 187 21 159 29| 6.9 0.0 6.9|200.9 0.0 200.9 134.0 0.74| 12.0 8.9 2000 200 21 168 27| 6.6 0.0 6.6|245.5 0.0 245.5 122.8 0.77| 11.5 8.9 2500 215 22 178 25| 6.7 0.0 6.7|291.6 0.0 291.6 116.6 0.80| 11.8 9.5 3000 231 23 191 22| 5.7 0.0 5.7|334.2 0.0 334.2 111.4 0.82| 12.2 10.1 4000 250 22 206 16| 3.2 0.0 3.2|350.3 -2.4 347.9 87.0 0.76| 11.3 8.6 5000 262 20 214 12| 2.4 0.7 3.1|359.5 -2.4 357.1 71.4 0.75| 10.2 7.6 6000 268 20 221 10| 2.6 1.0 3.6|370.1 -2.4 367.7 61.3 0.71| 10.0 7.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KBIS/skewt/KBIS.skewt.20200324.00.gif