UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020031912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 19 MAR 20 Searching for KBIS... Searching the city database file for: KBIS ... Date:1200Z 19 MAR 20 Station: KBIS WMO ident: 72764 Latitude: 46.77 Longitude: -100.75 Elevation: 506.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 176 SFC 959 506 -8.1 -9.3 91 1.2 -8.4 15 8 268.2 268.6 267.1 273.6 1.97 2 956 530 -8.7 -11.2 82 2.5 -9.4 16 9 267.9 268.2 266.4 272.5 1.70 3 941 653 -10.1 -12.2 85 2.1 -10.6 20 11 267.7 267.9 266.0 272.0 1.59 4 925 785 -11.1 -12.5 89 1.4 -11.5 25 14 268.0 268.2 266.2 272.3 1.58 5 904 961 -12.1 -13.4 90 1.3 -12.4 35 13 268.7 268.9 266.6 272.8 1.50 6 892 1064 -9.9 -10.9 92 1.0 -10.2 25 13 272.0 272.3 269.4 277.2 1.86 7 886 1116 -8.1 -9.0 93 0.9 -8.4 20 13 274.4 274.8 271.4 280.5 2.18 8 876 1205 -6.7 -7.7 93 1.0 -7.0 11 13 276.7 277.1 273.2 283.6 2.44 9 859 1358 -4.9 -5.7 94 0.8 -5.2 1 9 280.2 280.7 275.8 288.4 2.91 10 850 1441 -4.7 -5.4 95 0.7 -5.0 355 6 281.2 281.7 276.5 289.7 3.00 11 838 1553 -4.3 -5.1 94 0.8 -4.6 339 7 282.8 283.3 277.4 291.6 3.12 12 815 1772 -5.9 -7.0 92 1.1 -6.3 308 8 283.4 283.8 277.3 291.3 2.77 13 792 1996 -5.9 -7.1 91 1.2 -6.3 289 10 285.7 286.2 278.6 293.9 2.83 14 731 2622 -8.1 -9.7 88 1.6 -8.7 277 20 289.9 290.3 280.1 297.3 2.50 15 700 2957 -10.3 -11.8 89 1.5 -10.8 280 23 291.1 291.5 280.3 297.7 2.21 16 675 3236 -12.1 -13.7 88 1.6 -12.6 279 26 292.1 292.5 280.5 298.0 1.96 17 670 3293 -11.1 -12.8 87 1.7 -11.6 278 27 293.9 294.2 281.4 300.3 2.13 18 667 3328 -10.7 -14.1 76 3.4 -11.7 278 27 294.7 295.0 281.5 300.6 1.92 19 663 3374 -10.9 -15.2 71 4.3 -12.2 277 28 295.0 295.3 281.5 300.4 1.77 20 636 3693 -12.9 -17.0 71 4.1 -14.0 274 31 296.2 296.5 281.8 301.1 1.59 21 618 3911 -14.7 -22.7 51 8.0 -16.5 269 36 296.6 296.8 281.2 299.8 1.00 22 603 4097 -14.9 -23.9 46 9.0 -16.9 265 40 298.4 298.6 281.9 301.4 0.92 23 575 4456 -17.3 -25.3 50 8.0 -18.9 260 47 299.7 299.9 282.4 302.5 0.85 24 565 4587 -18.3 -29.3 37 11.0 -20.3 260 48 300.1 300.2 282.2 302.0 0.60 25 542 4896 -20.5 -30.5 40 10.0 -22.1 260 53 301.0 301.1 282.5 302.9 0.56 26 532 5034 -21.1 -40.1 16 19.0 -23.4 256 55 301.9 301.9 282.4 302.7 0.22 27 518 5231 -22.3 -40.3 18 18.0 -24.4 251 58 302.8 302.8 282.8 303.5 0.22 28 500 5490 -24.1 -42.1 17 18.0 -26.0 245 62 303.7 303.7 283.1 304.3 0.19 29 453 6202 -30.1 -43.1 27 13.0 -31.2 250 65 304.8 304.9 283.6 305.5 0.19 30 434 6507 -31.5 -45.5 24 14.0 -32.6 250 73 306.8 306.8 284.3 307.4 0.15 31 400 7080 -35.5 -50.5 20 15.0 -36.4 250 87 308.9 308.9 285.0 309.2 0.09 32 390 7255 -36.9 -50.9 22 14.0 -37.7 248 86 309.3 309.3 285.2 309.6 0.09 33 365 7709 -40.9 -48.9 42 8.0 -41.3 244 85 309.8 309.9 285.4 310.3 0.12 34 330 8384 -47.1 -54.1 45 7.0 -47.3 237 87 310.4 310.4 285.5 310.7 0.07 35 318 8628 -48.9 -57.9 34 9.0 -49.1 234 87 311.2 311.2 285.8 311.4 0.05 36 311 8774 -48.5 -59.5 27 11.0 -48.8 233 87 313.7 313.8 286.7 313.9 0.04 37 300 9010 -50.3 -61.3 26 11.0 -50.5 230 88 314.5 314.5 286.9 314.6 0.03 38 273 9614 -55.7 -63.0 40 7.3 -55.8 225 97 315.3 315.3 287.2 315.4 0.03 39 271 9661 -56.1 -63.1 41 7.0 -56.2 225 97 315.3 315.3 287.2 315.4 0.03 40 252 10120 -56.3 -67.3 24 11.0 -56.5 247 83 321.6 321.6 289.3 321.7 0.02 41 250 10170 -56.5 -67.5 24 11.0 -56.6 250 81 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.1 0.02 42 234 10588 -58.7 -72.7 15 14.0 -58.8 250 65 324.9 324.9 290.2 324.9 0.01 43 230 10697 -57.5 -73.5 11 16.0 -57.6 250 62 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.4 0.01 44 226 10808 -57.9 -74.9 10 17.0 -58.0 250 63 329.4 329.4 291.5 329.4 0.01 45 222 10921 -57.5 -76.5 7 19.0 -57.7 250 64 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.7 0.01 46 216 11094 -58.5 -78.5 6 20.0 -58.7 250 66 332.7 332.7 292.4 332.7 0.00 47 213 11182 -57.1 -78.1 5 21.0 -57.3 250 67 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.2 0.00 48 206 11393 -58.1 -78.1 6 20.0 -58.3 250 69 337.9 337.9 293.8 337.9 0.00 49 201 11548 -57.1 -77.1 6 20.0 -57.3 250 71 341.9 341.9 294.8 341.9 0.01 50 200 11580 -57.3 -77.3 6 20.0 -57.5 250 71 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.0 0.01 51 194 11773 -58.5 -78.5 6 20.0 -58.7 248 71 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.1 0.00 52 188 11971 -57.9 -78.9 5 21.0 -58.1 246 71 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.2 0.00 53 178 12316 -59.3 -81.3 4 22.0 -59.5 242 71 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.4 0.00 54 175 12423 -59.3 -81.3 4 22.0 -59.5 241 71 352.0 352.0 297.1 352.1 0.00 55 173 12496 -57.9 -79.9 4 22.0 -58.1 240 71 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.5 0.00 56 162 12909 -60.3 -79.3 7 19.0 -60.4 245 70 358.2 358.2 298.4 358.2 0.00 57 151 13348 -60.5 -79.5 7 19.0 -60.7 250 69 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 58 150 13390 -60.5 -79.5 7 19.0 -60.7 250 69 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 59 145 13601 -61.3 -80.3 6 19.0 -61.4 252 69 368.0 368.0 300.2 368.0 0.00 60 141 13774 -60.7 -79.7 6 19.0 -60.9 253 69 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.1 0.00 61 100 15880 -66.9 -84.9 6 18.0 -67.0 260 77 398.5 398.5 305.0 398.5 0.00 62 76 17529 -67.3 -84.3 7 17.0 -67.4 268 82 430.2 430.2 308.9 430.2 0.00 63 70 18020 -69.3 -85.3 8 16.0 -69.4 270 84 436.1 436.1 309.5 436.1 0.00 64 64 18556 -70.5 -86.5 8 16.0 -70.6 264 89 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.8 0.00 65 56 19358 -66.9 -83.9 7 17.0 -67.1 262 96 470.3 470.3 312.7 470.4 0.01 66 51 19921 -69.5 -85.5 8 16.0 -69.6 260 100 477.0 477.0 313.2 477.0 0.01 67 50 20040 -68.7 -85.7 7 17.0 -68.9 260 101 481.6 481.6 313.6 481.6 0.01 68 47 20411 -68.5 -84.5 8 16.0 -68.7 261 101 490.7 490.7 314.2 490.7 0.01 69 45 20670 -70.9 -85.9 9 15.0 -71.1 262 101 491.0 491.0 314.3 491.0 0.01 70 39 21523 -68.3 -85.3 7 17.0 -68.5 265 102 518.1 518.1 316.2 518.1 0.01 71 33 22517 -71.7 -86.7 9 15.0 -71.9 265 110 534.4 534.4 317.2 534.4 0.01 72 30 23080 -71.1 -87.1 8 16.0 -71.3 265 114 550.8 550.8 318.1 550.9 0.01 73 29 23280 -71.3 -87.3 8 16.0 -71.5 265 114 555.6 555.6 318.4 555.7 0.01 74 27 23699 -74.1 -88.1 10 14.0 -74.2 265 115 559.2 559.2 318.6 559.3 0.01 75 24 24386 -72.7 -87.7 9 15.0 -72.9 265 117 582.5 582.5 319.8 582.5 0.01 76 23 24635 -73.7 -87.7 10 14.0 -73.9 265 118 586.7 586.7 320.0 586.7 0.01 77 22 24896 -70.7 -86.7 8 16.0 -71.0 265 119 603.1 603.1 320.7 603.2 0.01 78 20 25460 -70.7 -85.7 9 15.0 -71.0 265 133 619.8 619.8 321.5 619.8 0.01 79 19 25764 -70.9 -85.9 9 15.0 -71.2 265 138 628.3 628.3 321.8 628.4 0.01 80 18 26086 -68.9 -84.9 8 16.0 -69.4 265 137 644.4 644.4 322.4 644.5 0.02 81 17 26431 -65.5 -83.5 6 18.0 -66.2 265 137 665.9 665.9 323.3 666.1 0.02 82 15 27195 -63.7 -81.7 7 18.0 -64.7 264 140 696.2 696.2 324.3 696.4 0.03 83 15 27195 -60.1 -79.1 7 19.0 -61.7 264 140 708.1 708.2 324.7 708.6 0.05 84 14 27626 -59.7 -77.7 8 18.0 -61.4 263 149 723.6 723.6 325.2 724.2 0.07 85 14 27626 -56.5 -75.5 7 19.0 -58.9 263 149 734.5 734.5 325.5 735.3 0.10 86 13 28095 -57.7 -75.7 8 18.0 -59.9 261 159 746.0 746.1 325.8 747.0 0.10 87 12 28606 -52.5 -71.5 8 19.0 -56.2 261 163 781.7 781.8 326.8 783.7 0.21 88 11 29171 -51.1 -70.1 9 19.0 -55.4 263 161 806.5 806.6 327.5 809.3 0.27 89 10 29795 -48.1 -69.1 7 21.0 -53.9 265 159 840.0 840.2 328.2 843.6 0.35 TRP 234 10588 -58.7 -72.7 15 14.0 -58.8 250 65 324.9 324.9 290.2 324.9 0.01 WND 273 9614 -55.7 -63.0 40 7.3 -55.8 225 97 315.3 315.3 287.2 315.4 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5314.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.35 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 69.51 % Est. max temperature: 7.42 C = 45.36 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 940.66 mb = 655.63 m = 2150.99 ft T: -10.12 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.45 C/km ThetaE index: 1.57 C Layer 956.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 942.17 mb = 643.17 m = 2110.12 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.90 g/kg Conv temperature: -8.65 C = 16.42 F Cap Strength: 22.15 C Lifted Index: 22.58 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 26.91 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 15.05 C Showalter Index: 12.33 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.40 C Cross Totals Index: 18.70 C K Index: 12.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 74.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.10 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 57.24 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.70 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66395.80 J/kg Cap Strength: 22.56 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 890.97 mb = 1072.77 m = 3519.56 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 292 at 26 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 959 506 15 8 -2.1 -7.7 | 94 26 -26.1 2.0 1 925 785 25 14 -5.9 -12.7 | 84 30 -29.9 -3.0 2 910 914 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 | 90 32 -32.3 -0.2 3 875 1219 10 13 -2.3 -12.8 | 83 26 -26.2 -3.1 4 850 1441 355 6 0.5 -6.0 | 99 24 -23.5 3.7 5 809 1829 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 109 18 -17.1 5.7 6 778 2134 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 122 14 -12.2 7.6 7 748 2438 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 141 8 -5.3 6.4 8 719 2743 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 159 8 -3.1 7.9 9 700 2957 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 167 6 -1.3 5.7 10 692 3048 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 176 6 -0.3 5.5 11 638 3658 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 225 10 6.9 7.0 12 588 4267 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 228 26 19.4 17.4 13 542 4877 260 53 52.2 9.2 | 236 34 28.2 18.9 14 500 5486 245 62 56.2 26.2 | 222 48 32.2 35.9 15 500 5490 245 62 56.2 26.2 | 222 48 32.2 35.9 16 459 6096 250 62 58.3 21.2 | 228 46 34.3 30.9 17 404 7010 250 87 81.8 29.8 | 236 70 57.8 39.5 18 400 7080 250 87 81.8 29.8 | 236 70 57.8 39.5 19 369 7620 245 85 77.0 35.9 | 229 70 53.1 45.6 20 300 9010 230 88 67.4 56.6 | 213 79 43.4 66.3 21 294 9144 225 92 65.1 65.1 | 209 85 41.1 74.8 22 273 9614 225 97 68.6 68.6 | 210 90 44.6 78.3 23 267 9754 225 97 68.6 68.6 | 210 90 44.6 78.3 24 250 10170 250 81 76.1 27.7 | 234 64 52.1 37.4 25 242 10363 255 75 72.4 19.4 | 239 57 48.5 29.1 26 234 10588 250 65 61.1 22.2 | 229 49 37.1 31.9 27 231 10668 250 62 58.3 21.2 | 228 46 34.3 30.9 28 200 11580 250 71 66.7 24.3 | 231 55 42.7 34.0 29 173 12497 240 71 61.5 35.5 | 220 59 37.5 45.2 30 150 13390 250 69 64.8 23.6 | 231 53 40.9 33.3 31 111 15240 265 70 69.7 6.1 | 251 48 45.8 15.8 32 100 15880 260 77 75.8 13.4 | 246 57 51.8 23.1 33 70 18020 270 84 84.0 -0.0 | 261 61 60.0 9.7 34 67 18288 265 87 86.7 7.6 | 255 65 62.7 17.3 35 50 20040 260 101 99.5 17.5 | 250 80 75.5 27.3 36 40 21336 265 101 100.6 8.8 | 256 79 76.6 18.5 37 30 23080 265 114 113.6 9.9 | 258 92 89.6 19.7 38 24 24384 265 117 116.6 10.2 | 258 95 92.6 19.9 39 22 24994 265 119 118.5 10.4 | 258 97 94.6 20.1 40 20 25460 265 133 132.5 11.6 | 259 111 108.5 21.3 41 19 25603 265 138 137.5 12.0 | 259 116 113.5 21.7 42 15 26213 265 136 135.5 11.9 | 259 114 111.5 21.6 43 12 26822 260 164 161.5 28.5 | 254 143 137.5 38.2 44 10 27432 265 159 158.4 13.9 | 260 136 134.4 23.6 45 8 28042 260 168 165.4 29.2 | 255 147 141.5 38.9 46 6 28956 260 151 148.7 26.2 | 254 130 124.7 35.9 47 5 29261 260 161 158.6 28.0 | 254 140 134.6 37.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 262.1 at 34.5 knts Storm direction: 292.1 at 25.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 5.7 tot: 6.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 123.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 120.7 neg: -55.9 tot: 64.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 21.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.1 stream: 3.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.24 Bulk Shear: 239.77 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 27 12 88 30| 5.9 0.0 5.9| 18.4 -41.1 -22.7 -45.4 -0.29| 11.4 -3.3 1000 20 11 88 28| 3.0 5.0 7.9| 61.8 -55.9 5.9 5.9 0.06| 12.1 0.8 1500 4 10 89 25| 2.0 6.3 8.2| 85.9 -55.9 30.0 20.0 0.20| 11.1 2.2 2000 335 11 88 19| 1.5 7.0 8.5|104.9 -55.9 49.0 24.5 0.30| 10.8 3.2 2500 312 13 93 14| 0.9 5.6 6.5|112.1 -55.9 56.2 22.5 0.34| 9.7 3.3 3000 299 16 101 11| 0.8 5.7 6.4|120.7 -55.9 64.8 21.6 0.40| 9.1 3.6 4000 281 21 151 6| 0.6 6.9 7.5|137.8 -58.5 79.3 19.8 0.33| 9.6 3.1 5000 270 28 203 11| 0.5 7.2 7.7|153.9-164.2 -10.2 -2.0 0.17| 10.0 1.7 6000 262 34 215 18| 1.1 6.0 7.2|266.1-164.2 101.9 17.0 0.22| 9.7 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KBIS/skewt/KBIS.skewt.20200319.12.gif